Re: 2T for i386 OT

2000-09-04 Thread Stephen C. Tweedie

Hi,

On Sun, Sep 03, 2000 at 11:36:25PM +0200, Andrea Ferraris wrote:

> > I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware
> > kit for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA
> with
> > one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
> > 
> > All it lacks is hot swap.
> 
> I also planned a thing like that for some more modest servers 
> (only some ten GB), the question is with wich filesystem?

Any will work.  Which one is best will depend on your workload as much
as anything else.  ext2 still does pretty well at handling large
filesystems, but it does not scale to very large directories and XFS
is incredibly efficient at large files.

--Stephen
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Re: 2T for i386 OT

2000-09-04 Thread Stephen C. Tweedie

Hi,

On Sun, Sep 03, 2000 at 11:36:25PM +0200, Andrea Ferraris wrote:

  I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware
  kit for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA
 with
  one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
  
  All it lacks is hot swap.
 
 I also planned a thing like that for some more modest servers 
 (only some ten GB), the question is with wich filesystem?

Any will work.  Which one is best will depend on your workload as much
as anything else.  ext2 still does pretty well at handling large
filesystems, but it does not scale to very large directories and XFS
is incredibly efficient at large files.

--Stephen
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Re: 2T for i386 OT

2000-09-03 Thread Andrea Ferraris

Sorry for the OT,

but I'm really interested on the subject.

>>>You might be able to do that with hardware IDE raid controllers and
>>> the like such as the 3ware 8 port cards, or scsi raid controllers and
then run
>>> ext3 or reiserfs.
> > 
> > If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
> > hardware. (I hope you're joking.)
> 
> I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware
> kit for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA
with
> one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
> 
> All it lacks is hot swap.

I also planned a thing like that for some more modest servers 
(only some ten GB), the question is with wich filesystem?
For my needs I think that also ext2 can do the job, but I'm looking 
for advice for something better and at now I don't think
that ext3 could be the answer.


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Re: 2T for i386

2000-09-01 Thread David Gould

On Thu, Aug 31, 2000 at 07:46:49PM +0100, Alan Cox wrote:
> > >You might be able to do that with hardware IDE raid controllers and the like
> > >such as the 3ware 8 port cards, or scsi raid controllers and then run ext3
> > >or reiserfs.
> > 
> > If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
> > hardware. (I hope you're joking.)
> 
> I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware kit
> for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA with
> one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
> 
> All it lacks is hot swap.

I think that may be in the works... 

-dg
 
-- 
David Gould [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: 2T for i386

2000-09-01 Thread David Gould

On Thu, Aug 31, 2000 at 07:46:49PM +0100, Alan Cox wrote:
  You might be able to do that with hardware IDE raid controllers and the like
  such as the 3ware 8 port cards, or scsi raid controllers and then run ext3
  or reiserfs.
  
  If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
  hardware. (I hope you're joking.)
 
 I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware kit
 for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA with
 one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
 
 All it lacks is hot swap.

I think that may be in the works... 

-dg
 
-- 
David Gould [EMAIL PROTECTED]
SuSE, Inc.,  580 2cd St. #210,  Oakland, CA 94607  510.628.3380
No team manager will tell you this; but they all want to see you
come walking back into the pits sometimes, carrying the steering  
wheel.-- Mario Andretti
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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Greg Hennessy

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
Ricky Beam <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
> hardware. (I hope you're joking.)

The big problem with IDE is trying to find raid 5 that works with
8 or more disks, raid 5 with 4 disks wastes too much. And the 18 inch
cable lengths make it hard to house the disks. At least with LVD you
can have long cables.




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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Pedro M. Rodrigues


   The latest firmware for the 3ware 5000 family of controllers - 
Escalade 5.1 - allows for hotswap using standard ide removable 
drive bays. I was already using ide removable drive bays to reduce 
downtime in case i needed to do maintenance, but now the worry 
is gone if  it works as they advertise. Check the pdf included with 
the drivers for Linux for more information.


