Re: read failed EINVAL with O_DIRECT flag
On Wed, 13 Apr 2005 15:15:47 +0200 Yves Crespin wrote: | | >| How can I obtains an buffer alignement from a "user program" ? | > | >I actually left that as an exercise (after I did it at home | >last night). Did you read the hint (below)? | | Well ... either with malloc() and alignement or posix_memalign(), | read() still failed! | My read buffer is in user space, so it's copy to kernel space. | Inside the read() call, it's the kernel buffer which must be aligned? No, it's the userspace buffer. However... the check below isn't even reached for ext3 filesystems in Linux 2.4. I.e., 2.4 does not support O_DIRECT for ext3fs. mount a partition as -t ext2 and your (modified) program works fine. Or use 2.6.current... Sorry to mislead you somewhat, although you do still need the buffer alignment fixes. | >| >In fs/buffer.c, it wants the buffer & the length (size) to be aligned: | >| > | >| >function: brw_kiovec() | >| > | >| >/* | >| > * First, do some alignment and validity checks | >| > */ | >| >for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { | >| >iobuf = iovec[i]; | >| >if ((iobuf->offset & (size-1)) || | >| >(iobuf->length & (size-1))) | >| >return -EINVAL; | >| >if (!iobuf->nr_pages) | >| >panic("brw_kiovec: iobuf not initialised"); | >| >} | >| > | >| >so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) | >| >and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer | >| >to read(). --- ~Randy - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Re: read failed EINVAL with O_DIRECT flag
>| How can I obtains an buffer alignement from a "user program" ? > >I actually left that as an exercise (after I did it at home >last night). Did you read the hint (below)? Well ... either with malloc() and alignement or posix_memalign(), read() still failed! My read buffer is in user space, so it's copy to kernel space. Inside the read() call, it's the kernel buffer which must be aligned? > >| >In fs/buffer.c, it wants the buffer & the length (size) to be aligned: >| > >| >function: brw_kiovec() >| > >| >/* >| > * First, do some alignment and validity checks >| > */ >| >for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { >| >iobuf = iovec[i]; >| >if ((iobuf->offset & (size-1)) || >| >(iobuf->length & (size-1))) >| >return -EINVAL; >| >if (!iobuf->nr_pages) >| >panic("brw_kiovec: iobuf not initialised"); >| >} >| > >| >so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) >| >and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer >| >to read(). >| > /* --- start code --- */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define O_BINARY0 int main(int argc,char *argv[]) { struct statsbuf; char *buf; intopenFlags; intfd; intnb; off_tsize; blksize_tblksize; off_toffset; if (argc!=2){ printf("Missing file name\n"); exit(2); } printf("[%s]\n",argv[1]); openFlags = O_RDWR|O_BINARY|O_NOCTTY; openFlags |= O_DIRECT;/* Not POSIX */ fd = open(argv[1],openFlags,0666); if (fd==-1){ printf("open failed [%s] %#o %#o errno %d\n",argv[1],openFlags,0666,errno); exit(1); } if (fstat(fd,)<0){ printf("fstat failed\n"); exit(1); } blksize = sbuf.st_blksize; size = sbuf.st_size; nb = posix_memalign((void **),blksize,size); if (nb!=0){ printf("posix_memalign blksize %lu size %lu failed %d\n",blksize,size,nb); exit(3); } #if 0 free(buf); buf = malloc(2*blksize); #endif printf("direct: buf %p buf & (blksize-1) %lu\n",buf,(unsigned long)buf & (unsigned long)(blksize-1)); for (offset=0;offset if (!