Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Milan Baša via lazarus]

https://www.getlazarus.org/setup/?download#linux

pi@raspberrypi:~/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin $ 
/home/pi/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin/fpc -h

An unhandled exception occurred at $0007CC60:
EAccessViolation: Access violation
  $0007CC60
  $0004ABB8
  $00044214

Error: /home/pi/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin/ppcarm returned an error 
exitcode



pi@raspberrypi:~/Development/FreePascal/lazarus $ gdb ./lazarus
GNU gdb (Raspbian 7.12-6) 7.12.0.20161007-git
Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later 


This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.  Type "show copying"
and "show warranty" for details.
This GDB was configured as "arm-linux-gnueabihf".
Type "show configuration" for configuration details.
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
.
Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at:
.
For help, type "help".
Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word"...
Reading symbols from ./lazarus...(no debugging symbols found)...done.
(gdb) run
Starting program: /home/pi/Development/FreePascal/lazarus/lazarus
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library 
"/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libthread_db.so.1".


Program received signal SIGILL, Illegal instruction.
0x000267d0 in ?? ()
(gdb)


OK I will try to build it myself.
Thank You.

Dňa 22. 3. 2019 o 21:20 Joost van der Sluis via lazarus napísal(a):

Op 22-03-19 om 15:38 schreef Milan Baša via lazarus:
Downloaded from Walters page, tryied two times. I bought 16GB and now 
I am updating Stretch. I will send a message. Thx


I know nothing about Walter's page. But you need a Lazarus version that 
is compiled for exactly your system. (Processor, libraries and such)


Why don't you compile Lazarus yourself? (make build)

I would also check first if fpc works at all. (fpc -h)

You could also try to run Lazarus in the debugger:

gdb ./lazarus
run

Regards,

Joost.

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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Fri, 22 Mar 2019 18:16:03 +0100, Milan Baša via lazarus
 wrote:

>SD: 16GB, Swap: 1G
>After fresh install the same problem.
>
Are you building Lazarus and fpc yourself on the RPi platform???
If not then you should.


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joost van der Sluis via lazarus]

Op 22-03-19 om 15:38 schreef Milan Baša via lazarus:
Downloaded from Walters page, tryied two times. I bought 16GB and now I 
am updating Stretch. I will send a message. Thx


I know nothing about Walter's page. But you need a Lazarus version that 
is compiled for exactly your system. (Processor, libraries and such)


Why don't you compile Lazarus yourself? (make build)

I would also check first if fpc works at all. (fpc -h)

You could also try to run Lazarus in the debugger:

gdb ./lazarus
run

Regards,

Joost.
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Milan Baša via lazarus]

SD: 16GB, Swap: 1G
After fresh install the same problem.

Dňa 22. 3. 2019 o 13:20 Joost van der Sluis via lazarus napísal(a):

On 3/21/19 1:55 PM, Milan Baša via lazarus wrote:

OK. Thank You. I will buy larger SD. This one is what I have at home.
Tomorrow I will try new card.
Thank you for the effort.


Ik Lazarus crashes (Access violation) immediately on startup this has 
probably nothing to do with the size of your SD. It might be favourable 
to update it anyways, but won't solve your problem.


Did you compile Lazarus yourself? Or downloaded it somewhere? Better 
check that you have the correct version.


Regards,

Joost

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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Milan Baša via lazarus]

Downloaded from Walters page, tryied two times. I bought 16GB and now I 
am updating Stretch. I will send a message. Thx


Dňa 22. 3. 2019 o 13:20 Joost van der Sluis via lazarus napísal(a):

On 3/21/19 1:55 PM, Milan Baša via lazarus wrote:

OK. Thank You. I will buy larger SD. This one is what I have at home.
Tomorrow I will try new card.
Thank you for the effort.


Ik Lazarus crashes (Access violation) immediately on startup this has 
probably nothing to do with the size of your SD. It might be favourable 
to update it anyways, but won't solve your problem.


Did you compile Lazarus yourself? Or downloaded it somewhere? Better 
check that you have the correct version.


Regards,

Joost

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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joost van der Sluis via lazarus]

On 3/21/19 1:55 PM, Milan Baša via lazarus wrote:

OK. Thank You. I will buy larger SD. This one is what I have at home.
Tomorrow I will try new card.
Thank you for the effort.


Ik Lazarus crashes (Access violation) immediately on startup this has 
probably nothing to do with the size of your SD. It might be favourable 
to update it anyways, but won't solve your problem.


Did you compile Lazarus yourself? Or downloaded it somewhere? Better 
check that you have the correct version.


Regards,

Joost
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Milan Baša via lazarus]

OK. Thank You. I will buy larger SD. This one is what I have at home.
Tomorrow I will try new card.
Thank you for the effort.

Dňa 21. 3. 2019 o 10:30 Bo Berglund via lazarus napísal(a):

On Thu, 21 Mar 2019 09:12:14 +0100, Milan Baša via lazarus
 wrote:


I have 2 GB free space with Lazarus installed.
I think it was not swap problem.


