Re: [MBZ] SLS level control valves [was: OM603 oil pan breech]

2010-10-20 Thread Frederick W Moir

Phillip.
Ta very much!
Fred Moir
Lynn MA
Diesel preferred.

http://host-a.net/fmiser/

There's a bunch of other files there too.  The photos of the SLS
valve are cryptically named.

s123-sls-valve...

Enjoy.

--   Philip



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Re: [MBZ] SLS level control valves (was: OM603 oil pan breech)

2010-10-19 Thread David Bruckmann
There's normally not much you can do beyond fluid and filter changes.

The normal fluid is non-detergent, designed to allow crap to settle out in 
corners so it doesn't circulate and wear out the corrector valves, pump, and 
strut pressure seals. Additionally on a Citroen, the steering rack, brakes, 
centrifugal clutch control, transmission selector fork servos, shift control 
unit, carb idle speed control, and on the SM, the directional headlight servo, 
are all places where stuff can settle. (In case you thought the 6.9's system 
was complex!).

On Citroëns, we occasionally run a fluid known as hydraurinçage to remove the 
small sediment that comes from the sphere diaphragms and seals as they break 
down. Hydraurinçage (about $80/gal) is designed to temporarily replace the 
hydraulic fluid and contains detergents to help clear the system. You run with 
it for a few thousand kilometres or several months, then release all pressure 
in the system, drain, and refill with the normal hydraulic fluid. You can order 
it from any of the Citroën parts resellers in the US, eg Brad Nauss in PA or 
Western Hemispheres in CA.

http://www.westernhemispheres.com/westernh/itempg.icl?secid=4subsecid=10orderidentifier=ID12874695025625F5429794D7448dirpage=dir2curitempos=5numitems=18itmid=18897eflag=0

D.

At 12:49 PM -0700 10/18/10, Alex Chamberlain wrote:
Any recommendations for prolonging the life of the level control
valves, other than (obviously) regular fluid changes and keeping the
rest of the system in good order? 

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Re: [MBZ] SLS level control valves [was: OM603 oil pan breech]

2010-10-19 Thread Fmiser
 Frederick W Moir wrote:

 I'd love some photos, please.

http://host-a.net/fmiser/

There's a bunch of other files there too.  The photos of the SLS
valve are cryptically named.

s123-sls-valve...

Enjoy.

--   Philip

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[MBZ] SLS level control valves [was: OM603 oil pan breech]

2010-10-18 Thread Alex Chamberlain
On Mon, Oct 18, 2010 at 8:48 AM, Tim C bb...@crone.us wrote:
 On the down side there was -nothing- good in the junkyard today (also
 looking for [Alan's?] SLS thingy and Joe's 126 stuff)

That would be my SLS thingy.  :)   The offer to pay you junkyard price
plus shipping plus a generous allowance for your time still stands!

There are several leveling valves on eBay from 123 wagons and 560SELs,
but starting price on each is $100 or more, which is a little more
than I want to spend just for research purposes.  I wish I knew what
the difference is between those and the kind at the rear end of a 6.9
(which is also on my 126).

I would take apart the one on my car, but it's working fine, and I am
not confident enough in my ability to put it back together right.  A
cheap junkyard one, though, that's another story.   Considering that
the 123/560SEL part goes for $300 or so new, and the NLA 6.9 part goes
for $1K or so used, it seems to me somebody could make money
rebuilding these---or even, in the case of the 6.9 part, manufacturing
a drop-in replacement from scratch (a la the Unwired Tools replacement
116 ACC brain).  How complicated can it be inside?  A few fluid
passages, some holes tapped appropriately for the lines, and a valve
that changes flow rate depending on the position of a lever?  Sounds
like something any undergraduate mechanical-engineering student could
design and any machinist could build.

Alex

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Re: [MBZ] SLS level control valves (was: OM603 oil pan breech)

2010-10-18 Thread David Bruckmann
The SLS valves for W115/123/126/124/201 etc rear axles are totally different 
from the valves on the 6.9 and W126 with four-wheel hydropneumatic suspension.

The rear-axle-only SLS version has a base pressure ball valve which is designed 
to guarantee a static pressure irrespective of the position of the control 
lever. There's never no pressure in the suspension circuit (unless the base 
pressure valve spring is weak), and the steel suspension ensures that even a 
leaky valve won't result in any dramatic height changes when the car is off. MB 
sells a rebuild kit 000-586-00-32 (about $100) for these valves.

The four-wheel levelling system on the 6.9/W126 is totally different from other 
MB SLS systems. It is a shameless (probably licensed) copy of the Citroën 
system. The height control valve is actually much simpler than the rear-SLS 
valves (fewer components), but it is made to MUCH tighter tolerances. The 
system, including cutaways of the height corrector valves, is described here:

http://www.citroen-ds-id.com/index.html?hc/chapter4.html

Another useful link: 
http://www.citroenet.org.uk/miscellaneous/hydraulics/hydraulics-1.html

The machining tolerances on these valves are tighter than on the SLS valves, 
because any leakage in the valve will cause the car to sink to the ground when 
shut off. There are no springs to back up the hydraulic pressure. This requires 
extremely tight valving, and a conventional machine shop would not reliably be 
able to achieve those tolerances, certainly not at a price you'd be willing to 
pay. Of course, leakdown could also be caused by any other component in the 
pressure circuit, which is why people often replace the levelling valves only 
to discover that wasn't the problem. Unless the corrector valve is leaking 
externally or seized, it's generally fine.