((unsigned long)(buf+offset) & (unsigned long)(blksize-1))){ printf("offset: buf %p buf & (blksize-1) %lu offset %lu\n",buf+offset,(unsigned long)(buf+offset) & (unsigned long)(blksize-1),offset); break; } } printf("align: buf %p buf & (blksize-1) %lu\n",buf+offset,(unsigned long)(buf+offset) & (unsigned long)(blksize-1)); nb = read(fd,buf+offset,blksize); if (nb != blksize){ printf("read failed fd %d buf %p buf & (blksize-1) %lu blksize %lu size %lu nb %d errno %d\n", fd,buf+offset,(unsigned long)(buf+offset) & (unsigned long)(blksize-1), (unsigned long)blksize,size,nb,errno); exit(1); } if (close(fd)){ printf("close failed\n"); exit(1); } free(buf); return 0; } /* --- end code --- */ - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Re: read failed EINVAL with O_DIRECT flag
| How can I obtains an buffer alignement from a user program ? I actually left that as an exercise (after I did it at home last night). Did you read the hint (below)? Well ... either with malloc() and alignement or posix_memalign(), read() still failed! My read buffer is in user space, so it's copy to kernel space. Inside the read() call, it's the kernel buffer which must be aligned? | In fs/buffer.c, it wants the buffer the length (size) to be aligned: | | function: brw_kiovec() | | /* | * First, do some alignment and validity checks | */ | for (i = 0; i nr; i++) { | iobuf = iovec[i]; | if ((iobuf-offset (size-1)) || | (iobuf-length (size-1))) | return -EINVAL; | if (!iobuf-nr_pages) | panic(brw_kiovec: iobuf not initialised); | } | | so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) | and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer | to read(). | /* --- start code --- */ #include stdio.h #include unistd.h #include stdlib.h #include sys/types.h #include sys/stat.h #include fcntl.h #include errno.h #define O_BINARY0 int main(int argc,char *argv[]) { struct statsbuf; char *buf; intopenFlags; intfd; intnb; off_tsize; blksize_tblksize; off_toffset; if (argc!=2){ printf(Missing file name\n); exit(2); } printf([%s]\n,argv[1]); openFlags = O_RDWR|O_BINARY|O_NOCTTY; openFlags |= O_DIRECT;/* Not POSIX */ fd = open(argv[1],openFlags,0666); if (fd==-1){ printf(open failed [%s] %#o %#o errno %d\n,argv[1],openFlags,0666,errno); exit(1); } if (fstat(fd,sbuf)0){ printf(fstat failed\n); exit(1); } blksize = sbuf.st_blksize; size = sbuf.st_size; nb = posix_memalign((void **)buf,blksize,size); if (nb!=0){ printf(posix_memalign blksize %lu size %lu failed %d\n,blksize,size,nb); exit(3); } #if 0 free(buf); buf = malloc(2*blksize); #endif printf(direct: buf %p buf (blksize-1) %lu\n,buf,(unsigned long)buf (unsigned long)(blksize-1)); for (offset=0;offsetblksize;offset++){ if (!((unsigned long)(buf+offset) (unsigned long)(blksize-1))){ printf(offset: buf %p buf (blksize-1) %lu offset %lu\n,buf+offset,(unsigned long)(buf+offset) (unsigned long)(blksize-1),offset); break; } } printf(align: buf %p buf (blksize-1) %lu\n,buf+offset,(unsigned long)(buf+offset) (unsigned long)(blksize-1)); nb = read(fd,buf+offset,blksize); if (nb != blksize){ printf(read failed fd %d buf %p buf (blksize-1) %lu blksize %lu size %lu nb %d errno %d\n, fd,buf+offset,(unsigned long)(buf+offset) (unsigned long)(blksize-1), (unsigned long)blksize,size,nb,errno); exit(1); } if (close(fd)){ printf(close failed\n); exit(1); } free(buf); return 0; } /* --- end code --- */ - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Re: read failed EINVAL with O_DIRECT flag