On my Rpi3 with Stretch I have the following sizes:
~/dev/fpc/3.0.4 =581 M
~/dev/fpc/laz/2.0.0 = 959 M
~/share/src/fpc-3.0.4 = 287 M
Just these are a total of 1827 M

I build both from sources via svn in my user home dir.

My experience is that when the fpc or lazarus build process stop with
strange errors then swap size is the culprit.
I always use 1 GB swap. But that of course needs an additional 1 GB of
disk space so with an 8GB SD-card you need 2.83 GB for fpc/laz and are
left with about 5 GB for operating system and everything else

I still say you should go for a larger SD card and set swap higher.

You could check how much you have used in a dir tree:

du -sh 
Ex:
$ du -sh ~/dev/fpc/3.0.4
581M/home/pi/dev/fpc/3.0.4


Or for total summary of the free space on the disk:

$ sudo du -sh /
17G /




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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Thu, 21 Mar 2019 09:12:14 +0100, Milan Baša via lazarus
 wrote:

>I have 2 GB free space with Lazarus installed.
>I think it was not swap problem.

On my Rpi3 with Stretch I have the following sizes:
~/dev/fpc/3.0.4 =581 M
~/dev/fpc/laz/2.0.0 = 959 M
~/share/src/fpc-3.0.4 = 287 M
Just these are a total of 1827 M

I build both from sources via svn in my user home dir.

My experience is that when the fpc or lazarus build process stop with
strange errors then swap size is the culprit.
I always use 1 GB swap. But that of course needs an additional 1 GB of
disk space so with an 8GB SD-card you need 2.83 GB for fpc/laz and are
left with about 5 GB for operating system and everything else

I still say you should go for a larger SD card and set swap higher.

You could check how much you have used in a dir tree:

du -sh 
Ex:
$ du -sh ~/dev/fpc/3.0.4
581M/home/pi/dev/fpc/3.0.4


Or for total summary of the free space on the disk:

$ sudo du -sh /
17G /



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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Milan Baša via lazarus]

I have 2 GB free space with Lazarus installed.
I think it was not swap problem.
Thx

Dňa 21. 3. 2019 o 8:49 Bo Berglund via lazarus napísal(a):

On Thu, 21 Mar 2019 08:30:00 +0100, Milan Baša via lazarus
 wrote:


Hello.
Raspi B rev.2; Swap=512M; 8GB SD; Fresh installed Raspbian Stretch




An unhandled exception occurred at $000128B0:
EAccessViolation: Access violation
   $000128B0

An unhandled exception occurred at $000267D0:
EAccessViolation: Access violation
   $000267D0


Does anybody know what I am doing wrong?


An 8GB SD-card for an RPi Stretch does not give you much leeway!
Better to use a 32 GB SDcard!
You want to have space for the fpc/lazarus sources and the make
install may even duplicate these. They are easily multi GB in size.

And I would set swap to 1024M because the build process on an RPi is
pretty disk intensive. 512M is on the low (too low?) side.



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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Thu, 21 Mar 2019 08:30:00 +0100, Milan Baša via lazarus
 wrote:

>Hello.
>Raspi B rev.2; Swap=512M; 8GB SD; Fresh installed Raspbian Stretch

>
>An unhandled exception occurred at $000128B0:
>EAccessViolation: Access violation
>   $000128B0
>
>An unhandled exception occurred at $000267D0:
>EAccessViolation: Access violation
>   $000267D0
>
>
>Does anybody know what I am doing wrong?

An 8GB SD-card for an RPi Stretch does not give you much leeway!
Better to use a 32 GB SDcard!
You want to have space for the fpc/lazarus sources and the make
install may even duplicate these. They are easily multi GB in size.

And I would set swap to 1024M because the build process on an RPi is
pretty disk intensive. 512M is on the low (too low?) side.


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Milan Baša via lazarus]

Hello.
Raspi B rev.2; Swap=512M; 8GB SD; Fresh installed Raspbian Stretch

$./setup.sh
#install process and and at the end

lazarus/components/lazsvnpkg/languages/svnclasses.hu.po
lazarus/components/lazsvnpkg/languages/svnclasses.lt.po
lazarus/components/lazsvnpkg/languages/svnclasses.it.po
lazarus/components/lazsvnpkg/Makefile
lazarus/components/lazsvnpkg/lazsvnpkg.lpk
lazarus/components/lazsvnpkg/lazsvnpkg_images_list.txt
lazarus/localize.bat
lazarus/lazarus
An unhandled exception occurred at $000128B0:
EAccessViolation: Access violation
  $000128B0

Your Free Pascal 3.3.1 with Lazarus 2.0 is now installed


When I am Trying to start Lazarus:
$ ./lazarus.sh

An unhandled exception occurred at $000128B0:
EAccessViolation: Access violation
  $000128B0

An unhandled exception occurred at $000267D0:
EAccessViolation: Access violation
  $000267D0


Does anybody know what I am doing wrong?
Thank You, Milan.

