Re: [meteorite-list] Earth Trojan asteroids: FOOTNOTE

2005-06-24 Thread Sterling K. Webb
Sterling K. Webb wrote:

 Sky angle roughly 60 degrees up from the horizon

Whoops! With 72 minutes of civil, nautical and astronomical twlight (24 
minutes
each) needing to past before skies were completely dark, the beginning sky 
angle for a
search would then be 42 degrees.

Sterling K. Webb



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Re: [meteorite-list] Oman

2005-06-24 Thread Marc Fries
Yes, clearly - if it weren't for the evil, genetically altered Fed
Monsters swooping down on people with their black bat wings in the dark of
night, those poor, maligned Omani noblemen would never have been provoked
into their vile deeds.  ...'cause nothing bad ever happened to anyone
until the Homeland Security Act came into being.

Wow - I actually feel dumber after having read that email.  Thanks a lot.

MDF

 Hi all,
 Wile I do not mean in any way to minimize the trauma
 and outrageousness of this escapade, I cannot help but wonder
 if it was inspired by the US Homeland Security Act by which
 our government has declared it will (and has) do exactly the
 same thing at any time and to any one.
 Don¹t take my word for it - just take the time to read a few
 of the more terrifying paragraphs, then take note that it states,
 and has acted on the premise, that anyone engaged in any behavior
 deemed supportive of terrorism INCLUDES POT SMOKERS (and
 a WIDE array of other equally ridiculous behaviors) - (pot users
 spend money on drugs  drug dealing has been one way terrorists
 have used to raise money for terrorist acts - you even see it on
 TV commercials).
 I wish I were making all this up.
 We have all heard about John  Ivan's (as well
 as others I do not know as well) horror story - They are educated,
 connected and internationally known - even if it is a relatively
 small world wide community. But this kind of thing is happening
 in the US - you just don't hear about it much - and even if it is
 relatively rare - it marks a very clear suspension, if not end, to our
 constitutional rights.
 I was not going to bring this up at all for fear it would look
 like
 I were minimizing the outrageousness of the Oman episode. I certainly
 would not go to Oman - unfortunately, the high ranking officials in
 the US I cannot be so easily rid of. On the other hand,
 meteorite hunting does not YET seem to be high on their list for
 an excuse to relieve you of your constitutional right to trial,
 representation, property, etc. Apparently, in Oman, it is.
 I laud John for creating this web site and hope he has notified
 his senator and representative of this reprehensible act (knowing
 John, I suspect he has). While such notification is very unlikely to
 result in the recovery of stolen property - and nothing can replace
 the time in custody and the anxiety that must have been involved
 in being in the hands of people proving themselves capable of such
 outrageous behavior (if they would hold a US citizen without access
 to the US counsel, steel his possessions, deny access to representation,
 etc, are they not also capable of deciding to simply take him out of
 the picture altogether to insure anonymity?)
 Best wishes, Michael




 on 6/23/05 6:52 AM, Gerald Flaherty at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Martin, This episode with John, like the one described by Mike Farmer on
 this list a couple of months ago, seems more a revolutionary rather than
 an
 evolutionary change in Oman policy. That does not give one sufficient
 time
 to acclimate and tailor one's choices. If people have enjoyed the
 hospitality of a region for some time one should expect that same
 hospitality on their planned trip. John's site warns the would-be
 tourist
 that this is no longer the case and I for omne will not venture there
 based
 upon his experience.
 John also refers to high ranking officials involved in his misadventure.
 This becomes a rather general inditment of a coutry's intent and seems
 rather important to advise against travel based upon personal
 experience.
 Again , I for one will take John's advise in this case.
 Jerry Flaherty
 - Original Message -
 From: Martin Altmann [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: JKGwilliam [EMAIL PROTECTED];
 meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
 Sent: Thursday, June 23, 2005 7:06 AM
 Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Fwd: To all interested Parties


 Hiho,

 that, what is positive on that homepage, is that it settles all the
 rumours
 about that incident,
 but the conclusions drawn, in my opinion at least, are somewhat
 strange.
 My regret is to John Blennert, who obviously blames with this homepage
 a
 whole country for him having been unable to inform himself accurately
 before
 he was going there.
 To me it seems like travelling to a tropical country, returning ill
 from
 malaria and afterwards blaming a whole nation, because one didn't care
 for
 a
 prophylaxis.

 Some points:

 Can't see, why normal travellers, who will visit Oman for tourism,
 should
 ever come in a situation like you was in, to get in conflict with
 written
 or
 unwritten laws, as they are going there not for hunting minerals,
 rocks,
 meteorites.

 In my humble opinion, I'd say, if you were able to organize and to plan
 the
 logistics of that trip, a part of these preparations should have
 comprised
 to check, whether there are any legal obstacles to hunt or to remove
 meteorites from 

Re: [meteorite-list] Oman

2005-06-24 Thread Dave Freeman mjwy
Having seen the belt of terror map on national television morning 
newslooks like it  falls for the most part, in the hot desert 
meteorite zones, and/or in the zones of religious tourmoil...wonder 
how we separate these three?  
More, seems to follow the band of underdeveloped economic zones of the 
world somewhat.


Dear Marc;
Now I feel my IQ has altered, great experiment!
Best,
Dave F.

Marc Fries wrote:


Yes, clearly - if it weren't for the evil, genetically altered Fed
Monsters swooping down on people with their black bat wings in the dark of
night, those poor, maligned Omani noblemen would never have been provoked
into their vile deeds.  ...'cause nothing bad ever happened to anyone
until the Homeland Security Act came into being.

Wow - I actually feel dumber after having read that email.  Thanks a lot.

MDF

 


Hi all,
   Wile I do not mean in any way to minimize the trauma
and outrageousness of this escapade, I cannot help but wonder
if it was inspired by the US Homeland Security Act by which
our government has declared it will (and has) do exactly the
same thing at any time and to any one.
   Don¹t take my word for it - just take the time to read a few
of the more terrifying paragraphs, then take note that it states,
and has acted on the premise, that anyone engaged in any behavior
deemed supportive of terrorism INCLUDES POT SMOKERS (and
a WIDE array of other equally ridiculous behaviors) - (pot users
spend money on drugs  drug dealing has been one way terrorists
have used to raise money for terrorist acts - you even see it on
TV commercials).
   I wish I were making all this up.
   We have all heard about John  Ivan's (as well
as others I do not know as well) horror story - They are educated,
connected and internationally known - even if it is a relatively
small world wide community. But this kind of thing is happening
in the US - you just don't hear about it much - and even if it is
relatively rare - it marks a very clear suspension, if not end, to our
constitutional rights.
   I was not going to bring this up at all for fear it would look
like
I were minimizing the outrageousness of the Oman episode. I certainly
would not go to Oman - unfortunately, the high ranking officials in
the US I cannot be so easily rid of. On the other hand,
meteorite hunting does not YET seem to be high on their list for
an excuse to relieve you of your constitutional right to trial,
representation, property, etc. Apparently, in Oman, it is.
   I laud John for creating this web site and hope he has notified
his senator and representative of this reprehensible act (knowing
John, I suspect he has). While such notification is very unlikely to
result in the recovery of stolen property - and nothing can replace
the time in custody and the anxiety that must have been involved
in being in the hands of people proving themselves capable of such
outrageous behavior (if they would hold a US citizen without access
to the US counsel, steel his possessions, deny access to representation,
etc, are they not also capable of deciding to simply take him out of
the picture altogether to insure anonymity?)
   Best wishes, Michael




on 6/23/05 6:52 AM, Gerald Flaherty at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   