On Wed, 13 Apr 2005 15:15:47 +0200 Yves Crespin wrote: | | | How can I obtains an buffer alignement from a user program ? | | I actually left that as an exercise (after I did it at home | last night). Did you read the hint (below)? | | Well ... either with malloc() and alignement or posix_memalign(), | read() still failed! | My read buffer is in user space, so it's copy to kernel space. | Inside the read() call, it's the kernel buffer which must be aligned? No, it's the userspace buffer. However... the check below isn't even reached for ext3 filesystems in Linux 2.4. I.e., 2.4 does not support O_DIRECT for ext3fs. mount a partition as -t ext2 and your (modified) program works fine. Or use 2.6.current... Sorry to mislead you somewhat, although you do still need the buffer alignment fixes. | | In fs/buffer.c, it wants the buffer the length (size) to be aligned: | | | | function: brw_kiovec() | | | | /* | | * First, do some alignment and validity checks | | */ | | for (i = 0; i nr; i++) { | | iobuf = iovec[i]; | | if ((iobuf-offset (size-1)) || | | (iobuf-length (size-1))) | | return -EINVAL; | | if (!iobuf-nr_pages) | | panic(brw_kiovec: iobuf not initialised); | | } | | | | so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) | | and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer | | to read(). --- ~Randy - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Re: read failed EINVAL with O_DIRECT flag
On Tue, 12 Apr 2005 18:16:40 +0200 Yves Crespin wrote: | I've got compilation error when I call vmalloc() from a user program | (w/o defined __KENEL). Where did vmalloc() come from? I said malloc(), not vmalloc(). | How can I obtains an buffer alignement from a "user program" ? I actually left that as an exercise (after I did it at home last night). Did you read the hint (below)? | >so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) | >and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer | >to read(). 'man malloc' refers to posix_memalign(). That's not what I used to test it, but if it works, it should be a good choice. | Randy.Dunlap wrote: | | >On Mon, 11 Apr 2005 21:14:17 +0200 Yves Crespin wrote: | > | >| Hello, | >| | >| Using O_DIRECT flag, read() failed and errno is EINVAL. | >| kernel 2.4.22 | >| Filesystem Ext3 mount on /home | >| What's wrong ? | >| Thanks | > | >In fs/buffer.c, it wants the buffer & the length (size) to be aligned: | > | >function: brw_kiovec() | > | > /* | > * First, do some alignment and validity checks | > */ | > for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { | > iobuf = iovec[i]; | > if ((iobuf->offset & (size-1)) || | > (iobuf->length & (size-1))) | > return -EINVAL; | > if (!iobuf->nr_pages) | > panic("brw_kiovec: iobuf not initialised"); | > } | > | >so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) | >and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer | >to read(). | > | > | >| /* --- start code --- */ | >| #include | >| #include | >| #include | >| #include | >| #include | >| #include | >| #include | >| | >| #define O_BINARY0 | >| | >| int main(int argc,char *argv[]) | >| { | >| struct statsbuf; | >| charbuf[8192]; | >| intopenFlags; | >| intfd; | >| intnb; | >| intsize; | >| | >| if (argc!