Re: can Disk Utility be used to create RAID10?

2014-09-02 Thread Michael Maibaum
On Mon, Sep 1, 2014 at 12:34 AM, LuKreme krem...@kreme.com wrote:


 On 30 Aug 2014, at 12:01 , Dinse, Gregg (NIH/NIEHS) [C] 
 di...@niehs.nih.gov wrote:

  Hi,
 
  I have a 2012 Mac Pro tower (with 4 drive bays), running MacOSX 10.9.4
 (the latest version of Mavericks).
 
  Can I use Apple's Disk Utility to create a RAID10 disk array?
 
  That is, could I put 4 equal-sized hard drives in the Mac Pro tower and
 then use Disk Utility to create a RAID10 setup, which is a stripe of
 mirrors?

 I don't think so. If I recall correctly, DU does either Raid0 or Raid1,
 but not Raid10. However, since a RAID10 is just a RAID1 of a RAID0 out's
 quite possible that you can first create the RAID0 and then create the RAID1

 You will need 5 drives total (4 for the RAID and a boot drive).

 Erase the 4 drives, pair two of them into a raid0 (Pretty sure OS X calls
 it a Mirror and doesn't use RAID0), then create the striped array. If it
 lets you create the striped array, then you are good to go.



 btw, RAID 10 is not usually raid 0 + raid 1 as suggested above but is
(much) better arranged as a stripe across mirrored pairs, i.e.

disk 1 + disk 2 = RAID1 mirror = Array A
disk 3 + disk 4 = RAID1 mirror = Array B

Array A + Array B = RAID 0 = Array C (RAID10)

although on re-reading I think you did mean that and just typo-ed the raid
level as you do talk about a mirror and then a strip.
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Re: can Disk Utility be used to create RAID10?

2014-08-31 Thread LuKreme

On 30 Aug 2014, at 12:01 , Dinse, Gregg (NIH/NIEHS) [C] di...@niehs.nih.gov 
wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I have a 2012 Mac Pro tower (with 4 drive bays), running MacOSX 10.9.4 (the 
 latest version of Mavericks).
 
 Can I use Apple's Disk Utility to create a RAID10 disk array?
 
 That is, could I put 4 equal-sized hard drives in the Mac Pro tower and then 
 use Disk Utility to create a RAID10 setup, which is a stripe of mirrors?

I don't think so. If I recall correctly, DU does either Raid0 or Raid1, but not 
Raid10. However, since a RAID10 is just a RAID1 of a RAID0 out's quite possible 
that you can first create the RAID0 and then create the RAID1

You will need 5 drives total (4 for the RAID and a boot drive).

Erase the 4 drives, pair two of them into a raid0 (Pretty sure OS X calls it a 
Mirror and doesn't use RAID0), then create the striped array. If it lets you 
create the striped array, then you are good to go.

 If this is possible, should it be nearly as good as a commercial software 
 RAID solution, as long as I am happy with RAID10 and do not care about RAID5 
 or RAID6?

I've never had an issue with the OS X softRAID, but I've only used it off and 
on since I got my firs MacPro1,1.


  I know that Disk Utility does RAID0 and RAID1, but I do not know whether it 
 can be used to combine those software RAIDs.
 
 For example, suppose my 4 hard drives are named Disk1, Disk2, Disk3, and 
 Disk4.  I was wondering if I could use Disk Utility to combine Disk1 and 
 Disk2 (via RAID1) into Mirror1, and likewise combine Disk3 and Disk4 (via 
 RAID1) into Mirror2, and then combine Mirror1 and Mirror2 (via RAID0) into 
 StripedDisk.  In particular, if all disks are 3 TB, then I was hoping to end 
 up with a 6-TB RAID10 disk array, which would be a stripe of two 3-TB mirrors.

The drives have to be identical in size. This means same model and 
manufacturer, probably.

 If this is possible, would you trust it?

I don't know why not, but I would never sacrifice that much disk space just for 
redundancy.

 I figure all disks must be the same size, but do they have to be identical?  
 In my case, they would all be Seagates and all have the same nominal sizes 
 and speeds, but the exact models (and therefore exact sizes to the byte) 
 might differ.

If I am remembering correctly, I could not create a RAID with drive that 
differed in size by less that 100MB, but that was a long time ago.

-- 
Be careful what you wish for. You never know who will be listening. Or
what, for that matter.

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Re: can Disk Utility be used to create RAID10?

2014-08-31 Thread Mark Morris
Yes, you can do RAID 10 just using Disk Utility.

