Re: [lace] Re: Vermeer's Lacemaker on Exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum

2011-10-18 Thread The Lace Bee
We are talking about an interesting period in Dutch life here.  Simon Schama
in his book 'The Embarrashment of Riches' looks at the issues of hard working
people suddenly having money (and with money comes leisure time) as they
reaped the rewards of trade and investment.
 
Vermeer, Frans Hals and many of
the other painters of this period show middle class people with outstanding
interiors to their houses - tooled leather 'wall paper' for want of a better
word.
 
If we accept that even in England in mid 1800s women who were middle
class still made shirts for their men as both a way of showing love and
economy (see Cranford by Mrs Gaskell) it would not be unreasonable for sewing
and crafts to be so in this period in the Netherlands.  We know that stump
work (incorporating needle lace stitches) was a gentlewoman's craft at this
time (some outstanding examples in the VA).
 
Some thoughts for you

Kind
Regards

Liz Baker

thelace...@btinternet.com

My chronicle of my bobbins can
be found at my website: http://thelacebee.weebly.com/

From: bev walker
walker.b...@gmail.com
To: David Leader lacema...@q7design.demon.co.uk
Cc:
lace@arachne.com
Sent: Monday, 17 October 2011, 22:57
Subject: Re: [lace] Re:
Vermeer's Lacemaker on Exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum

For her hope
chest? (or that period equivalent). Narrow lace inserts
were used to join
pieces of cotton fabric for bed sheets, and modest
trim was made for
clothing.

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[lace] Re: Vermeer's Lacemaker on Exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum

2011-10-17 Thread Louise Bailey
Dear Arachnes,

I managed to get into Cambridge this weekend, and visited the Vermeer 
exhibition. I'm not a great visitor of Art museums, but I thought this was 
fantastic, the Dutch masters were certainly masters. Reproductions don't give 
you any sense of the quality and finish on these paintings - some of which I 
thought at first were glazed, and ter Borch's silks really glisten. It's 
subtitled Secrets  Silence, and centres on women at home doing simple domestic 
tasks. I brought away a real sense of serenity.  

Obviously The Lacemaker was one picture I had to see and it is fascinating with 
its narrow focus on the girl absorbed at her pillow pulling you in. Most of the 
other pictures have a wider view of women in an interior setting. And it is 
more 'abstract' than a lot of the others, which strive for an almost 
photographic realism. 

It is not the only lace pillow on display, Nicolas Maes' Young Woman Sewing is 
also here, having set her 'frivolous lace pillow' aside to concentrate on more 
virtuous plain sewing (the curator's description). 

Lots of discarded shoes in the pictures, which the curators firmly interpret as 
being icons of the women's realm being domestic, rather than anything naughty, 
even in the two Steen's of Women Undressing. 

Anyway, don't take my poor review as the last word, go and see for yourself if 
you can. I'll be going back again.

Louise

In cloudy Cambridge, please send us some rain soon!

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[lace] Re: Vermeer's Lacemaker on Exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum

2011-10-17 Thread David Leader
Laurie Waters wrote:
 I strongly disagree with the characterization of the model - this was 
 probably Vermeer's daughter, and the family lived under the patronage of the 
 middle class. His few buyers often dug him out of deep debt. In fact he 
 probably had only one real patron, Pieter Van Ruijven, and without that 
 support, it would have gone very badly for him. He married well, and 
 eventually moved into his mother-in-law's place with his 10 surviving 
 children.

I'm not sure what the evidence is that the model is Vermeer's daughter, but the 
fact that as an artist Vermeer held an ambiguous position in society, and that 
he was financially imprudent does not negate the fact that he and his family 
were part of the middle classes. Class is not equivalent ot wealth - an 
impoverished aristocrat is still an aristocrat. Anyway, this seems to me 
irrelevant. We - or the contemporary audience - look at the picture without 
knowing anything about who the model was and what her father's financial 
circumstances might be, and her dress and environs clearly place her.

Here is a more pertinent question, then, for those who know about the social 
history of lacemaking in the Netherlands in this period. Why would a young 
woman of this class be making lace? Would it be to decorate her own clothing or 
that of her sisters (she appears to have a lace collar), or what?

David

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Re: [lace] Re: Vermeer's Lacemaker on Exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum

2011-10-17 Thread bev walker
For her hope chest? (or that period equivalent). Narrow lace inserts
were used to join pieces of cotton fabric for bed sheets, and modest
trim was made for clothing.

On 10/17/11, David Leader lacema...@q7design.demon.co.uk wrote:

 Here is a more pertinent question, then, for those who know about the social
 history of lacemaking in the Netherlands in this period. Why would a young
 woman of this class be making lace? Would it be to decorate her own clothing
 or that of her sisters (she appears to have a lace collar), or what?

-- 
Bev in Shirley BC, near Sooke on beautiful Vancouver Island, west
coast of Canada

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Re: [lace] Re: Vermeer's Lacemaker on Exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum

2011-10-17 Thread bev walker
oops I meant linen fabric, but cotton maybe.

On 10/17/11, David Leader lacema...@q7design.demon.co.uk wrote:

-- 
Bev in Shirley BC, near Sooke on beautiful Vancouver Island, west
coast of Canada

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[lace] Re: Vermeer's Lacemaker on Exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum

2011-10-16 Thread Laurie Waters
It is certainly the strength of a timeless work like the Lacemaker that one 
can look at it from many views. If I have managed to find some 'Arts and 
Crafts' in the Art, well, that's a point never investigated before, and I'm 
proud of the contribution. Plus it is a valuable record of the equipment of 
the time (afterall, I'm even interested in the chairs that lacemakers sit 
on). I do not believe the impact would be the same if she were sewing on 
that cushion. It is part of the mystery of the painting that she is doing 
something that virtually no one today understands. There are plenty of Dutch 
paintings of sewers, and none of them have risen to the level that this 
lacemaker has.
I strongly disagree with the characterization of the model - this was 
probably Vermeer's daughter, and the family lived under the patronage of the 
middle class. His few buyers often dug him out of deep debt. In fact he 
probably had only one real patron, Pieter Van Ruijven, and without that 
support, it would have gone very badly for him. He married well, and 
eventually moved into his mother-in-law's place with his 10 surviving 
children. Imagine Elizabeth or Maria sitting for her father for 2 years with 
that painful hairstyle. She may or may not have been a lacemaker, but her 
concentration certainly shows that she is trying.  What I see when I look at 
this painting is someone trying to look rich, and treating lacemaking as a a 
little bit of a painful hobby. But who knows? She could have made the collar 
she is wearing.
Art is for everyone, and no one knows what one person will see. The 
distinguished critics can bring their learned opinions. But lacemakers have 
something to say too. All you have to do is look.

Laurie
http://lacenews.net


Laurie Waters wrote:


I just published an announcement of the Lacemaker exhibition on LaceNews,
along with some extensive comments.  Art historians rarely know anything
about lacemaking, and so like to expound on the color and delicacy of the
work. Take another look, from a lacemaker's perspective.
http://tinyurl.com/42b6qhl.


I had contemplated posting on this topic (using Jean's account as she is 
still in Australia) but had decided against it as it always seemed to me 
that Vermeer's masterpiece had almost nothing to do with lace - you can't 
actually see the lace, and for the purposes of the picture the girl could 
just have well been engaged in, say, embroidery.


Anyway, looking at Vermeer from the point of view of art appreciation or 
criticism, there is an article on the exhibition in this weekend's Financial 
Times by the excellent art critic Jackie Wullschlager. If you can still 
obtain a copy, I suggest you do so (the international edition almost 
certainly carries the same reviews). Otherwise you could try downloading the 
FT's iPhone, iPad or android app - you need to register, but get ten 
articles a month free. It's on that at the moment.


David (in autumnal Glasgow)

PS
Anyway, I think the focus on the peripherals of lacemaking in the LaceNews 
critique is misplaced. It would seem to me that the attraction of this 
painting to contemporary lacemakers (who might not be familiar with any 
other of Vermeer's works) is the lacemaker herself. This is not a peasant 
sitting outside her cottage working for a ptitance, but a member of the 
middle class elite running the newly powerful independant Dutch state (to 
quote JW).


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