Re: [liberationtech] New online course: Introduction to Technology for Human Rights

2013-05-24 Thread Enrique Piraces
A small suggestion. You may want to remove the background image where names and 
emails can be extracted from.

Best,
Enrique Piracés
Human Rights Watch
https://www.hrw.org
https://www.twitter.com/epiraces

On May 24, 2013, at 9:39 AM, Christopher Tuckwood wrote:

Hi everyone,

This is my first submission to the mailing list after reading for a while but I 
thought this might be of interest to others here. My organization, the Sentinel 
Projecthttp://www.thesentinelproject.org/, has just launched an online course 
called Introduction to Technology for Human 
Rightshttps://sentinelproject.herokuapp.com/course, which begins on June 10. 
It has been designed with activists, human rights defenders, development 
professionals, and journalists in mind. The topics cover basic principles for 
successfully incorporating technology into a human rights campaign and is 
introductory in nature so no specific technical skills are required - everyone 
is welcome.

If you can, please forward this on to any other relevant mailing lists or 
organizations where you think there might be interested people. We really 
appreciate any help!

 - Chris

--
CHRISTOPHER TUCKWOOD | Executive Director
ch...@thesentinelproject.orgmailto:ch...@thesentinelproject.org | +1 (647) 
222-8821

The Sentinel Project for Genocide Prevention
www.thesentinelproject.orghttp://www.thesentinelproject.org/


--

Technology is changing the nature of human rights

The Sentinel Project is excited to offer the brand new course Introduction to 
Technology for Human Rightshttps://sentinelproject.herokuapp.com/course 
running for five weeks from 10 June to 14 July 2013. Participants will learn 
about the relationship between technological tools and human rights through a 
combination of theory, principles, and real-world case studies from Kenya, 
Iran, and the Arab Spring. This will leave them equipped with the knowledge 
needed to incorporate technology into their own campaigns.

Activists are constantly adapting to use technology in new ways as it 
continually impacts the struggle to defend human rights worldwide. As mobile 
phone usage and internet access continue to rapidly increase, even in 
less-developed countries, technology has become an essential part of the 
landscape, influencing both the economy and civil society.

Who should take this course?

The ability to use new tools to their full potential while also recognizing 
their limitations and inherent risks has become essential for human rights 
defenders everywhere. From crisis mapping to social media to satellite imagery, 
people working in fields like human rights, international development, and 
journalism need to understand the opportunities and adversities they face when 
using technology to promote change.

Topics

  *   Week 1 – Introduction, History, and Principles
  *   Week 2 – The Mobile Revolution and Sub-Saharan Africa
  *   Week 3 – Mobilization, Citizen Journalism, and the Iran Election 2009
  *   Week 4 – Social Media, Mobile Apps, and the Arab Spring
  *   Week 5 – On the Horizon: The Future of Technology for Human Rights

For more details and to register, visit: 
https://sentinelproject.herokuapp.com/course

Format

Course content is delivered through a combination of audio lectures, slides, 
videos, readings, small projects, and live video discussions held through 
Google+ Hangout. Everything has been structured to accommodate participants 
with varying work schedules and across different time zones.



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Re: [liberationtech] Internet off in Syria?

2013-05-08 Thread Enrique Piraces
I see a few machines from Syrian Computer Society are accessible.


On May 8, 2013, at 10:16 AM, Walid AL-SAQAF wrote:

 Hi all,
 
 It seems connectivity is slowly returning to Syria. I noticed some
 connections from MTN-SYRIA to my server.
 Sincerely,
 
 Walid
 
 -
 
 Walid Al-Saqaf
 Founder  Administrator
 alkasir for mapping and circumventing cyber censorship
 https://alkasir.com
 
 PGP: https://alkasir.com/doc/admin_alkasir_pub_key.txt
 
 
 On Wed, May 8, 2013 at 11:19 AM, KheOps khe...@ceops.eu wrote:
 Morning/afternoon/evening all,
 
 Le 08/05/2013 09:54, Walid AL-SAQAF a écrit :
 Hi Brian, Tiago and other friends,
 
 I can confirm that users from Syria have stopped using my Alkasir
 servers for accessing the Internet since yesterday at noon. Looking at
 my records, it appears it stopped totally after noticing a decline in
 the number of connections in recent days. It appears that what we feared
 would happen has just happened.
 
 Let's keep monitoring to see if any are able to get online from Syria.
 
 My DNS server traffic from Syria also dropped to zero.
 
 Some people have been working overnight to try to see if landlines still
 work in some cities, to see if dialup can be used.
 
 Info has been gathered there: https://pad.hacktivist.me/p/landlines
 
 
 Best,
 KheOps
 
 
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Re: [liberationtech] Internet off in Syria?

2013-05-08 Thread Enrique Piraces
What type of technical error could have caused this?