Sent from my iPhone

 On Aug 31, 2014, at 6:34 PM, LuKreme krem...@kreme.com wrote:
 
 
 On 30 Aug 2014, at 12:01 , Dinse, Gregg (NIH/NIEHS) [C] 
 di...@niehs.nih.gov wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
 I have a 2012 Mac Pro tower (with 4 drive bays), running MacOSX 10.9.4 (the 
 latest version of Mavericks).
 
 Can I use Apple's Disk Utility to create a RAID10 disk array?
 
 That is, could I put 4 equal-sized hard drives in the Mac Pro tower and then 
 use Disk Utility to create a RAID10 setup, which is a stripe of mirrors?
 
 I don't think so. If I recall correctly, DU does either Raid0 or Raid1, but 
 not Raid10. However, since a RAID10 is just a RAID1 of a RAID0 out's quite 
 possible that you can first create the RAID0 and then create the RAID1
 
 You will need 5 drives total (4 for the RAID and a boot drive).
 
 Erase the 4 drives, pair two of them into a raid0 (Pretty sure OS X calls it 
 a Mirror and doesn't use RAID0), then create the striped array. If it lets 
 you create the striped array, then you are good to go.
 
 If this is possible, should it be nearly as good as a commercial software 
 RAID solution, as long as I am happy with RAID10 and do not care about RAID5 
 or RAID6?
 
 I've never had an issue with the OS X softRAID, but I've only used it off and 
 on since I got my firs MacPro1,1.
 
 
 I know that Disk Utility does RAID0 and RAID1, but I do not know whether it 
 can be used to combine those software RAIDs.
 
 For example, suppose my 4 hard drives are named Disk1, Disk2, Disk3, and 
 Disk4.  I was wondering if I could use Disk Utility to combine Disk1 and 
 Disk2 (via RAID1) into Mirror1, and likewise combine Disk3 and Disk4 (via 
 RAID1) into Mirror2, and then combine Mirror1 and Mirror2 (via RAID0) into 
 StripedDisk.  In particular, if all disks are 3 TB, then I was hoping to end 
 up with a 6-TB RAID10 disk array, which would be a stripe of two 3-TB 
 mirrors.
 
 The drives have to be identical in size. This means same model and 
 manufacturer, probably.
 
 If this is possible, would you trust it?
 
 I don't know why not, but I would never sacrifice that much disk space just 
 for redundancy.
 
 I figure all disks must be the same size, but do they have to be identical?  
 In my case, they would all be Seagates and all have the same nominal sizes 
 and speeds, but the exact models (and therefore exact sizes to the byte) 
 might differ.
 
 If I am remembering correctly, I could not create a RAID with drive that 
 differed in size by less that 100MB, but that was a long time ago.
 
 -- 
 Be careful what you wish for. You never know who will be listening. Or
 what, for that matter.
 
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can Disk Utility be used to create RAID10?

2014-08-30 Thread Dinse, Gregg (NIH/NIEHS) [C]
Hi,

I have a 2012 Mac Pro tower (with 4 drive bays), running MacOSX 10.9.4 (the 
latest version of Mavericks).

Can I use Apple's Disk Utility to create a RAID10 disk array?

That is, could I put 4 equal-sized hard drives in the Mac Pro tower and then 
use Disk Utility to create a RAID10 setup, which is a stripe of mirrors?

If this is possible, should it be nearly as good as a commercial software RAID 
solution, as long as I am happy with RAID10 and do not care about RAID5 or 
RAID6?  I know that Disk Utility does RAID0 and RAID1, but I do not know 
whether it can be used to combine those software RAIDs.

For example, suppose my 4 hard drives are named Disk1, Disk2, Disk3, and Disk4. 
 I was wondering if I could use Disk Utility to combine Disk1 and Disk2 (via 
RAID1) into Mirror1, and likewise combine Disk3 and Disk4 (via RAID1) into 
Mirror2, and then combine Mirror1 and Mirror2 (via RAID0) into StripedDisk.  In 
particular, if all disks are 3 TB, then I was hoping to end up with a 6-TB 
RAID10 disk array, which would be a stripe of two 3-TB mirrors.

If this is possible, would you trust it?

I figure all disks must be the same size, but do they have to be identical?  In 
my case, they would all be Seagates and all have the same nominal sizes and 
speeds, but the exact models (and therefore exact sizes to the byte) might 
differ.

Thanks in advance for any help you can provide.

Gregg

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