[Marxism] PFLP on death and legacy of Fidel

2016-11-29 Thread Philip Ferguson via Marxism
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https://rdln.wordpress.com/2016/11/30/pflp-on-death-of-fidel-castro/
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[Marxism] The 'transformation problem' and Marx's crisis theory

2016-11-29 Thread Philip Ferguson via Marxism
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https://rdln.wordpress.com/2016/11/29/the-transformation-problem-and-marxs-crisis-theory/
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[Marxism] Imperialism and labour aristocracy in 21st century

2016-11-29 Thread Philip Ferguson via Marxism
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A while back Redline blog initiated a study/discussion group on
Imperialism. We began with Lenin's classic work and are currently studying
John Smith's groundbreaking book on imperialism in the 21st century. Folks
may be very interested in two recent contributions to the study/discussion,
one by John and one by another participant, Walter Daum.

https://rdln.wordpress.com/2016/11/29/imperialism-study-group-some-discussion-on-the-labour-aristocracy/
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[Marxism] Fwd: Merci, Patron | Louis Proyect: The Unrepentant Marxist

2016-11-29 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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I strongly urge New Yorkers to see “Merci, Patron”, a laugh-out-loud 
radical French documentary that has the power of a Molotov cocktail, 
which will be screened one night only on Thursday, December first at 
7:30pm in FIAF’s Florence Gould Hall, 55 East 59th Street (between 
Madison & Park).


Described by the FIAF (French Institute Alliance Française) publicist as 
“A surprise box-office hit in France, this Michael Moore-inspired 
documentary takes on the fashion industry, globalization, and the 
richest man in France in an entertaining, personal look at one of 
today’s biggest issues.”


full: https://louisproyect.org/2016/11/29/merci-patron/
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[Marxism] Cuba and the "Clean Hands" problem

2016-11-29 Thread Dennis Brasky via Marxism
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It has been said both that Fidel Castro was a bad man whose henchmen
tortured and sometimes killed dissidents, and that Castro was a good man
who gave Cuba a healthcare and literacy programme to rival many in the
developed world. The BBC, in its quest for ‘balance’, says that people in
Havana and Miami (‘only ninety miles away’), which hosts Trump’s only
significant Hispanic constituency, are saying these things.



Philosophers chew over the ‘problem of dirty hands’ – thought to arise when
a politician does something morally wrong in the name of securing a public
good or preventing a public bad. It’s notable that the problem is framed in
that way, rather than as one that arises when a politician fails to secure
the public good or prevent the bad by avoiding doing something morally
wrong – the ‘problem of clean hands’, as it might be called. The notion
that actors can acquit themselves of blame often relies on the fantasy that
they act in a historical vacuum.



Fidel Castro was responsible for the deaths of many people. Amnesty
International counted 216 completed death sentences in Cuba between
Castro’s coming to power and 1987; the figure may be much higher when
extrajudicial killings are included. It is however a clean-hands fantasy to
think that political actors could simply have implemented a liberal
democracy in Cuba at the time of the revolution against Batista’s
kleptocracy, which John F. Kennedy credited with 20,000 political murders
during the dictatorship of 1952-59. Castro began as a land reformer, but
various forces, US policy not least among them, pushed him towards
ideological complicity with Marxism and geopolitical complicity with
Moscow. Non-alignment on the Bandung model was hardly an option.



‘It is no wonder,’ Kennedy said in a presidential campaign speech
<http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=25660> in October 1960,
‘that during these years of American indifference’ – under Batista – ‘the
Cuban people began to doubt the sincerity of our dedication to democracy.’
Elsewhere in the speech Kennedy lambasted the Eisenhower administration’s
record on Cuba, noting that at the start of 1959, US companies owned 40 per
cent of Cuban sugar plantations, 80 per cent of the country’s utilities and
most of its cattle ranches, mines and oil businesses. US arms funnelled to
Batista were ‘justified in the name of hemispheric defence’, Kennedy said,
but ‘their only real use was to crush the dictator’s opposition.’



Once in office, Kennedy got with the programme, including the black ops and
the economic embargo designed to crowbar Castro from office. The likelihood
of Castro’s moving in a liberal direction wasn’t improved by the CIA’s
various attempts to kill him (eight between 1960 and 1965, according to the
committee chaired by Frank Church), or by Kennedy’s invasion attempt in
1961, which ended in fiasco. For the US, Castro’s great crime wasn’t
heading a repressive regime – ‘strong men’ such as Batista, Rafael
Trujillo, Saddam Hussein, Mobutu Sese Seko or General Suharto got away with
murder as long as they were US clients – or even his professed Marxism
(Nixon and Kissinger were happy enough to cosy up to Mao Zedong when
interest dictated); but that his regime was a standing rebuff to US might.
Kennedy was ready to risk nuclear apocalypse to put paid to it.