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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Fri, 22 Feb 2019 09:20:21 +0100, Joe via lazarus
 wrote:

>Am 21.02.2019 um 21:09 schrieb Bo Berglund via lazarus:
>> After  this was added I compiled the project again and now these
>> warnings were gone.
>
>Confirmed.

Good!  :-)


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 21.02.2019 um 21:09 schrieb Bo Berglund via lazarus:

After  this was added I compiled the project again and now these
warnings were gone.


Confirmed.
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 21.02.2019 um 22:01 schrieb Joe via lazarus:

Hi, Bo,

I switched the test system from locale German to locale English-UK and 
rebooted. Then I started  Lazarus 2.0 and run my ToggleBox test again. 
This time it run flawslesly!  How can a locale setting influence the 
inner workings of Lararus 2.0 in such a manner? Any ideas in the 
community?


Could you perhaps switch temporarely to German locale and try to run 
the ToggleBox test again?


Your solution for the crtbegin/crtend-phenomenon is very interesting. 
I'll try it tomorrow.


--  Joe



Hi, all,

another finding: After this test with locale English-UK  I switched the 
system back to locale German and to character set UTF-8. This time, the 
Toggle Box test program was compiled and run - despite the German 
environment. Looks like the charcter set could be the culprit as well.


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Hi, Bo,

I switched the test system from locale German to locale English-UK and 
rebooted. Then I started  Lazarus 2.0 and run my ToggleBox test again. 
This time it run flawslesly!  How can a locale setting influence the 
inner workings of Lararus 2.0 in such a manner? Any ideas in the community?


Could you perhaps switch temporarely to German locale and try to run the 
ToggleBox test again?


Your solution for the crtbegin/crtend-phenomenon is very interesting. 
I'll try it tomorrow.


--  Joe


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Thu, 21 Feb 2019 20:50:41 +0100, Bo Berglund via lazarus
 wrote:

>project1.lpr(23,0) Warning: "crtbegin.o" not found, this will probably
>cause a linking failure
>project1.lpr(23,0) Warning: "crtend.o" not found, this will probably
>cause a linking failure
>(I have seen this crtbegin-crtend warning before, but have forgotten
>how to fix it, it is caused by something inside fpc.conf, I believe.)
>

I found a solution to this:
nano ~/.fpc.cnf

A few pages down there is a section like this:

# searchpath for libraries
#-Fl/home/pi/lib/fpc/$fpcversion/lib
#-Fl/lib;/usr/lib
-Fl/home/pi/lib/fpc/$fpcversion/lib/$FPCTARGET

Here I added this after the above line:
#Added to get rid of crtbegin.o and crtend.o warnings when compiling
in Lazarus
-Fl/usr/lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabihf/6/

The path was found by doing a search:

$ sudo find / -name crtend.o
find: ‘/proc/761/task/761/net’: Invalid argument
find: ‘/proc/761/net’: Invalid argument
/usr/lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabihf/6/crtend.o

After  this was added I compiled the project again and now these
warnings were gone.


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Thu, 21 Feb 2019 19:06:48 +0100, Joe via lazarus
 wrote:

>But unfortunately, this Lazarus didn't compile my test programs. Error 
>message:
>"Project1.lpr(23,0): Error: resource compiler "fpcres" not found, 
>switching to external mode"
>
>Steps to reproduce:
>Create a new Raspian Stretch (Nov 2018) system, switch locale to German, 
>create Lazarus 2.0.0 with Bo's script.
>with this Lazarus create a new project. Put a ToggleBox ToggleBox1 on 
>Form1; Create an On Change
>event handler for ToggleBox1, content "ShowMessage ('Hello')". Try to 
>compile.
>
>'sum'-Checksum of the script: 12667
>Hardware: Pi 3B+
>Result of 'sudo find / -name fpcres':
>/home/pi/dev/fpc/3.0.4/utils/fpcres
>/home/pi/bin/fpcres
>/home/pi/share/src/fpc-3.0.4/fpc/utils/fpcres

As I have written in the script it deposits the fpc and lazarus
entirely within the users home dir, thus not polluting the system.
So /home/pi/bin is on path and where the binaries built by make all
and deposited by make install results in using this dir.

On my test machine:
$ which fpcres
/home/pi/bin/fpcres

I.e. exactly like you have.

So I proceeded to do what you described to replicate.
Compile messages:

Compile Project, Target: /home/pi/tmp/project1: Success, Warnings: 2
project1.lpr(23,0) Warning: "crtbegin.o" not found, this will probably
cause a linking failure
project1.lpr(23,0) Warning: "crtend.o" not found, this will probably
cause a linking failure
(I have seen this crtbegin-crtend warning before, but have forgotten
how to fix it, it is caused by something inside fpc.conf, I believe.)


And finally if I hit the green arrow to run the project it compiles
again and then runs and shows the form with the togglebox. When
clicked the message is show normally.

The only difference from your steps is that I have not changed locale
of my Pi
And Raspbian is what I already have:

$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Raspbian
Description:Raspbian GNU/Linux 9.6 (stretch)
Release:9.6
Codename:   stretch

I don't know any command to use to get any more info regarding
Raspbian...