=2){ | >| printf("Missing file name\n"); | >| exit(2); | >| } | >| openFlags = O_RDWR|O_BINARY|O_NOCTTY; | >| openFlags |= O_DIRECT;/* Not POSIX */ | >| fd = open(argv[1],openFlags,0666); | >| if (fd==-1){ | >| printf("open failed [%s] %#o %#o errno | >| %d\n",argv[1],openFlags,0666,errno); | >| exit(1); | >| } | >| if (fstat(fd,)<0){ | >| printf("fstat failed\n"); | >| exit(1); | >| } | >| size = sbuf.st_blksize; | >| if (size > sizeof(buf)){ | >| printf("Page size too big\n"); | >| exit(3); | >| } | >| if (size > sbuf.st_size){ | >| printf("File too small\n"); | >| exit(3); | >| } | >| nb = read(fd,buf,size); | >| if (nb != size){ | >| printf("read failed fd %d size %d nb %d errno | >| %d\n",fd,size,nb,errno); | >| exit(1); | >| } | >| if (close(fd)){ | >| printf("close failed\n"); | >| exit(1); | >| } | >| return 0; | >| } --- ~Randy - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Re: read failed EINVAL with O_DIRECT flag
I've got compilation error when I call vmalloc() from a user program (w/o defined __KENEL). How can I obtains an buffer alignement from a "user program" ? Randy.Dunlap wrote: On Mon, 11 Apr 2005 21:14:17 +0200 Yves Crespin wrote: | Hello, | | Using O_DIRECT flag, read() failed and errno is EINVAL. | kernel 2.4.22 | Filesystem Ext3 mount on /home | What's wrong ? | Thanks In fs/buffer.c, it wants the buffer & the length (size) to be aligned: function: brw_kiovec() /* * First, do some alignment and validity checks */ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { iobuf = iovec[i]; if ((iobuf->offset & (size-1)) || (iobuf->length & (size-1))) return -EINVAL; if (!iobuf->nr_pages) panic("brw_kiovec: iobuf not initialised"); } so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer to read(). | /* --- start code --- */ | #include | #include | #include | #include | #include | #include | #include | | #define O_BINARY0 | | int main(int argc,char *argv[]) | { | struct statsbuf; | charbuf[8192]; | intopenFlags; | intfd; | intnb; | intsize; | | if (argc!=2){ | printf("Missing file name\n"); | exit(2); | } | openFlags = O_RDWR|O_BINARY|O_NOCTTY; | openFlags |= O_DIRECT;/* Not POSIX */ | fd = open(argv[1],openFlags,0666); | if (fd==-1){ | printf("open failed [%s] %#o %#o errno | %d\n",argv[1],openFlags,0666,errno); | exit(1); | } | if (fstat(fd,)<0){ | printf("fstat failed\n"); | exit(1); | } | size = sbuf.st_blksize; | if (size > sizeof(buf)){ | printf("Page size too big\n"); | exit(3); | } | if (size > sbuf.st_size){ | printf("File too small\n"); | exit(3); | } | nb = read(fd,buf,size); | if (nb != size){ | printf("read failed fd %d size %d nb %d errno | %d\n",fd,size,nb,errno); | exit(1); | } | if (close(fd)){ | printf("close failed\n"); | exit(1); | } | return 0; | } --- ~Randy - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/ - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Re: read failed EINVAL with O_DIRECT flag
I've got compilation error when I call vmalloc() from a user program (w/o defined __KENEL). How can I obtains an buffer alignement from a user program ? Randy.Dunlap wrote: On Mon, 11 Apr 2005 21:14:17 +0200 Yves Crespin wrote: | Hello, | | Using O_DIRECT flag, read() failed and errno is EINVAL. | kernel 2.4.22 | Filesystem Ext3 mount on /home | What's wrong ? | Thanks In fs/buffer.c, it wants the buffer the length (size) to be aligned: function: brw_kiovec() /* * First, do some alignment and validity checks */ for (i = 0; i nr; i++) { iobuf = iovec[i]; if ((iobuf-offset (size-1)) || (iobuf-length (size-1))) return -EINVAL; if (!iobuf-nr_pages) panic(brw_kiovec: iobuf not initialised); } so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer to read(). | /* --- start code --- */ | #include stdio.h | #include unistd.h | #include stdlib.h | #include sys/types.h | #include sys/stat.h | #include fcntl.h | #include errno.h | | #define O_BINARY0 | | int main(int argc,char *argv[]) | { | struct statsbuf; | charbuf[8192]; | intopenFlags; | intfd; | intnb; | intsize; | | if (argc!