Re: Recommendations for supported 4-port SATA PCI card ?

2006-04-01 Thread Christopher Smith

Brad Campbell wrote:
I've been running 3 together in one box for about 18 months, and four in 
another for a year now... the on board BIOS will only pickup 8 drives, 
but they work just fine under Linux and recognise all connected drives.


What distro and kernel ?

I tried this about 2 - 3 months ago and had problems whenever more than 
two cards were in my system, even if only a single drive was installed. 
 I posted about it here (search for multiple promise sata150 tx4 
cards back in January).


The symptoms were ata timeouts:

ata3: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
ata3: error=0x0c { DriveStatusError }
ata3: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
ata3: error=0x0c { DriveStatusError }
ata2: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
ata2: error=0x0c { DriveStatusError }
ata2: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
ata2: error=0x0c { DriveStatusError }

This would happen consistently with three controllers in, never with 
two.  I tried every possible combination of controllers and drives I 
could think of, to eliminate any potential of broken hardware being the 
cause.


I should probably give it another go, given there have been a couple of 
minor kernel versions since then, but I'm surprised to hear you've had 
it working for so long - no-one was able to give me a solution to my 
problem at the time (I ended up getting a pair of two-channel SATA 
cards) and I assumed it was a driver bug of some description.  Promise, 
of course, were useless, saying more than a single controller was an 
unsupported configuration.


I have 11 drives in one box (on promise.. 2 on the on-board VIA and 1 on 
PATA) and 15 drives in another (all across 4 promise cards).. all on 
SATA150-TX4 cards..


Performance sucks.. but then when you put 15 drives on a single PCI 
33Mhz bus what do you expect ?
Great for streaming media though.. (and cheap, and very reliable). The 
only media errors I get are on the VIA controller. The promise 
controllers have not had a single media error since they were installed.


I have no complaints about the performance (relatively speaking, of 
course), but I've got the cards in a machine with multiple PCI-X busses, 
so it's not really bottlenecked there.


CS
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Re: Recommendations for supported 4-port SATA PCI card ?

2006-04-01 Thread Brad Campbell

Christopher Smith wrote:

Brad Campbell wrote:
I've been running 3 together in one box for about 18 months, and four 
in another for a year now... the on board BIOS will only pickup 8 
drives, but they work just fine under Linux and recognise all 
connected drives.


What distro and kernel ?


Err.. well, I started with 2.4 originally and I've run 2.6.5, 2.6.9, 2.6.10-bk10, 2.6.15.1 and now 
2.6.16 on both boxes.. never an issue with multiple card support..


It's based on Debian mostly, but to be honest it's not important as the kernel is always self 
compiled as with mdadm..




I tried this about 2 - 3 months ago and had problems whenever more than 
two cards were in my system, even if only a single drive was installed. 
 I posted about it here (search for multiple promise sata150 tx4 cards 
back in January).


I recall the thread.. don't think I replied then as I did not really have 
anything to say I guess.



I have no complaints about the performance (relatively speaking, of 
course), but I've got the cards in a machine with multiple PCI-X busses, 
so it's not really bottlenecked there.


Perhaps its related to that. All mine are on ASUS A7V600 motherboards with a single bog standard PCI 
bus. At one point early on I recall someone stating they were having all sorts of problems with 
those cards and a 66Mhz bus..


Are you running the latest BIOS in all the cards? Only ask as the 1st thing I did when mine arrived 
was to upgrade the BIOS.. not using it but I thought it might have some impact on the way they are 
set up on the PCI bus.


I have a mate who has another 3 in his box also.. but again he's on an ASUS 
A7V600 motherboard.

I'm looking to build another 15 drive box soon and I was thinking of perhaps a couple of 8 port 
Marvell cards, but then I might just stick with what I know and source some more of the same.


Regards,
Brad
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Re: Recommendations for supported 4-port SATA PCI card ?

2006-03-31 Thread Ian Thurlbeck

Mark Hahn wrote:

I have 4x500GB Maxtor SATA drives and I want to attach
these to a 4-port SATA PCI card and RAID5 them using md

Could anybody recommend a card that will have out of
box support on a Fedora system ?



which FC release?  I believe FC4 would have decent support for 
promise tx4's (there are at least two - the most recent might

not work OOB).  sil 3114's ought to work as well.



Hi

Currently FC4, but I could update to FC5 on these machines if necessary.
I should add that performance is not really an issue - it's mostly
a read-only data store.  I don't really want to fork out 250 UKPounds
per SATA card (i.e. 3ware 8506) since I don't need
the capabilities (hardware RAID) nor the performance (but I suppose
if I'm forking out 750 UKP for disks what's another 250?)

Mike Hardy recommended the Addonics ADST114 (sil 3114) which has an entry on 
this page:


http://linuxmafia.com/faq/Hardware/sata.html

A little bit outdated though.  (Amazing how many RAID cards are fakeraid)

Thanks for the help!

