Re: [PATCH 2/3 v3] mm: bug fix free page check in zone_watermark_ok

2012-07-12 Thread Michal Hocko
On Thu 12-07-12 18:05:19, Minchan Kim wrote:
> Hi Michal,
> 
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 10:19:23AM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > On Thu 12-07-12 11:50:48, Minchan Kim wrote:
> > > In __zone_watermark_ok, free and min are signed long type
> > > while z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx] is unsigned long type.
> > > So comparision of them could be wrong due to type conversion
> > > to unsigned although free_pages is minus value.
> > 
> > Agreed on that
> > but
> > > 
> > > It could return true instead of false in case of order-0 check
> > > so that kswapd could sleep forever. 
> > 
> > I am kind of lost here. How can we have negative free_pages with
> > order-0? It would need to come with a negative value because 
> > free_pages -= (1 << order) - 1;
> > won't make it negative.
> 
> Right you are. I missed that part.
> 
> The reason Aaditya reported this problem is caused by my patch[1] in
> this series. zone_watermark_ok_safe didn't reset free_pages to zero
> although free_pages becomes minus value(Please, look at [1])
> 
> [1] memory-hotplug: fix kswapd looping forever problem
> 
> I think we have no problem in current code because if order isn't zero 
> and free_pages is minus value, it could exit in the middle of loop with
> false.

Yes, but it would be still nice to not rely on the loop and make the
first test effective. So I think the patch still makes sense.

> 
> So I think it was totally patch's problem. :(
> But I agree auto type casting problem is subtle error-prone so it's valuable
> to fix, too. As you mentiond, I should rewrite description and subject for it.
> 
> Thanks for the review!
> 
> > 
> > > It means livelock because direct reclaimer loops forever until kswapd
> > > set zone->all_unreclaimable.
> > > 
> > > Aaditya reported this problem when he test my hotplug patch.
> > > 
> > > Reported-off-by: Aaditya Kumar 
> > > Tested-by: Aaditya Kumar 
> > > Signed-off-by: Aaditya Kumar 
> > > Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim 
> > 
> > So you can add my Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko 
> > but the changelog could be more clear.
> > 
> > > ---
> > > This patch isn't dependent with this series.
> > > It seems to be candidate for -stable but I'm not sure because of this 
> > > part.
> > > So, pass the decision to akpm.
> > > 
> > > " - It must fix a real bug that bothers people (not a, "This could be a
> > >problem..." type thing)."
> > 
> > I am wondering what Testted-by means if "This could be a problem..."
> > type thing)."
> 
> He reported it during testing this series so I don't think it will happen
> in current code because zone_page_state and zone_page_state_snapshot
> can't set free_pages to minus.
> 
> > 
> > > 
> > >  mm/page_alloc.c |3 ++-
> > >  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> > > index f17e6e4..627653c 100644
> > > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> > > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> > > @@ -1594,6 +1594,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
> > > order, unsigned long mark,
> > >  {
> > >   /* free_pages my go negative - that's OK */
> > >   long min = mark;
> > > + long lowmem_reserve = z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx];
> > >   int o;
> > >  
> > >   free_pages -= (1 << order) - 1;
> > > @@ -1602,7 +1603,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
> > > order, unsigned long mark,
> > >   if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_HARDER)
> > >   min -= min / 4;
> > >  
> > > - if (free_pages <= min + z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx])
> > > + if (free_pages <= min + lowmem_reserve)
> > >   return false;
> > >   for (o = 0; o < order; o++) {
> > >   /* At the next order, this order's pages become unavailable */
> > > -- 
> > > 1.7.9.5
> > > 
> > > --
> > > To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> > > the body to majord...@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> > > see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> > > Don't email: mailto:"d...@kvack.org;> em...@kvack.org 
> > 
> > -- 
> > Michal Hocko
> > SUSE Labs
> > SUSE LINUX s.r.o.
> > Lihovarska 1060/12
> > 190 00 Praha 9
> > Czech Republic
> > 
> > --
> > To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> > the body to majord...@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> > see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> > Don't email: mailto:"d...@kvack.org;> em...@kvack.org 
> 
> -- 
> Kind regards,
> Minchan Kim

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
SUSE LINUX s.r.o.
Lihovarska 1060/12
190 00 Praha 9
Czech Republic
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Re: [PATCH 2/3 v3] mm: bug fix free page check in zone_watermark_ok

2012-07-12 Thread Minchan Kim
Hi Michal,

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 10:19:23AM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Thu 12-07-12 11:50:48, Minchan Kim wrote:
> > In __zone_watermark_ok, free and min are signed long type
> > while z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx] is unsigned long type.
> > So comparision of them could be wrong due to type conversion
> > to unsigned although free_pages is minus value.
> 
> Agreed on that
> but
> > 
> > It could return true instead of false in case of order-0 check
> > so that kswapd could sleep forever. 
> 
> I am kind of lost here. How can we have negative free_pages with
> order-0? It would need to come with a negative value because 
> free_pages -= (1 << order) - 1;
> won't make it negative.