=2){ | printf(Missing file name\n); | exit(2); | } | openFlags = O_RDWR|O_BINARY|O_NOCTTY; | openFlags |= O_DIRECT;/* Not POSIX */ | fd = open(argv[1],openFlags,0666); | if (fd==-1){ | printf(open failed [%s] %#o %#o errno | %d\n,argv[1],openFlags,0666,errno); | exit(1); | } | if (fstat(fd,sbuf)0){ | printf(fstat failed\n); | exit(1); | } | size = sbuf.st_blksize; | if (size sizeof(buf)){ | printf(Page size too big\n); | exit(3); | } | if (size sbuf.st_size){ | printf(File too small\n); | exit(3); | } | nb = read(fd,buf,size); | if (nb != size){ | printf(read failed fd %d size %d nb %d errno | %d\n,fd,size,nb,errno); | exit(1); | } | if (close(fd)){ | printf(close failed\n); | exit(1); | } | return 0; | } --- ~Randy - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/ - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Re: read failed EINVAL with O_DIRECT flag
On Tue, 12 Apr 2005 18:16:40 +0200 Yves Crespin wrote: | I've got compilation error when I call vmalloc() from a user program | (w/o defined __KENEL). Where did vmalloc() come from? I said malloc(), not vmalloc(). | How can I obtains an buffer alignement from a user program ? I actually left that as an exercise (after I did it at home last night). Did you read the hint (below)? | so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) | and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer | to read(). 'man malloc' refers to posix_memalign(). That's not what I used to test it, but if it works, it should be a good choice. | Randy.Dunlap wrote: | | On Mon, 11 Apr 2005 21:14:17 +0200 Yves Crespin wrote: | | | Hello, | | | | Using O_DIRECT flag, read() failed and errno is EINVAL. | | kernel 2.4.22 | | Filesystem Ext3 mount on /home | | What's wrong ? | | Thanks | | In fs/buffer.c, it wants the buffer the length (size) to be aligned: | | function: brw_kiovec() | | /* | * First, do some alignment and validity checks | */ | for (i = 0; i nr; i++) { | iobuf = iovec[i]; | if ((iobuf-offset (size-1)) || | (iobuf-length (size-1))) | return -EINVAL; | if (!iobuf-nr_pages) | panic(brw_kiovec: iobuf not initialised); | } | | so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) | and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer | to read(). | | | | /* --- start code --- */ | | #include stdio.h | | #include unistd.h | | #include stdlib.h | | #include sys/types.h | | #include sys/stat.h | | #include fcntl.h | | #include errno.h | | | | #define O_BINARY0 | | | | int main(int argc,char *argv[]) | | { | | struct statsbuf; | | charbuf[8192]; | | intopenFlags; | | intfd; | | intnb; | | intsize; | | | | if (argc!=2){ | | printf(Missing file name\n); | | exit(2); | | } | | openFlags = O_RDWR|O_BINARY|O_NOCTTY; | | openFlags |= O_DIRECT;/* Not POSIX */ | | fd = open(argv[1],openFlags,0666); | | if (fd==-1){ | | printf(open failed [%s] %#o %#o errno | | %d\n,argv[1],openFlags,0666,errno); | | exit(1); | | } | | if (fstat(fd,sbuf)0){ | | printf(fstat failed\n); | | exit(1); | | } | | size = sbuf.st_blksize; | | if (size sizeof(buf)){ | | printf(Page size too big\n); | | exit(3); | | } | | if (size sbuf.st_size){ | | printf(File too small\n); | | exit(3); | | } | | nb = read(fd,buf,size); | | if (nb != size){ | | printf(read failed fd %d size %d nb %d errno | | %d\n,fd,size,nb,errno); | | exit(1); | | } | | if (close(fd)){ | | printf(close failed\n); | | exit(1); | | } | | return 0; | | } --- ~Randy - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Re: read failed EINVAL with O_DIRECT flag