It would be pleasing to think that the post-Castro era might herald an end
to internment without trial on the island of Cuba, and the release of
prisoners who have been tortured while in custody. Unfortunately, Barack
Obama’s administration has failed to carry out its promise to close
Guantánamo.



http://www.lrb.co.uk/blog/2016/11/29/glen-newey/the-clean-hands-problem/?utm_source=LRB+online+email_medium=email_campaign=20161129+online_content=usca_nonsubs
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Re: [Marxism] Fwd: Trump the Great — Paul Craig Roberts | Veterans News Now

2016-11-29 Thread Andrew Pollack via Marxism
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I think the vets involved are a mixed bag.
I saw one early announcement with a bizarre phrase from one of the supposed
organizers calling other activists worms or something like that.
And Islamophobe Tulsi Gabbard is part of the mix, as is the stalinoid VFP.
On the other hand so is IVAW, and some laid-back vets I know from Palestine
work in NYC (Adalah-NY).
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Re: [Marxism] Fwd: Trump the Great — Paul Craig Roberts | Veterans News Now

2016-11-29 Thread David McDonald via Marxism
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This strikes me as the real thing, fascism-wise, a full-throated attack on
the "oligarchs" connected with an appeal to support the "strong man" so he
can make it better "from above."

Roberts I don't care about so much, but the vets group is troubling. I know
that Vets for Peace in places has been overrun by the same Stalinoids who
are hating on Syria everywhere. They appeared in full ancientness at a
showing of The White Helmets in Olympia. I hope thy are not the same Vets
heading for Standing Rock.

There is clearly some money being put into this newspaper/website/zine,
Veterans News Now. Most vets groups I know of don't have a pot to pee in so
I am curious how such a website is organized.
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[Marxism] Trump’s Promises Will Be Hard to Keep, but Coal Country Has Faith

2016-11-29 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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NY Times, Nov. 29 2016
Trump’s Promises Will Be Hard to Keep, but Coal Country Has Faith
By SHERYL GAY STOLBERG

WILLIAMSON, W.Va. — If a single moment captured coal country’s despair 
this year, it was when Bo Copley, a soft-spoken, out-of-work mine 
maintenance planner, fought tears as he asked Hillary Clinton how, 
having dismissed coal’s future in language that came back to haunt her, 
she could “come in here and tell us you’re going to be our friend.”


That was in May. Mr. Copley, 39 and a registered Republican, was “very 
uncomfortable” with Donald J. Trump then, he said. But over time, in a 
paradox of the Bible Belt, Mr. Copley, a deeply religious father of 
three, put his faith in a trash-talking, thrice-married Manhattan real 
estate mogul as a savior for coal country — and America.


“God has used unjust people to do his will,” Mr. Copley said, explaining 
his vote.


Now coal country is reckoning with an inconvenient truth: Experts say 
Mr. Trump’s expansive campaign promise to “put our miners back to work” 
will be very difficult to keep. Yet as he prepares to move into the Oval 
Office, Appalachians are eyeing Washington with a feeling they have not 
had in years: hope.


The American market for coal is shrinking, industry analysts agree. 
Utility companies have drastically reduced their reliance on coal, in 
part because of President Obama’s aggressive regulations to cut 
emissions from power plants, but also because natural gas is cheaper. 
Nationally, about 300 coal-fired power plants have closed since 2008, 
according to the National Mining Association, a trade group.


Many of those plants — including one in nearby Louisa, Ky., where a 
giant cooling tower was recently demolished after the plant converted 
from coal to natural gas — are not coming back. Politicians and 
economists agree that what Appalachia really needs is a diversified 
economy, a goal that has eluded Mr. Obama and state and local politicians.


But in this land of staggering beauty and economic pain, Trump backers 
said over and over again that while coal might never be what it once 
was, the businessman they helped send to the White House could indeed 
put them back to work — if not in mining, then in some other industry.


“I don’t think he can ever fulfill all the promises he made even in four 
or eight years,” Danny Maynard, 59, said after Bible study at the 
Chattaroy Missionary Baptist Church. Mr. Maynard lost his job at a coal 
company last year. “But I think we’re headed in the right direction,” he 
said. “He wants to make America great again.”


