Re: [kvm-unit-tests v2 03/10] powerpc: abstract H_CEDE calls into a sleep functions

2023-03-26 Thread Nicholas Piggin
On Thu Mar 23, 2023 at 10:12 PM AEST, Thomas Huth wrote:
> On 20/03/2023 08.03, Nicholas Piggin wrote:
> > This consolidates several implementations, and it no longer leaves
> > MSR[EE] enabled after the decrementer interrupt is handled, but
> > rather disables it on return.
> > 
> > The handler no longer allows a continuous ticking, but rather dec
> > has to be re-armed and EE re-enabled (e.g., via H_CEDE hcall) each
> > time.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin 
> > ---
> >   lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h  |  2 +-
> >   lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h   |  1 +
> >   lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h |  7 +++
> >   lib/powerpc/handlers.c  | 10 -
> >   lib/powerpc/processor.c | 42 +
> >   powerpc/sprs.c  |  6 +-
> >   powerpc/tm.c| 20 +-
> >   7 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h
> > index 64ba727..e4a0cd4 100644
> > --- a/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h
> > +++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h
> > @@ -3,6 +3,6 @@
> >   
> >   #include 
> >   
> > -void dec_except_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data);
> > +void dec_handler_oneshot(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data);
> >   
> >   #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_HANDLERS_H_ */
> > diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
> > index 1b85f6b..6299ff5 100644
> > --- a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
> > +++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
> > @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
> >   #endif /* __BYTE_ORDER__ */
> >   
> >   /* Machine State Register definitions: */
> > +#define MSR_EE_BIT 15  /* External Interrupts Enable */
> >   #define MSR_SF_BIT63  /* 64-bit mode */
> >   
> >   #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_PPC_ASM_H */
> > diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h
> > index ac001e1..ebfeff2 100644
> > --- a/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h
> > +++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h
> > @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ static inline uint64_t get_tb(void)
> >   
> >   extern void delay(uint64_t cycles);
> >   extern void udelay(uint64_t us);
> > +extern void sleep_tb(uint64_t cycles);
> > +extern void usleep(uint64_t us);
> >   
> >   static inline void mdelay(uint64_t ms)
> >   {
> > @@ -27,4 +29,9 @@ static inline void mdelay(uint64_t ms)
> > udelay(1000);
> >   }
> >   
> > +static inline void msleep(uint64_t ms)
> > +{
> > +   usleep(ms * 1000);
> > +}
> > +
> >   #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_PROCESSOR_H_ */
> > diff --git a/lib/powerpc/handlers.c b/lib/powerpc/handlers.c
> > index c8721e0..296f14f 100644
> > --- a/lib/powerpc/handlers.c
> > +++ b/lib/powerpc/handlers.c
> > @@ -9,15 +9,13 @@
> >   #include 
> >   #include 
> >   #include 
> > +#include 
> >   
> >   /*
> >* Generic handler for decrementer exceptions (0x900)
> > - * Just reset the decrementer back to the value specified when registering 
> > the
> > - * handler
> > + * Return with MSR[EE] disabled.
> >*/
> > -void dec_except_handler(struct pt_regs *regs __unused, void *data)
> > +void dec_handler_oneshot(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data)
> >   {
> > -   uint64_t dec = *((uint64_t *) data);
> > -
> > -   asm volatile ("mtdec %0" : : "r" (dec));
> > +   regs->msr &= ~(1UL << MSR_EE_BIT);
> >   }
> > diff --git a/lib/powerpc/processor.c b/lib/powerpc/processor.c
> > index ec85b9d..e77a240 100644
> > --- a/lib/powerpc/processor.c
> > +++ b/lib/powerpc/processor.c
> > @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
> >   #include 
> >   #include 
> >   #include 
> > +#include 
> > +#include 
> >   
> >   static struct {
> > void (*func)(struct pt_regs *, void *data);
> > @@ -54,3 +56,43 @@ void udelay(uint64_t us)
> >   {
> > delay((us * tb_hz) / 100);
> >   }
> > +
> > +void sleep_tb(uint64_t cycles)
> > +{
> > +   uint64_t start, end, now;
> > +
> > +   start = now = get_tb();
> > +   end = start + cycles;
> > +
> > +   while (end > now) {
> > +   uint64_t left = end - now;
> > +
> > +   /* Could support large decrementer */
> > +   if (left > 0x7fff)
> > +   left = 0x7fff;
> > +
> > +   asm volatile ("mtdec %0" : : "r" (left));
> > +   handle_exception(0x900, _handler_oneshot, NULL);
>
> Wouldn't it be better to first call handle_exception() before moving 
> something into the decrementer?

