Re: [Matplotlib-users] ANN: Michael Droettboom, matplotlib lead developer

2012-08-02 Thread Perry Greenfield

On Aug 2, 2012, at 5:25 PM, John Hunter wrote:


 I also extend my heartfelt thanks to Perry Greenfield and STScI.  They
 have been supporting matplotlib since 2004 with ideas, code and
 developer resources.  They employ Michael currently, and are part of
 the reason why he is able to take on the leadership of this large
 project.

John, it has been our great fortune have joined the matplotlib effort.  
It saved us an enormous effort. It has been an incredible pleasure  
working with you. I'm not sure you realize how very much Mike and I  
hope you can rejoin the matplotlib effort. It will always be there for  
you.

Perry

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Re: [Matplotlib-users] [AstroPy] import problem (matplotlib ? numpy ?) on Mac Intel, python 2.6

2011-05-16 Thread Perry Greenfield
matplotlib or numpy aren't going to work with jython.

On May 16, 2011, at 11:02 AM, Jean-Baptiste Marquette wrote:

 Dear matplotlib/numpy gurus,

 This is my first attempt to use matplotlib  numpy, with the  
 following small piece of code:

 #!/usr/bin/env jython    jython because of the import of stilts  
 from starjava 

 # Fabrique les figures des champs du papier Catalogue


 __author__=marquett
 __date__ =$16 mai 2011 12:17:08$

 import sys
 sys.path.append('/star/starjava/etc/ttools')
 sys.path.append('/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework//Versions/2.6/ 
 lib/python2.6/site-packages')
 import stilts
 import glob
 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

 I got the following trace:

 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File /Users/marquett/Downloads/FigCat/src/figcat.py, line 14, in  
 module
 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/ 
 python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/__init__.py, line 135, in module
 from matplotlib.rcsetup import (defaultParams,
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/ 
 python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/rcsetup.py, line 19, in module
 from matplotlib.colors import is_color_like
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/ 
 python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/colors.py, line 52, in module
 import numpy as np
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/ 
 python2.6/site-packages/numpy/__init__.py, line 137, in module
 import add_newdocs
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/ 
 python2.6/site-packages/numpy/add_newdocs.py, line 9, in module
 from numpy.lib import add_newdoc
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/ 
 python2.6/site-packages/numpy/lib/__init__.py, line 4, in module
 from type_check import *
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/ 
 python2.6/site-packages/numpy/lib/type_check.py, line 8, in module
 import numpy.core.numeric as _nx
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/ 
 python2.6/site-packages/numpy/core/__init__.py, line 5, in module
 import multiarray
 ImportError: No module named multiarray

 I use the latest 1.6.0 version of numpy and 1.0.0 one of matplotlib.

 My so little experience tells me that this is a deep numpy issue  
 rather than a matplotlib one.

 Any hint welcome, thanks.

 JB Marquette

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Re: [Matplotlib-users] Memory issues with imshow

2009-12-15 Thread Perry Greenfield

On Dec 15, 2009, at 1:09 PM, Gerd Wellenreuther wrote:



 Perry Greenfield schrieb:
 if the above code is in a loop, and there is no figure clearing in  
 the loop, then

 rotated_images[i] = []
 gc.collect(2)

 will have no effect since matplotlib will still have references to  
 the array (and generally, you never need to call gc.collect by the  
 way).
 I do / did not know whether matplotlib is actually refering to my  
 array (in that context dereferencing it will not free memory), or  
 actually copying the data at one instance (in that case it should  
 help). So, as you can see I am lacking the inside-knowledge of  
 matplotlib, and was just trying some things which were not doing any  
 harm (at least this is what I suppose).

To give an idea, when you ask matplotlib to render an image, it  
processes it (resamples, rescales, maps to colors, etc) in order to  
actually display it. Since it may redo all that if you resize or  
otherwise re-render the figure, it needs to keep a reference to the  
original image. Even if you delete your reference to it, it still has  
it, and thus it won't be deleted until the figure is cleared. So if  
the input to the imshow call is the full size array, you will have  
that around. You may want to downsample that image to lower resolution  
(and make sure that the downsampled version is a copy, not a view of  
the original array). Then you can get rid of the original image, and  
instead display the smaller version. Keeping that around won't impact  
memory.