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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[wkitty42--- via lazarus]

On 2/21/19 9:48 AM, Bo Berglund via lazarus wrote:

On Thu, 21 Feb 2019 09:14:40 -0500, wkitty42--- via lazarus

if you are still getting the same file even after it has been changed,
that means that something between you and the source server is caching it
and hasn't updated the cache since the version you keep getting was
originally pulled and cached... >

I did not upload the modified script where I had removed the double
quotes from the svn command



ahh! that would explain it :)


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Thu, 21 Feb 2019 09:14:40 -0500, wkitty42--- via lazarus
 wrote:

>On 2/21/19 5:38 AM, Joe via lazarus wrote:
>> Am 21.02.2019 um 00:09 schrieb Bo Berglund via lazarus:
>>> What kind of network connection do you have? I am on 250/100 Mbit/s
>>> fiber myself.
>> 
>> We have a VDSL connection with 265/42 Mbit/s.
>> 
>> I tried (at 11:30 hours local time) to download the newest version of your 
>> script from
>> 
>> http://blog.boberglund.com/install_lazfpc_local_pi_blog.sh,
>> 
>> but still got this:
>
>
>if you are still getting the same file even after it has been changed, that 
>means that something between you and the source server is caching it and 
>hasn't 
>updated the cache since the version you keep getting was originally pulled and 
>cached...
>

I did not upload the modified script where I had removed the double
quotes from the svn command to retrieve lazarus sources since I proved
that the command would work anyway and the person reporting the
problem he had showed a network access erroer well into the svn
download.
However, I have now uploaded the script where the quotes are cleaned
out also for the svn lazarus command. Also changed the modification
notes

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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[wkitty42--- via lazarus]

On 2/21/19 5:38 AM, Joe via lazarus wrote:

Am 21.02.2019 um 00:09 schrieb Bo Berglund via lazarus:

What kind of network connection do you have? I am on 250/100 Mbit/s
fiber myself.


We have a VDSL connection with 265/42 Mbit/s.

I tried (at 11:30 hours local time) to download the newest version of your 
script from


http://blog.boberglund.com/install_lazfpc_local_pi_blog.sh,

but still got this:



if you are still getting the same file even after it has been changed, that 
means that something between you and the source server is caching it and hasn't 
updated the cache since the version you keep getting was originally pulled and 
cached...



FWIW: attached is the version that i just pulled and this is the first time i've 
pulled it...



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install_lazfpc_local_pi_blog.sh
Description: application/shellscript
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:38:45 +0100, Joe via lazarus
 wrote:

>but still got this:

The only change should be that I removed the double quotes around the
svn arguments in the command that had it.
I tested that in a cut down version of the script just having the
parameter definitions and svn commands.


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 21.02.2019 um 00:09 schrieb Bo Berglund via lazarus:

What kind of network connection do you have? I am on 250/100 Mbit/s
fiber myself.


We have a VDSL connection with 265/42 Mbit/s.

I tried (at 11:30 hours local time) to download the newest version of 
your script from


http://blog.boberglund.com/install_lazfpc_local_pi_blog.sh,
 
but still got this:


#!/bin/bash
# This script is used to install FreePascal 3.0.0 and Lazarus 1.6 on a 
Raspberry Pi2/3 running Raspbian Jessie
# Original script by Jim Kueneman (http://www.mustangpeak.net/install_laz.sh)
# Modified 2016-01-07 by Bo Berglund as follows:
...
#Fpc and Lazarus tags and versions
FPCTAG=release_3_0_4
FPCVER=3.0.4
LAZTAG=lazarus_2_0_0
LAZVER=2.0.0
...

--  Joe



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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Wed, 20 Feb 2019 18:47:52 +0100, Bo Berglund via lazarus
 wrote:

>I will make a test by changing the shebang to use sh instead.

I did not change the shebang, but cut down the script to the two svn
commands and the variable definitions and ran it successfully without
any problems...
Must have been a network glitch for you.

The quotes do not make a difference at all (and should not).


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Tue, 19 Feb 2019 23:43:21 +0100, Joe via lazarus
 wrote:

>Bo,
>on a Pi 3B+, I created a new system with Raspbian Stretch Nov 2018 
>Edition, set 'locale' to German, connected it to the WLAN, increased the 
>swap file size to 1000 and started your script 'sh.com' (yes, the one 
>with SheBang)
>
>It failed with this messages:
>
>" A  2.0.0/test/manual/png/testsuite_check/basn0g08.png.gif
>  svn: E120108: Fehler beim Ausführen des: Kontextes: The server 
>unexpectedly closed the connection.
>  setup.sh: 156: Cannot download Lazarus sources for 2.0.0! Aborting".
>

While examining your error message above I see that the checkout has
reached into the Lazarus svn command and stopped at the test stuff, so
this really means that it has started working on the svn co command
and downloaded FPC plus a lot of Lazarus files, but failed due to
networking errors.