It shouldn't really matter, the drecrementer could be anything here
(probably it's already -ve here if it starts at zero). It only matters
when MSR[EE]=1 or we make the H_CEDE call.

I'll add a comment at least.

Thanks,
Nick


Re: [kvm-unit-tests v2 03/10] powerpc: abstract H_CEDE calls into a sleep functions

2023-03-23 Thread Thomas Huth

On 20/03/2023 08.03, Nicholas Piggin wrote:

This consolidates several implementations, and it no longer leaves
MSR[EE] enabled after the decrementer interrupt is handled, but
rather disables it on return.

The handler no longer allows a continuous ticking, but rather dec
has to be re-armed and EE re-enabled (e.g., via H_CEDE hcall) each
time.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin 
---
  lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h  |  2 +-
  lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h   |  1 +
  lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h |  7 +++
  lib/powerpc/handlers.c  | 10 -
  lib/powerpc/processor.c | 42 +
  powerpc/sprs.c  |  6 +-
  powerpc/tm.c| 20 +-
  7 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h
index 64ba727..e4a0cd4 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h
+++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h
@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@
  
  #include 
  
-void dec_except_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data);

+void dec_handler_oneshot(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data);
  
  #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_HANDLERS_H_ */

diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
index 1b85f6b..6299ff5 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
+++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
  #endif /* __BYTE_ORDER__ */
  
  /* Machine State Register definitions: */

+#define MSR_EE_BIT 15  /* External Interrupts Enable */
  #define MSR_SF_BIT63  /* 64-bit mode */
  
  #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_PPC_ASM_H */

diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h
index ac001e1..ebfeff2 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h
+++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ static inline uint64_t get_tb(void)
  
  extern void delay(uint64_t cycles);

  extern void udelay(uint64_t us);
+extern void sleep_tb(uint64_t cycles);
+extern void usleep(uint64_t us);
  
  static inline void mdelay(uint64_t ms)

  {
@@ -27,4 +29,9 @@ static inline void mdelay(uint64_t ms)
udelay(1000);
  }
  
+static inline void msleep(uint64_t ms)

+{
+   usleep(ms * 1000);
+}
+
  #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_PROCESSOR_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/powerpc/handlers.c b/lib/powerpc/handlers.c
index c8721e0..296f14f 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/handlers.c
+++ b/lib/powerpc/handlers.c
@@ -9,15 +9,13 @@
  #include 
  #include 
  #include 
+#include 
  
  /*

   * Generic handler for decrementer exceptions (0x900)
- * Just reset the decrementer back to the value specified when registering the
- * handler
+ * Return with MSR[EE] disabled.
   */
-void dec_except_handler(struct pt_regs *regs __unused, void *data)
+void dec_handler_oneshot(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data)
  {
-   uint64_t dec = *((uint64_t *) data);
-
-   asm volatile ("mtdec %0" : : "r" (dec));
+   regs->msr &= ~(1UL << MSR_EE_BIT);
  }
diff --git a/lib/powerpc/processor.c b/lib/powerpc/processor.c
index ec85b9d..e77a240 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/processor.c
+++ b/lib/powerpc/processor.c
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
  #include 
  #include 
  #include 
+#include 
+#include 
  
  static struct {

void (*func)(struct pt_regs *, void *data);
@@ -54,3 +56,43 @@ void udelay(uint64_t us)
  {
delay((us * tb_hz) / 100);
  }
+
+void sleep_tb(uint64_t cycles)
+{
+   uint64_t start, end, now;
+
+   start = now = get_tb();
+   end = start + cycles;
+
+   while (end > now) {
+   uint64_t left = end - now;
+
+   /* Could support large decrementer */
+   if (left > 0x7fff)
+   left = 0x7fff;
+
+   asm volatile ("mtdec %0" : : "r" (left));
+   handle_exception(0x900, _handler_oneshot, NULL);


Wouldn't it be better to first call handle_exception() before moving 
something into the decrementer?



+   /*
+* H_CEDE is called with MSR[EE] clear and enables it as part
+* of the hcall, returning with EE enabled. The dec interrupt
+* is then taken immediately and the handler disables EE.
+*
+* If H_CEDE returned for any other interrupt than dec
+* expiring, that is considered an unhandled interrupt and
+* the test case would be stopped.
+*/
+   if (hcall(H_CEDE) != H_SUCCESS) {
+   printf("H_CEDE failed\n");
+   abort();
+   }
+   handle_exception(0x900, NULL, NULL);
+
+   now = get_tb();
+   }
+}


 Thomas



[kvm-unit-tests v2 03/10] powerpc: abstract H_CEDE calls into a sleep functions

2023-03-20 Thread Nicholas Piggin
This consolidates several implementations, and it no longer leaves
MSR[EE] enabled after the decrementer interrupt is handled, but
rather disables it on return.

