Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Someone already had a look at theBing TermsofUse?

2010-12-21 Thread Andrew Harvey
On Mon, Dec 20, 2010 at 11:34 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 David ( some others),

 David Groom wrote:

 I've repeatedly asked where is the explicit permission to use Bing Imagery
 to create derived works, all the only answer is we have it.  As I've said
 before if its there please show us where it is.

 Just out of interest; why are we having this conversation? Is it just to
 determine who is right and who is wrong and who was right in the first place
 and who gets extra points for being super nitpicking (hello 80n, have you
 never written a final document and later made a v2 of it?) and who gets to
 sit on the golden seat in lawyer heaven?

 Do you *want* to use Bing imagery but feel you cannot?

 Or do you not want to use Bing imagery and are looking for a reason?

 I mean, every now and then I enjoy being a tongue-in-cheek smartass myself,
 but somehow I have the impression that not only has this discussion left the
 ground a while ago, no, meanwhile someone has cut the tether as well.

 By all means, if that's what floats your boat, continue - but you'll excuse
 if meanwhile I'm a little bit pragmatic and trace some aerial imagery. I'm
 sure it is wrong somehow, but I like the outcome.

I am having this conversation because I contribute to OSM on the basis
that the database will be licensed CC BY-SA and will not be filled
with data which conflicts with that license. If tracings from Bing
imagery cannot be distributed under this license, then the OSM
community should be made aware of this, so we can treat such edits as
vandalism. If tracings from Bing can be distributed under a CC BY-SA
license then again the OSM community should be made aware of this so
we can use this as a mapping source.

If the folks at Microsoft really do have the permissions to and grant
us the permissions to license derived works as we wish, (even under
the condition that they are uploaded to osm.org), they would come on
this list and tell us directly whether we have the permission or not.

As I mentioned before if this is not sorted out, conflicts will arise
where two contributors are both working on the same feature, one
believes we have the legal right and community norm to use Bing
imagery to trace that feature, and another will think we don't have
the right and want to create the same feature from their GPS survey.
We cannot just divide and say trace if you want and don't if you don't
think its okay. We need to find a norm as a community so we don't have
this conflict.

On Mon, Dec 20, 2010 at 9:42 PM, Rob Myers r...@robmyers.org wrote:
 On 20/12/10 10:00, David Groom wrote:

 Why are we having this conversation? Because every now and then someone
 makes a statement along the lines that we have a licence which allows
 us to use Bing Imagery for tracing, and as far as I can see that is not
 backed up by any evidence.

 It is backed up by the evidence provided.

 When anyone details their concerns about this, the only answers that are
 ever given is we have permission to do it,

 They are pointed to the relevant documents. And an explanation of the
 combined results of those documents is offered.

 Which indicate that we have permission to do it for the reasons that have
 previously been given.

Do we have any legal experts who have looked at this evidence? What is
their opinion?

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Someone already had a look at theBing TermsofUse?

2010-12-21 Thread Rob Myers

On 21/12/10 10:51, Andrew Harvey wrote:


I am having this conversation because I contribute to OSM on the basis
that the database will be licensed CC BY-SA and will not be filled
with data which conflicts with that license. If tracings from Bing
imagery cannot be distributed under this license, then the OSM


In what way would Bing traced data conflict with BY-SA?

OSM is currently licenced BY-SA. Bing-derived data from OSM editors must 
be contributed to OSM. Bing data will therefore currently be licenced BY-SA.



community should be made aware of this, so we can treat such edits as
vandalism. If tracings from Bing can be distributed under a CC BY-SA
license then again the OSM community should be made aware of this so
we can use this as a mapping source.


OSM isn't going to be licenced BY-SA much longer.

While it is, the Bing-derived contributions in OSM will be included with 
the BY-SA version.



If the folks at Microsoft really do have the permissions to and grant
us the permissions to license derived works as we wish, (even under
the condition that they are uploaded to osm.org), they would come on
this list and tell us directly whether we have the permission or not.


What we have is sufficient permission to upload Bing traced data to OSM 
under the CTs. OSM can then licence the data as they have stated they 
will. Which, currently, means under BY-SA.


We do not have permission from Bing to licence the data differently 
anywhere else. And contributions to OSM should be under the CTs.


- Rob.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Someone already had a look at theBing TermsofUse?

2010-12-21 Thread Richard Fairhurst

Andrew Harvey wrote:
 We need to find a norm as a community so we don't have
 this conflict.

We do have a norm as a community. 99% of people are tracing from Bing
imagery and you're not.

