[PATCH] pinctrl or i2c-s3c2410: fix pinctrl NULL return values in stubs

2013-02-23 Thread Heiko Stübner
Hi,

while implementing devicetree support for the s3c2416 I noticed a fault
in the i2c-s3c2410 driver. The s3c2416 does not support pinctrl at the
moment (and will probably for a while), so the fallback functions in
pinctrl/consumer.h were used. These functions fail silently and the
relevant pinctrl_get only returns NULL but the i2c driver only checked
for real error-pointers. This resulted in the i2c gpios not getting
configured at all.

There are of course two possible solutions. Check for NULL pinctrl
handles in the driver or return meaningful error codes in the pinctrl
stubs. All other pinctrl drivers also only seem to handle real error
codes and would gladly accept NULL handles, so I'm not sure which is
the correct fix to not break to much existing code.

Therefore I implemented both variants and you get to pick :-) .
This of course means from the following patches only one is necessary.


Heiko
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[PATCH] pinctrl: return real error codes when pinctrl is not included

2013-02-23 Thread Heiko Stübner
Currently the fallback functions when pinctrl is not being built do
return either NULL or 0, either no pinctrl handle or no error,
making them fail silently.

All drivers using pinctrl do only test for error conditions, which
made for example the i2c-s3c2410 driver fail on a devicetree based
machine without pinctrl, as the conditional
if (IS_ERR(i2c-pctrl)  s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(i2c))
did not reach the second part to initialize the gpios from dt.

Therefore let the fallback pinctrl functions return -ENOTSUPP
or the equivalent ERR_PTR to indicate that pinctrl is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner he...@sntech.de
---
 include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h |   14 +++---
 1 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h
index 4aad3ce..69d145f 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ extern void devm_pinctrl_put(struct pinctrl *p);
 
 static inline int pinctrl_request_gpio(unsigned gpio)
 {
-   return 0;
+   return -ENOTSUPP;
 }
 
 static inline void pinctrl_free_gpio(unsigned gpio)
@@ -53,17 +53,17 @@ static inline void pinctrl_free_gpio(unsigned gpio)
 
 static inline int pinctrl_gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio)
 {
-   return 0;
+   return -ENOTSUPP;
 }
 
 static inline int pinctrl_gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio)
 {
-   return 0;
+   return -ENOTSUPP;
 }
 
 static inline struct pinctrl * __must_check pinctrl_get(struct device *dev)
 {
-   return NULL;
+   return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
 }
 
 static inline void pinctrl_put(struct pinctrl *p)
@@ -74,18 +74,18 @@ static inline struct pinctrl_state * __must_check 
pinctrl_lookup_state(
struct pinctrl *p,
const char *name)
 {
-   return NULL;
+   return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
 }
 
 static inline int pinctrl_select_state(struct pinctrl *p,
   struct pinctrl_state *s)
 {
-   return 0;
+   return -ENOTSUPP;
 }
 
 static inline struct pinctrl * __must_check devm_pinctrl_get(struct device 
*dev)
 {
-   return NULL;
+   return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
 }
 
 static inline void devm_pinctrl_put(struct pinctrl *p)
-- 
1.7.2.3
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[PATCH] i2c: s3c2410: check for NULL pinctrl handle

2013-02-23 Thread Heiko Stübner
When pinctrl is not built the fallback functions fail silently
and emit either 0 error codes or NULL pinctrl handles.

Therefore it's needed to also check for this NULL-handle when
falling back to parsing the i2c gpios from devicetree.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner he...@sntech.de
---
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c |3 ++-
 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
index f6b880b..e58337f 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
@@ -1060,7 +1060,8 @@ static int s3c24xx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
if (i2c-pdata-cfg_gpio) {
i2c-pdata-cfg_gpio(to_platform_device(i2c-dev));
-   } else if (IS_ERR(i2c-pctrl)  s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(i2c)) {
+   } else if ((!i2c-pctrl || IS_ERR(i2c-pctrl)) 
+  s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(i2c)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
 
-- 
1.7.2.3
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Re: [PATCH] i2c: s3c2410: check for NULL pinctrl handle

2013-02-23 Thread Linus Walleij
On Sat, Feb 23, 2013 at 6:57 PM, Heiko Stübner he...@sntech.de wrote:

 When pinctrl is not built the fallback functions fail silently
 and emit either 0 error codes or NULL pinctrl handles.

 Therefore it's needed to also check for this NULL-handle when
 falling back to parsing the i2c gpios from devicetree.

 Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner he...@sntech.de

NAK.

This is not the right solution for this driver.

It uses pinctrl in a very simplistic way, just grabbing the
default handler.

After commit
ab78029ecc347debbd737f06688d788bd9d60c1d:
drivers/pinctrl: grab default handles from device core

The right solution is to simply revert commit
2693ac69880a33d4d9df6f128415b65e745f00ba
i2c: s3c2410: Add support for pinctrl

Tomasz are you OK with this, or will you add more
fine-grained pinctrl (like runtime PM etc) to this driver?

