Re: [meteorite-list] NASA'S Phoenix Lander Robotic Arm Camera Sees Possible Ice

2008-06-01 Thread mckinney trammell
so.. is the next new, bitch'n backcounty ski area and
terraine park gonna be on mars? if so, what are lift
tix prices and it is ski-in/ ski-out ot do you gotta
ride the shuttle? where will be the best apre' hang
out after the lifts close? heard the airfare's kinda
steep, and the rover is slow and can only take to
people @ time to top of backcountry bowl.  i may opt
for potillo, instead. 93F but jonesing...hmt
--- Ron Baalke [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 

http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.cfm?release=2008-090
 
 NASA'S Phoenix Lander Robotic Arm Camera Sees
 Possible Ice
 Jet Propulsion Laboratory
 May 30, 2008
 
 TUCSON, Ariz.-- Scientists have discovered what may
 be ice that was
 exposed when soil was blown away as NASA's Phoenix
 spacecraft landed on
 Mars last Sunday, May 25. The possible ice appears
 in an image the
 robotic arm camera took underneath the lander, near
 a footpad.
 
 We could very well be seeing rock, or we could be
 seeing exposed ice in
 the retrorocket blast zone, said Ray Arvidson of
 Washington University,
 St. Louis, Mo., co-investigator for the robotic arm.
 We'll test the two
 ideas by getting more data, including color data,
 from the robotic arm
 camera. We think that if the hard features are ice,
 they will become
 brighter because atmospheric water vapor will
 collect as new frost on
 the ice.
 
 Full confirmation of what we're seeing will come
 when we excavate and
 analyze layers in the nearby workspace, Arvidson
 said.
 
 Testing last night of a Phoenix instrument that
 bakes and sniffs samples
 to identify ingredients identified a possible short
 circuit. This
 prompted commands for diagnostic steps to be
 developed and sent to the
 lander in the next few days. The instrument is the
 Thermal and Evolved
 Gas Analyzer. It includes a calorimeter that tracks
 how much heat is
 needed to melt or vaporize substances in a sample,
 plus a mass
 spectrometer to examine vapors driven off by the
 heat. The Thursday, May
 29, tests recorded electrical behavior consistent
 with an intermittent
 short circuit in the spectrometer portion.
 
 We have developed a strategy to gain a better
 understanding of this
 behavior, and we have identified workarounds for
 some of the
 possibilities, said William Boynton of the
 University of Arizona,
 Tucson, lead scientist for the instrument.
 
 The latest data from the Canadian Space Agency's
 weather station shows
 another sunny day at the Phoenix landing site with
 temperatures holding
 at minus 30 degrees Celsius (minus 22 degrees
 Fahrenheit) as the sol's
 high, and a low of minus 80 degrees Celsius (minus
 112 degrees
 Fahrenheit). The lidar instrument was activated for
 a 15-minute period
 just before noon local Mars time, and showed
 increasing dust in the
 atmosphere.
 
 This is the first time lidar technology has been
 used on the surface of
 another planet, said the meteorological station's
 chief engineer, Mike
 Daly, from MDA in Brampton, Canada. The team is
 elated that we are
 getting such interesting data about the dust
 dynamics in the atmosphere.
 
 The mission passed a safe to proceed review on
 Thursday evening,
 meeting criteria to proceed with evaluating and
 using the science
 instruments.
 
 We have evaluated the performance of the spacecraft
 on the surface and
 found we're ready to move forward. While we are
 still investigating
 instrument performance such as the anomaly on TEGA
 [Thermal and Evolved
 Gas Analyzer], the spacecraft's infrastructure has
 passed its tests and
 gets a clean bill of health, said David Spencer of
 NASA's Jet
 Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif., deputy
 project manager for
 Phoenix.
 
 We're still in the process of checking out our
 instruments, Phoenix
 project scientist Leslie Tamppari of JPL said. The
 process is designed
 to be very flexible, to respond to discoveries and
 issues that come up
 every day. We're in the process of taking images and
 getting color
 information that will help us understand soil
 properties. This will help
 us understand where best to first touch the soil and
 then where and how
 best to dig.
 