Martin, This episode with John, like the one described by Mike Farmer on
this list a couple of months ago, seems more a revolutionary rather than
an
evolutionary change in Oman policy. That does not give one sufficient
time
to acclimate and tailor one's choices. If people have enjoyed the
hospitality of a region for some time one should expect that same
hospitality on their planned trip. John's site warns the would-be
tourist
that this is no longer the case and I for omne will not venture there
based
upon his experience.
John also refers to high ranking officials involved in his misadventure.
This becomes a rather general inditment of a coutry's intent and seems
rather important to advise against travel based upon personal
experience.
Again , I for one will take John's advise in this case.
Jerry Flaherty
- Original Message -
From: Martin Altmann [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: JKGwilliam [EMAIL PROTECTED];
meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Thursday, June 23, 2005 7:06 AM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Fwd: To all interested Parties


 


Hiho,

that, what is positive on that homepage, is that it settles all the
rumours
about that incident,
but the conclusions drawn, in my opinion at least, are somewhat
strange.
My regret is to John Blennert, who obviously blames with this homepage
a
whole country for him having been unable to inform himself accurately
before
he was going there.
To me it seems like travelling to a tropical country, returning ill
from
malaria and afterwards blaming a whole nation, because one didn't care
for
a
prophylaxis.

Some points:

Can't see, why normal travellers, who will visit Oman for tourism,
should
ever come in a situation like you was in, to get in conflict with

[meteorite-list] Dean Bessey material from a new supllier - what is it ?

2005-06-24 Thread j . divelbiss
Hello all,

This morning I finally got to look at a new fragment of a meteorite that Dean 
Bessey sold as an un-cut, unclassified meteorite that is probably an LL. He 
sold about 5 small pieces an I bought one of them for about $5/g.   The 
material was from a new supplier, making it somewhat unique in Dean's eyes.

The fragment has a nice black melted crust, not unlike many HED meteorites.  
There is a pull with a strong magnet similar to an LL.  Not weak, but not 
strong like an L.  There are no signs of chondrules on the slightly 
brown-weathered broken faces.  Looks like a fair amount of orthopyroxene 
sticking through.

To me it is a nice Diogenite, but I have yet to cut it.  I was wondering if 
anyone else who bought a piece has studied it enough to come to a conclusion? 
Has anyone cut it yet either ? 

Curious, but not ready to cut. 

John

  
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[meteorite-list] Omani meteorite museum

2005-06-24 Thread Metorman46
Hello List;
 
  I have been reading the posts to the list with much curiosity.There  was a 
post that stated Meteorite hunting isn't a priority YET..But i think it is  
and will become a higher priority in the desert countries,that is to stop what  
the american university researchers and desert governments,consider  
SMUGGLING.The governments of these countries see an asset for tourist business  
in 
meteorite museums.The researchers see a good supply of rare meteorites for  
study 
and their own personal collections.
  I read an article in our local newspaper regarding the fact that  Larry 
Taylor from the University of Tennessee was to go to Oman to assist in  
research 
for a meteorite museum in Oman.and in the article it was mentioned that  Oman 
wanted to stop smuggling of meteorites by other nationalities.So,i guess  
anyone going to the desert countries should expect the same treatment John and  
company received from Oman and probably a lot worse.I didn't read any mention 
of 
 automatic weapons involved in their experience.I'm glad of that.But 
othersWILL  HAVE THEMand probably american made.Cherish those NWA'S.When the 
world 
reads  John's website,they will be savvy on the matter of meteorite hunting.
  I don't mean any detriment to anyone with this e-mail,if anyone  takes 
offensei'm sorrysaid ahead of time.Meteorite collecting is a great and  fun 
hobby.Not to mention very educational.But money,prestige and greed always  
seems 
to follow something so precious and rare.I guess everyone will have to be  
cautious and keep their ears to the ground for the changes that are a  coming.
 
 
Thank you for your time,and i love to read all your posts.Good luck  
Meteorite collecting.
 
Herman Archer.
 
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Re: [meteorite-list] Dean Bessey material from a new supllier - what is it ?

2005-06-24 Thread j . divelbiss
Hello folks,

below are some photobucket pics  of the 17.6 g fragment I am talking about.  I 
added them just now.  the pics were rushed (my apologies), and this is my first 
attempt at using photobucket.  let's try direct links to pics.

http://i19.photobucket.com/albums/b164/gabbroman/besseynew006.jpg
http://i19.photobucket.com/albums/b164/gabbroman/besseynew003.jpg
http://i19.photobucket.com/albums/b164/gabbroman/besseynew001.jpg

John




-- Original message from [EMAIL PROTECTED]: -- 


 Hello all, 
 
 This morning I finally got to look at a new fragment of a meteorite that Dean 
 Bessey sold as an un-cut, unclassified meteorite that is probably an LL. He 
 sold 
 about 5 small pieces an I bought one of them for about $5/g. The material was 
 from a new supplier, making it somewhat unique in Dean's eyes. 
 
 The fragment has a nice black melted crust, not unlike many HED meteorites. 
 There is a pull with a strong magnet similar to an LL. Not weak, but not 
 strong 
 like an L. There are no signs of chondrules on the slightly brown-weathered 
 broken faces. Looks like a fair amount of orthopyroxene sticking through. 
 
 To me it is a nice Diogenite, but I have yet to cut it. I was wondering if 
 anyone else who bought a piece has studied it enough to come to a conclusion? 
 Has anyone cut it yet either ? 
 
 Curious, but not ready to cut. 
 