 But I would expect that figure clearing would not only free memory,  
 but also erase the formerly inserted images, right? *That* would  
 harm ;).

Yes, it would erase it :-)

Perry

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Re: [Matplotlib-users] Memory issues with imshow

2009-12-15 Thread Perry Greenfield

On Dec 15, 2009, at 12:30 PM, Wellenreuther, Gerd wrote:

 Hi Perry,

 to clarify what I am doing - maybe the error lies in here:

 * First I am building up a list of the corrected+rotated images

 * After that is done I am creating the figure

 * Then looping over every image, creating proper axes for each
 individual image and finally:

pylab.imshow(rotated_images[i],aspect='auto')
rotated_images[i]=[]
gc.collect(2)

 So I am trying to immediately delete the now obsolete image-data, by
 removing the reference and forcing garbage collection. No idea whether
 this is the proper/best way to do it ... but at least I hope my
 intention is clear :).

 Anyone an idea how to improve?

if the above code is in a loop, and there is no figure clearing in the  
loop, then

rotated_images[i] = []
gc.collect(2)

will have no effect since matplotlib will still have references to the  
array (and generally, you never need to call gc.collect by the way).

What isn't clear to me in this is how you handle the offsetting and  
combining of images. Normally imshow will just display one image right  
over the other. Can you just  insert the appropriate subsampled image  
into one output image, and then display that. After the insertion, you  
can delete the input image inside  the loop.

Perry


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Re: [Matplotlib-users] Plotting large images

2009-06-30 Thread Perry Greenfield
Because the image is so large, and matplotlib carries out various  
operations on the image (scaling, resampling, etc), it uses a lot of  
memory. This is one area where a specialized display program will be  
more efficient. If you need to use matplotlib, decide whether you  
really only want to display a subsection, or only need a lower  
resolution version (e.g., boxcar smooth and subsample) before  
displaying. I've found that image sizes well over 1kx1k can take some  
time to display, and those that are much larger can cause you to run  
out of memory. At least, that's what I think is happening.

Perry

On Jun 30, 2009, at 7:20 PM, Tommy Grav wrote:

 I am trying to use  imshow to plot some semi-large fits images.
 Here is the code:

 from math import *
 import numpy as np
 from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
 from matplotlib import cm as cm
 import pyfits

 cat = /Volumes/Sweden/PS1SC/Data/PS20090603-3/MD09/skycell.092/
 fname = o4985g0263o.warp.MD09.skycell.092

 hdu = pyfits.open(cat+fname+.fits)
 print hdu.info()
 img = hdu[1].data.astype(int)

 plt.figure(figsize=[12,12])
 plt.imshow(img,cmap=cm.cool)
 plt.savefig(test.png)

 Which gives the result:

 Filename: /Volumes/Sweden/PS1SC/Data/PS20090603-3/MD09/skycell.092/
 o4985g0263o.warp.MD09.skycell.092.fits
 No.Name Type  Cards   Dimensions   Format
 0PRIMARY PrimaryHDU   6  ()int16
 1CompImageHDU   101  (6000, 6000)  float32
 None
 Python(23117,0xa04f2720) malloc: *** mmap(size=115200) failed
 (error code=12)
 *** error: can't allocate region
 *** set a breakpoint in malloc_error_break to debug
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File quick_look.py, line 16, in module
 plt.savefig(test.png)
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/pyplot.py, line 345, in savefig
 return fig.savefig(*args, **kwargs)
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/figure.py, line 990, in savefig
 self.canvas.print_figure(*args, **kwargs)
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/backend_bases.py, line 1419, in
 print_figure
 **kwargs)
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_agg.py, line 323,
 in print_png
 FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self)
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_agg.py, line 279,
 in draw
 self.figure.draw(self.renderer)
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/figure.py, line 772, in draw
 for a in self.axes: a.draw(renderer)
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/axes.py, line 1545, in draw
 im.draw(renderer)
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/image.py, line 233, in draw
 im = self.make_image(renderer.get_image_magnification())
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/image.py, line 180, in make_image
 x = self.to_rgba(self._A, self._alpha)
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/cm.py, line 79, in to_rgba
 x = self.cmap(x, alpha=alpha, bytes=bytes)
   File /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/
 python2.5/site-packages/matplotlib/colors.py, line 501, in __call__
 rgba = np.empty(shape=xa.shape+(4,), dtype=lut.dtype)
 MemoryError

 I found the earlier thread of 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/matplotlib-users@lists.sourceforge.net/msg11216.html
 but that didn't seem to produce any fixes or good explanations.