Yours,
Linus Walleij
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Re: [PATCH] i2c: s3c2410: check for NULL pinctrl handle

2013-02-23 Thread Tomasz Figa
Hi Linus,

On Sunday 24 of February 2013 01:16:21 Linus Walleij wrote:
 On Sat, Feb 23, 2013 at 6:57 PM, Heiko Stübner he...@sntech.de wrote:
  When pinctrl is not built the fallback functions fail silently
  and emit either 0 error codes or NULL pinctrl handles.
  
  Therefore it's needed to also check for this NULL-handle when
  falling back to parsing the i2c gpios from devicetree.
  
  Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner he...@sntech.de
 
 NAK.
 
 This is not the right solution for this driver.
 
 It uses pinctrl in a very simplistic way, just grabbing the
 default handler.
 
 After commit
 ab78029ecc347debbd737f06688d788bd9d60c1d:
 drivers/pinctrl: grab default handles from device core
 
 The right solution is to simply revert commit
 2693ac69880a33d4d9df6f128415b65e745f00ba
 i2c: s3c2410: Add support for pinctrl
 
 Tomasz are you OK with this, or will you add more
 fine-grained pinctrl (like runtime PM etc) to this driver?

Yes, I'm fine. However reverting this patch will not solve the problem 
completely.

There are 3 methods of pin configuration that has to be supported by this 
driver (and several other drivers):
 1) cfg_gpio callback passed in platform data,
 2) legacy Samsung GPIO bindings (to be dropped ASAP),
 3) pin control.
Each supported platform will support only one of these methods at the same 
time.

The first one is already handled correctly because it is always used 
wherever it is available. The problem is with the remaining two.

The driver must know whether pin control is available, because it has to 
fall back to legacy GPIO-based pin configuration if it is not. This means 
that we must either check for NULL (which probably is not right, since 
returned handle is considered to be opaque) or pin control core must 
return an error code specific to this situation, e.g. -ENODEV.

Keep in mind that there is no way to check whether method 2) succeeded, 
because all it does is parsing GPIOs from device tree, assuming that the 
custom xlate function of the old Samsung GPIO driver would do all the 
configuration.

I do not see another solution of this problem. Feel free to suggest 
anything better.

Best regards,
Tomasz

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Re: [PATCH] pinctrl: return real error codes when pinctrl is not included

2013-02-23 Thread Linus Walleij
On Sat, Feb 23, 2013 at 6:56 PM, Heiko Stübner he...@sntech.de wrote:

 Currently the fallback functions when pinctrl is not being built do
 return either NULL or 0, either no pinctrl handle or no error,
 making them fail silently.

 All drivers using pinctrl do only test for error conditions, which
 made for example the i2c-s3c2410 driver fail on a devicetree based
 machine without pinctrl, as the conditional
 if (IS_ERR(i2c-pctrl)  s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(i2c))
 did not reach the second part to initialize the gpios from dt.

 Therefore let the fallback pinctrl functions return -ENOTSUPP
 or the equivalent ERR_PTR to indicate that pinctrl is not supported.

NAK.

You are abusing IS_ERR(i2c-pctrl) to check if pinctrl is available
on the system which is *NOT* the intended usecase and that is
why your code fails.

So I discussed the *exact* same thing with Tomasz and Pratyush a
while back in a private thread, which teaches me to probably not
waste time on responding to anything unless it's public.

This make me suspect that you have this ugly patch in some
private repo and I will be seeing it again and again :-(

Here is an excerpt of that conversation:

-8---8--8--

On Mon, Dec 24, 2012 at 12:26 PM, Prathyush K prathy...@chromium.org wrote:

 Exynos5250 does not yet support pinctrl so CONFIG_PINCTRL is not defined.

 The i2c-s3c2410 driver calls 'devm_pinctrl_get_select_default' which returns
 NULL.
 While checking for error, we use IS_ERR and not IS_ERR_OR_NULL inside the
 driver.
 This was causing the i2c hdmi phy to fail.

 I checked the other i2c drivers and realized, no-one is actually checking
 for IS_ERR_OR_NULL.

 Even ./Documentation/pinctrl.txt says:

 /* Setup */
 p = devm_pinctrl_get(device);
 if (IS_ERR(p))

 I think the consumer.h should be modified to return an error and not just
 NULL if CONFIG_PINCTRL is not defined.

No. That is not the idea with compile-out stubs.

The idea is not to check at runtime whether you have this or that
framework enabled, if you need this framework for the driver to work
it should be depends on PINCTRL in Kconfig for the driver so it's non-optional.
This seems to be the case here?

The stubs are for the case where pinctrl is optional for the driver(s) on the
system, for example if one driver is used on many diverse systems,
some which have pinctrl and some which does not.

We cannot have a shared driver, like drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c
fail on RealView just because the U300 need pins when using the
same driver, that would be unmanageable.

Your reasoning above can only work in a world where e.g. all systems
using that driver have pinctrl. And then you can just depend on it in
Kconfig and problem is solved.