I have copied out the lines in my script that use svn to get the
sources and modified the LAZTAG, FPCTAG, FPCVER and LAZVER variables
so it all reads as follows:

#!/bin/bash
LAZDIR=/home/pi/dev/lazarus
FPCDIR=/home/pi/dev/fpc
FPCTAG=release_3_0_4/tests
FPCVER=3.0.4_tst
LAZTAG=lazarus_2_0_0/test
LAZVER=2.0.0_tst

function error_exit
{
# 
# Function for exit due to fatal program error
#  Accepts 1 argument:
#  string containing descriptive error message
#
  echo "${PROGNAME}: ${1:-"Unknown Error"}" 1>&2
  exit 1
}

echo "Downloading version $FPCVER of FPC"
cd "$FPCDIR" || error_exit "$LINENO: Cannot access directory $FPCDIR!
Aborting"
svn co "https://svn.freepascal.org/svn/fpc/tags/$FPCTAG; "$FPCVER" ||
error_exit "$LINENO: Cannot download fpc sources! Aborting"

echo "Downloading version $LAZVER of Lazarus"
cd "$LAZDIR" || error_exit "$LINENO: Cannot access dir $LAZDIR!
Aborting"
svn co "https://svn.freepascal.org/svn/lazarus/tags/$LAZTAG/test;
"$LAZVER" || error_exit "$LINENO: Cannot download Lazarus sources for
$LAZVER! Aborting"

Then I ran this new script on the RPi3-Stretch machine I had earlier
installed on. There were no errors shown and the reported file in your
error was successfully checked out.

What kind of network connection do you have? I am on 250/100 Mbit/s
fiber myself.

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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Wed, 20 Feb 2019 00:01:08 +0100, Joe via lazarus
 wrote:

>Bo, I see in line 156 of your script this:
>
>svn co "https:// svn.freepascal.org/ ...
>But in line 152, I see
>svn co https://svn.freepascal.org/ .. .
>
Yes I see the differences between lines 152 and 156 being a double
quote around the command to run.
This has not been an issue before (even though it is inconsistent).

Maybe on Raspbian sh is used rather than bash by default and in sh
this does not matter?

The two lines are (for those who do not download the script):
152:
svn co https://svn.freepascal.org/svn/fpc/tags/$FPCTAG/ $FPCVER

156:
svn co "https://svn.freepascal.org/svn/lazarus/tags/$LAZTAG/;
"$LAZVER"

I will make a test by changing the shebang to use sh instead.

Is there any way inside a script to determine what interpreter is
running?


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Bo, I see in line 156 of your script this:

svn co "https:// svn.freepascal.org/ ...
But in line 152, I see
svn co https://svn.freepascal.org/ .. .

--  Joe



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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Bo,
on a Pi 3B+, I created a new system with Raspbian Stretch Nov 2018 
Edition, set 'locale' to German, connected it to the WLAN, increased the 
swap file size to 1000 and started your script 'sh.com' (yes, the one 
with SheBang)


It failed with this messages:

" A  2.0.0/test/manual/png/testsuite_check/basn0g08.png.gif
 svn: E120108: Fehler beim Ausführen des: Kontextes: The server 
unexpectedly closed the connection.

 setup.sh: 156: Cannot download Lazarus sources for 2.0.0! Aborting".

This is just to let you know. I currently don't need it, since 
fpcupdeluxe and Anthony Walter's script both did this job for us.


Regards --  Joe
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Tue, 19 Feb 2019 12:47:03 -0500, Anthony Walter via lazarus
 wrote:

>The solution is to include a shebang, or #!/path/to/interpreter, as the
>first line of you script. This allows people to run your script by changing
>it to an executable and running it directly rather than specifying the
>interpreter.

That is what I do all the time with the scripts I create. After
finishing editing the script file:
chmod +x scriptname.sh

>So if your script was writer to be used with sh, you would make the first
>line:
>
>#!/bin/sh

actually I used bash (I believe) so I have now added thus as the first
line:
#!/bin/bash

>
>Then whenever you script is executed it will be run through sh, which would
>be what you designed the script to use. And by the way, I used sh as an
>example in this message. I have no idea what interpreter you used when
>writing your script. You know which one it was, so put that interpreter in
>the first line.

Yes, it was actually bash so:
#!/bin/bash

I am not fluent in linux scripting so usually I start with someone
elses script as an example and work from there...


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Anthony Walter via lazarus]

Bo,

A shebang is important because it tells Unix like systems which interpreter
to when a script is run. You might have written a script an executed it
using "sh" rather than "bash". For example you might have been running your
script as follows:

sh myscript.sh

The problem you create when doing this is that sh and bash are not the
same. They have dialects with different rules, and if you use sh to run
your script when other people get your script they have no way of knowing
which interpreter you are using and the script may fail for them.

The solution is to include a shebang, or #!/path/to/interpreter, as the
first line of you script. This allows people to run your script by changing
it to an executable and running it directly rather than specifying the
interpreter.

