Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On 10/15/18 10:23 AM, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > > Even for a value from a 32-bit register? That would be _BIT, which > doesn't exist. > Just use _BITUL(). gcc is smart enough to know that that the resulting value is representable in 32 bits. Or if you really care, submit a patch to create _BITU(), but I don't personally see much of a point. -hpa
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On 10/15/18 10:23 AM, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > > Even for a value from a 32-bit register? That would be _BIT, which > doesn't exist. > Just use _BITUL(). gcc is smart enough to know that that the resulting value is representable in 32 bits. Or if you really care, submit a patch to create _BITU(), but I don't personally see much of a point. -hpa
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On 15/10/2018 19:16, H. Peter Anvin wrote: > On 10/7/18 6:04 PM, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: > \> >> #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK(0xFF) >> -#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1 << 31) >> +#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1UL << 31) > It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned > long? AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used in function avic_ldr_write. here I think it doesn't matter if you use unsigned or unsigned long. Do you have any suggestions? >> >>> In current case, AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used to calculate >>> the value of new_entry with type of u32. So the definition here is not >>> harmful. >> >>> Also, I did a quick grep and found similar definition (1 << 31) is popular >>> in the whole kernel tree. >> >>> The reason to make this change is not that strong to me. Would you >>> minding sharing more reason behind this change? >> oh, I'm just thinking logically, not more reason. > > The right way to do this would be to use the _BITUL() (or _BITULL()) macro. Even for a value from a 32-bit register? That would be _BIT, which doesn't exist. Paolo
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On 15/10/2018 19:16, H. Peter Anvin wrote: > On 10/7/18 6:04 PM, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: > \> >> #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK(0xFF) >> -#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1 << 31) >> +#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1UL << 31) > It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned > long? AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used in function avic_ldr_write. here I think it doesn't matter if you use unsigned or unsigned long. Do you have any suggestions? >> >>> In current case, AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used to calculate >>> the value of new_entry with type of u32. So the definition here is not >>> harmful. >> >>> Also, I did a quick grep and found similar definition (1 << 31) is popular >>> in the whole kernel tree. >> >>> The reason to make this change is not that strong to me. Would you >>> minding sharing more reason behind this change? >> oh, I'm just thinking logically, not more reason. > > The right way to do this would be to use the _BITUL() (or _BITULL()) macro. Even for a value from a 32-bit register? That would be _BIT, which doesn't exist. Paolo
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On 10/7/18 6:04 PM, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: \> > #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK(0xFF) > -#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1 << 31) > +#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1UL << 31) >>> It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned long? >>> AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used in function avic_ldr_write. >>> here I think it doesn't matter if you use unsigned or unsigned long. Do you >>> have any suggestions? > >> In current case, AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used to calculate >> the value of new_entry with type of u32. So the definition here is not >> harmful. > >> Also, I did a quick grep and found similar definition (1 << 31) is popular >> in the whole kernel tree. > >> The reason to make this change is not that strong to me. Would you >> minding sharing more reason behind this change? > oh, I'm just thinking logically, not more reason. The right way to do this would be to use the _BITUL() (or _BITULL()) macro. -hpa
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On 10/7/18 6:04 PM, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: \> > #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK(0xFF) > -#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1 << 31) > +#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1UL << 31) >>> It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned long? >>> AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used in function avic_ldr_write. >>> here I think it doesn't matter if you use unsigned or unsigned long. Do you >>> have any suggestions? > >> In current case, AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used to calculate >> the value of new_entry with type of u32. So the definition here is not >> harmful. > >> Also, I did a quick grep and found similar definition (1 << 31) is popular >> in the whole kernel tree. > >> The reason to make this change is not that strong to me. Would you >> minding sharing more reason behind this change? > oh, I'm just thinking logically, not more reason. The right way to do this would be to use the _BITUL() (or _BITULL()) macro. -hpa