 John 
 
 
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[meteorite-list] Mars Odyssey THEMIS Images - June 20-24, 2005

2005-06-24 Thread Ron Baalke

MARS ODYSSEY THEMIS IMAGES
June 20-24, 2005

o Arsia Mons Southern Flank (Released 20 June 2005)
  http://themis.la.asu.edu/zoom-20050620a.html

o Arsia Mons Lava Flows (Released 21 June 2005)
  http://themis.la.asu.edu/zoom-20050621a.html

o Arsia Mons Surface Flow (Released 22 June 2005)
  http://themis.la.asu.edu/zoom-20050622a.html

o Arsia Mons Overlapping Flows (Released 23 June 2005)
  http://themis.la.asu.edu/zoom-20050623a.html

o Filled Crater (Released 24 June 2005)
  http://themis.la.asu.edu/zoom-20050624a.html


All of the THEMIS images are archived here:

http://themis.la.asu.edu/latest.html

NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory manages the 2001 Mars Odyssey mission 
for NASA's Office of Space Science, Washington, D.C. The Thermal Emission 
Imaging System (THEMIS) was developed by Arizona State University,
Tempe, in collaboration with Raytheon Santa Barbara Remote Sensing. 
The THEMIS investigation is led by Dr. Philip Christensen at Arizona State 
University. Lockheed Martin Astronautics, Denver, is the prime contractor 
for the Odyssey project, and developed and built the orbiter. Mission 
operations are conducted jointly from Lockheed Martin and from JPL, a 
division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena. 


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[meteorite-list] XMM-Newton to Observe Deep Impact

2005-06-24 Thread Ron Baalke

http://www.esa.int/SPECIALS/Rosetta/SEMSZC2DU8E_0.html

XMM-Newton to observe Deep Impact
European Space Agency 
23 June 2005

ESA's orbiting X-ray observatory XMM-Newton joins the fleet of
spacecraft taking part in one of the world's largest astronomical
observation campaigns - the Deep Impact event - on 4 July 2005.
 
On 4 July, NASA's Deep Impact mission will send a 370 kg copper
projectile ('impactor') to impact on Comet 9P/Tempel 1, to dig into the
secrets of its nucleus.

Comets are very interesting celestial objects. In fact, their
composition carries important information about the origin of the Solar
System, as they have remained virtually unchanged since then.

X-ray observations obtained by chance during a natural outburst from
Comet Hale-Bopp showed a strong increase in X-ray intensity related to
the dust-rich cloud that emerged on that event.

It was decided to commission ESA's XMM-Newton X-ray observatory, one of
the biggest science satellites ever built in Europe, to make X-ray
spectroscopic measurements of this upcoming impact, and contribute to
the rare knowledge about the properties of comets.

Spectroscopy - the spreading of light into a spectrum - is at the heart
of the XMM-Newton observations and allows astronomers to measure a
source's composition.

In the same way the colour of a lamp indicates what gas is used in
street lighting, the three scientific instruments on board XMM-Newton
will reveal the deepest secrets of this comet, including its chemical
composition and temperature.

Because the interior of a comet nucleus has been much less modified by
solar radiation and cosmic rays, it is believed to be different from the
surface crust and the material that sublimates there to form the comet
tail. As a result of the impact, it is expected that a vast amount of
this material will be released from the interior into space.

This induced outburst of the comet's nucleus and the expected X-ray
emission will be observed by XMM-Newton's three instruments. The X-ray
spectrometer (RGS), the three X-ray cameras (EPIC) and its optical and
ultraviolet monitor (OM) will collect information about the comet's
materials that is not usually accessible to observations.

All instruments used will operate simultaneously for a total of just
over 24 hours. It is planned to observe for about 6 hours before the
event and for 18 hours after it, which will allow XMM-Newton to observe
changes in the composition of the ejected material.

XMM-Newton will transmit the obtained data continuously to the European
Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC) in Spain, via ESA's mission control centre
at the European Space Operations Centre (ESOC), Darmstadt, Germany.

The raw scientific data are monitored in real time by the XMM-Newton
team at ESAC. Generally data processing is done in two steps: generation
of data files at ESAC within 10 days and, after the observations,
generation of pipe-line products at the Survey Science Centre,
Leicester, UK. But data of moving objects, like this comet
observation, require special processing that is done by the XMM-Newton
team after the generation of the data files.

When not observing Comet Tempel 1, XMM-Newton's actual mission is to
help solve many cosmic mysteries of the violent Universe, from what
happens in and around black holes to the formation of galaxies in the
early Universe. XMM-Newton has detected more X-ray sources than any
previous satellite.

Its telescope mirrors are some of the most optically efficient ever
developed and, with its highly sensitive detectors, XMM-Newton sees much
more than any previous X-ray satellite. XMM-Newton's high-technology
design uses over 170 wafer-thin cylindrical mirrors spread over three
telescopes.

Its orbit takes it almost a third of the way to the Moon, so that
astronomers can enjoy long, uninterrupted views of celestial objects.

 
For more information:
 
Norbert Schartel, ESA XMM-Newton Project Scientist
E-mail: norbert.schartel @ sciops.esa.int

Rita Schulz, ESA BepiColombo Project Scientist
E-mail: rita.schulz @ esa.int

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[meteorite-list] OT; NASA coverup?

2005-06-24 Thread Tom Knudson
Hello List, the list is rather slow, so I thought I might ask a question.  I
think I discovered a NASA cover-up!

I was reading a page on the NASA website;
http://www.nasa.gov/centers/dryden/news/FactSheets/FS-011-DFRC.html

I noticed this story;
The M2-F2 weighed 4,620 pounds without ballast, was roughly 22 feet long,
and had a width of about 10 feet. On May 10, 1967, during the sixteenth
glide flight leading up to powered flight, a landing accident severely
damaged the vehicle and seriously injured the NASA pilot, Bruce Peterson.

I don't know what kind of crap NASA is trying to pull, but I remember that
accident like it was yesterday!  Ya, the pilot was seriously injured and
there was damage to the vehicle, but saying Bruce Peterson was the pilot is
either a mistake or a cover-up!
  If you remember, the pilot of that flight was Colonel Steve Austin. He
lost an eye, both legs and an arm in the accident! But they took care of it,
remember?

We can rebuild him. We have the technology.
We have the capability to make the world's first Bionic man.
Steve Austin will be that man. Better than he was before.
Better . . . stronger . . . faster. 

Is NASA trying to hide the fact that they spent six million of our tax
dollars?


Thanks, Tom
peregrineflier 


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[meteorite-list] Keck Foundation Gives $1.5 Million for New Cosmochemistry Lab at UH

2005-06-24 Thread Ron Baalke

http://www.uhf.hawaii.edu/NewsEvents/2005/news-press_050518.asp

University of Hawai'i Foundation Press Release

Contact
Lori Abe - Associate VP for Communications  Marketing
Phone: 808-956-6774
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

W.M. Keck Foundation Gives $1.5 Million for New Cosmochemistry Lab at UH
May 19, 2005

(Honolulu, Hawai'i) - The University of Hawai'i Foundation has received
a $1.5 million grant from the W.M. Keck Foundation to support the
creation of a new cosmochemistry laboratory whose center piece will be a
state-of-the-art ion microprobe. An ion microprobe is an instrument that
allows not only determination of the trace element contents of
microscopically small samples, but also their isotopic compositions. The
instrument and laboratory will be located in the Hawaii Institute of
Geophysics and Planetology of the School of Ocean and Earth Science and
Technology (SOEST) at UH Manoa. The laboratory will be amongst the most
advanced of its kind in the world, enabling our internationally renowned
scientists to work on problems such as the formation and evolution of
stars, planets and the solar system.

