Re: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms

2007-03-21 Thread ken newton

Michael Murray wrote:
 Hi List,
 I'm curious to know too... Most  articles I have read on
 Martian and Lunar pieces say they are not  attracted to a magnet. 
 Is this known to be without exception?

 Michael Murray


http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/6460089.stm

'Lunar dust 'may harm astronauts'
A team at the University of Tennessee (UT) in Knoxville is also
looking at ways of using magnets to filter dust from the living
environments of lunar bases and spacecraft.

Best,
ken newton
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Re: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms

2007-03-19 Thread Darren Garrison
On Fri, 16 Mar 2007 22:17:22 -0600, you wrote:

or sub-groups of stony meteorites.  I'm curious to know too... Most  
articles I have read on Martian and Lunar pieces say they are not  
attracted to a magnet.  Is this known to be without exception?

This seems to fit here:

http://space.newscientist.com/article/dn11406-magnetic-elephant-trunk-sucks-up-lunar-soil.html?DCMP=Matt_Sparkesnsref=trunk

Magnetic 'elephant trunk' sucks up lunar soil
21:57 16 March 2007 
NewScientist.com news service 
David Shiga, Houston 

Elephants' trunks are remarkable tools. Boasting more muscles than the human
body, the appendages can knock down trees and suck in several gallons of water,
spraying it into their owners' mouths or over their vast bodies. 

Now, researchers say elephant trunk-like devices may be useful on the Moon, as
well. And they have developed a prototype of a magnetic, trunk-like tube that
can collect lunar soil without kicking up hazardous dust.

Future astronauts living on the Moon will need lots of water, oxygen and other
resources that can be extracted from the lunar soil, or regolith.

But collecting the large quantities needed with front-end loaders and dump
trucks could throw up a lot of dust. That could cause a host of problems, since
the tiny, jagged dust particles could clog machinery and even harm astronauts'
health if inhaled (see Martian dust may be hazardous to your health).

In a bid to solve the problem, Benjamin Eimer and Lawrence Taylor, both of the
University of Tennessee in Knoxville, US, are developing a magnetic device
designed to collect soil without creating clouds of the powdery dust. This idea
is akin to a leaf sucker, Eimer told New Scientist.

Magnetic coils
The idea is to build a flexible tube with magnetic coils spaced at regular
intervals along its length. Because lunar soil particles contain a lot of iron,
the magnetic field produced by the coils would suck the soil into the tube and
whisk it along its length.

A relatively small tube would be used by an astronaut or robot to pick up soil
and feed it into a larger magnetic 'pipeline' leading back to storage facilities
or processing plants at the lunar base. Many of these flexible tubes could be
attached to the same pipeline – like veins in a leaf, allowing soil to be
collected from a large area.

And because the magnetic field channels the soil into the centre of the tube and
keeps it away from the tube's walls, it would prevent dust from escaping. You
can move massive amounts of lunar regolith without kicking up all the dust,
Eimer says.

Early tests suggest the plan will work. He and Taylor have built a small
prototype a few centimetres long that successfully picks up simulated lunar
soil.

Daniel Durda of the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado, US, says
developing ways to keep dust to a minimum is important. It's a real concern,
he told New Scientist. Something like this is probably better than a bunch of
bulldozers picking it up and dumping it.

Temperature swings
The research was presented on Thursday at the Lunar and Planetary Society
Conference in Houston, Texas.

Another study presented on Thursday suggests burying lunar habitats could help
regulate their temperature. On the airless Moon, the surface bakes to over 100º
Celsius during the day and plunges to a frigid -150º C at night.

But these wild temperature swings could be eliminated by burying a lunar habitat
with bags of lunar soil, according to a study led by Bela Boldoghy of
Ferroelektric Engineering Pan Konceptum in Budapest, Hungary.

Under 10 to 15 metres of lunar soil, the temperature would hover without further
intervention around -20º C. Although that is bitterly cold, the stable
temperature would make it much easier to regulate the base's thermostat. 

Pre-bagged soil
Minus 20 is not too difficult, study co-author Tamas Varga of the VTPatent
Agency in Budapest told New Scientist. A lot of places on Earth are -20
degrees.

Burying the habitat with pre-bagged soil instead of simply dumping loose soil on
top of it would also avoid kicking up dust, the researchers say, adding that the
messy job of bagging the soil could be done far away from the base.

Durda says seesawing temperatures would not be a problem if the base was built
near the Moon's poles, where there are places permanently in shadow. But in
other regions it would be an issue, he says, and burying the habitat is one way
to deal with the temperature swings. 

Regolith can also block hazardous energetic particles from space, he adds, so
burying would have that added benefit of radiation protection. 


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Re: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms

2007-03-19 Thread Gerald Flaherty

Darren That SUCKS!
Jerry Flaherty
- Original Message - 
From: Darren Garrison [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Monday, March 19, 2007 11:46 AM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms


On Fri, 16 Mar 2007 22:17:22 -0600, you wrote:


or sub-groups of stony meteorites.  I'm curious to know too... Most
articles I have read on Martian and Lunar pieces say they are not
attracted to a magnet.  Is this known to be without exception?


This seems to fit here:

http://space.newscientist.com/article/dn11406-magnetic-elephant-trunk-sucks-up-lunar-soil.html?DCMP=Matt_Sparkesnsref=trunk

Magnetic 'elephant trunk' sucks up lunar soil
21:57 16 March 2007
NewScientist.com news service
David Shiga, Houston

Elephants' trunks are remarkable tools. Boasting more muscles than the human
body, the appendages can knock down trees and suck in several gallons of 
water,

spraying it into their owners' mouths or over their vast bodies.

