Re: [License-discuss] Can copyrights be abandoned to the public domain?

2012-08-17 Thread Lawrence Rosen
Russ Nelson asked:
 Larry, have you ever been driving over a bridge that collapsed?

Not that I can recall. :-) Out of fear of that very result, though, I
support increased infrastructure spending by our government.

But I don't stress out every time I drive over a bridge or when I use open
source software that is owned by an individual who wants to reserve her
moral rights. Indeed, I respect moral rights in the ways that I license and
use open source software and I advise respectful attribution whenever
appropriate. Does the protection of moral rights require anything onerous of
you?

Best,

/Larry

-Original Message-
From: Russ Nelson [mailto:nel...@crynwr.com] 
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 10:43 PM
To: license-discuss@opensource.org
Subject: Re: [License-discuss] Can copyrights be abandoned to the public
domain?

Larry, have you ever been driving over a bridge that collapsed?
-russ

Lawrence Rosen writes:
  Russ, have you ever experienced that inferiority in actual open source
software? 
 
  /Larry (from my tablet and brief)
 
  Russ Nelson nel...@crynwr.com wrote:
 
  Oleksandr Gavenko writes:
  Moral Rights:
  
  Only some countries claim Moral Rights. And as you point out, this is  
very problemmatic for Open Source Software. We have traditionally held  
that a license is a license is a license, but it's clear that OSI  
Approved Open Source contributions from people who live in countries  
that claim Moral Rights is inferior to people who live in countries  
which don't.
  
  -- 
  --my blog is athttp://blog.russnelson.com
  Crynwr supports open source software   521 Pleasant Valley Rd. | +1
315-600-8815
  Potsdam, NY 13676-3213  | Sheepdog   
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Re: [License-discuss] Can copyrights be abandoned to the public domain?

2012-08-17 Thread Ben Tilly
On Fri, Aug 17, 2012 at 9:12 AM, Lawrence Rosen lro...@rosenlaw.com wrote:
 Russ Nelson asked:
 Larry, have you ever been driving over a bridge that collapsed?

 Not that I can recall. :-) Out of fear of that very result, though, I
 support increased infrastructure spending by our government.

 But I don't stress out every time I drive over a bridge or when I use open
 source software that is owned by an individual who wants to reserve her
 moral rights. Indeed, I respect moral rights in the ways that I license and
 use open source software and I advise respectful attribution whenever
 appropriate. Does the protection of moral rights require anything onerous of
 you?

Let's see.  Linus Torvalds is Finnish and began Linux in Finland.  As
Henrik pointed out, Finnish law has the concept of moral rights, and
one of those rights is the right of integrity, which can allow the
copyright holder to restrict the use of his copyrighted material in
ways that infringe on his honor.  In particular you can say that you
can't use that work for pornography.  Oleksandr pointed us to
http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/berne/trtdocs_wo001.html#P123_20726
which says that this moral right can be enforced even in countries
which do not have moral rights in their copyright law.

I am not a lawyer.  I know even less about international law.  My
knowledge of this topic is, in fact, pretty much half an hour with
Google following up references in this discussion.  But it looks to me
like Linus might have the ability to sue a US pornography company that
is using Linux to stream their porn based on his moral right rising
from Finnish copyright law.  If so, then that would run directly
counter to OSD #6.

I trust that Linus never would do so.  But if he and many other
European contributers to open source projects actually *could* do
that, that's not exactly a small detail.  (Particularly if you were
loving using open source to distribute your loving.)
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Re: [License-discuss] Can copyrights be abandoned to the public domain?

2012-08-17 Thread Lawrence Rosen
[This email best viewed in HTML format]

 

Hi Ben,

 

It would be difficult for Linus Torvalds to complain about porn when he
intentionally released an operating system that is so ideally suited for the
delivery of porn. It would be like Michelangelo complaining because
derivatives of his statue of David revealed some private parts.

 

/Larry

 

 

 

Description: http://www.richardclover.co.uk/images/MichelangeloDavid2.jpg

 

Source: http://www.richardclover.co.uk/node/39

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Ben Tilly [mailto:bti...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 9:45 AM
To: lro...@rosenlaw.com; license-discuss@opensource.org
Subject: Re: [License-discuss] Can copyrights be abandoned to the public
domain?

 

On Fri, Aug 17, 2012 at 9:12 AM, Lawrence Rosen 
mailto:lro...@rosenlaw.com lro...@rosenlaw.com wrote:

 Russ Nelson asked:

 Larry, have you ever been driving over a bridge that collapsed?