 The Phoenix mission is led by Peter Smith at the
 University of Arizona
 with project management at JPL and development
 partnership at Lockheed
 Martin, Denver. International contributions come
 from the Canadian Space
 Agency; the University of Neuchatel, Switzerland;
 the universities of
 Copenhagen and Aarhus, Denmark; Max Planck
 Institute, Germany; and the
 Finnish Meteorological Institute. For more about
 Phoenix, visit:
 http://www.nasa.gov/phoenix and
 http://phoenix.lpl.arizona.edu.
 


 
 Media contacts: Guy Webster 818-354-5011
 Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Dwayne Brown 202-358-1726
 NASA Headquarters, Washington
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Sara Hammond 520-626-1974
 University of Arizona, Tucson
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 2008-090
 
 

[meteorite-list] NASA'S Phoenix Lander Robotic Arm Camera Sees Possible Ice

2008-05-30 Thread Ron Baalke

http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.cfm?release=2008-090

NASA'S Phoenix Lander Robotic Arm Camera Sees Possible Ice
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
May 30, 2008

TUCSON, Ariz.-- Scientists have discovered what may be ice that was
exposed when soil was blown away as NASA's Phoenix spacecraft landed on
Mars last Sunday, May 25. The possible ice appears in an image the
robotic arm camera took underneath the lander, near a footpad.

We could very well be seeing rock, or we could be seeing exposed ice in
the retrorocket blast zone, said Ray Arvidson of Washington University,
St. Louis, Mo., co-investigator for the robotic arm. We'll test the two
ideas by getting more data, including color data, from the robotic arm
camera. We think that if the hard features are ice, they will become
brighter because atmospheric water vapor will collect as new frost on
the ice.

Full confirmation of what we're seeing will come when we excavate and
analyze layers in the nearby workspace, Arvidson said.

Testing last night of a Phoenix instrument that bakes and sniffs samples
to identify ingredients identified a possible short circuit. This
prompted commands for diagnostic steps to be developed and sent to the
lander in the next few days. The instrument is the Thermal and Evolved
Gas Analyzer. It includes a calorimeter that tracks how much heat is
needed to melt or vaporize substances in a sample, plus a mass
spectrometer to examine vapors driven off by the heat. The Thursday, May
29, tests recorded electrical behavior consistent with an intermittent
short circuit in the spectrometer portion.

We have developed a strategy to gain a better understanding of this
behavior, and we have identified workarounds for some of the
possibilities, said William Boynton of the University of Arizona,
Tucson, lead scientist for the instrument.

The latest data from the Canadian Space Agency's weather station shows
another sunny day at the Phoenix landing site with temperatures holding
at minus 30 degrees Celsius (minus 22 degrees Fahrenheit) as the sol's
high, and a low of minus 80 degrees Celsius (minus 112 degrees
Fahrenheit). The lidar instrument was activated for a 15-minute period
just before noon local Mars time, and showed increasing dust in the
atmosphere.

This is the first time lidar technology has been used on the surface of
another planet, said the meteorological station's chief engineer, Mike
Daly, from MDA in Brampton, Canada. The team is elated that we are
getting such interesting data about the dust dynamics in the atmosphere.

The mission passed a safe to proceed review on Thursday evening,
meeting criteria to proceed with evaluating and using the science
instruments.

We have evaluated the performance of the spacecraft on the surface and
found we're ready to move forward. While we are still investigating
instrument performance such as the anomaly on TEGA [Thermal and Evolved
Gas Analyzer], the spacecraft's infrastructure has passed its tests and
gets a clean bill of health, said David Spencer of NASA's Jet
Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif., deputy project manager for
Phoenix.

We're still in the process of checking out our instruments, Phoenix
project scientist Leslie Tamppari of JPL said. The process is designed
to be very flexible, to respond to discoveries and issues that come up
every day. We're in the process of taking images and getting color
information that will help us understand soil properties. This will help
us understand where best to first touch the soil and then where and how
best to dig.

The Phoenix mission is led by Peter Smith at the University of Arizona
with project management at JPL and development partnership at Lockheed
Martin, Denver. International contributions come from the Canadian Space
Agency; the University of Neuchatel, Switzerland; the universities of
Copenhagen and Aarhus, Denmark; Max Planck Institute, Germany; and the
Finnish Meteorological Institute. For more about Phoenix, visit:
http://www.nasa.gov/phoenix and http://phoenix.lpl.arizona.edu.



Media contacts: Guy Webster 818-354-5011
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Dwayne Brown 202-358-1726
NASA Headquarters, Washington
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Sara Hammond 520-626-1974
University of Arizona, Tucson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

2008-090

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