Below, extracts from http://www.citroen-ds-id.com/gen/Asnieres.html describing 
the process of making the slide valves in the height correctors. I wouldn't be 
surprised if MB sourced their valves from Citroen, rather than bothering to set 
up another OEM...

The finishing processes are carried out on centerless grinding machines, and 
vary according to the profile and dimensions of the slide valves. On each 
pass, 
the machining chip gets smaller and smaller, down from 0.06 mm to 0.04 mm to 
0.01 mm. At this stage the part is ready for superfinishing. There are still 5 
microns left to be removed before the setting is perfect. This is done by 
lapping, and the chip now is no more than micron dust. Lapping is performed on 
the circular plate of the lapping machine, a form of grinding wheel, on which 
the operator sets out 150 slide valves into the recesses provided for that 
purpose, a second rotating plate rolls and polishes the slide valves in their 
axis rather like ball bearings. The operator, guided by his know-how and the 
sixth sense born of experience, carries out the inspections he deems necessary 
as the setting approaches its final development. He also turns the slide 
valves 
over in order to correct for the conical effect produced by the lapping 
process.

Three levels of tolerance compliance have to be attained by the slide valves: 
1 
micron in diameter, 0.5 microns out-of-shape, and 0.3 microns in surface 
finish. In order to observe the micron and even lower requirements, inspection 
to within a tenth of a micron by the measuring apparatus is required. Of 
course, not only does the measurement have to be precise, but it must also be 
reliable under workshop conditions. To obtain this, a number of precautions 
(e.g. avoiding continual variations in temperature) have to be taken. The 
solution adopted at Asnières is simple and foolproof: the operator compares the
part with a benchmark of the same dimension and material, which is regularly 
checked by the metrology laboratory of the Quality control department.



Alex Chamberlain wrote:

There are several leveling valves on eBay from 123 wagons and 560SELs,
but starting price on each is $100 or more, which is a little more
than I want to spend just for research purposes.  I wish I knew what
the difference is between those and the kind at the rear end of a 6.9
(which is also on my 126).

I would take apart the one on my car, but it's working fine, and I am
not confident enough in my ability to put it back together right.  A
cheap junkyard one, though, that's another story.   Considering that
the 123/560SEL part goes for $300 or so new, and the NLA 6.9 part goes
for $1K or so used, it seems to me somebody could make money
rebuilding these---or even, in the case of the 6.9 part, manufacturing
a drop-in replacement from scratch (a la the Unwired Tools replacement
116 ACC brain).  How complicated can it be inside?  A few fluid
passages, some holes tapped appropriately for the lines, and a valve
that changes flow rate depending on the position of a lever?  Sounds
like something any undergraduate mechanical-engineering student could
design and any 

Re: [MBZ] SLS level control valves [was: OM603 oil pan breech]

2010-10-18 Thread Fmiser
 Alex Chamberlain wrote:

 How complicated can it be inside?  A few fluid
 passages, some holes tapped appropriately for the lines, and a
 valve that changes flow rate depending on the position of a
 lever?

I have photos of the inside of one from a 123 wagon - is anyone is interested.

--   Philip

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Re: [MBZ] SLS level control valves (was: OM603 oil pan breech)

2010-10-18 Thread Walt Zarnoch
Other car manufacturers, notably Rolls-Royce and Mercedes-Benz
licenced the system which was also used on Berliet trucks. Similar
systems are also used on some military vehicles.

Bingo!

Walt, who's making Benz parts today, oh joy...

On Mon, Oct 18, 2010 at 2:13 PM, David Bruckmann
bruckma...@transcontinental.ca wrote:
 The SLS valves for W115/123/126/124/201 etc rear axles are totally different 
 from the valves on the 6.9 and W126 with four-wheel hydropneumatic suspension.

 The rear-axle-only SLS version has a base pressure ball valve which is 
 designed to guarantee a static pressure irrespective of the position of the 
 control lever. There's never no pressure in the suspension circuit (unless 
 the base pressure valve spring is weak), and the steel suspension ensures 
 that even a leaky valve won't result in any dramatic height changes when the 
 car is off. MB sells a rebuild kit 000-586-00-32 (about $100) for these 
 valves.

 The four-wheel levelling system on the 6.9/W126 is totally different from 
 other MB SLS systems. It is a shameless (probably licensed) copy of the 
 Citroën system. The height control valve is actually much simpler than the 
 rear-SLS valves (fewer components), but it is made to MUCH tighter 
 tolerances. The system, including cutaways of the height corrector valves, is 
 described here:

 http://www.citroen-ds-id.com/index.html?hc/chapter4.html

 Another useful link: 
 http://www.citroenet.org.uk/miscellaneous/hydraulics/hydraulics-1.html

 The machining tolerances on these valves are tighter than on the SLS valves, 
 because any leakage in the valve will cause the car to sink to the ground 
 when shut off. There are no springs to back up the hydraulic pressure. This 
 requires extremely tight valving, and a conventional machine shop would not 
 reliably be able to achieve those tolerances, certainly not at a price you'd 
 be willing to pay. Of course, leakdown could also be caused by any other 
 component in the pressure circuit, which is why people often replace the 
 levelling valves only to discover that wasn't the problem. Unless the 
 corrector valve is leaking externally or seized, it's generally fine.