So if your script was writer to be used with sh, you would make the first
line:

#!/bin/sh

And then people would run your script using the following code to mark it
executable:

chmod +x myscript.sh
./myscript.sh

Then whenever you script is executed it will be run through sh, which would
be what you designed the script to use. And by the way, I used sh as an
example in this message. I have no idea what interpreter you used when
writing your script. You know which one it was, so put that interpreter in
the first line.
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Tue, 19 Feb 2019 18:09:04 +0100, Bo Berglund via lazarus
 wrote:

>On Tue, 19 Feb 2019 09:14:23 -0500, Anthony Walter via lazarus
> wrote:
>
>>Bo,
>>
>>You should probably put a shebang at the top of your script.
>
>Sorry, I don't understand. What is a "shebang"?

OK, googled it and I guess this is what you mean:
#!/bin/bash

Added it and updated the web version.

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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Tue, 19 Feb 2019 09:14:23 -0500, Anthony Walter via lazarus
 wrote:

>Bo,
>
>You should probably put a shebang at the top of your script.

Sorry, I don't understand. What is a "shebang"?


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Anthony Walter via lazarus]

Bo,

You should probably put a shebang at the top of your script.
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Mon, 18 Feb 2019 19:49:45 +0100, Joe via lazarus
 wrote:

>Am 18.02.2019 um 18:58 schrieb Bo Berglund via lazarus:
>> Do you mean my own installation script or Anthony Walter's?
>
>Bo, in the mean time Anthony's script and fpupdeluxe work well. For 
>comparison purposes, I would be glad I could test your script as well.
>
http://blog.boberglund.com/install_lazfpc_local_pi_blog.sh


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Anthony Walter via lazarus]

My script uses prebuilt binaries for the Raspberry Pi to save network
bandwidth time, compile speed, sd card space, and swap space. It downloads
gzipped files, extracts the, sets up configuration files, and created
desktop files to launch either an FPC terminal or Lazarus 2.0 both
referencing the correct folders and variables. The process to build the
compiler yourself results in approximately the same thing, but hopefully my
methodology reduces possible problems during installation.

The snippet Bo supplied could work with any setup script, and 512MB or more
of swap is needed to build Lazarus 2.0 on Raspberry.
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 18.02.2019 um 18:58 schrieb Bo Berglund via lazarus:

Do you mean my own installation script or Anthony Walter's?


Bo, in the mean time Anthony's script and fpupdeluxe work well. For 
comparison purposes, I would be glad I could test your script as well.


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Mon, 18 Feb 2019 11:52:20 +0100, Joe via lazarus
 wrote:

>Am 18.02.2019 um 08:44 schrieb Bo Berglund via lazarus:
>> I just added the following to the top of my own FPC/Lazarus install
>> scipt: Check swap space
>
>Excellent idea. Where can I get it this new version? Have to update to 
>Lazarus 2 some some more Pi-3s.

Do you mean my own installation script or Anthony Walter's?
Mine works strictly from sources via svn. 
I think Anthony's include compiled binaries and his files are hosted
elsewhere than at https://svn.freepascal.org/svn/ .
I use that server for both fpc and lazarus (but I do have a compiled
binary as seed compiler for ARM hosted on my own site but all else
comes from svn.


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Anthony Walter via lazarus]

You can put it at the top after #!/bin/bash
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 18.02.2019 um 08:44 schrieb Bo Berglund via lazarus:

I just added the following to the top of my own FPC/Lazarus install
scipt: Check swap space


Excellent idea. Where can I get it this new version? Have to update to 
Lazarus 2 some some more Pi-3s.


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Bo Berglund via lazarus]

On Mon, 18 Feb 2019 00:39:14 +0100, Joe via lazarus
 wrote:

>Am 12.02.2019 um 00:51 schrieb Anthony Walter via lazarus:
>> Joe, you should delete setup.sh, download it again:
>>
>> Here is the location of the Rasberry Pi setup script:
>>
>> https://www.getlazarus.org/download/?platform=raspberry
>>
>> chmod + x setup.sh && ./setup.sh
>>
>> After that follow the instructions in the terminal. When the script 
>> completes you will have a menu entry in Raspbian under Programming 
>> titled Lazarus 2.0. Use that shortcut to launch Lazarus. Alternately 
>> you can navigate to the install location and in the lazarus folder run 
>> lazarus.sh to start Lazarus 2.0 to with the properly configured 
>> environment.
>>
>> You should see the Lazarus splash screen with version 2.0 emboldened 
>> at the bottom.
>>
>
>Anthony, eventually  i increased the swap file size from 100 to 1000 MB, 
>and now your script succeeded.
>Thanx --  Joe

I just added the following to the top of my own FPC/Lazarus install
scipt:

# Check swap space since building Lazarus uses lots of resources and
swap. Need 1 GB swap.
SWAPSPACE=$(free | grep Swap | grep  -P -o "[0-9]+" | head -1)
if [ "$SWAPSPACE" -lt 100 ]; then
  echo "Swap space $SWAPSPACE too small! You must set 1 GB swap!"
  exit 1
fi
echo "Swap space $SWAPSPACE OK!"