Thx
On May 8, 2013, at 10:55 AM, Rafal Rohozinski wrote:

The SecDev's Syria Operations Group detected 60 of 67 net blocks returning  at 
1600 hrs. local time. Connectivity is restored in most major cities and 
governorates with the exception of those with damaged infrastructure (see 
embedded map).  Circumvention systems are back online.

Sources in Syria suggest that the blackout may have been caused by a technical 
error rather than intentionally.

Further info at: https://www.facebook.com/Syrian.DS

Rafal


On May 8, 2013, at 10:50 AM, Enrique Piraces 
pira...@hrw.orgmailto:pira...@hrw.org wrote:

I see a few machines from Syrian Computer Society are accessible.


On May 8, 2013, at 10:16 AM, Walid AL-SAQAF wrote:

Hi all,

It seems connectivity is slowly returning to Syria. I noticed some
connections from MTN-SYRIA to my server.
Sincerely,

Walid

-

Walid Al-Saqaf
Founder  Administrator
alkasir for mapping and circumventing cyber censorship
https://alkasir.comhttps://alkasir.com/

PGP: https://alkasir.com/doc/admin_alkasir_pub_key.txt


On Wed, May 8, 2013 at 11:19 AM, KheOps 
khe...@ceops.eumailto:khe...@ceops.eu wrote:
Morning/afternoon/evening all,

Le 08/05/2013 09:54, Walid AL-SAQAF a écrit :
Hi Brian, Tiago and other friends,

I can confirm that users from Syria have stopped using my Alkasir
servers for accessing the Internet since yesterday at noon. Looking at
my records, it appears it stopped totally after noticing a decline in
the number of connections in recent days. It appears that what we feared
would happen has just happened.

Let's keep monitoring to see if any are able to get online from Syria.

My DNS server traffic from Syria also dropped to zero.

Some people have been working overnight to try to see if landlines still
work in some cities, to see if dialup can be used.

Info has been gathered there: https://pad.hacktivist.me/p/landlines


Best,
KheOps


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[liberationtech] More on APT1

2013-04-11 Thread Enrique Piraces
Malware.lu published a report on APT1, I have no comments yet (still reading 
it) but it may be of interest to others in this list.



http://www.malware.lu/Pro/RAP002_APT1_Technical_backstage.1.0.pdf

Best,
Enrique Piracés
Human Rights Watch
https://www.hrw.org
https://www.twitter.com/epiraces
PGP keyhttp://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=getsearch=0x80951C31844CB395

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[liberationtech] Natalia Project: personal assault alarm for human rights defenders at risk

2013-04-05 Thread Enrique Piraces
Hola all,

Does anyone know or have access to the specs of the device?

http://natalia.civilrightsdefenders.org/

Enrique Piracés
Human Rights Watch
https://www.hrw.org
https://www.twitter.com/epiraces
PGP keyhttp://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=getsearch=0x80951C31844CB395

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Re: [liberationtech] Please Vote on Reply to Question

2013-03-21 Thread Enrique Piraces
Reply to all.

Best,
Enrique Piracés
Human Rights Watch
https://www.hrw.org
https://www.twitter.com/epiraces

On Mar 20, 2013, at 9:17 PM, Yosem Companys wrote:

Dear Liberationtech list subscribers,

Several of you have petitioned to change Liberationtech mailing list's default 
reply to option from reply-to-all to reply-to-poster.  Given the debate 
(see links below), we have decided to put the issue up for a vote:

  *   Do you want replies to Liberationtech list messages directed to 
reply-to-all or reply-to-poster?

Please vote by submitting your preference to me by 11.59 pm PST on Sunday, 
March 24, 2013.  Any votes received after this date and time will not be 
counted.

Thanks,

Yosem
One of your moderators

PS  To read a summary of the advantages and disadvantages of reply-to-all, 
click on the corresponding links below:

  *   Reply-to-all considered useful: 
http://marc.merlins.org/netrants/reply-to-useful.html
  *   Reply-to-all considered harmful: 
http://www.unicom.com/pw/reply-to-harmful.html

If you'd like to read the entire debate on the Liberationtech list, please 
click on the links below:

http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03767.html
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http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03801.html

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[liberationtech] Sehnaoui opposes handing data to ISF

2012-12-04 Thread Enrique Piraces
This may be of interest to the list.

Sehnaoui opposes handing data to ISF
http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Politics/2012/Dec-04/197114-sehnaoui-opposes-handing-data-to-isf.ashx

Judiciary Rejects Security Agencies' Demand to Obtain Text Messages, Internet 
Passwords Data
http://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/63094-judiciary-rejects-security-agencies-demand-to-obtain-text-messages-internet-passwords-data

I see how can they easily store/provide with SMS and related logs but it claims 
that the ISF requested  all Lebanese citizens' passwords for email and social 
media sites. Do any of you know if they have they been spoofing certificates? 
Blocking SSL? If the sources are misleading or incomplete I'd appreciate any 
better reference or clarification.

