50% of CPU used by lpd certainly looks like a problem to me.  This is 
definitely not typical.  Are you also seeing a lot of disk activity?

Have you posted your printcap yet?

Phillip Griffith  (803) 952-8776
Information Technology Department
Westinghouse Savannah River Company

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote on 01/30/2004 09:24:32 AM:

> Hi again,
> 
> > What is causing the load such that the main lpd process is so busy?
> > Does the size of the queues affect how much lpd does?  This machine
> > is only serving 8 printers and when the load has been really high,
> > it has only ever been one or two printers with large queues - the
> > other queues have been empty.
> 
> Here's an example of the load being driven up, when only one printer
> has a queue, note that the delay betweeb jobs is proportional to the
> length of the queue.
> 
> The load here is 2.50, this top output is displaying all processes for
> the 'lp' user, the processes are:
> 
> 5639 - the 'main' lpd process
> 6121 - the 'server' process for this queue
> 7214 - the process for the job that has just printed
> 
>   2:05pm  up 25 min,  2 users,  load average: 2.50, 2.02, 1.27
> 68 processes: 64 sleeping, 3 running, 1 zombie, 0 stopped
> CPU states: 94.4% user,  5.5% system,  0.0% nice,  0.0% idle
> Mem:   513192K av,  245952K used,  267240K free,       0K shrd,    5928K 
buff
> Swap:  530136K av,       0K used,  530136K free 
> 186672K cached
> 
>   PID USER     PRI  NI  SIZE  RSS SHARE STAT %CPU %MEM   TIME COMMAND
>  6121 lp        25   0  6776 6776  2108 R    50.1  1.3   4:43 lpd
>  5639 lp        15   0  1792 1792  1600 S     0.0  0.3   0:00 lpd
>  7214 lp        16   0     0    0     0 Z     0.0  0.0   0:00 lpd 
<defunct>
> 
> And here is the actual queue at the time of the above top output (with
> usernames and hostnames changed).  Is having this number of jobs in
> the queue enough to cause the load to be this high, or is this
> symptomatic of some problem?  This machine only does print serving.
> 
> [kant]toby: lpq -Pjc1
> Printer: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 'HP Laserjet 8150DN in Room1, South Machine
> Halls JCMB'
>  Queue: 13 printable jobs
>  Server: pid 6121 active
>  Unspooler: pid 7214 active
>  Status: finished '[EMAIL PROTECTED]', status 'JSUCC' at 14:05:44.470
>  Filter_status: job completed for [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>  Rank   Owner/ID           Class Job Files                 Size Time
> active [EMAIL PROTECTED]        A   838 (STDIN)             122948 13:51:50
> 2      [EMAIL PROTECTED]        A   997 (STDIN)             379322 13:53:12
> 3      [EMAIL PROTECTED]        A   419 /tmp/AcroLTZVI7     340854 13:55:31
> 4      [EMAIL PROTECTED]        A   438 /tmp/Acroq0ollh     402637 13:56:49
> 5      [EMAIL PROTECTED]        A   468 /tmp/AcroslEQ0m     257239 13:57:08
> 6      [EMAIL PROTECTED]        A   485 /tmp/AcroyYZa42     309569 13:57:22
> 7      [EMAIL PROTECTED]        A   501 /tmp/Acro6tgCRQ     416470 13:57:37
> 8      [EMAIL PROTECTED]        A    41 (STDIN)             112610 13:59:57
> 9      [EMAIL PROTECTED]          A    48 (STDIN)              96567 14:00:48
> 10     [EMAIL PROTECTED]         A   541 /tmp/AcroGuOyb8     463561 14:02:16
> 11     [EMAIL PROTECTED]         A   557 /tmp/Acro0sRYDv     120374 14:02:48
> 12     [EMAIL PROTECTED]         A   749 delete.pdf           58779 14:04:31
> 13     [EMAIL PROTECTED]         Z   753 delete.pdf           58779 14:05:23
> [kant]toby:
> 
> Note that I'm running LPRng-3.8.10 - I haven't had a chance to test
> newer versions properly, but will do so soon.
> 
> Cheers
> Toby
> 
> 
> 
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