Interdisciplinary research will be the heart of the cosmochemistry
laboratory. Perhaps more than any other field, cosmochemistry is an
interdisciplinary science connecting such fields as meteoritics,
astrophysics, mineralogy, and isotope studies (through studies of
interstellar grains), planetary geology, geophysics and petrology
(through studies of lunar rocks and Martian meteorites), and studies of
interstellar organic materials, early life on Earth, and geochemistry of
Martian meteorites (through the new subdiscipline of astrobiology). The
new ion microprobe will be the catalyst that ignites research among
cosmochemists and astronomers to fuel studies of the origin of the solar
system, including the Earth.

Commented UH Manoa Chancellor Peter Englert, An award of this caliber
by a prestigious institution, such as the W.M. Keck Foundation,
highlights both the quality and range of research expertise at the
university and is a testament to our growing reputation within the
international scientific community.

Cosmochemistry focuses on laboratory analyses of meteorites, lunar
samples, interplanetary dust particles, and interstellar grains, as well
as experimental simulations of planetary, nebular, and circumstellar
processes, and a great deal of what is known about the origin and
evolution of extraterrestrial bodies is due to these efforts. The
cosmochemistry program at the University of Hawai`i has direct
connections with many current and planned spacecraft missions that will
return samples, such as Genesis, Stardust, and Mars sample return
missions. Equally important, though less direct, the program also
provides information critical for the interpretation of remote sensing
data. Moreover, the cosmochemistry program also addresses questions
posed by materials derived from places where no spacecraft could ever
go, such as into the deep interiors of stars or planets, or back in time.

The new laboratory will build on the success of the cosmochemistry
program and open new doors of research. The university has made a
concerted effort to foster the program over the years and will support
the laboratory with a one-time $ 1 million commitment. In addition,
acquisition of the ion microprobe for the laboratory was selected as one
of seven proposals, out of a total of 17 submitted, approved for funding
in 2004 through NASA's Sample Return Laboratory Instruments and Data
Analysis Program (SRLIDAP). This program will has provided an additional
$ 1.4 million grant to support the new laboratory.

Dr. Klaus Keil, interim dean of SOEST, stated, With the funding for the
Cameca ims 1280 ion microprobe secured, it will be possible for our
research group to really make a quantum leap forward in the field of
cosmochemistry. Keil added, We have a stellar group of core
investigators and are particularly excited that we were able to add Dr.
Gary Huss, formerly of Arizona State University, and Dr. Kazu Nagashima,
formerly of the Tokyo Institute of Technology, both world-renowned
experts in ion microprobe analysis and cosmochemistry, to our team.

About the W.M. Keck Foundation

Based in Los Angeles, the W. M. Keck Foundation was established in 1954
by the late W. M. Keck, founder of the Superior Oil Company. The
Foundation's grant making is focused primarily on pioneering efforts in
the areas of medical research, science and engineering. The Foundation
also maintains a program to support undergraduate science and humanities
education and a Southern California Grant Program that provides support
in the areas of health care, civic and community services, education and
the arts, with a special emphasis on children.

About the School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology

The School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology (SOEST) was
established by the Board of Regents of the University of Hawaii in 1988.
SOEST brings 

Re: [meteorite-list] Ali Hmani on Ensisheim 2005

2005-06-24 Thread Courtois Julien
Probably not what you were looking for, fusion crust is only a
fraction of a mm, but bought at the same booth.

Nice regmaglypts (sp?)!

http://homepage.hispeed.ch/Apicius/S2010006.JPG

Regards,

Julien




On 22/06/05, Meteoryt.net [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi
 I want to ask for something.
 Ali Hmani have amazing fragment of oriented chondrite with... 3-4mm
 thick fussion crust.
 REALLY !
 But when I decided to buy it it was gone.
 If there is lucky buyer, pls contact me offlist
 
 PS. Great show
 
 -[ MARCIN CIMALA ]-[ I.M.C.A.#3667 ]-
 http://www.Meteoryt.net [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 http://www.PolandMET.com   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 http://www.Gao-Guenie.com  GSM +48(607)535 195
 [ Member of Polish Meteoritical Society ]
 
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Re: [meteorite-list] Russia Planning Double Assault on Mars

2005-06-24 Thread Darren Garrison
On Fri, 24 Jun 2005 12:43:40 -0700 (PDT), Ron Baalke [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

The first, in 2009, is a mission to orbit Mars and land on the tiny moon
Phobos, where a rover would roam for three years. There, it would
collect samples of soil to bring back to Earth - the first ever if

Hope everything goes well.  Neglecting the search for evidence of life, I'm 
more interested in a
rover and return sample from an asteroid than I am with a differentiated object.
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Re: [meteorite-list] Russia Planning Double Assault on Mars

2005-06-24 Thread Ron Baalke
 The first, in 2009, is a mission to orbit Mars and land on the tiny moon
 Phobos, where a rover would roam for three years. There, it would
 collect samples of soil to bring back to Earth - the first ever if
 
 Hope everything goes well.  Neglecting the search for evidence of life, I'm 
 more interested in a
 rover and return sample from an asteroid than I am with a differentiated 
 object.

Phobos is suspected to be a captured asteroid in orbit around Mars.

Ron Baalke
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[meteorite-list] looking for a nice piece of SIKOTE-ALIN

2005-06-24 Thread Steve Arnold, Chicago!!!
Hi list.I am looking for a $250 and $350 piece of sikote-alin.Can someone
help me out?

   steve

Steve R.Arnold, Chicago, IL, 60120 
 

Illinois Meteorites,Ltd!


website url http://stormbringer60120.tripod.com
 
 
 
 
 
 












 
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[meteorite-list] Detour: Planetary Construction Zone Ahead

2005-06-24 Thread Ron Baalke

http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/press/pr0521.html

Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
Release No.: 05-21
For Release: Friday, June 24, 2005

Note to editors: High-resolution artwork to accompany this release is
available online at http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/press/pr0521image.html.

Detour: Planetary Construction Zone Ahead

Cambridge, MA--Interstellar travelers might want to detour around the
star system TW Hydrae to avoid a messy planetary construction site.
Astronomer David Wilner of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for
Astrophysics (CfA) and his colleagues have discovered that the gaseous
protoplanetary disk surrounding TW Hydrae holds vast swaths of pebbles
extending outward for at least 1 billion miles. These rocky chunks
should continue to grow in size as they collide and stick together until
they eventually form planets.

We're seeing planet building happening right before our eyes, said
Wilner. The foundation has been laid and now the building materials are
coming together to make a new solar system.