 Below, extracts from http://www.citroen-ds-id.com/gen/Asnieres.html 
 describing the process of making the slide valves in the height correctors. I 
 wouldn't be surprised if MB sourced their valves from Citroen, rather than 
 bothering to set up another OEM...

The finishing processes are carried out on centerless grinding machines, and
vary according to the profile and dimensions of the slide valves. On each 
pass,
the machining chip gets smaller and smaller, down from 0.06 mm to 0.04 mm to
0.01 mm. At this stage the part is ready for superfinishing. There are still 5
microns left to be removed before the setting is perfect. This is done by
lapping, and the chip now is no more than micron dust. Lapping is performed on
the circular plate of the lapping machine, a form of grinding wheel, on which
the operator sets out 150 slide valves into the recesses provided for that
purpose, a second rotating plate rolls and polishes the slide valves in their
axis rather like ball bearings. The operator, guided by his know-how and the
sixth sense born of experience, carries out the inspections he deems necessary
as the setting approaches its final development. He also turns the slide 
valves
over in order to correct for the conical effect produced by the lapping
process.

Three levels of tolerance compliance have to be attained by the slide valves: 
1
micron in diameter, 0.5 microns out-of-shape, and 0.3 microns in surface
finish. In order to observe the micron and even lower requirements, inspection
to within a tenth of a micron by the measuring apparatus is required. Of
course, not only does the measurement have to be precise, but it must also be
reliable under workshop conditions. To obtain this, a number of precautions
(e.g. avoiding continual variations in temperature) have to be taken. The
solution adopted at Asnières is simple and foolproof: the operator compares 
the
part with a benchmark of the same dimension and material, which is regularly
checked by the metrology laboratory of the Quality control department.



 Alex Chamberlain wrote:

There are several leveling valves on eBay from 123 wagons and 560SELs,
but starting price on each is $100 or more, which is a little more
than I want to spend just for research purposes.  I wish I knew what
the difference is between those and the kind at the rear end of a 6.9
(which is also on my 126).

I would take apart the one on my car, but it's working fine, and I am
not confident enough in my ability to put it back together right.  A
cheap junkyard one, though, that's another story.   Considering that
the 123/560SEL part goes for $300 or so new, and the NLA 6.9 part goes
for $1K or so used, it seems to me somebody could make money
rebuilding these---or even, in the case of the 6.9 part, manufacturing
a drop-in replacement from 

Re: [MBZ] SLS level control valves (was: OM603 oil pan breech)

2010-10-18 Thread Alex Chamberlain
On Mon, Oct 18, 2010 at 11:13 AM, David Bruckmann
bruckma...@transcontinental.ca wrote:
 The SLS valves for W115/123/126/124/201 etc rear axles are totally different 
 from
 the valves on the 6.9 and W126 with four-wheel hydropneumatic suspension.


Very, very useful info, David!  Thank you!

I knew that the system M-B used on the 6.9 and on the W126 with
Hydramat (which is what I have) was similar to Citroen's, but I didn't
realize just how similar.

Any recommendations for prolonging the life of the level control
valves, other than (obviously) regular fluid changes and keeping the
rest of the system in good order?  The previous owner of my Euro
500SEL did various dumb things with the car, chief among them driving
it off and on for at least a few months, possibly closer to a year,
with bad pressure spheres.  It doesn't seem to have suffered for that,
though.

Right now I'm in the process of sourcing the correct rod to go from
the level control valve to the rear anti-roll bar.  (The PO had joined
the two with a piece of coathanger.)  I also noticed that the
new-in-box valve that sold for $850 on eBay had a rubber boot between
the valve body and the control lever, which mine is missing although
there's some grease clinging to the mechanism that would have been
covered by the boot.  The boot is NLA as well, so I'm going to replace
it with one McMaster-Carr sells that looks like it will fit snugly,
and fill it with good-quality grease on the assumption that the
mechanism there was supposed to be well-greased to protect it from the
elements, a la a CV joint.  (See pictures.)

Alex
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Re: [MBZ] SLS level control valves [was: OM603 oil pan breech]

2010-10-18 Thread Frederick W Moir

Philip.
I'd love some photos, please.
fred.s...@verizon.net
Fred Moir
Lynn MA
Diesel preferred

On 10/18/2010 2:42 PM, Fmiser wrote:

Alex Chamberlain wrote:
 
   

How complicated can it be inside?  A few fluid
passages, some holes tapped appropriately for the lines, and a
valve that changes flow rate depending on the position of a
lever?
 

I have photos of the inside of one from a 123 wagon - is anyone is interested.

--   Philip


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