Richard


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] Objects versions ready for ODbL

2010-12-21 Thread Simon Ward
On Tue, Dec 21, 2010 at 01:00:26PM +, Simon Ward wrote:
 On Mon, Dec 20, 2010 at 11:52:04AM +, DavidD wrote:
  On 20 December 2010 10:25, Simone Cortesi sim...@cortesi.com wrote:
   On Mon, Dec 20, 2010 at 10:00, Stephen Hope slh...@gmail.com wrote:
   I must admit, however, that basically handing the keys to the OSMF,
 […]
   this is no way different from GPL released software:
   http://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-assign.html
  
  Reading the link it looks like a very different situation.
 
 It’s different.

The FSF requires you assign copyright to them (for their projects), and
promises that they will make it free software (so you have the rights
given by the free software licence used) and on request they will grant
you back the non‐exclusive rights to do whatever you see fit with the
software.

This makes it easier for them to enforce copyright because they are now
the copyright holders.  It also allows them to re‐license, but they have
promised by contractual agreement to release the software with only a
licence that gives the freedoms that the organisation is founded on (by
explicitly stating them, not by stating “a free software licence” or
similar).

OSMF is asking you to grant them non‐exclusive rights, essentially to do
as they see fit, but you remain the copyright holder (where there is any
copyright).  I’m unclear on how copyright can be enforced in this
situation, but the CTs also include a grant to sue for infringement.

  The OSMF clearly are not using the CT for the same reasons the FSF
  require copyright assignment.
 
 To OSMF it seems to be largely a vehicle to prevent them from being able
 to change the licence.

I of course meant “it seems to be largely a vehicle to allow them to
change the licence”, d’oh!

From reading the lists, and OSMF minutes, this is the impression I get.
Copyright enforcement, while included in the CTs, is secondary.  Much of
the discussion has revolved around the need for the ability to re‐
license, although that may be because it is one of the most contested
parts of the CTs.

Simon
-- 
A complex system that works is invariably found to have evolved from a
simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Someone already had a look at theBing TermsofUse?

2010-12-21 Thread Frederik Ramm

Hi,

On 12/21/10 11:51, Andrew Harvey wrote:

I am having this conversation because I contribute to OSM on the basis
that the database will be licensed CC BY-SA and will not be filled
with data which conflicts with that license. If tracings from Bing
imagery cannot be distributed under this license, then the OSM
community should be made aware of this, so we can treat such edits as
vandalism. If tracings from Bing can be distributed under a CC BY-SA
license then again the OSM community should be made aware of this so
we can use this as a mapping source.


I.e. you are not happy with applying your (rather skewed IMHO) 
interpretation of legal matters to your own work, but you would prefer 
to force it on everyone else in the project, stopping them from using 
Bing until the available documentation matches your personal 
interpretation, is that right?


Have you applied the same rigor to other data sources that were widely 
believed to be usable, e.g. Yahoo?


Bye
Frederik

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Someone already had a look at theBing TermsofUse?

2010-12-21 Thread Frederik Ramm

Phillip,

On 12/21/10 16:43, Barnett, Phillip wrote:

So people who have not (yet) accepted the CTs can't use Bing? Is that really 
the case?


I think Rob was slightly wrong when he said:


We do not have permission from Bing to licence the data differently
anywhere else. And contributions to OSM should be under the CTs.


We do indeed have permission from Bing to trace the data and incorporate 
it in OSM, whatever OSM's license, and independent of the CT. (This 
means they put quite some trust in us not doing stupid things because if 
OSM were to change its license to the dreaded everything belongs to 
Frederik license then so would the data traced from Bing until that time.)


This rule means that everything that is traced from Bing before OSM 
stops publishing under CC-BY-SA will be available to the world, forever, 
under CC-BY-SA. But a hypothetical CC-BY-SA fork would not be allowed to 
accept newly traced data after the license change.


Bye
Frederik

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Someone already had a look at theBing TermsofUse?

2010-12-21 Thread Anthony
On Tue, Dec 21, 2010 at 10:48 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 This rule means that everything that is traced from Bing before OSM stops
 publishing under CC-BY-SA will be available to the world, forever, under
 CC-BY-SA. But a hypothetical CC-BY-SA fork would not be allowed to accept
 newly traced data after the license change.

I certainly didn't read it that way.  The Bing license says you must
contribute traced data to openstreetmaps.org, but it doesn't say you
can't also contribute traced data to a fork.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Someone already had a look at theBing TermsofUse?

2010-12-21 Thread Frederik Ramm

Anthony,

Anthony wrote:

On Tue, Dec 21, 2010 at 10:48 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:

This rule means that everything that is traced from Bing before OSM stops
publishing under CC-BY-SA will be available to the world, forever, under
CC-BY-SA. But a hypothetical CC-BY-SA fork would not be allowed to accept
newly traced data after the license change.


I certainly didn't read it that way.  The Bing license says you must
contribute traced data to openstreetmaps.org, but it doesn't say you
can't also contribute traced data to a fork.


I believe you could also do other things with traced data but that would 
then be subject to the normal license, not the special license they 
granted to OpenStreetMap.


Bye
Frederik

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