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On 08/10/2018 04:25, Wei Yang wrote: > On Mon, Oct 08, 2018 at 09:04:34AM +0800, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: >>> On Sat, Oct 06, 2018 at 11:31:04AM +0800, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: > On Thu, Oct 04, 2018 at 01:47:18PM -0400, Peng Hao wrote: >> >> From: Peng Hao >> >> modify AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK to unsigned >> >> Signed-off-by: Peng Hao >> --- >> arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 2 +- >> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) >> >> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >> index d96092b..bf1ded4 100644 >> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >> @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir { >> }; >> >> #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK(0xFF) >> -#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1 << 31) >> +#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1UL << 31) > It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned > long? AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used in function avic_ldr_write. here I think it doesn't matter if you use unsigned or unsigned long. Do you have any suggestions? >> >>> In current case, AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used to calculate >>> the value of new_entry with type of u32. So the definition here is not >>> harmful. >> >>> Also, I did a quick grep and found similar definition (1 << 31) is popular >>> in the whole kernel tree. >> >>> The reason to make this change is not that strong to me. Would you >>> minding sharing more reason behind this change? >> oh, I'm just thinking logically, not more reason. > > This definition may introduce problem when this value is used to > calculate a 64bit data. > > Since current entry is 32bit, we may leave it as it is for now. I agree. Paolo
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On 08/10/2018 04:25, Wei Yang wrote: > On Mon, Oct 08, 2018 at 09:04:34AM +0800, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: >>> On Sat, Oct 06, 2018 at 11:31:04AM +0800, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: > On Thu, Oct 04, 2018 at 01:47:18PM -0400, Peng Hao wrote: >> >> From: Peng Hao >> >> modify AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK to unsigned >> >> Signed-off-by: Peng Hao >> --- >> arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 2 +- >> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) >> >> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >> index d96092b..bf1ded4 100644 >> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >> @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir { >> }; >> >> #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK(0xFF) >> -#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1 << 31) >> +#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1UL << 31) > It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned > long? AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used in function avic_ldr_write. here I think it doesn't matter if you use unsigned or unsigned long. Do you have any suggestions? >> >>> In current case, AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used to calculate >>> the value of new_entry with type of u32. So the definition here is not >>> harmful. >> >>> Also, I did a quick grep and found similar definition (1 << 31) is popular >>> in the whole kernel tree. >> >>> The reason to make this change is not that strong to me. Would you >>> minding sharing more reason behind this change? >> oh, I'm just thinking logically, not more reason. > > This definition may introduce problem when this value is used to > calculate a 64bit data. > > Since current entry is 32bit, we may leave it as it is for now. I agree. Paolo
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On Mon, Oct 08, 2018 at 09:04:34AM +0800, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: >>On Sat, Oct 06, 2018 at 11:31:04AM +0800, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: On Thu, Oct 04, 2018 at 01:47:18PM -0400, Peng Hao wrote: > >From: Peng Hao > > modify AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK to unsigned > >Signed-off-by: Peng Hao >--- > arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > >diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >index d96092b..bf1ded4 100644 >--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir { > }; > > #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK(0xFF) >-#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1 << 31) >+#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1UL << 31) >>> It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned long? >>>AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used in function avic_ldr_write. >>>here I think it doesn't matter if you use unsigned or unsigned long. Do you >>>have any suggestions? > >>In current case, AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used to calculate >>the value of new_entry with type of u32. So the definition here is not >>harmful. > >>Also, I did a quick grep and found similar definition (1 << 31) is popular >>in the whole kernel tree. > >>The reason to make this change is not that strong to me. Would you >>minding sharing more reason behind this change? >oh, I'm just thinking logically, not more reason. This definition may introduce problem when this value is used to calculate a 64bit data. Since current entry is 32bit, we may leave it as it is for now. -- Wei Yang Help you, Help me
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On Mon, Oct 08, 2018 at 09:04:34AM +0800, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: >>On Sat, Oct 06, 2018 at 11:31:04AM +0800, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: On Thu, Oct 04, 2018 at 01:47:18PM -0400, Peng Hao wrote: > >From: Peng Hao > > modify AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK to unsigned > >Signed-off-by: Peng Hao >--- > arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > >diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >index d96092b..bf1ded4 100644 >--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir { > }; > > #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK(0xFF) >-#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1 << 31) >+#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1UL << 31) >>> It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned long? >>>AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used in function avic_ldr_write. >>>here I think it doesn't matter if you use unsigned or unsigned long. Do you >>>have any suggestions? > >>In current case, AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used to calculate >>the value of new_entry with type of u32. So the definition here is not >>harmful. > >>Also, I did a quick grep and found similar definition (1 << 31) is popular >>in the whole kernel tree. > >>The reason to make this change is not that strong to me. Would you >>minding sharing more reason behind this change? >oh, I'm just thinking logically, not more reason. This definition may introduce problem when this value is used to calculate a 64bit data. Since current entry is 32bit, we may leave it as it is for now. -- Wei Yang Help you, Help me
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On Sat, Oct 06, 2018 at 11:31:04AM +0800, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: >>On Thu, Oct 04, 2018 at 01:47:18PM -0400, Peng Hao wrote: >>> >>>From: Peng Hao >>> >>> modify AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK to unsigned >>> >>>Signed-off-by: Peng Hao >>>--- >>> arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 2 +- >>> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) >>> >>>diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >>>index d96092b..bf1ded4 100644 >>>--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >>>+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >>>@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir { >>> }; >>> >>> #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK(0xFF) >>>-#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1 << 31) >>>+#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1UL << 31) > >>It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned >>long? >AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used in function avic_ldr_write. >here I think it doesn't matter if you use unsigned or unsigned long. Do you >have any suggestions? In current case, AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used to calculate the value of new_entry with type of u32. So the definition here is not harmful. Also, I did a quick grep and found similar definition (1 << 31) is popular in the whole kernel tree. The reason to make this change is not that strong to me. Would you minding sharing more reason behind this change? >>-- >>Wei Yang >>Help you, Help me -- Wei Yang Help you, Help me
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On Sat, Oct 06, 2018 at 11:31:04AM +0800, peng.h...@zte.com.cn wrote: >>On Thu, Oct 04, 2018 at 01:47:18PM -0400, Peng Hao wrote: >>> >>>From: Peng Hao >>> >>> modify AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK to unsigned >>> >>>Signed-off-by: Peng Hao >>>--- >>> arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 2 +- >>> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) >>> >>>diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >>>index d96092b..bf1ded4 100644 >>>--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >>>+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >>>@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir { >>> }; >>> >>> #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK(0xFF) >>>-#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1 << 31) >>>+#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK(1UL << 31) > >>It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned >>long? >AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used in function avic_ldr_write. >here I think it doesn't matter if you use unsigned or unsigned long. Do you >have any suggestions? In current case, AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK is used to calculate the value of new_entry with type of u32. So the definition here is not harmful. Also, I did a quick grep and found similar definition (1 << 31) is popular in the whole kernel tree. The reason to make this change is not that strong to me. Would you minding sharing more reason behind this change? >>-- >>Wei Yang >>Help you, Help me -- Wei Yang Help you, Help me
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On Thu, Oct 04, 2018 at 01:47:18PM -0400, Peng Hao wrote: > >From: Peng Hao > > modify AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK to unsigned > >Signed-off-by: Peng Hao >--- > arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > >diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >index d96092b..bf1ded4 100644 >--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir { > }; > > #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK (0xFF) >-#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK (1 << 31) >+#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK (1UL << 31) It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned long? > > #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK (0xFFULL) > #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK (0xFFULL << 12) >-- >1.8.3.1 > -- Wei Yang Help you, Help me
Re: [PATCH] kvm/x86 : avoid shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits
On Thu, Oct 04, 2018 at 01:47:18PM -0400, Peng Hao wrote: > >From: Peng Hao > > modify AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK to unsigned > >Signed-off-by: Peng Hao >--- > arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > >diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >index d96092b..bf1ded4 100644 >--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c >@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ struct amd_svm_iommu_ir { > }; > > #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK (0xFF) >-#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK (1 << 31) >+#define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK (1UL << 31) It is reasonable to change to unsigned, while not necessary to unsigned long? > > #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK (0xFFULL) > #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK (0xFFULL << 12) >-- >1.8.3.1 > -- Wei Yang Help you, Help me