 

 Not that I can recall. :-) Out of fear of that very result, though, I 

 support increased infrastructure spending by our government.

 

 But I don't stress out every time I drive over a bridge or when I use 

 open source software that is owned by an individual who wants to 

 reserve her moral rights. Indeed, I respect moral rights in the ways 

 that I license and use open source software and I advise respectful 

 attribution whenever appropriate. Does the protection of moral rights 

 require anything onerous of you?

 

Let's see.  Linus Torvalds is Finnish and began Linux in Finland.  As Henrik
pointed out, Finnish law has the concept of moral rights, and one of those
rights is the right of integrity, which can allow the copyright holder to
restrict the use of his copyrighted material in ways that infringe on his
honor.  In particular you can say that you can't use that work for
pornography.  Oleksandr pointed us to

 http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/berne/trtdocs_wo001.html#P123_20726
http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/berne/trtdocs_wo001.html#P123_20726

which says that this moral right can be enforced even in countries which do
not have moral rights in their copyright law.

 

I am not a lawyer.  I know even less about international law.  My knowledge
of this topic is, in fact, pretty much half an hour with Google following up
references in this discussion.  But it looks to me like Linus might have the
ability to sue a US pornography company that is using Linux to stream their
porn based on his moral right rising from Finnish copyright law.  If so,
then that would run directly counter to OSD #6.

 

I trust that Linus never would do so.  But if he and many other European
contributers to open source projects actually *could* do that, that's not
exactly a small detail.  (Particularly if you were loving using open source
to distribute your loving.)

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Re: [License-discuss] Can copyrights be abandoned to the public domain?

2012-08-17 Thread Russ Nelson
And yet we know that bridges collapse. Is it reasonable to take steps
against bridges collapsing? We (mostly) don't build bridges out of
wood (software from moral rights countries), but instead out of steel
and concrete (countries where people cannot retroactively change the
license on open source software).

Lawrence Rosen writes:
  Russ Nelson asked:
   Larry, have you ever been driving over a bridge that collapsed?
  
  Not that I can recall. :-) Out of fear of that very result, though, I
  support increased infrastructure spending by our government.
  
  But I don't stress out every time I drive over a bridge or when I use open
  source software that is owned by an individual who wants to reserve her
  moral rights. Indeed, I respect moral rights in the ways that I license and
  use open source software and I advise respectful attribution whenever
  appropriate. Does the protection of moral rights require anything onerous of
  you?
  
  Best,
  
  /Larry
  
  -Original Message-
  From: Russ Nelson [mailto:nel...@crynwr.com] 
  Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 10:43 PM
  To: license-discuss@opensource.org
  Subject: Re: [License-discuss] Can copyrights be abandoned to the public
  domain?
  
  Larry, have you ever been driving over a bridge that collapsed?
  -russ
  
  Lawrence Rosen writes:
Russ, have you ever experienced that inferiority in actual open source
  software? 
   
/Larry (from my tablet and brief)
   
Russ Nelson nel...@crynwr.com wrote:
   
Oleksandr Gavenko writes:
Moral Rights:

Only some countries claim Moral Rights. And as you point out, this is  
  very problemmatic for Open Source Software. We have traditionally held  
  that a license is a license is a license, but it's clear that OSI  
  Approved Open Source contributions from people who live in countries  
  that claim Moral Rights is inferior to people who live in countries  
  which don't.

-- 
--my blog is athttp://blog.russnelson.com
Crynwr supports open source software   521 Pleasant Valley Rd. | +1
  315-600-8815
Potsdam, NY 13676-3213  | Sheepdog   
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Re: [License-discuss] Can copyrights be abandoned to the public domain?

2012-08-17 Thread Ben Reser
On Fri, Aug 17, 2012 at 10:06 PM, Russ Nelson nel...@crynwr.com wrote:
 And yet we know that bridges collapse. Is it reasonable to take steps
 against bridges collapsing? We (mostly) don't build bridges out of
 wood (software from moral rights countries), but instead out of steel
 and concrete (countries where people cannot retroactively change the
 license on open source software).

Can you provide a list of software for which the license has been
invalidated or retroactively changed due to moral rights in any
country?

Please compare the list you come up with this for quantity of instances:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bridge_failures

Feel free to adjust the time frame on that list to those within the
time frame that software has existed.
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