Pedro


Pedro

On 31 Aug 2000, at 16:16, Stephen Lee wrote:

> Alan Cox <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware kit
> > for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA with
> > one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
> > 
> > All it lacks is hot swap.
> 
> I wonder if it is possible to have the manufacturers agree on a common 
>electrical/physical standa
rd for IDE hot-swap connector, like SCA for SCSI.
> Say, being able to use standard enclosures that is compatible with different 
>manufacturer's disks
, instead of those 5 inch bay tray hacks that are big and not compatible to each other.
> 
> Stephen
> 
> -
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
> the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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> 


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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread brian

> > >such as the 3ware 8 port cards, or scsi raid controllers and then run ext3
> > >or reiserfs.

> > If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
> > hardware. (I hope you're joking.)

On Thu, Aug 31, 2000 at 07:46:49PM +0100, Alan Cox wrote:
> I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware kit
> for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA with
> one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
> 
> All it lacks is hot swap.

3ware Escalade 6400/6800 have a hot swap capability.

My experience with 3ware controllers has been very good.  The company
has been very responsive to bugs in the linux driver.

RAID10 is cool. striping and then mirroring.

They are definitely fast and cheap.  Though don't tell anyone about
them.  If the demand goes up much more, they'll start raising the
price. 8-)


-- 
Brian Litzinger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Copyright (c) 2000 By Brian Litzinger, All Rights Reserved
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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Joel Jaeggli


On Thu, 31 Aug 2000, Alan Cox wrote:

> > >You might be able to do that with hardware IDE raid controllers and the like
> > >such as the 3ware 8 port cards, or scsi raid controllers and then run ext3
> > >or reiserfs.
> > 
> > If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
> > hardware. (I hope you're joking.)
> 
> I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware kit
> for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA with
> one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
> 
> All it lacks is hot swap.

especially when you start considering size and cost requirements ide looks
particularly attractive.

75GB scsi disks are 11 platter (ibm) or 12 (seagate)  half height drives
vs the 75gxp ide (ibm) with has five platters and is 1" high. The 75GB
scsi disks are around $1500ea vs the ide which are around $550. so if
you're requirements are lots of disk space you can do ide in about 1/2 the
physical space and for about 1/3 the cost of a similar scsi
implementation, at this time.  there are of course still good reasons to
go with scsi for various applications, but raw space alone probably isn't
one of them.

we're bringing up two 675GB stripes shortly to augment an existing 160GB
stripe we have.
 
joelja

-- 
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Academic User Services   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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the right, 1843.


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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Stephen Lee

Alan Cox <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware kit
> for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA with
> one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
> 
> All it lacks is hot swap.

I wonder if it is possible to have the manufacturers agree on a common 
electrical/physical standard for IDE hot-swap connector, like SCA for SCSI.
Say, being able to use standard enclosures that is compatible with different 
manufacturer's disks, instead of those 5 inch bay tray hacks that are big and not 
compatible to each other.

Stephen

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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Alan Cox

> >You might be able to do that with hardware IDE raid controllers and the like
> >such as the 3ware 8 port cards, or scsi raid controllers and then run ext3
> >or reiserfs.
> 
> If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
> hardware. (I hope you're joking.)

I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware kit
for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA with
one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 

All it lacks is hot swap.

Alan

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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Ricky Beam

On Tue, 29 Aug 2000, Alan Cox wrote:
>At 2Tb in a single partition you might well start hitting barriers. I think
>there is a 1Tb limit per device somewhere. You also need to ask yourself how
>long 2Tb would take to fsck on a power failure. Right now 2.2 doesnt support
>journalling over software raid so that would stop you using reiserfs and ext3.

Who said he was going to use software RAID?  For that matter, he didn't say
he was going to use ext2 either. (However, that seems to be a logical
assumption.)

>You might be able to do that with hardware IDE raid controllers and the like
>such as the 3ware 8 port cards, or scsi raid controllers and then run ext3
>or reiserfs.

If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
hardware. (I hope you're joking.)

--Ricky

PS: fsck is very expensive on a full filesystem.


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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Pavel Machek

Hi!

