Re: [OSM-legal-talk] ODbL implementation plan - extra phase proposal

2012-01-31 Thread LM_1
Generally there should be less incompatible data every day, however
there still some imports of non-copyrightable (PD, government
licensed) that were uploaded by users who did not agree to CT. Because
of this the incompatibility test would have to be re-run periodically.
(and maybe if some problems with the script get reported). Editors
being free to edit is the main purpose of this. Small scale deleting
of incompatible data before edit makes re-mapping easier and prevents
problems with broken relations and other connections that could be a
burden in the database for years.

What is hurting the community with regard to licence change is the
uncertainty what data will be lost and if really as much as statistics
suggest. If every editor has an easy way to make sure his edits remain
undeleted, and that he can edit without risking that it is futile no
harm will be done.

As pointed out, if the armageddon is postponed, people stop caring
(maybe not once they started), that was the point of API rejecting
non-compliant edits.

If the whole process of licence change takes so long, why should the
last phase (presumably most important one) - fixing what has to be
deleted - take so short.

Lukáš Matějka (LM_1)

2012/1/31 Jonathan Harley :
> On 30/01/12 23:41, LM_1 wrote:
> ...
>
>> That said there are other ways to ensure the goal of this suggestion -
>> seamless transition rather than deletions and angry/leaving
>> contributors.
>>
>> One that comes to my mind and does not require any drastic changes
>> would utilise filtering feature of JOSM (and required Potlatch to
>> implement equivalent). Every night/week (depending on how demanding
>> task it would be) each incompatible object would be tagged
>> odbl=incompatible (server side). Editors would then make these objects
>> non-editable/less visible...
>>
>> If API is not changed to serve the cleaned version of data, it would
>> be good to have at least some editor-side tool to revert selected
>> object to the clean state and then repair/edit it as it should be.
>>
>> In my original suggestion I said that this period (remapping what has
>> to be deleted while still serving data under CC-BY-SA) should take a
>> year or two - as long as needed till all the field in
>> http://odbl.poole.ch/ show 99% or more. The time pressure is a false
>> one, there has not really been any argument why it is important to
>> change the licence fast.
>
> ...
>
> Non-CT-agreers can't make changes any more, right? So the tagging of objects
> odbl=incompatible would only need to be done once; the number can never go
> up, only down as editors replace those features. The tag would be visible in
> editors without any change (but would make it easy for editors to highlight
> those features and/or warn any user editing them) and it would make it
> crystal clear to all of us which features would be removed for the ODbL
> version when it arrives. That seems like a pretty good idea to me.
>
> We're coming up towards the 5 year mark on this so nobody can accuse us of
> moving too fast. Personally I'm feeling demotivated knowing that lots of my
> work is likely to be removed (although I've mapped other places from
> scratch, most of my edits around here have been corrections and
> improvements) and I haven't added anything for months. I know more clarity
> about exactly what's going to happen to the map would help me.
>
> I know we're still hoping that some CT refusers will change their minds, but
> I think we need a definitive decision at some point about exactly what is
> going to be done to which features - and that point needs to be BEFORE the
> license change is implemented - preferably well before. Tagging seems the
> obvious way to communicate that.
>
>
> Jonathan.
>
> --
> Dr Jonathan Harley   :    Managing Director    :   SpiffyMap Ltd
>
> m...@spiffymap.com      Phone: 0845 313 8457     www.spiffymap.com
> The Venture Centre, Sir William Lyons Road, Coventry CV4 7EZ, UK
>
>
>
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] Critical Mass for license change-over

2012-01-31 Thread andrzej zaborowski
Hi Robert,

On 31 January 2012 21:53, Robert Kaiser  wrote:
> andrzej zaborowski schrieb:
>
>> I'm not sure if I would have joined OSM in the first place if it had
>> not used this wikipedia model at this time, same as I haven't
>> contributed (more than bug reports) to FSF or Mozilla owned projects.
>
>
> Interesting to see Mozilla mentioned here as clearly every contributor
> retains his rights when contributing to Mozilla code and does not assign any
> of his rights to anyone.

Assignment of your rights requires a written agreement in some
jurisdictions so there's no talk of that.  Mozilla, Facebook, etc, as
you say, require a grant of the right to sublicense and other rights.
As a result individual contributors are no longer the end licensors as
in most projects I know as free and as in OpenStreetMap today.
Various reasons are being quoted for doing that and there are various
reasons against it (see the last two years of this list's archives).

> You're right when it comes to FSF though, they have
> a strict copyright assignment policy, when you contribute code there, you
> don't own it any more but the FSF does.
>
> Also note that under the OSM CTs, there is no copyright assignment per se,
> there is only a sub-license agreement. You don't *give away* your copyright,
> but you allow the OSMF to to *use* your copyrighted material and sub-license
> it.

Yes, of course, I think it is Mike DuPont who said "give away".  But
obviously we're talking about the grant of rights.

Cheers

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] Critical Mass for license change-over

2012-01-31 Thread Robert Kaiser

Mike Dupont schrieb:

This is my understanding. all of my edits belong to me, they are my
contributions that I then willingly share with others.


This is exactly what the CTs say. You sign there that you own your edit 
and grant the OSMF to sub-license it if needed and under well-defined terms.


IMHO it's a shame we only introduced such terms so late. When I started 
contributing, my understanding was that I was *giving my contributions 
to the project* which includes that the project can use it under 
share-alike-style terms and license them for use of anyone, but I always 
wondered why there was no agreement I needed to OK that said that in 
detail. (Of course, the OSMF is the legal representative of the project, 
as "the project" has no legal standing by itself at all.)


Robert Kaiser


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] Critical Mass for license change-over

2012-01-31 Thread Robert Kaiser

andrzej zaborowski schrieb:

I'm not sure if I would have joined OSM in the first place if it had
not used this wikipedia model at this time, same as I haven't
contributed (more than bug reports) to FSF or Mozilla owned projects.


Interesting to see Mozilla mentioned here as clearly every contributor 
retains his rights when contributing to Mozilla code and does not assign 
any of his rights to anyone. You're right when it comes to FSF though, 
they have a strict copyright assignment policy, when you contribute code 
there, you don't own it any more but the FSF does.


Also note that under the OSM CTs, there is no copyright assignment per 
se, there is only a sub-license agreement. You don't *give away* your 
copyright, but you allow the OSMF to to *use* your copyrighted material 
and sub-license it.


Robert Kaiser


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] The Copyright of Split Ways

2012-01-31 Thread andrzej zaborowski
On 30 January 2012 15:21, Richard Fairhurst  wrote:
> andrzej zaborowski wrote:
>> (I thought it is i->i+j, at least in JOSM it was up to some point)
>
> It is. But it's very difficult to extract that with certainty from a
> non-trivial changeset. Add enough splits, and you may find i->i+j+k+l. Then
> add some merges and some deletes, and you possibly have [p+i]+j and [l+p]
> and an odd isolated section of k.
>
> Probably the only case in which you can actually check whether the user was
> splitting, or creating afresh but using some of the same (agreeing) nodes,
> is if they were using Potlatch 1's live mode. And I don't think that's been
> good practice for a while. ;)
>
>> In any case if a way is an arrangement of node references + some
>> tags, then if inside some changeset an arrangement of nodes and/
>> or tags is reused, as in your example, then, even if the editor's
>> "split" operation wasn't used to arrive at it, for practical purposes
>> the effects is the same.
>
> Practical purposes, sure, but not IP purposes. If we're saying that there is
> IP in the sweat-of-the-brow required to create those tags or that
> arrangement of nodes, then we need to know whose brow was sweaty.

As I understand, you're assuming that whether ways j+k were created
from way i using a split operation is significant for IP purposes.  I
think it isn't, same as for practical purposes.  Deleting a way and
recreating it with the same tags and nodes inside a changeset
shouldn't be treated as creating a new way, imho.  The only thing that
changed is the way Id.

So I'd say you can get pretty good reliability of detecting splits,
merges and copying tags from nodes to ways, my guess is below 1% error
frequency.  Whereas always assuming the object Id to represent the
history of the object yields 100% error in those cases.

Cheers

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] ODbL implementation plan - extra phase proposal

2012-01-31 Thread Jonathan Harley

On 30/01/12 23:41, LM_1 wrote:
...

That said there are other ways to ensure the goal of this suggestion -
seamless transition rather than deletions and angry/leaving
contributors.

One that comes to my mind and does not require any drastic changes
would utilise filtering feature of JOSM (and required Potlatch to
implement equivalent). Every night/week (depending on how demanding
task it would be) each incompatible object would be tagged
odbl=incompatible (server side). Editors would then make these objects
non-editable/less visible...

If API is not changed to serve the cleaned version of data, it would
be good to have at least some editor-side tool to revert selected
object to the clean state and then repair/edit it as it should be.

In my original suggestion I said that this period (remapping what has
to be deleted while still serving data under CC-BY-SA) should take a
year or two - as long as needed till all the field in
http://odbl.poole.ch/ show 99% or more. The time pressure is a false
one, there has not really been any argument why it is important to
change the licence fast.

...

Non-CT-agreers can't make changes any more, right? So the tagging of 
objects odbl=incompatible would only need to be done once; the number 
can never go up, only down as editors replace those features. The tag 
would be visible in editors without any change (but would make it easy 
for editors to highlight those features and/or warn any user editing 
them) and it would make it crystal clear to all of us which features 
would be removed for the ODbL version when it arrives. That seems like a 
pretty good idea to me.


We're coming up towards the 5 year mark on this so nobody can accuse us 
of moving too fast. Personally I'm feeling demotivated knowing that lots 
of my work is likely to be removed (although I've mapped other places 
from scratch, most of my edits around here have been corrections and 
improvements) and I haven't added anything for months. I know more 
clarity about exactly what's going to happen to the map would help me.


I know we're still hoping that some CT refusers will change their minds, 
but I think we need a definitive decision at some point about exactly 
what is going to be done to which features - and that point needs to be 
BEFORE the license change is implemented - preferably well before. 
Tagging seems the obvious way to communicate that.



Jonathan.

--
Dr Jonathan Harley   :Managing Director:   SpiffyMap Ltd

m...@spiffymap.com  Phone: 0845 313 8457 www.spiffymap.com
The Venture Centre, Sir William Lyons Road, Coventry CV4 7EZ, UK


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