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 12.02.2019 um 00:51 schrieb Anthony Walter via lazarus:

Joe, you should delete setup.sh, download it again:

Here is the location of the Rasberry Pi setup script:

https://www.getlazarus.org/download/?platform=raspberry

chmod + x setup.sh && ./setup.sh

After that follow the instructions in the terminal. When the script 
completes you will have a menu entry in Raspbian under Programming 
titled Lazarus 2.0. Use that shortcut to launch Lazarus. Alternately 
you can navigate to the install location and in the lazarus folder run 
lazarus.sh to start Lazarus 2.0 to with the properly configured 
environment.


You should see the Lazarus splash screen with version 2.0 emboldened 
at the bottom.




Anthony, eventually  i increased the swap file size from 100 to 1000 MB, 
and now your script succeeded.

Thanx --  Joe
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 12.02.2019 um 10:44 schrieb Joe via lazarus:

Am 12.02.2019 um 00:51 schrieb Anthony Walter via lazarus:

Joe, you should delete setup.sh, download it again:

Here is the location of the Rasberry Pi setup script:

https://www.getlazarus.org/download/?platform=raspberry

chmod + x setup.sh && ./setup.sh

After that follow the instructions in the terminal. When the script 
completes you will have a menu entry in Raspbian under Programming 
titled Lazarus 2.0. Use that shortcut to launch Lazarus. Alternately 
you can navigate to the install location and in the lazarus folder 
run lazarus.sh to start Lazarus 2.0 to with the properly configured 
environment.


You should see the Lazarus splash screen with version 2.0 emboldened 
at the bottom.




Anthony,

on executing this setup.sh I just got the same error messages:. Among 
them:


tar: Das sieht nicht wie ein "tar"-Archiv aus
gzip: stdin: unexpected end of file
./setup.sh: Zeile 206: 
/home/pi/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin/fpcmkcfg: Datei nicht gefunden

and much more.

Nevertherless  setup.sh finishes with message "Your Free Pascal 3.0 
with Lazarus is now installed".


Translation: 'Das sieht nicht wie ein "tar"-Archiv aus' -> Doesn't 
look like a "tar" archive

                     'Datei nicht gefunden -> Filre not found

Now I am preparing another sd card with Raspian Stretch again, but do 
not switch to German and try this setup.sh again.


Regards --  Joe





Anthony,

in English-UK settings, I see the same behaviour of the script. Now it 
says 'this does not look like an tar arc hive'.


Regards --  Joe
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 12.02.2019 um 00:51 schrieb Anthony Walter via lazarus:

Joe, you should delete setup.sh, download it again:

Here is the location of the Rasberry Pi setup script:

https://www.getlazarus.org/download/?platform=raspberry

chmod + x setup.sh && ./setup.sh

After that follow the instructions in the terminal. When the script 
completes you will have a menu entry in Raspbian under Programming 
titled Lazarus 2.0. Use that shortcut to launch Lazarus. Alternately 
you can navigate to the install location and in the lazarus folder run 
lazarus.sh to start Lazarus 2.0 to with the properly configured 
environment.


You should see the Lazarus splash screen with version 2.0 emboldened 
at the bottom.




Anthony,

on executing this setup.sh I just got the same error messages:. Among them:

tar: Das sieht nicht wie ein "tar"-Archiv aus
gzip: stdin: unexpected end of file
./setup.sh: Zeile 206: /home/pi/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin/fpcmkcfg: 
Datei nicht gefunden

and much more.

Nevertherless  setup.sh finishes with message "Your Free Pascal 3.0 with 
Lazarus is now installed".


Translation: 'Das sieht nicht wie ein "tar"-Archiv aus' -> Doesn't look 
like a "tar" archive

                     'Datei nicht gefunden -> Filre not found

Now I am preparing another sd card with Raspian Stretch again, but do 
not switch to German and try this setup.sh again.


Regards --  Joe


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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Anthony Walter via lazarus]

Joe, you should delete setup.sh, download it again:

Here is the location of the Rasberry Pi setup script:

https://www.getlazarus.org/download/?platform=raspberry

chmod + x setup.sh && ./setup.sh

After that follow the instructions in the terminal. When the script
completes you will have a menu entry in Raspbian under Programming titled
Lazarus 2.0. Use that shortcut to launch Lazarus. Alternately you can
navigate to the install location and in the lazarus folder run lazarus.sh
to start Lazarus 2.0 to with the properly configured environment.

You should see the Lazarus splash screen with version 2.0 emboldened at the
bottom.
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 11.02.2019 um 20:45 schrieb Anthony Walter via lazarus:

Delete the setup script, download it again, and re-run.


Anthony,

the two versions are the same, says winmerge.

In the mean time, I reinstalled Raspian again, but this time I did not 
activate Lazarus 1.6.2.
Instead I did 'tar xvf fpc.lazarus.raspberry.tar.gz' and now there are 
the two new directories fpc and lazarus.


What is the next step?