Right you are. I missed that part.

The reason Aaditya reported this problem is caused by my patch[1] in
this series. zone_watermark_ok_safe didn't reset free_pages to zero
although free_pages becomes minus value(Please, look at [1])

[1] memory-hotplug: fix kswapd looping forever problem

I think we have no problem in current code because if order isn't zero 
and free_pages is minus value, it could exit in the middle of loop with
false.

So I think it was totally patch's problem. :(
But I agree auto type casting problem is subtle error-prone so it's valuable
to fix, too. As you mentiond, I should rewrite description and subject for it.

Thanks for the review!

> 
> > It means livelock because direct reclaimer loops forever until kswapd
> > set zone->all_unreclaimable.
> > 
> > Aaditya reported this problem when he test my hotplug patch.
> > 
> > Reported-off-by: Aaditya Kumar 
> > Tested-by: Aaditya Kumar 
> > Signed-off-by: Aaditya Kumar 
> > Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim 
> 
> So you can add my Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko 
> but the changelog could be more clear.
> 
> > ---
> > This patch isn't dependent with this series.
> > It seems to be candidate for -stable but I'm not sure because of this part.
> > So, pass the decision to akpm.
> > 
> > " - It must fix a real bug that bothers people (not a, "This could be a
> >problem..." type thing)."
> 
> I am wondering what Testted-by means if "This could be a problem..."
> type thing)."

He reported it during testing this series so I don't think it will happen
in current code because zone_page_state and zone_page_state_snapshot
can't set free_pages to minus.

> 
> > 
> >  mm/page_alloc.c |3 ++-
> >  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> > index f17e6e4..627653c 100644
> > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> > @@ -1594,6 +1594,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
> > order, unsigned long mark,
> >  {
> > /* free_pages my go negative - that's OK */
> > long min = mark;
> > +   long lowmem_reserve = z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx];
> > int o;
> >  
> > free_pages -= (1 << order) - 1;
> > @@ -1602,7 +1603,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
> > order, unsigned long mark,
> > if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_HARDER)
> > min -= min / 4;
> >  
> > -   if (free_pages <= min + z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx])
> > +   if (free_pages <= min + lowmem_reserve)
> > return false;
> > for (o = 0; o < order; o++) {
> > /* At the next order, this order's pages become unavailable */
> > -- 
> > 1.7.9.5
> > 
> > --
> > To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> > the body to majord...@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> > see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> > Don't email: mailto:"d...@kvack.org;> em...@kvack.org 
> 
> -- 
> Michal Hocko
> SUSE Labs
> SUSE LINUX s.r.o.
> Lihovarska 1060/12
> 190 00 Praha 9
> Czech Republic
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> the body to majord...@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> Don't email: mailto:"d...@kvack.org;> em...@kvack.org 

-- 
Kind regards,
Minchan Kim
--
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Re: [PATCH 2/3 v3] mm: bug fix free page check in zone_watermark_ok

2012-07-12 Thread Michal Hocko
On Thu 12-07-12 11:50:48, Minchan Kim wrote:
> In __zone_watermark_ok, free and min are signed long type
> while z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx] is unsigned long type.
> So comparision of them could be wrong due to type conversion
> to unsigned although free_pages is minus value.

Agreed on that
but
> 
> It could return true instead of false in case of order-0 check
> so that kswapd could sleep forever. 

I am kind of lost here. How can we have negative free_pages with
order-0? It would need to come with a negative value because 
free_pages -= (1 << order) - 1;
won't make it negative.

> It means livelock because direct reclaimer loops forever until kswapd
> set zone->all_unreclaimable.
> 
> Aaditya reported this problem when he test my hotplug patch.
> 
> Reported-off-by: Aaditya Kumar 
> Tested-by: Aaditya Kumar 
> Signed-off-by: Aaditya Kumar 
> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim 

So you can add my Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko 
but the changelog could be more clear.