> My boss wants to know if linux can handle a 2Terabyte raid
> partition. While I've seen various discussions that indicate that
> linux *should* be able to handle an ext2 file system that big, has
> anyone actually produced one on an i386 arch? I admit that 32 73 gig
> disks are a *lot* of blocks to worry about.

Check it yourself. Take nbd server, make it serve sparse file 2TB in
size. Easy. [I played this game of mounting 100Gig ext2 at
home. Granted, I did have only 10G of real disks ;-). NBD server even
has special support so you don't hit 2G limit of older kernels.]
Pavel
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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Pavel Machek

Hi!

 My boss wants to know if linux can handle a 2Terabyte raid
 partition. While I've seen various discussions that indicate that
 linux *should* be able to handle an ext2 file system that big, has
 anyone actually produced one on an i386 arch? I admit that 32 73 gig
 disks are a *lot* of blocks to worry about.

Check it yourself. Take nbd server, make it serve sparse file 2TB in
size. Easy. [I played this game of mounting 100Gig ext2 at
home. Granted, I did have only 10G of real disks ;-). NBD server even
has special support so you don't hit 2G limit of older kernels.]
Pavel
-- 
I'm [EMAIL PROTECTED] "In my country we have almost anarchy and I don't care."
Panos Katsaloulis describing me w.r.t. patents at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Ricky Beam

On Tue, 29 Aug 2000, Alan Cox wrote:
At 2Tb in a single partition you might well start hitting barriers. I think
there is a 1Tb limit per device somewhere. You also need to ask yourself how
long 2Tb would take to fsck on a power failure. Right now 2.2 doesnt support
journalling over software raid so that would stop you using reiserfs and ext3.

Who said he was going to use software RAID?  For that matter, he didn't say
he was going to use ext2 either. (However, that seems to be a logical
assumption.)

You might be able to do that with hardware IDE raid controllers and the like
such as the 3ware 8 port cards, or scsi raid controllers and then run ext3
or reiserfs.

If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
hardware. (I hope you're joking.)

--Ricky

PS: fsck is very expensive on a full filesystem.


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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Alan Cox

 You might be able to do that with hardware IDE raid controllers and the like
 such as the 3ware 8 port cards, or scsi raid controllers and then run ext3
 or reiserfs.
 
 If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
 hardware. (I hope you're joking.)

I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware kit
for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA with
one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 

All it lacks is hot swap.

Alan

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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Stephen Lee

Alan Cox [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware kit
 for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA with
 one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
 
 All it lacks is hot swap.

I wonder if it is possible to have the manufacturers agree on a common 
electrical/physical standard for IDE hot-swap connector, like SCA for SCSI.
Say, being able to use standard enclosures that is compatible with different 
manufacturer's disks, instead of those 5 inch bay tray hacks that are big and not 
compatible to each other.

Stephen

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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread brian

  such as the 3ware 8 port cards, or scsi raid controllers and then run ext3
  or reiserfs.

  If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
  hardware. (I hope you're joking.)

On Thu, Aug 31, 2000 at 07:46:49PM +0100, Alan Cox wrote:
 I used to think that. Im planning on deploying a 1Tb IDE raid using 3ware kit
 for an ftp site very soon. Its very cheap and its very fast. UDMA with
 one disk per channel and the controller doing some of the work. 
 
 All it lacks is hot swap.

3ware Escalade 6400/6800 have a hot swap capability.

My experience with 3ware controllers has been very good.  The company
has been very responsive to bugs in the linux driver.

RAID10 is cool. striping and then mirroring.

They are definitely fast and cheap.  Though don't tell anyone about
them.  If the demand goes up much more, they'll start raising the
price. 8-)


-- 
Brian Litzinger [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Copyright (c) 2000 By Brian Litzinger, All Rights Reserved
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Re: 2T for i386

2000-08-31 Thread Greg Hennessy

In article [EMAIL PROTECTED],
Ricky Beam [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 If you're building a 2TB array, you're not gonna do it with bloody IDE
 hardware. (I hope you're joking.)

The big problem with IDE is trying to find raid 5 that works with
8 or more disks, raid 5 with 4 disks wastes too much. And the 18 inch
cable lengths make it hard to house the disks. At least with LVD you
can have long cables.




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