Rewgards --  Joe






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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Anthony Walter via lazarus]

Joe,

I am pretty sure the problem is that the setup script you downloaded was
the old version. I use cloud distribution on Amazon and it wakes a while to
replicate files to your area. As a result you received an old copy
referencing deleted files. Delete the setup script, download it again, and
re-run.
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 11.02.2019 um 19:16 schrieb Anthony Walter via lazarus:

Let me know what this does for you.


Yes, the two folders are created. Thank you. What is the next step?

Regards --  Joe
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Anthony Walter via lazarus]

Why are you posting a screenshot image of the terminal output? Just paste
the terminal output in here.

It looks like your download of the gzipped tar file isn't working. I am
guessing you don't have Internet on your Pi? Well you need it to run the
install script. Otherwise it is likely a problem with AWS S3 not having a
replicated instance of the my files in your region.

Try the following command:

wget http://cache.getlazarus.org/archives/fpc.lazarus.raspberry.tar.gz

That should download the the binary bundle from Amazon's servers. Please
verify that it downloads the file fpc.lazarus.raspberry.tar.gz. If the
download works:

tar xvf fpc.lazarus.raspberry.tar.gz

And you it should extract both a fpc and lazarus folder. Let me know what
this does for you.
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 11.02.2019 um 15:12 schrieb Anthony Walter via lazarus:
I've made available precompiled bundles of FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 
for the Raspberry Pi. You can download this bundle at this location:




Hi, Anthony,

several attempts failed to send you my bug report with screen shots. 
Some bytes too large...
So here you get a copy of my report without screem shots, but with 
stderr output of the script.


Regards --  Joe
--

Copy:

Hi, Anthony,

I installed a fresh Stretch (Nov 2018) on a new SD card and put it in a 
Pi 3B+-. Selected 'German' and 'Germany'. Enabled VNC. Then I installed 
Lazarus 1.6.2 via "Add/Remove software", started Lazarus and got the 
known error message "The package editor macro script has detected a 
problerm and was activated".


Copied your script in /home/pi, made it executable and started it.

I was asked to install libghx-x11-dev and did it. Started the script 
again, accepted /home/pi/Development/FreePascal as default install 
location.


Said 'y' to the shortcuts question. But then I got an error message from 
line 206 of the script, and it finished.


Tried it again to get a screen shot with the error messages. It is 
enclosed.


How to fix?

Thank you --  Joe
/home/pi/.local/share/applications (y/n)?   % Total% Received % Xferd  
Average Speed   TimeTime Time  Current
 Dload  Upload   Total   SpentLeft  Speed

  0 00 00 0  0  0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
  0 00 00 0  0  0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
tar: Das sieht nicht wie ein „tar“-Archiv aus.

gzip: stdin: unexpected end of file
tar: Child returned status 1
tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now
./setup.sh: Zeile 206: /home/pi/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin/fpcmkcfg: Datei 
oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
find: ‘/home/pi/Development/FreePascal/lazarus/config’: Datei oder Verzeichnis 
nicht gefunden
find: ‘/home/pi/Development/FreePascal/lazarus/config’: Datei oder Verzeichnis 
nicht gefunden
find: ‘/home/pi/Development/FreePascal/lazarus’: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht 
gefunden
find: ‘/home/pi/Development/FreePascal/lazarus’: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht 
gefunden
cp: der Aufruf von stat für 
'/home/pi/Development/FreePascal/lazarus/lazarus.desktop' ist nicht möglich: 
Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
mv: der Aufruf von stat für 
'/home/pi/Development/FreePascal/lazarus/lazarus.desktop' ist nicht möglich: 
Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
./setup.sh: Zeile 237: /home/pi/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin/fpc-terminal.sh: 
Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
./setup.sh: Zeile 238: /home/pi/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin/fpc-terminal.sh: 
Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
./setup.sh: Zeile 239: /home/pi/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin/fpc-terminal.sh: 
Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
./setup.sh: Zeile 240: /home/pi/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin/fpc-terminal.sh: 
Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
chmod: Zugriff auf '/home/pi/Development/FreePascal/fpc/bin/fpc-terminal.sh' 
nicht möglich: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
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Re: [Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Joe via lazarus]

Am 11.02.2019 um 15:12 schrieb Anthony Walter via lazarus:
I've made available precompiled bundles of FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 
for the Raspberry Pi.

Great, Antony. Thanx.
-- Joe
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[Lazarus] Raspbian FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 Available

[Anthony Walter via lazarus]

I've made available precompiled bundles of FPC 3.3.1 and Lazarus 2.0 for
the Raspberry Pi. You can download this bundle at this location:

https://www.getlazarus.org/setup/?download#raspberry_pi

This Raspbian bundle is much larger than my previous bundle weighing in at
635MB compared to the previous version's 200MB. The increase in almost
entirely size is due to the inclusion of more many FPC packages. If any of
you feel that a reduced install size is more important, please let me know
and I'll consider removing the same packages which were remove in the
previous bundle.

Please note, if you are trying to run Lazarus 2.0 on Raspbian and want to
rebuild the IDE you'll need at least a 512MB swap file size. Please see the
Raspbian documentation on how to enable and manage your Raspbian swap file.
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