Wilner used the National Science Foundation's Very Large Array to
measure radio emissions from TW Hydrae. He detected radiation from a
cold, extended dust disk suffused with centimeter-sized pebbles. Such
pebbles are a prerequisite for planet formation, created as dust
collects together into larger and larger clumps. Over millions of years,
those clumps grow into planets.

We're seeing an important step on the path from interstellar dust
particles to planets, said Mark Claussen (NRAO), a co-author on the
paper announcing the discovery. No one has seen this before.

A dusty disk like that in TW Hydrae tends to emit radio waves with
wavelengths similar to the size of the particles in the disk. Other
effects can mask this, however. In TW Hydrae, the astronomers explained,
both the relatively close distance of the system and the stage of the
young star's evolution are just right to allow the relationship of
particle size and wavelength to prevail. The scientists observed the
young star's disk with the VLA at several centimeter-range wavelengths.
The strong emission at wavelengths of a few centimeters is convincing
evidence that particles of about the same size are present, Claussen said.

Not only does TW Hydrae show evidence of ongoing planet formation, it
also shows signs that at least one giant planet may have formed already.
Wilner's colleague, Nuria Calvet (CfA), has created a computer
simulation of the disk around TW Hydrae using previously published
infrared observations. She showed that a gap extends from the star out
to a distance of about 400 million miles - similar to the distance to
the asteroid belt in our solar system. The gap likely formed when a
giant planet sucked up all the nearby material, leaving a hole in the
middle of the disk.

Located about 180 light-years away in the constellation Hydra the Water
Snake, TW Hydrae consists of a 10 million-year-old star about
four-fifths as massive as the Sun. The protoplanetary disk surrounding
TW Hydrae contains about one-tenth as much material as the Sun - more
than enough to form one or more Jupiter-sized worlds.

TW Hydrae is unique, said Wilner. It's nearby, and it's just the
right age to be forming planets. We'll be studying it for decades to come.

This research was published in the June 20, 2005, issue of The
Astrophysical Journal Letters.

Headquartered in Cambridge, Mass., the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for
Astrophysics (CfA) is a joint collaboration between the Smithsonian
Astrophysical Observatory and the Harvard College Observatory. CfA
scientists, organized into six research divisions, study the origin,
evolution and ultimate fate of the universe.

For more information, contact:

David Aguilar, Director of Public Affairs
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
Phone: 617-495-7462 Fax: 617-495-7468
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Christine Pulliam
Public Affairs Specialist
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
Phone: 617-495-7463, Fax: 617-495-7016
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

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Re: [meteorite-list] looking for a nice piece of SIKOTE-ALIN

2005-06-24 Thread Tom Knudson
Hi Steve, I have a super oriented SA I will sell for $250, that is only $19
a gram, it weighs 13 grams : )
Thanks, Tom
peregrineflier 

- Original Message -
From: Steve Arnold, Chicago!!! [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Friday, June 24, 2005 2:38 PM
Subject: [meteorite-list] looking for a nice piece of SIKOTE-ALIN


 Hi list.I am looking for a $250 and $350 piece of sikote-alin.Can someone
 help me out?

steve

 Steve R.Arnold, Chicago, IL, 60120


 Illinois Meteorites,Ltd!


 website url http://stormbringer60120.tripod.com


















 
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[meteorite-list] More than 40 Nights of Kitt Peak Observations of NASA's Deep Impact Comet to Culminate on July 3

2005-06-24 Thread Ron Baalke

http://www.noao.edu/outreach/press/pr05/pr0505.html

National Optical Astronomy Observatory 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Thursday, June 23, 2005
RELEASE NO: NOAO 05-05

More than 40 Nights of Kitt Peak Observations of NASA's Deep Impact
Comet to Culminate on July 3

For More Information:

Douglas Isbell
Office of Public Affairs and Educational Outreach
National Optical Astronomy Observatory
Phone: 520/318-8230
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

All of the major telescopes of the National Optical Astronomy
Observatory (NOAO) on Kitt Peak are observing comet Tempel 1 for several
nights before and after the planned Deep Impact event. Indeed, by the
night of July 8, Kitt Peak National Observatory will have been used for
43 nights in 2005 in scientific support of the planned collision at
approximately 10:52 p.m. local time on July 3 between the icy comet and
a special probe released from the main Deep Impact spacecraft.

The coordinated observing team on Kitt Peak's major National Science
Foundation telescopes consists of Tony Farnham, Matthew Knight and Rob
Swaters from the University of Maryland, and Beatrice Mueller and Nalin
Samarasinha from the NOAO scientific staff.

The team's goal was to monitor Comet Tempel 1 on a monthly basis, with
two main purposes. First, we need to figure out the fundamental
physical properties of the comet, so that we can provide information to
the Deep Impact mission science team that can be used in both the long-
and short-term planning of the mission, Farnham says. By observing
Tempel 1 every month, we can determine how it changes with time, which
helps us predict what it will be doing at the time of impact. Second, we
need to follow its behavior under normal circumstances, so that when we
observe it after the encounter, we can separate out the changes that
result from normal variations in the comet from the changes that are
caused by the impact.

Between January and June 2005, the team had a total of 24 nights of
observing time at the Kitt Peak 2.1-meter and Mayall 4-meter telescopes.
During these observing runs, we imaged the comet using a broadband and
several narrowband filters, which allow us to isolate the light from
different gases and from the dust, Farnham explains. The resulting
images can be used to study the structure of the gas and dust in the
coma, as well as allowing us to use the brightness to measure how much
gas and dust is being produced. We used the images obtained between
January and May to determine many of the rotational properties of the
nucleus, and used that information to predict how the nucleus will look
to the Deep Impact spacecraft during its approach.

Around the time of impact, the team has observing time on three
different Kitt Peak telescopes: eight nights at the 4-meter telescope,
which will be used for narrowband imaging, five nights at the WIYN 3-5
meter telescope for optical spectroscopy, and seven nights at the
2.1-meter to obtain infrared images.
  
Mayall 4-meter telescope at Kitt Peak

On the night of impact, Farnham will be at the Mayall 4-meter telescope
taking images of the comet with narrowband filters to look for changes
in the comet after the event. Potential changes include increases in the
amount of gas and dust that is being produced, immediate changes in the
structure of its coma (the comet's surrounding cloud of material) as any
crater ejecta expands away from the nucleus, and any long-term changes
that occur as a result of fundamental changes on the nucleus.

Kitt Peak 2.1-meter telescope

Matthew Knight and Rob Swaters of the University of Maryland will be
observing the Deep Impact encounter with the 2.1-meter telescope using
the SQIID camera from two nights before impact until five nights after
impact. This will be a unique part of the worldwide observing campaign,
as SQIID is the only camera which will take simultaneous images in the
J, H, and K bands. Comparison of the relative fluxes in these bandpasses
will probe the temperature evolution of the coma in the days after impact.