Ian



3ware.  Period.  If you're going to use md, get the 8506-4 series rather 
than either of the 9xxx series cards.



before the 9550, I never found attractive in price/performance: 
expensive as hell and a lot slower than MD.  but the 9550 is really

quite impressive...

regards, mark hahn

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--
Ian Thurlbeckhttp://www.stams.strath.ac.uk/
Statistics and Modelling Science, University of Strathclyde
Livingstone Tower, 26 Richmond Street, Glasgow, UK,  G1 1XH
Tel: +44 (0)141 548 3667   Fax: +44 (0)141 552 2079
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Re[2]: Recommendations for supported 4-port SATA PCI card ?

2006-03-31 Thread Jim Klimov
Hello Joshua,

JBL That's exactly why I recommended them.  3w- has been in the kernel a
JBL *long* time and is extremely stable.  Sure, it's expensive for just a
JBL SATA controller, but not for a solid one that doesn't fall over at random
JBL times.
Just for my 2 cents: we have a number of different generations of
3Ware cards (IDE and SATA) in our campus network, mostly with Western
Digital drives.

It seems quite beneficial to use their Raid Edition series of drives
instead of desktop ones. Beside the longer warranty and perhaps better
manufacturing and better resistance to vibration, according to the WD
site, these drives also report errors (if any) quicker to a host
adapter. This results in errors being handled by RAID hardware
gracefully, instead of the whole drive being considered as timed out.

In practice, we had some fun months with a RAID5 set made of desktop
Caviars rebuilding once in a while for no apparent reason, with each
disk working well for a long time. And we had no such problem with
RE disks for over a year now.

Hope this helps some list readers make their choice, and please don't
consider this an advertisement of certain brands ;) If any other
manufaturer offers capabilities similar to WD RE (especially timeouts),
please take a better look if you consider a hardware RAID controller.

-- 
Best regards,
 Jim Klimovmailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Recommendations for supported 4-port SATA PCI card ?

2006-03-31 Thread Jon Lewis
I've got several systems with pairs of Promise Technology, Inc. PDC20318 
(SATA150 TX4) and no problems other than lack of support in the install 
kernels back when we got them (about a year and a half ago).


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 Senior Network Engineer |  therefore you are
 Atlantic Net|
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Re: Recommendations for supported 4-port SATA PCI card ?

2006-03-31 Thread Mark Hahn
 http://linuxmafia.com/faq/Hardware/sata.html
 A little bit outdated though.  (Amazing how many RAID cards are fakeraid)

well, the page is useful in that it discusses particular products,
but the fakeraid stuff is just silly name-calling.  there are either
real (hardware) raid cards, and there are multiport cards.  fakeraid
just means that there is code in the bios to do software raid 0/1 - 
not a bad thing in any possible sense, though also of zero value to many
people.

the prevalence of fakeraid simply shows that to be worth doing,
hw raid requires a pretty hefty piece of hardware, like the 3ware 9550.
older boards that had, for instance, a single pc100 dimm on them were 
the kiss of death, since just seeing that you knew that they couldn't 
move more than 10-20 MB/s, much less than a single disk's worth.

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Recommendations for supported 4-port SATA PCI card ?

2006-03-30 Thread Ian Thurlbeck


Dear All

I have 4x500GB Maxtor SATA drives and I want to attach
these to a 4-port SATA PCI card and RAID5 them using md

Could anybody recommend a card that will have out of
box support on a Fedora system ?

Many thanks

Ian
--
Ian Thurlbeckhttp://www.stams.strath.ac.uk/
Statistics and Modelling Science, University of Strathclyde
Livingstone Tower, 26 Richmond Street, Glasgow, UK,  G1 1XH
Tel: +44 (0)141 548 3667   Fax: +44 (0)141 552 2079
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Re: Recommendations for supported 4-port SATA PCI card ?

2006-03-30 Thread Mike Hardy

Addonics adst114 was the cheapest one I've found that works. I found it
for $41 at thenerds.net but you may be better at the price searching
than me.

It's a Silicon Images 3114 chip, driven by the sata_sil driver

I honestly don't recall if it was out-of-the-box working on FC4, but the
updated kernels drive it fine, and FC5 (with 2.6.16+) should be fine
with it.

-Mike

Ian Thurlbeck wrote:
 
 Dear All
 
 I have 4x500GB Maxtor SATA drives and I want to attach
 these to a 4-port SATA PCI card and RAID5 them using md
 
 Could anybody recommend a card that will have out of
 box support on a Fedora system ?
 
 Many thanks
 
 Ian
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Re: Recommendations for supported 4-port SATA PCI card ?

2006-03-30 Thread Mark Hahn
  I have 4x500GB Maxtor SATA drives and I want to attach
  these to a 4-port SATA PCI card and RAID5 them using md
 
  Could anybody recommend a card that will have out of
  box support on a Fedora system ?

which FC release?  I believe FC4 would have decent support for 
promise tx4's (there are at least two - the most recent might
not work OOB).  sil 3114's ought to work as well.

 3ware.  Period.  If you're going to use md, get the 8506-4 series rather 
 than either of the 9xxx series cards.

before the 9550, I never found attractive in price/performance: 
expensive as hell and a lot slower than MD.  but the 9550 is really
quite impressive...

regards, mark hahn

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