On Thu, Dec 27, 2012 at 10:58 AM, Tomasz Figa t.f...@samsung.com wrote:

 I think that devm_pinctrl_get stub, as well as other pinctrl stubs, should
 not return NULL, but rather a reasonable error code.

No. It is perfectly valid to not implement pinctrl on a system.
And the driver stubs should then work without pins being controlled
(for example as if they were set up at boot time by some bootloader,
or ROM.)

If the driver does not work without pinctrl it should have
depends on PINCTRL in Kconfig.

On Thu, Jan 17, 2013 at 9:50 AM, Tomasz Figa t.f...@samsung.com wrote:

 If the driver does not work without pinctrl it should have
 depends on PINCTRL in Kconfig.

 What about drivers that support several pin configuration methods?

The platforms that use some other method shall call
pinctrl_provide_dummies() in their machine set-up code.

Then they will get dummy regulators that appear to work
but does nothing.

Then they shall be converted to use pinctrl proper.

On Thu, Jan 17, 2013 at 3:05 PM, Tomasz Figa t.f...@samsung.com wrote:

 We have a bunch of drivers that should try pin control and if it is not
 supported on given platform then it should fall back to legacy
 configuration method (like cfg_gpio() callback passed through platform
 data).

 From what you are saying, it seems like there is no way to check if pin
 control is supported on platform we are running on.

No we never saw that usecase before :-)

It's very hard to say whether pinctrl is available or not as well,
as drivers can be deferred.

In any case the stubs are not designed to solve this type of problem.

 Of course this can be resolved by trying the legacy method first and try
 pin control only if it is not provided (no platform data or NULL callback
 pointer).

I would just set some bool value in platform_data like .use_legacy_pins
if you need to support this.

-8---8--8--

All chrystal clear now?

Plus, I think that now that the device core is handling pin control you
should be able to just remove all this default-enabling from your
drivers.

*NO* using of pinctrl to check if do we need to 

Re: [PATCH] i2c: s3c2410: check for NULL pinctrl handle

2013-02-23 Thread Linus Walleij
On Sun, Feb 24, 2013 at 1:38 AM, Tomasz Figa tomasz.f...@gmail.com wrote:

 The driver must know whether pin control is available, because it has to
 fall back to legacy GPIO-based pin configuration if it is not. This means
 that we must either check for NULL (which probably is not right, since
 returned handle is considered to be opaque) or pin control core must
 return an error code specific to this situation, e.g. -ENODEV.

OK so pass a flag like a bool in your platform data from the
machine like go into linux/platform_data/i2c-s3c2410.h
and add:

struct s3c2410_platform_i2c {
bool  use_that_old_gpio_interface;
(...)
};

Instead of trying to semi-guess if the pinctrl framework is there?

Surely you know this when setting up the pdata from your machine?

Yours,
Linus Walleij
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Re: [PATCH] i2c: s3c2410: check for NULL pinctrl handle

2013-02-23 Thread Tomasz Figa
On Sunday 24 of February 2013 01:47:49 Linus Walleij wrote:
 On Sun, Feb 24, 2013 at 1:38 AM, Tomasz Figa tomasz.f...@gmail.com 
wrote:
  The driver must know whether pin control is available, because it has
  to fall back to legacy GPIO-based pin configuration if it is not.
  This means that we must either check for NULL (which probably is not
  right, since returned handle is considered to be opaque) or pin
  control core must return an error code specific to this situation,
  e.g. -ENODEV.
 OK so pass a flag like a bool in your platform data from the
 machine like go into linux/platform_data/i2c-s3c2410.h
 and add:
 
 struct s3c2410_platform_i2c {
 bool  use_that_old_gpio_interface;
 (...)
 };
 
 Instead of trying to semi-guess if the pinctrl framework is there?
 
 Surely you know this when setting up the pdata from your machine?

Cases 2) and 3) are both DT-enabled cases, where there is no pdata coming 
from board-specific code.

In case of this particular driver, a check for presence of gpios 
property will be enough, because this driver does not use GPIO pins 
normally - they are just used for pin configuration, when legacy method 
has to be used.

However it will not work in case of drivers that also need some GPIO pins 
unrelated to the pins that have to be configured to dedicated functions.

Note that we are talking here about a temporary solution. The legacy DT-
based pin configuration will go away after all the DT-enabled platforms 
using this driver get migrated to pin control and so will the need to 
check if pin control is available.

Best regards,
Tomasz

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Re: [PATCH] i2c: s3c2410: check for NULL pinctrl handle

2013-02-23 Thread Linus Walleij
On Sun, Feb 24, 2013 at 1:58 AM, Tomasz Figa tomasz.f...@gmail.com wrote:

 [Me]
 Surely you know this when setting up the pdata from your machine?

 Cases 2) and 3) are both DT-enabled cases, where there is no pdata coming
 from board-specific code.
(...)
 Note that we are talking here about a temporary solution. The legacy DT-
 based pin configuration will go away after all the DT-enabled platforms
 using this driver get migrated to pin control and so will the need to
 check if pin control is available.

So use AUXDATA, and you get a pdata for that driver?

Yours,
Linus Walleij
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