The handler no longer allows a continuous ticking, but rather dec
has to be re-armed and EE re-enabled (e.g., via H_CEDE hcall) each
time.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin 
---
 lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h  |  2 +-
 lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h   |  1 +
 lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h |  7 +++
 lib/powerpc/handlers.c  | 10 -
 lib/powerpc/processor.c | 42 +
 powerpc/sprs.c  |  6 +-
 powerpc/tm.c| 20 +-
 7 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h
index 64ba727..e4a0cd4 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h
+++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/handlers.h
@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@
 
 #include 
 
-void dec_except_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data);
+void dec_handler_oneshot(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data);
 
 #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_HANDLERS_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
index 1b85f6b..6299ff5 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
+++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #endif /* __BYTE_ORDER__ */
 
 /* Machine State Register definitions: */
+#define MSR_EE_BIT 15  /* External Interrupts Enable */
 #define MSR_SF_BIT 63  /* 64-bit mode */
 
 #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_PPC_ASM_H */
diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h
index ac001e1..ebfeff2 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h
+++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/processor.h
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ static inline uint64_t get_tb(void)
 
 extern void delay(uint64_t cycles);
 extern void udelay(uint64_t us);
+extern void sleep_tb(uint64_t cycles);
+extern void usleep(uint64_t us);
 
 static inline void mdelay(uint64_t ms)
 {
@@ -27,4 +29,9 @@ static inline void mdelay(uint64_t ms)
udelay(1000);
 }
 
+static inline void msleep(uint64_t ms)
+{
+   usleep(ms * 1000);
+}
+
 #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_PROCESSOR_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/powerpc/handlers.c b/lib/powerpc/handlers.c
index c8721e0..296f14f 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/handlers.c
+++ b/lib/powerpc/handlers.c
@@ -9,15 +9,13 @@
 #include 
 #include 
 #include 
+#include 
 
 /*
  * Generic handler for decrementer exceptions (0x900)
- * Just reset the decrementer back to the value specified when registering the
- * handler
+ * Return with MSR[EE] disabled.
  */
-void dec_except_handler(struct pt_regs *regs __unused, void *data)
+void dec_handler_oneshot(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data)
 {
-   uint64_t dec = *((uint64_t *) data);
-
-   asm volatile ("mtdec %0" : : "r" (dec));
+   regs->msr &= ~(1UL << MSR_EE_BIT);
 }
diff --git a/lib/powerpc/processor.c b/lib/powerpc/processor.c
index ec85b9d..e77a240 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/processor.c
+++ b/lib/powerpc/processor.c
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 #include 
 #include 
 #include 
+#include 
+#include 
 
 static struct {
void (*func)(struct pt_regs *, void *data);
@@ -54,3 +56,43 @@ void udelay(uint64_t us)
 {
delay((us * tb_hz) / 100);
 }
+
+void sleep_tb(uint64_t cycles)
+{
+   uint64_t start, end, now;
+
+   start = now = get_tb();
+   end = start + cycles;
+
+   while (end > now) {
+   uint64_t left = end - now;
+
+   /* Could support large decrementer */
+   if (left > 0x7fff)
+   left = 0x7fff;
+
+   asm volatile ("mtdec %0" : : "r" (left));
+   handle_exception(0x900, _handler_oneshot, NULL);
+   /*
+* H_CEDE is called with MSR[EE] clear and enables it as part
+* of the hcall, returning with EE enabled. The dec interrupt
+* is then taken immediately and the handler disables EE.
+*
+* If H_CEDE returned for any other interrupt than dec
+* expiring, that is considered an unhandled interrupt and
+* the test case would be stopped.
+*/
+   if (hcall(H_CEDE) != H_SUCCESS) {
+   printf("H_CEDE failed\n");
+   abort();
+   }
+   handle_exception(0x900, NULL, NULL);
+
+   now = get_tb();
+   }
+}
+
+void usleep(uint64_t us)
+{
+   sleep_tb((us * tb_hz) / 100);
+}
diff --git a/powerpc/sprs.c b/powerpc/sprs.c
index 5cc1cd1..ba4ddee 100644
--- a/powerpc/sprs.c
+++ b/powerpc/sprs.c
@@ -254,7 +254,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
0x1234567890ABCDEFULL, 0xFEDCBA0987654321ULL,
-1ULL,
};
-   static uint64_t decr = 0x7FFF; /* Max value */
 
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-w")) {
@@ -288,10 +287,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
if (pause) {
migrate_once();