Knight will have spent 18 nights observing Tempel 1 at Kitt Peak
National Observatory this year (plus eight additional nights in which
data on Tempel 1 were obtained during a different project.)

WIYN 3.5-meter telescope

Beatrice Mueller and Nalin Samarasinha of the NOAO scientific staff will
observe at the WIYN telescope from July 2 - 6, using the Densepack fiber
spectrograph. They expect to observe the emission lines of molecules
such as CN, C2, C3, CH, and CO+.

We can study the relative abundances of these species and see if and
how they change. These are daughter speciesthat arise from subsequent
interactions after the material leaves the comet, Mueller says. With
Densepack, we can sample the coma simultaneously and see if all these
lines originate from the nucleus or if some are from distributed sources.

Together with the University of Maryland group, we have observed the
comet every month for at least four nights per month with imaging in

Re: [meteorite-list] looking for a nice piece of SIKOTE-ALIN

2005-06-24 Thread Jim Strope

Steve...

There really is only one place to go for the best quality Sikhote-alin 
meteorites.  That would be:


http://www.sikhote-alin.com/

Email your want list for discounts.

Have a great weekend !

Jim Strope
421 Fourth Street
Glen Dale, WV  26038

http://www.catchafallingstar.com

- Original Message - 
From: Steve Arnold, Chicago!!! [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Friday, June 24, 2005 5:38 PM
Subject: [meteorite-list] looking for a nice piece of SIKOTE-ALIN



Hi list.I am looking for a $250 and $350 piece of sikote-alin.Can someone
help me out?

  steve

Steve R.Arnold, Chicago, IL, 60120


Illinois Meteorites,Ltd!


website url http://stormbringer60120.tripod.com



















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[meteorite-list] Ad, beautiful 32g brecciated meteorite

2005-06-24 Thread Tom Knudson
Hey List,  I am trying to save up for a meteorite I want, so I put one of my
favorite meteorites on ebay at a 99 cent opening bid and no reserve! It is a
beautiful meteorite, you might want to check it out. Hey, you might get it
for 99 cents, and believe me, it is worth at least that much! :  )

http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemcategory=3239item=6542051779;
rd=1

Thanks, Tom
peregrineflier 


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Re: [meteorite-list] Earth Trojan asteroids

2005-06-24 Thread Francis Graham
MOON Trojan objects exist.
  They are the Kordylewski clouds, small faint patches
of dust, at the L4 and L5 points of the Earth-Moon
system (not Earth-sun system).  The Kordylewski clouds
have been photographed, and have even been seen by the
naked eye under total dark skies. They may be variable
in their mass and integrated visual magnitude.
  Very little has been studied about them, very little
is known about their possible variability, nobody has
anything like a reflectance spectrum of the dust. They
remain the closest things about which so little is
known. They could well be the subject of study of any
of you who wish to make a contribution to science.
  One thing is known: unless you are under skies so
dark the Milky Way is a BRILLIANT band of light, and
the Gegenschein is easy, and the zodiacal light is an
obvious swath, unless you are under those kinds of
dark skies, you have NO hope of seeing the Kordylewski
clouds.

Francis Graham



--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hola Rob,
 
 Wouldn't that be = 2/3's  (gibbous) phase = about
 66% illumination, and a 
 maximum average sky angle of a  comfortable,high 60
 degrees max observed angle 
 (+/- the oscillation)  ...  checking they're
 equilateral triangles, though 
 intuition might be  wrong?
 Saludos, Doug
 
 En un mensaje con fecha 06/23/2005 6:21:15 PM 
 Mexico Daylight Time, 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] escribe:
 Certainly astronomers  have tried, but small objects
 at L4 and L5
 would be hard to see due to a  combination of range
 (150 million
 km), poorer phase angle, and a maximum sky 
 elevation of perhaps 45
 degrees at astronomical twilight -- lower when the 
 sky is darker.
 It would be an interesting exercise to compute the
 maximum  size
 an Earth Trojan could be and still have managed to
 go  undetected.
 
 --Rob  
 
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[meteorite-list] impact melt - shocked chondrite and black chondrite

2005-06-24 Thread Meteoryt.net
Hi
Im just curous what is exactly a main difference between impact melted and
shocked chondrites.
I just have NWA2827 L5 S3-5/W1 shocked dark chondrite. I was really sure it
will be Impact Melt, becouse have holes inside, long iron flakes, and was
really hard and solid like glass.

Also what mean that chondrite is black ? Eg. Ghubara is L5 black,
xenolithic.Ofcourse its really black, but I think its not classified as
black becouse its black colored. It must be something else.


-[ MARCIN CIMALA ]-[ I.M.C.A.#3667 ]-
http://www.Meteoryt.net [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.PolandMET.com   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.Gao-Guenie.com  GSM +48(607)535 195
[ Member of Polish Meteoritical Society ]

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Re: [meteorite-list] Earth Trojan asteroids

2005-06-24 Thread Sterling K. Webb
Hi,

Thank you, Francis, for supplying the name that slipped through the
cracks in my brain at three o'clock in the morning.  I knew it started
with K and was Slavic, but that's as far as my brain went, and my
Googling finger was numb with overuse.
They were a subject of derision when first announced (by Kordylewski)
in the 1950's, and I'm glad to know they have been verified, a fact I
will tuck into my brain somewhere away from the cracked areas.
As for the sky conditions, it sounds like 8000 feet up in the
Colorado Rockies to me. Unfortunately, I actually live dead center in the
Mississippi River basin, with its 15,000 feet of perpetual summer haze
deck, humid, roiling air, deep overcasts, visible photochemical smog, and
occasional tornadoes.
As for observer's luck, I have spent the last five lunar eclipses
that were supposedly visible here standing in my front yard wondering
behind which dark and glowering cloud bank it was happening.  I have a
world class collection of photographs of lunar eclipse colors as seen
diffusely refracted by thick clouds.
Thanks.

Sterling K. Webb
--
Francis Graham wrote:

 MOON Trojan objects exist.
   They are the Kordylewski clouds, small faint patches
 of dust, at the L4 and L5 points of the Earth-Moon
 system (not Earth-sun system).  The Kordylewski clouds
 have been photographed, and have even been seen by the
 naked eye under total dark skies. They may be variable
 in their mass and integrated visual magnitude.
   Very little has been studied about them, very little
 is known about their possible variability, nobody has
 anything like a reflectance spectrum of the dust. They
 remain the closest things about which so little is
 known. They could well be the subject of study of any
 of you who wish to make a contribution to science.
   One thing is known: unless you are under skies so
 dark the Milky Way is a BRILLIANT band of light, and
 the Gegenschein is easy, and the zodiacal light is an
 obvious swath, unless you are under those kinds of
 dark skies, you have NO hope of seeing the Kordylewski
 clouds.