> ---
> This patch isn't dependent with this series.
> It seems to be candidate for -stable but I'm not sure because of this part.
> So, pass the decision to akpm.
> 
> " - It must fix a real bug that bothers people (not a, "This could be a
>problem..." type thing)."

I am wondering what Testted-by means if "This could be a problem..."
type thing)."

> 
>  mm/page_alloc.c |3 ++-
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index f17e6e4..627653c 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -1594,6 +1594,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
> order, unsigned long mark,
>  {
>   /* free_pages my go negative - that's OK */
>   long min = mark;
> + long lowmem_reserve = z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx];
>   int o;
>  
>   free_pages -= (1 << order) - 1;
> @@ -1602,7 +1603,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
> order, unsigned long mark,
>   if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_HARDER)
>   min -= min / 4;
>  
> - if (free_pages <= min + z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx])
> + if (free_pages <= min + lowmem_reserve)
>   return false;
>   for (o = 0; o < order; o++) {
>   /* At the next order, this order's pages become unavailable */
> -- 
> 1.7.9.5
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
> the body to majord...@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
> see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
> Don't email: mailto:"d...@kvack.org;> em...@kvack.org 

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
SUSE LINUX s.r.o.
Lihovarska 1060/12
190 00 Praha 9
Czech Republic
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/


Re: [PATCH 2/3 v3] mm: bug fix free page check in zone_watermark_ok

2012-07-12 Thread Michal Hocko
On Thu 12-07-12 11:50:48, Minchan Kim wrote:
 In __zone_watermark_ok, free and min are signed long type
 while z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx] is unsigned long type.
 So comparision of them could be wrong due to type conversion
 to unsigned although free_pages is minus value.

Agreed on that
but
 
 It could return true instead of false in case of order-0 check
 so that kswapd could sleep forever. 

I am kind of lost here. How can we have negative free_pages with
order-0? It would need to come with a negative value because 
free_pages -= (1  order) - 1;
won't make it negative.

 It means livelock because direct reclaimer loops forever until kswapd
 set zone-all_unreclaimable.
 
 Aaditya reported this problem when he test my hotplug patch.
 
 Reported-off-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
 Tested-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
 Signed-off-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
 Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim minc...@kernel.org

So you can add my Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko mho...@suse.cz
but the changelog could be more clear.

 ---
 This patch isn't dependent with this series.
 It seems to be candidate for -stable but I'm not sure because of this part.
 So, pass the decision to akpm.
 
  - It must fix a real bug that bothers people (not a, This could be a
problem... type thing).

I am wondering what Testted-by means if This could be a problem...
type thing).

 
  mm/page_alloc.c |3 ++-
  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
 index f17e6e4..627653c 100644
 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
 +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
 @@ -1594,6 +1594,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
 order, unsigned long mark,
  {
   /* free_pages my go negative - that's OK */
   long min = mark;
 + long lowmem_reserve = z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx];
   int o;
  
   free_pages -= (1  order) - 1;
 @@ -1602,7 +1603,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
 order, unsigned long mark,
   if (alloc_flags  ALLOC_HARDER)
   min -= min / 4;
  
 - if (free_pages = min + z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx])
 + if (free_pages = min + lowmem_reserve)
   return false;
   for (o = 0; o  order; o++) {
   /* At the next order, this order's pages become unavailable */
 -- 
 1.7.9.5
 
 --
 To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
 the body to majord...@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
 see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
 Don't email: a href=mailto:d...@kvack.org; em...@kvack.org /a

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
SUSE LINUX s.r.o.
Lihovarska 1060/12
190 00 Praha 9
Czech Republic
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/


Re: [PATCH 2/3 v3] mm: bug fix free page check in zone_watermark_ok

2012-07-12 Thread Minchan Kim
Hi Michal,

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 10:19:23AM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
 On Thu 12-07-12 11:50:48, Minchan Kim wrote:
  In __zone_watermark_ok, free and min are signed long type
  while z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx] is unsigned long type.
  So comparision of them could be wrong due to type conversion
  to unsigned although free_pages is minus value.
 
 Agreed on that
 but
  
  It could return true instead of false in case of order-0 check
  so that kswapd could sleep forever. 
 
 I am kind of lost here. How can we have negative free_pages with
 order-0? It would need to come with a negative value because 
 free_pages -= (1  order) - 1;
 won't make it negative.

Right you are. I missed that part.