On Mon, 11 Apr 2005 21:14:17 +0200 Yves Crespin wrote: | Hello, | | Using O_DIRECT flag, read() failed and errno is EINVAL. | kernel 2.4.22 | Filesystem Ext3 mount on /home | What's wrong ? | Thanks In fs/buffer.c, it wants the buffer & the length (size) to be aligned: function: brw_kiovec() /* * First, do some alignment and validity checks */ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { iobuf = iovec[i]; if ((iobuf->offset & (size-1)) || (iobuf->length & (size-1))) return -EINVAL; if (!iobuf->nr_pages) panic("brw_kiovec: iobuf not initialised"); } so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer to read(). | /* --- start code --- */ | #include | #include | #include | #include | #include | #include | #include | | #define O_BINARY0 | | int main(int argc,char *argv[]) | { | struct statsbuf; | charbuf[8192]; | intopenFlags; | intfd; | intnb; | intsize; | | if (argc!=2){ | printf("Missing file name\n"); | exit(2); | } | openFlags = O_RDWR|O_BINARY|O_NOCTTY; | openFlags |= O_DIRECT;/* Not POSIX */ | fd = open(argv[1],openFlags,0666); | if (fd==-1){ | printf("open failed [%s] %#o %#o errno | %d\n",argv[1],openFlags,0666,errno); | exit(1); | } | if (fstat(fd,)<0){ | printf("fstat failed\n"); | exit(1); | } | size = sbuf.st_blksize; | if (size > sizeof(buf)){ | printf("Page size too big\n"); | exit(3); | } | if (size > sbuf.st_size){ | printf("File too small\n"); | exit(3); | } | nb = read(fd,buf,size); | if (nb != size){ | printf("read failed fd %d size %d nb %d errno | %d\n",fd,size,nb,errno); | exit(1); | } | if (close(fd)){ | printf("close failed\n"); | exit(1); | } | return 0; | } --- ~Randy - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Re: read failed EINVAL with O_DIRECT flag
On Mon, 11 Apr 2005 21:14:17 +0200 Yves Crespin wrote: | Hello, | | Using O_DIRECT flag, read() failed and errno is EINVAL. | kernel 2.4.22 | Filesystem Ext3 mount on /home | What's wrong ? | Thanks In fs/buffer.c, it wants the buffer the length (size) to be aligned: function: brw_kiovec() /* * First, do some alignment and validity checks */ for (i = 0; i nr; i++) { iobuf = iovec[i]; if ((iobuf-offset (size-1)) || (iobuf-length (size-1))) return -EINVAL; if (!iobuf-nr_pages) panic(brw_kiovec: iobuf not initialised); } so in your program, malloc() the buf [pointer] (larger than needed) and then align it to a page boundary and pass that aligned pointer to read(). | /* --- start code --- */ | #include stdio.h | #include unistd.h | #include stdlib.h | #include sys/types.h | #include sys/stat.h | #include fcntl.h | #include errno.h | | #define O_BINARY0 | | int main(int argc,char *argv[]) | { | struct statsbuf; | charbuf[8192]; | intopenFlags; | intfd; | intnb; | intsize; | | if (argc!=2){ | printf(Missing file name\n); | exit(2); | } | openFlags = O_RDWR|O_BINARY|O_NOCTTY; | openFlags |= O_DIRECT;/* Not POSIX */ | fd = open(argv[1],openFlags,0666); | if (fd==-1){ | printf(open failed [%s] %#o %#o errno | %d\n,argv[1],openFlags,0666,errno); | exit(1); | } | if (fstat(fd,sbuf)0){ | printf(fstat failed\n); | exit(1); | } | size = sbuf.st_blksize; | if (size sizeof(buf)){ | printf(Page size too big\n); | exit(3); | } | if (size sbuf.st_size){ | printf(File too small\n); | exit(3); | } | nb = read(fd,buf,size); | if (nb != size){ | printf(read failed fd %d size %d nb %d errno | %d\n,fd,size,nb,errno); | exit(1); | } | if (close(fd)){ | printf(close failed\n); | exit(1); | } | return 0; | } --- ~Randy - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/