 Francis Graham

 --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Hola Rob,
 
  Wouldn't that be = 2/3's  (gibbous) phase = about
  66% illumination, and a
  maximum average sky angle of a  comfortable,high 60
  degrees max observed angle
  (+/- the oscillation)  ...  checking they're
  equilateral triangles, though
  intuition might be  wrong?
  Saludos, Doug
 
  En un mensaje con fecha 06/23/2005 6:21:15 PM
  Mexico Daylight Time,
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] escribe:
  Certainly astronomers  have tried, but small objects
  at L4 and L5
  would be hard to see due to a  combination of range
  (150 million
  km), poorer phase angle, and a maximum sky
  elevation of perhaps 45
  degrees at astronomical twilight -- lower when the
  sky is darker.
  It would be an interesting exercise to compute the
  maximum  size
  an Earth Trojan could be and still have managed to
  go  undetected.
 
  --Rob
 
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[meteorite-list] Mars Exploration Rover Update - June 24, 2005

2005-06-24 Thread Ron Baalke

http://marsrovers.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/status.html

SPIRIT UPDATE: On the Move - sol 518-524, June 24, 2005

Spirit started this week by completing two remote sensing sols on June
18 and 19 (sols 518 and 519). The rover made observations with its
panoramic camera, navigation camera, and miniature thermal emission
spectrometer.

Spirit completed a complex drive plan on June 20 (sol 520), and drove 38
meters (125 feet)!

Spirit continued to drive on June 21 (sol 521) using visual odometry,
and drove 9 meters (30 feet).

On June 22 (sol 522), Spirit performed remote sensing including
panoramic camera observations with 13 different filters, navigation
camera observations of dust devils, panoramic and navigation camera
images of the rear tracks, and miniature thermal emission spectrometer
observations after the afternoon communication session with the Mars
Odyssey orbiter.

Spirit drove again on June 23 (sol 523) for 12 meters (39 feet).

More driving is planned for June 24, 2005.

Total odometry as of the end of sol 523 (June 23, 2005) is 4,530.51
meters (2.82 miles).


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[meteorite-list] New AZ find main mass, AD

2005-06-24 Thread Bill Southern

Hello List,

As many of you know I made a new chondrite find in January here in Arizona 
and it has been classified as a L5, S1, W3 by Lora Bleacher at ASU. This 
meteorite will be in the next bulletin pending acceptance.


I have been hunting the area for 6 months now and have found only 840 grams 
or so with the main mass being 465 grams. I was hoping to get into more and 
still may who knows, but I have put in some serious time hunting with some 
help with no more found and a very large area of very rough country has been 
pretty well covered both by eye and metal detecting... All that I have so 
far is from the same specimen and found in a 25 x 50  foot area (or so).


I have decided to sell the main mass (465 grams) to help out the ol' 
household cash flow so I will offer it here to the first one to offer $5.00 
per gram I will wait 3 days before I follow other avenues. Here is a 
link to a photo of the specimen next to the second largest (164 g). The 
buyer will also be told the name (proposed) of the new AZ find that I have 
not so far released as I am still hunting the area.


There are several here at the list that can give you a reference if you have 
any questions about me:


John B.
John Gwilliam
Larry Sloan

and a few others. If interested please contact me off list and click the 
link for a photo.


http://www.nuggetshooter.com/fimage/Newfinda1-13-2005.jpg

Best Regards, Bill Southern
IMCA 1552 



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[meteorite-list] There IS an Earth Trojan Asteroid (probably)!

2005-06-24 Thread Sterling K. Webb
Hi,


In 1980, there was a search down to magnitude 14
that turned up nothing at the Earth's Trojan points.

But there ARE Earth Trojans, or at least candidate
objects.  It takes a long series of observations to
verify a true Trojan orbit, and they're doing that.
In a search that is ongoing (slowly, one gathers) and
that will scan 9 square degrees down to magnitude 22,
there are good candidate objects.  They slew the
telescope at the Earth Trojan rate, stars are sstreak,
regular asteroids are also streaks, but a Trojan is
pretty much a dot or oval.

photos of Earth Trojan candidates:
http://www.astro.uwo.ca/~wiegert/etrojans/etrojans.html

3753 Cruithne and several other asteroids share the Earth's
orbit but are not Trojans, but complicated horseshoes:
http://www.astro.uwo.ca/~wiegert/3753/3753.html

There's no such thing as Googling enough...


Sterling K. Webb
---
Matson, Robert wrote:

 Hi Darren, Sterling and List,

 Sterling pondered about Earth Trojans:

  Makes me wonder if somebody has ever tracked the orbital points  60
 degrees ahead and behind the Earth...  Wouldn't it be great  to have
 Trojans of our own?

 Certainly astronomers have tried, but small objects at L4 and L5 would
 be hard to see due to a combination of range (150 million km), poorer
 phase angle, and a maximum sky elevation of perhaps 45 degrees at
 astronomical twilight -- lower when the sky is darker. It would be an
 interesting exercise to compute the maximum size an Earth Trojan could
 be and still have managed to go undetected.

 --Rob
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RE: [meteorite-list] Earth Trojan asteroids

2005-06-24 Thread Matson, Robert
Hi Sterling, Doug, and any other lurking List members still following the
earth Trojan thread.  A few comments related to the Earth Trojan magnitude
calculation.  Sterling wrote:

 Yes, phase would be about 2/3rds if it was spherical, but small bodies
 rarely are, so that value could be highly variable.

The solar phase angle (the angle, as measured from the asteroid, between the
sun and earth) is 60 degrees, which results in a noticeable drop in visual
magnitude compared to how that same asteroid would appear at 1 a.u. and
at opposition (despite the fact that in the latter case the asteroid is
twice as far from the sun and thus receives 1/4 the sunlight!).  For
instance,
if an asteroid at opposition and 1 a.u. from earth (2 a.u. from the sun)
has an apparent magnitude of +18.0, that same asteroid moved to the
earth-sun
L4 or L5 point would dim to magnitude +18.64 for a typical slope parameter
of
G=0.15 -- a drop of a factor of 1.8 in brightness.  What this means is that
asteroids that wouldn't be missed at opposition could easily evade detection
at L4/5. 

Sterling -- was this a typo? :

 Of course, we all know that Jupiter has Trojans (149 are known -- Jupiter
 has more of everything!) and even Nepture has one (known).

There are at least 1783 Jupiter Trojans (7 of which were found by me within
the last year :-).

Cheers,
Rob



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Re: [meteorite-list] There IS an Earth Trojan Asteroid (probably)!

2005-06-24 Thread Ron Baalke
 
 3753 Cruithne and several other asteroids share the Earth's
 orbit but are not Trojans, but complicated horseshoes:
 http://www.astro.uwo.ca/~wiegert/3753/3753.html
 

3753 Cruithne does not share Earth's orbit:

http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/db_shm?sstr=3753 

Cruithne's orbit crosses the orbits of Venus and Mars, and comes
near the orbit of Mercury.  Earth's orbit is not like that at all.
Cruithne and Earth do not share an orbit, and they are in separate
orbits around the Sun.