The reason Aaditya reported this problem is caused by my patch[1] in
this series. zone_watermark_ok_safe didn't reset free_pages to zero
although free_pages becomes minus value(Please, look at [1])

[1] memory-hotplug: fix kswapd looping forever problem

I think we have no problem in current code because if order isn't zero 
and free_pages is minus value, it could exit in the middle of loop with
false.

So I think it was totally patch's problem. :(
But I agree auto type casting problem is subtle error-prone so it's valuable
to fix, too. As you mentiond, I should rewrite description and subject for it.

Thanks for the review!

 
  It means livelock because direct reclaimer loops forever until kswapd
  set zone-all_unreclaimable.
  
  Aaditya reported this problem when he test my hotplug patch.
  
  Reported-off-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
  Tested-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
  Signed-off-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
  Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim minc...@kernel.org
 
 So you can add my Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko mho...@suse.cz
 but the changelog could be more clear.
 
  ---
  This patch isn't dependent with this series.
  It seems to be candidate for -stable but I'm not sure because of this part.
  So, pass the decision to akpm.
  
   - It must fix a real bug that bothers people (not a, This could be a
 problem... type thing).
 
 I am wondering what Testted-by means if This could be a problem...
 type thing).

He reported it during testing this series so I don't think it will happen
in current code because zone_page_state and zone_page_state_snapshot
can't set free_pages to minus.

 
  
   mm/page_alloc.c |3 ++-
   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
  
  diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
  index f17e6e4..627653c 100644
  --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
  +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
  @@ -1594,6 +1594,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
  order, unsigned long mark,
   {
  /* free_pages my go negative - that's OK */
  long min = mark;
  +   long lowmem_reserve = z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx];
  int o;
   
  free_pages -= (1  order) - 1;
  @@ -1602,7 +1603,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
  order, unsigned long mark,
  if (alloc_flags  ALLOC_HARDER)
  min -= min / 4;
   
  -   if (free_pages = min + z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx])
  +   if (free_pages = min + lowmem_reserve)
  return false;
  for (o = 0; o  order; o++) {
  /* At the next order, this order's pages become unavailable */
  -- 
  1.7.9.5
  
  --
  To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
  the body to majord...@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
  see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
  Don't email: a href=mailto:d...@kvack.org; em...@kvack.org /a
 
 -- 
 Michal Hocko
 SUSE Labs
 SUSE LINUX s.r.o.
 Lihovarska 1060/12
 190 00 Praha 9
 Czech Republic
 
 --
 To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
 the body to majord...@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
 see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
 Don't email: a href=mailto:d...@kvack.org; em...@kvack.org /a

-- 
Kind regards,
Minchan Kim
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/


Re: [PATCH 2/3 v3] mm: bug fix free page check in zone_watermark_ok

2012-07-12 Thread Michal Hocko
On Thu 12-07-12 18:05:19, Minchan Kim wrote:
 Hi Michal,
 
 On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 10:19:23AM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
  On Thu 12-07-12 11:50:48, Minchan Kim wrote:
   In __zone_watermark_ok, free and min are signed long type
   while z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx] is unsigned long type.
   So comparision of them could be wrong due to type conversion
   to unsigned although free_pages is minus value.
  
  Agreed on that
  but
   
   It could return true instead of false in case of order-0 check
   so that kswapd could sleep forever. 
  
  I am kind of lost here. How can we have negative free_pages with
  order-0? It would need to come with a negative value because 
  free_pages -= (1  order) - 1;
  won't make it negative.
 
 Right you are. I missed that part.
 
 The reason Aaditya reported this problem is caused by my patch[1] in
 this series. zone_watermark_ok_safe didn't reset free_pages to zero
 although free_pages becomes minus value(Please, look at [1])
 
 [1] memory-hotplug: fix kswapd looping forever problem
 
 I think we have no problem in current code because if order isn't zero 
 and free_pages is minus value, it could exit in the middle of loop with
 false.

Yes, but it would be still nice to not rely on the loop and make the
first test effective. So I think the patch still makes sense.

 
 So I think it was totally patch's problem. :(
 But I agree auto type casting problem is subtle error-prone so it's valuable
 to fix, too. As you mentiond, I should rewrite description and subject for it.
 
 Thanks for the review!
 
  
   It means livelock because direct reclaimer loops forever until kswapd
   set zone-all_unreclaimable.
   
   Aaditya reported this problem when he test my hotplug patch.
   
   Reported-off-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
   Tested-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
   Signed-off-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
   Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim minc...@kernel.org
  
  So you can add my Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko mho...@suse.cz
  but the changelog could be more clear.
  