 I am on a Mac Pro Intel machine running 10.5.7 and
 [Heimdall:tgrav ~/Work/myCode/Python/pyPS1SC] python
 ActivePython 2.5.4.3 (ActiveState Software Inc.) based on
 Python 2.5.4 (r254:67916, Jan 20 2009, 14:11:42)
 [GCC 4.0.1 (Apple Computer, Inc. build 5250)] on darwin
 Type help, copyright, credits or license for more information.
 import numpy
 numpy.__version__
 '1.3.0rc2'
 import pyfits
 pyfits.__version__
 '2.1.1dev462'
 import matplotlib
 matplotlib.__version__
 '0.98.5.2'


 Cheers
 Tommy


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Re: [Matplotlib-users] Plotting large images

2009-06-30 Thread Perry Greenfield

On Jun 30, 2009, at 7:54 PM, Tommy Grav wrote:

 That is what I was assuming, but it still seems a little odd that
 matplotlib generates
 that large of a memory footprint. Loading the fits file into the
 program using pyfits,
 with the code only uses 19MB of real memory and 600MB of virtual
 memory (strangly
 adding the line img = hdu[1].data, increases this to 208MB/800MB).

The reason for this is that pyfits doesn't actually load the data  
until you 'touch' the data attribute (to minimize memory, particularly  
if you just are interested in the header information).

As for the memory footprint of matplotlib, in order to be able to  
resize and handle interactive updates, it has to retain references to  
the original image, perhaps as well to intermediate products (and  
these references won't be memory collected until you clear the figure  
(e.g., clf()). It's one of the prices for flexibility and generality.  
It probably would take a lot of complexity to optimize it for large  
images (but John is better suited to answer this conclusively).

Perry


 Displaying images of various sizes I get these
 numbers from Activity Monitor

 Size Real Mem  Virtual
 3k x 3k   0.68GB1.57GB
 4k x 4k   0.92GB1.80GB
 5k x 5k   1.20GB2.10GB
 5.5k x 5.5k 1.38GB2.28GB

 And the limit seems to be somewhere just above 5.5k by 5.5k (darn :( )

 Cheers
  Tommy


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Re: [Matplotlib-users] histogram question

2007-09-24 Thread Perry Greenfield

On Sep 24, 2007, at 2:32 PM, Tommy Grav wrote:

 I need to generate a set of histograms, but would like to plot only
 the skyline
 of the histogram, and leave out the vertical lines where adjencent
 bars touch.
 I have looked at the docs, but nothing jumped out at me as the right
 keyword
 for this. Is this possible? and if so, how?

I believe that you can do the same thing using the regular plot  
command with linestyles='steps' (but I think you need to fiddle with  
the x values so that the steps are aligned properly. But it would be  
nice if hist could do this too.

Perry


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[Matplotlib-users] numpy version of Interactive Data Analysis tutorial available

2007-05-10 Thread Perry Greenfield
I have updated the Using Python for Interactive Data Analysis  
tutorial to use numpy instead of numarray (finally!). There are  
further improvements I would like to make in its organization and  
formatting (in the process including suggestions others have made to  
that end), but I'd rather get this version out, which I believe  
addresses all the content changes needed to make it useful for numpy,  
without delaying it any further.

The tutorial, as well as other supporting material and information,  
can be obtained from:

http://www.scipy.org/wikis/topical_software/Tutorial

I'm sure errors remain; please let me know of any you find.

Perry


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[Matplotlib-users] job opportunity at Space Telescope Science Institute

2007-03-09 Thread Perry Greenfield
We are looking for someone to fill a position at the Space Telescope  
Science Institute (in Baltimore, MD) to work on Python tools for  
astronomical data processing and analysis. Details can be found at:

http://www.stsci.edu/institute/brc/hr/co/external/Req559.html

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