Cruithe's orbital period is 0.9966 years, which means it is very
close to Earth's orbital period.  Cruithne is also not
a satellite of Earth like some people have claimed. Cruithne
orbits the Sun, not the Earth.

Ron Baalke
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Re: [meteorite-list] New AZ find main mass, AD

2005-06-24 Thread JKGwilliam

Hello Bill,
Can you show us a picture of the interior of your new meteorite?  Seems 
like I saw a picture of a part slice a while back but can't remember where 
to find it.


Also, is there a possibility that you will be offer slices of this new 
Arizona chondrite?  I know that several of us that specialize in Arizona 
meteorites would like to own one.


Congratulations again on your new find.  I'm thinking it might be worth the 
price just to get the proposed name so I can narrow down wher to hunt for 
more;-)


Best,
John Gwilliam

At 05:20 PM 6/24/2005, Bill Southern wrote:

Hello List,

As many of you know I made a new chondrite find in January here in Arizona 
and it has been classified as a L5, S1, W3 by Lora Bleacher at ASU. This 
meteorite will be in the next bulletin pending acceptance.


I have been hunting the area for 6 months now and have found only 840 
grams or so with the main mass being 465 grams. I was hoping to get into 
more and still may who knows, but I have put in some serious time hunting 
with some help with no more found and a very large area of very rough 
country has been pretty well covered both by eye and metal detecting... 
All that I have so far is from the same specimen and found in a 25 x 
50  foot area (or so).


I have decided to sell the main mass (465 grams) to help out the ol' 
household cash flow so I will offer it here to the first one to offer 
$5.00 per gram I will wait 3 days before I follow other avenues. Here 
is a link to a photo of the specimen next to the second largest (164 g). 
The buyer will also be told the name (proposed) of the new AZ find that I 
have not so far released as I am still hunting the area.


There are several here at the list that can give you a reference if you 
have any questions about me:


John B.
John Gwilliam
Larry Sloan

and a few others. If interested please contact me off list and click the 
link for a photo.


http://www.nuggetshooter.com/fimage/Newfinda1-13-2005.jpg

Best Regards, Bill Southern
IMCA 1552

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Re: [meteorite-list] There IS an Earth Trojan Asteroid (probably)!

2005-06-24 Thread Sterling K. Webb
Hi, Ron, List,

The web page I cited was put up by: Paul Wiegert, UWO Physics Dept,
Astronomy Group, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario
Canada; Kimmo Innanen, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, York University,
Toronto, Ontario, Canada; and Seppo Mikkola, Tuorla Observatory,
University of Turku, Finland, on 3763 Cruithne.
http://www.astro.uwo.ca/~wiegert/3753/3753.html
This web site is apparently based on their announcement paper in
(Nature, 1997, 387, 685-686.
I chose the single word share from the following early
introductory paragraph:
The near-Earth asteroid 3753 Cruithne is in an unusual orbit about
that of the Earth, one which is known in the lingo of celestial
mechanics as being co-orbital with the Earth (meaning it SHARES [my
emphasis] the Earth's orbit with it) and, more particularly, as being of
the horseshoe type. Horseshoe orbits are named because of their shape
in a reference frame which corotates with their accompanying planet, and
have been known theoretically for many years. A corotating frame just
means one in which the viewer orbits along with one of the planets, in
this case the Earth. It is analogous to imagining oneself floating above
the north pole of the Earth as our planet goes around its orbit, and
watching the path the asteroid from this vantage point. By looking at
the asteroid in this way its unusual behaviour becomes apparent: it is
much more difficult to distinguish when viewed in a non-rotating frame.

When Cruithne is viewed in the ROTATING frame of reference:
Cruithne is on an spiraling horseshoe orbit... but its behaviour is
even stranger. First, it is an even more tightly-wound spiral, with
kidney-bean shaped loops. Secondly, one part of the horseshoe actually
overlaps the position of the Earth when viewed from above. A series of
four frames (to be read left to right) showing a time lapse of
Cruithne's horseshoe is shown below. Note again that Cruithne's
horseshoe is composed of tightly wound kidney-bean shaped spirals which
are almost impossible to distinguish individually in the picture.
Remember, there are two types of motion going on: 1) every year, the
asteroid traces out a kidney bean, 2) over time, this kidney bean drifts
along the Earth's orbit, tracing out a spiral which, when complete
(after 385 yrs) fills in an overlapping horseshoe.
They do not claim the Cruithne orbits the Earth in the direct
sense, and indeed their multi-colored orbital diagrams show the same
elements of eccentricity and inclination, etc. (see below) as the NASA
page you cite.  Unfortunately, my computer's MicroSoft mind has
difficulties with  JAVA applets for some reason, and won't execute the
one on the page you cite, so I can not get it to visualize and therefore
cannot compare the two directly.
Even Wiegert and company regard Cruithne as a very strange duck.
They have an MPEG movie showing it in the heliocentric frame of
reference, about which they say: Note the highly eccentric and
inclined... orbit of Cruithne, and the lack of obvious connection to the
Earth, except that they both go around the Sun in about the same amount
of time.
This is then followed by another MPEG movie in the rotating
Earth-centric frame of reference: After a few orbits, the lines of
sight connecting Cruithne to the Earth are drawn in green. Note that,
though they both go around the Sun, both are always on the same side of
the Sun. Then, the Earth will begin picking up the lines of sight,
constructing the apparent path of Cruithne as seen from the rotating
Earth. Their motions are such that Cruithne appears to perform a
kidney-shaped loop around the Earth. Though the asteroid thus appears to
orbit the Earth, this is a result of the frame of reference we are
using. Also note that the presence of the Earth at the centre of the
kidney is simply a result of their mutual synchronization: the Earth is
lined up with the asteroid and Sun when the asteroid is at perihelion
(its closest approach to the Sun)... Because the asteroid and the Earth
do not go around in exactly the same amount of time (the asteroid
currently goes around slightly faster than the Earth), the position of
the kidney-shaped loop relative to the Earth varies over time. If the
asteroid and the Earth were not in a special arrangement, the Earth
would face potential danger as the asteroid drifted inexorably towards
our planet. However, in their current relationship, the kidney's
direction of drift is reversed every time it approaches the Earth.
See, I said it was a COMPLICATED horseshoe.
The webpage which I cited is also cited on the the Lunar and
Planetary Laboratory asteroids page in a positive sense (as in, look at
this; it's truly weird.):
http://seds.lpl.arizona.edu/nineplanets/nineplanets/asteroids.html
Further, NASA's own site http://impact.arc.nasa.gov/ on the NeoDys
Object List points to the same source: The motion of this object is
quite interesting. See: