Re: [kvmtool][PATCH v2] arm64: Obtain text offset from kernel image

2020-06-09 Thread Alexandru Elisei
Hi,

On 6/8/20 4:28 PM, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> Recent changes made to Linux 5.8 have outlined that kvmtool
> hardcodes the text offset instead of reading it from the arm64
> image itself.
>
> To address this, import the image header structure into kvmtool
> and do the right thing. 32bit guests are still loaded to their
> usual locations.
>
> While we're at it, check the image magic and default to the text
> offset to be 0x8 when image_size is 0, as described in the
> kernel's booting.rst document.
>
> Cc: Alexandru Elisei 
> Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel 
> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier 
> ---
>
> Notes:
> v2: Check magic, assume offset to be 0x8000 if image_size is 0.
>
> [..]

I wanted to review the patch, but then I noticed that Will merged it. So I 
settled
for testing it, to make sure nothing breaks. I was able to reproduce the issue
reported on the mailing list - without this patch, when the kernel is compiled
with CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE not set, the kernel doesn't boot; with this patch
applied, the same kernel boots successfully.

I also tested it with an aarch32 kernel, this is what I got:

$ taskset -c 4,5 ./lkvm run -c2 -m1024 -k ../kvmtool-vms/zImage -d
../kvmtool-vms/debian-10.3.0.img  -p 'earlycon root=/dev/vda2'
  # lkvm run -k ../kvmtool-vms/zImage -m 1024 -c 2 --name guest-1834
  Warning: Kernel image magic not matching
  Warning: unable to translate host address 0x13115a4c82d05a4d to guest
  Fatal: kernel image too big to contain in guest memory.

IMO, works as expected.

Thanks,
Alex
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[kvmtool][PATCH v2] arm64: Obtain text offset from kernel image

2020-06-08 Thread Marc Zyngier
Recent changes made to Linux 5.8 have outlined that kvmtool
hardcodes the text offset instead of reading it from the arm64
image itself.

To address this, import the image header structure into kvmtool
and do the right thing. 32bit guests are still loaded to their
usual locations.

While we're at it, check the image magic and default to the text
offset to be 0x8 when image_size is 0, as described in the
kernel's booting.rst document.

Cc: Alexandru Elisei 
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel 
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier 
---

Notes:
v2: Check magic, assume offset to be 0x8000 if image_size is 0.

 Makefile   |  1 +
 arm/aarch32/include/kvm/kvm-arch.h |  2 +-
 arm/aarch64/include/asm/image.h| 59 ++
 arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-arch.h |  5 +--
 arm/aarch64/kvm.c  | 43 ++
 arm/kvm.c  |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arm/aarch64/include/asm/image.h
 create mode 100644 arm/aarch64/kvm.c

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index d27ff38..35bb118 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH), arm64)
OBJS+= $(OBJS_ARM_COMMON)
OBJS+= arm/aarch64/arm-cpu.o
OBJS+= arm/aarch64/kvm-cpu.o
+   OBJS+= arm/aarch64/kvm.o
ARCH_INCLUDE:= $(HDRS_ARM_COMMON)
ARCH_INCLUDE+= -Iarm/aarch64/include
 
diff --git a/arm/aarch32/include/kvm/kvm-arch.h 
b/arm/aarch32/include/kvm/kvm-arch.h
index cd31e72..a772bb1 100644
--- a/arm/aarch32/include/kvm/kvm-arch.h
+++ b/arm/aarch32/include/kvm/kvm-arch.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #ifndef KVM__KVM_ARCH_H
 #define KVM__KVM_ARCH_H
 
-#define ARM_KERN_OFFSET(...)   0x8000
+#define kvm__arch_get_kern_offset(...) 0x8000
 
 #define ARM_MAX_MEMORY(...)ARM_LOMAP_MAX_MEMORY
 
diff --git a/arm/aarch64/include/asm/image.h b/arm/aarch64/include/asm/image.h
new file mode 100644
index 000..c2b1321
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arm/aarch64/include/asm/image.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_IMAGE_H
+#define __ASM_IMAGE_H
+
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_MAGIC  "ARM\x64"
+
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_BE_SHIFT  0
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT   (ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_BE_SHIFT + 1)
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_PHYS_BASE_SHIFT \
+   (ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT + 2)
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_BE_MASK   0x1
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_PAGE_SIZE_MASK0x3
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_PHYS_BASE_MASK0x1
+
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_LE0
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_BE1
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_PAGE_SIZE_4K  1
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_PAGE_SIZE_16K 2
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_PAGE_SIZE_64K 3
+#define ARM64_IMAGE_FLAG_PHYS_BASE 1
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#define arm64_image_flag_field(flags, field) \
+   (((flags) >> field##_SHIFT) & field##_MASK)
+
+/*
+ * struct arm64_image_header - arm64 kernel image header
+ * See Documentation/arm64/booting.rst for details
+ *
+ * @code0: Executable code, or
+ *   @mz_header  alternatively used for part of MZ header
+ * @code1: Executable code
+ * @text_offset:   Image load offset
+ * @image_size:Effective Image size
+ * @flags: kernel flags
+ * @reserved:  reserved
+ * @magic: Magic number
+ * @reserved5: reserved, or
+ *   @pe_header: alternatively used for PE COFF offset
+ */
+
+struct arm64_image_header {
+   __le32 code0;
+   __le32 code1;
+   __le64 text_offset;
+   __le64 image_size;
+   __le64 flags;
+   __le64 res2;
+   __le64 res3;
+   __le64 res4;
+   __le32 magic;
+   __le32 res5;
+};
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* __ASM_IMAGE_H */
diff --git a/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-arch.h 
b/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-arch.h
index 9de623a..55ef8ed 100644
--- a/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-arch.h
+++ b/arm/aarch64/include/kvm/kvm-arch.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 #ifndef KVM__KVM_ARCH_H
 #define KVM__KVM_ARCH_H
 
-#define ARM_KERN_OFFSET(kvm)   ((kvm)->cfg.arch.aarch32_guest  ?   \
-   0x8000  :   \
-   0x8)
+struct kvm;
+unsigned long long kvm__arch_get_kern_offset(struct kvm *kvm, int fd);
 
 #define ARM_MAX_MEMORY(kvm)((kvm)->cfg.arch.aarch32_guest  ?   \
ARM_LOMAP_MAX_MEMORY:   \
diff --git a/arm/aarch64/kvm.c b/arm/aarch64/kvm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000..a46d438
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arm/aarch64/kvm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#include "kvm/kvm.h"
+
+#include 
+
+#include 
+
+/*
+ * Return the TEXT_OFFSET value that the guest kernel expects. Note
+ * that pre-3.17 kernels expose thi