Thanks in advance,
Enrique


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[liberationtech] Human Rights Watch - Killer Robots report

2012-11-19 Thread Enrique Piraces
Dear libtech colleagues,

This may be of interest. Full report: 
http://hrw.org/reports/2012/11/19/losing-humanity-0
Press release goes below

Best,
Enrique Piraces
Human Rights Watch
https://twitter.com/epiraces


Ban 'Killer Robots' Before It's Too Late
Fully Autonomous Weapons Would Increase Danger to Civilians

(Washington, DC, November 19, 2012) - Governments should pre-emptively ban 
fully autonomous weapons because of the danger they pose to civilians in armed 
conflict, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. These future 
weapons, sometimes called killer robots, would be able to choose and fire on 
targets without human intervention.

The 50-page report, Losing Humanity: The Case Against Killer Robots, outlines 
concerns about these fully autonomous weapons, which would inherently lack 
human qualities that provide legal and non-legal checks on the killing of 
civilians. In addition, the obstacles to holding anyone accountable for harm 
caused by the weapons would weaken the law's power to deter future violations.

Giving machines the power to decide who lives and dies on the battlefield 
would take technology too far, said Steve 
Goosehttp://www.hrw.org/bios/stephen-goose, Arms Division director at Human 
Rights Watch. Human control of robotic warfare is essential to minimizing 
civilian deaths and injuries.

Losing Humanity is the first major publication about fully autonomous weapons 
by a nongovernmental organization and is based on extensive research into the 
law, technology, and ethics of these proposed weapons. It is jointly published 
by Human Rights Watch and the Harvard Law School International Human Rights 
Clinic.

Human Rights Watch and the International Human Rights Clinic called for an 
international treaty that would absolutely prohibit the development, 
production, and use of fully autonomous weapons. They also called on individual 
nations to pass laws and adopt policies as important measures to prevent 
development, production, and use of such weapons at the domestic level.

Fully autonomous weapons do not yet exist, and major powers, including the 
United States, have not made a decision to deploy them. But high-tech 
militaries are developing or have already deployed precursors that illustrate 
the push toward greater autonomy for machines on the battlefield. The United 
States is a leader in this technological development. Several other countries - 
including China, Germany, Israel, South Korea, Russia, and the United Kingdom - 
have also been involved. Many experts predict that full autonomy for weapons 
could be achieved in 20 to 30 years, and some think even sooner.

It is essential to stop the development of killer robots before they show up 
in national arsenals, Goose said. As countries become more invested in this 
technology, it will become harder to persuade them to give it up.

Fully autonomous weapons could not meet the requirements of international 
humanitarian law, Human Rights Watch and the Harvard clinic said. They would be 
unable to distinguish adequately between soldiers and civilians on the 
battlefield or apply the human judgment necessary to evaluate the 
proportionality of an attack - whether civilian harm outweighs military 
advantage.

These robots would also undermine non-legal checks on the killing of civilians. 
Fully autonomous weapons could not show human compassion for their victims, and 
autocrats could abuse them by directing them against their own people. While 
replacing human troops with machines could save military lives, it could also 
make going to war easier, which would shift the burden of armed conflict onto 
civilians.

Finally, the use of fully autonomous weapons would create an accountability 
gap. Trying to hold the commander, programmer, or manufacturer legally 
responsible for a robot's actions presents significant challenges. The lack of 
accountability would undercut the ability to deter violations of international 
law and to provide victims meaningful retributive justice.

While most militaries maintain that for the immediate future humans will retain 
some oversight over the actions of weaponized robots, the effectiveness of that 
oversight is questionable, Human Rights Watch and the Harvard clinic said. 
Moreover, military statements have left the door open to full autonomy in the 
future.

Action is needed now, before killer robots cross the line from science fiction 
to feasibility, Goose said.

Full report:
http://hrw.org/reports/2012/11/19/losing-humanity-0

***To view video feature:
http://youtu.be/3Ykfk3jfI0c


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[liberationtech] How Censorship in China Allows Government Criticism but Silences Collective Expression

2012-06-20 Thread Enrique Piraces
Hi there,

This paper is quite new, from June 18. I just started reading it so no comments 
yet. It may be of interest to some of you.

King, Gary, Jennifer Pan, and Molly Roberts. 
How Censorship in China Allows Government Criticism but Silences Collective 
Expression. 
Working Paper, 2012
Abstract: http://j.mp/LdVXqN
Direct download: http://gking.harvard.edu/gking/files/censored.pdf

Gary King is the Albert J. Weatherhead III University Professor at Harvard 
University. He is also Director of the Institute for Quantitative Social 
Science.

Best,
Enrique

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