   ---
   This patch isn't dependent with this series.
   It seems to be candidate for -stable but I'm not sure because of this 
   part.
   So, pass the decision to akpm.
   
- It must fix a real bug that bothers people (not a, This could be a
  problem... type thing).
  
  I am wondering what Testted-by means if This could be a problem...
  type thing).
 
 He reported it during testing this series so I don't think it will happen
 in current code because zone_page_state and zone_page_state_snapshot
 can't set free_pages to minus.
 
  
   
mm/page_alloc.c |3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
   
   diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
   index f17e6e4..627653c 100644
   --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
   +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
   @@ -1594,6 +1594,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
   order, unsigned long mark,
{
 /* free_pages my go negative - that's OK */
 long min = mark;
   + long lowmem_reserve = z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx];
 int o;

 free_pages -= (1  order) - 1;
   @@ -1602,7 +1603,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
   order, unsigned long mark,
 if (alloc_flags  ALLOC_HARDER)
 min -= min / 4;

   - if (free_pages = min + z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx])
   + if (free_pages = min + lowmem_reserve)
 return false;
 for (o = 0; o  order; o++) {
 /* At the next order, this order's pages become unavailable */
   -- 
   1.7.9.5
   
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 -- 
 Kind regards,
 Minchan Kim

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Michal Hocko
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Lihovarska 1060/12
190 00 Praha 9
Czech Republic
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[PATCH 2/3 v3] mm: bug fix free page check in zone_watermark_ok

2012-07-11 Thread Minchan Kim
In __zone_watermark_ok, free and min are signed long type
while z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx] is unsigned long type.
So comparision of them could be wrong due to type conversion
to unsigned although free_pages is minus value.

It could return true instead of false in case of order-0 check
so that kswapd could sleep forever. It means livelock because
direct reclaimer loops forever until kswapd set
zone->all_unreclaimable.

Aaditya reported this problem when he test my hotplug patch.

Reported-off-by: Aaditya Kumar 
Tested-by: Aaditya Kumar 
Signed-off-by: Aaditya Kumar 
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim 
---
This patch isn't dependent with this series.
It seems to be candidate for -stable but I'm not sure because of this part.
So, pass the decision to akpm.

" - It must fix a real bug that bothers people (not a, "This could be a
   problem..." type thing)."

 mm/page_alloc.c |3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index f17e6e4..627653c 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1594,6 +1594,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
order, unsigned long mark,
 {
/* free_pages my go negative - that's OK */
long min = mark;
+   long lowmem_reserve = z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx];
int o;
 
free_pages -= (1 << order) - 1;
@@ -1602,7 +1603,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
order, unsigned long mark,
if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_HARDER)
min -= min / 4;
 
-   if (free_pages <= min + z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx])
+   if (free_pages <= min + lowmem_reserve)
return false;
for (o = 0; o < order; o++) {
/* At the next order, this order's pages become unavailable */
-- 
1.7.9.5

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[PATCH 2/3 v3] mm: bug fix free page check in zone_watermark_ok

2012-07-11 Thread Minchan Kim
In __zone_watermark_ok, free and min are signed long type
while z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx] is unsigned long type.
So comparision of them could be wrong due to type conversion
to unsigned although free_pages is minus value.

It could return true instead of false in case of order-0 check
so that kswapd could sleep forever. It means livelock because
direct reclaimer loops forever until kswapd set
zone-all_unreclaimable.

Aaditya reported this problem when he test my hotplug patch.

Reported-off-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
Tested-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
Signed-off-by: Aaditya Kumar aaditya.ku...@ap.sony.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim minc...@kernel.org
---
This patch isn't dependent with this series.
It seems to be candidate for -stable but I'm not sure because of this part.
So, pass the decision to akpm.

 - It must fix a real bug that bothers people (not a, This could be a
   problem... type thing).

 mm/page_alloc.c |3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index f17e6e4..627653c 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1594,6 +1594,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
order, unsigned long mark,
 {
/* free_pages my go negative - that's OK */
long min = mark;
+   long lowmem_reserve = z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx];
int o;
 
free_pages -= (1  order) - 1;
@@ -1602,7 +1603,7 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int 
order, unsigned long mark,
if (alloc_flags  ALLOC_HARDER)
min -= min / 4;
 
-   if (free_pages = min + z-lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx])
+   if (free_pages = min + lowmem_reserve)
return false;
for (o = 0; o  order; o++) {
/* At the next order, this order's pages become unavailable */
-- 
1.7.9.5

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