Mr. Trump pummeled Mrs. Clinton in coal country. Here in West Virginia, 
he won every county and took 69 percent of the vote, a landslide also 
fueled by his promise to appoint conservative Supreme Court justices who 
would roll back abortion rights. As Mr. Copley put it, “Coal is 
secondary to me.”


It is difficult for outsiders to fathom how deeply faith and work are 
intertwined here, or the economic and psychological depression that sets 
in when an entire region loses the only livelihood many of its people 
have ever known. Coal has always been boom and bust; its decline began 
long before Mr. Obama took office. But in West Virginia alone, 12,000 
coal industry jobs have been lost during his tenure.


At the Huddle House on Route 119, Kayla Burger, 32, a waitress, has 
worked three jobs since her husband lost his; they take home less than a 
quarter of the roughly $100,000 he used to earn. She took an offer for 
miners’ wives to train as phlebotomists, but with so many miners out of 
work, the phlebotomy market was flooded. She also substitute teaches and 
cooks at the school.


They have given up cellphones and sold their boat; one car has been 
repossessed; the only reason they still have their house, she said, is 
that they saw layoffs coming and saved money. Her husband, who cares for 
the children, has experienced depression. “He doesn’t feel like a man,” 
Ms. Burger said. Her father was a miner, too; he and her mother drive 
tractor-trailers now.


In Williamson — population roughly 3,100, down from 4,300 two decades 
ago — everyone has a story.


The city used to market itself as “the heart of the billion-dollar coal 
fields,” but it now wraps its tourism pitches around the Hatfield-McCoy 
trails that run through the nearby mountains. (“We’re the 50-cent coal 
fields,” said Natalie Taylor, the executive director of the Tug Valley 
Chamber of Commerce.) Williamson’s downtown, on the border with eastern 
Kentucky, sits between the Tug Fork of the Big Sandy River and the 
Norfolk Southern Railroad tracks.


At the newly opened pulmonary 

[Marxism] Fwd: Trump’s ‘news’ source: Alien lizards, fluoride mind control and voter fraud - The Washington Post

2016-11-29 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/trumps-news-source-alien-lizards-fluoride-mind-control-and-voter-fraud/2016/11/28/c0326c26-b5a0-11e6-b8df-600bd9d38a02_story.html
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[Marxism] MRZine and East Aleppo

2016-11-29 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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I think most Assadists would be hesitant to gloat over the fall of East 
Aleppo under months of Russian bombing that culminated in the 
destruction of all four hospitals there.


But not Yoshie Furuhashi who includes a tweet from the pro-Assad 
al-Masdar News about the Syrian army turning the water back on so that 
those in the government-controlled part of the city can take a bath again.


There is something truly revolting about Furuhashi. You don't even see 
such brazen propaganda on Counterpunch now. What a slap in the face to 
the left.

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[Marxism] Fwd: You're the Puppet - bookforum.com / current issue

2016-11-29 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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(By Tony Wood, one of the few people associated with NLR who is not a 
Putinite stooge.)


What's particular to Russia is the closeness of the relationship between 
private wealth and the state. That relationship, often depicted as one 
of domination by the Kremlin over capital, is in reality closer to a 
symbiosis, in which political and economic power are intertwined—and 
mostly concentrated within the same small group of people. After the 
fall of Communism, the Yeltsin administration rushed to privatize large 
chunks of the economy, transferring factories, mines, oil fields, 
banking licenses, and so on to a select few individuals. The state 
played the decisive role in creating this new class, as the 
beneficiaries have readily acknowledged. Banker Pyotr Aven—currently 
ranked No. 317 on the Forbes list of billionaires—once observed that "to 
become a millionaire in our country it is not at all necessary to have a 
good head or specialized knowledge. Often it is enough to have active 
support in the government, the parliament, local power structures and 
law enforcement agencies. . . . In other words, you are appointed a 
millionaire." For most of the 1990s, the oligarchs created by the state 
seemed to have the upper hand, with figures such as Boris Berezovsky all 
but dictating government policy. But the 1998 ruble collapse and ensuing 
economic crisis weakened the oligarchs' position, while the rise in 
global commodities prices from 1999 onward suddenly sent floods of tax 
revenues into state coffers, strengthening the hand of the government. 
The tide now turned the other way, and state officials began to exert 
more pressure on business. The 2003 attack on Khodorkovsky confirmed the 
shift, and sent a signal to the other oligarchs that new rules were 
going to apply. But in neither phase did the idea of private 
profit-making as the governing principle come into question—only the 
distribution of the rewards.


full: http://www.bookforum.com/inprint/023_04/16815
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