Now, researchers say elephant trunk-like devices may be useful on the Moon, 
as
well. And they have developed a prototype of a magnetic, trunk-like tube 
that

can collect lunar soil without kicking up hazardous dust.

Future astronauts living on the Moon will need lots of water, oxygen and 
other

resources that can be extracted from the lunar soil, or regolith.

But collecting the large quantities needed with front-end loaders and dump
trucks could throw up a lot of dust. That could cause a host of problems, 
since
the tiny, jagged dust particles could clog machinery and even harm 
astronauts'

health if inhaled (see Martian dust may be hazardous to your health).

In a bid to solve the problem, Benjamin Eimer and Lawrence Taylor, both of 
the

University of Tennessee in Knoxville, US, are developing a magnetic device
designed to collect soil without creating clouds of the powdery dust. This 
idea

is akin to a leaf sucker, Eimer told New Scientist.

Magnetic coils
The idea is to build a flexible tube with magnetic coils spaced at regular
intervals along its length. Because lunar soil particles contain a lot of 
iron,
the magnetic field produced by the coils would suck the soil into the tube 
and

whisk it along its length.

A relatively small tube would be used by an astronaut or robot to pick up 
soil
and feed it into a larger magnetic 'pipeline' leading back to storage 
facilities
or processing plants at the lunar base. Many of these flexible tubes could 
be

attached to the same pipeline - like veins in a leaf, allowing soil to be
collected from a large area.

And because the magnetic field channels the soil into the centre of the tube 
and
keeps it away from the tube's walls, it would prevent dust from escaping. 
You

can move massive amounts of lunar regolith without kicking up all the dust,
Eimer says.

Early tests suggest the plan will work. He and Taylor have built a small
prototype a few centimetres long that successfully picks up simulated lunar
soil.

Daniel Durda of the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado, US, 
says
developing ways to keep dust to a minimum is important. It's a real 
concern,
he told New Scientist. Something like this is probably better than a bunch 
of

bulldozers picking it up and dumping it.

Temperature swings
The research was presented on Thursday at the Lunar and Planetary Society
Conference in Houston, Texas.

Another study presented on Thursday suggests burying lunar habitats could 
help
regulate their temperature. On the airless Moon, the surface bakes to over 
100º

Celsius during the day and plunges to a frigid -150º C at night.

But these wild temperature swings could be eliminated by burying a lunar 
habitat

with bags of lunar soil, according to a study led by Bela Boldoghy of
Ferroelektric Engineering Pan Konceptum in Budapest, Hungary.

Under 10 to 15 metres of lunar soil, the temperature would hover without 
further

intervention around -20º C. Although that is bitterly cold, the stable
temperature would make it much easier to regulate the base's thermostat.

Pre-bagged soil
Minus 20 is not too difficult, study co-author Tamas Varga of the VTPatent
Agency in Budapest told New Scientist. A lot of places on Earth are -20
degrees.

Burying the habitat with pre-bagged soil instead of simply dumping loose 
soil on
top of it would also avoid kicking up dust, the researchers say, adding that 
the

messy job of bagging the soil could be done far away from the base.

Durda says seesawing temperatures would not be a problem if the base was 
built

near the Moon's poles, where there are places permanently in shadow. But in
other regions it would be an issue, he says, and burying the habitat is one 
way

to deal with the temperature swings.

Regolith can also block hazardous energetic particles from space, he adds, 
so

burying would have that added benefit of radiation protection.


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Re: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms

2007-03-18 Thread Michael Farmer
Martian meteorites ARE attracted to magnets. Try a
piece of Dag 476, SAU 005 etc, they stick rather well
to magnets.
Michael Farmer
--- Pete Pete [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Mike Murray wrote:
 
 Most  articles I have read on Martian and Lunar
 pieces say they are not  
 attracted to a magnet.  Is this known to be
 without exception?
 
 Good question, Mike, and one that I've thought
 about, too.
 
 Some Lunars appear to have such a varied brecciated
 interior, could there 
 possibly be any of the original impactor embedded
 within?
 
 If Mars has its red hue due to the high iron oxide
 content, are Martians 
 even minutely magnetic?
 
 Cheers,
 Pete
 
 
 
 
 
 
 From: Michael Murray [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
 Subject: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of
 wisdoms
 Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2007 22:17:22 -0600
 
 Hi List,
 Here are a couple questions that might inspire a
 topic for a  Collection of 
 Wisdoms - Magnetic properties of stonys.
 
 I'm curious to know if anyone has undertaken the
 task of testing and  
 documenting the magnetic properties found in the
 different groups and/ or 
 sub-groups of stony meteorites.  I'm curious to know
 too... Most  articles I 
 have read on Martian and Lunar pieces say they are
 not  attracted to a 
 magnet.  Is this known to be without exception?
 
 
 Michael Murray
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Re: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms

2007-03-18 Thread Gi-po Meteorites

Hi,

to common magnets, or very strong magnets?
I have a few different martian samples, and they are all
not attracted to the magnet. I know that
martians can have magnetism, but i thought it's so less
that you need very sensitive instruments?

Cheers,

Carsten.


Martian meteorites ARE attracted to magnets. Try a
piece of Dag 476, SAU 005 etc, they stick rather well
to magnets.
Michael Farmer
--- Pete Pete [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 Mike Murray wrote:
 
  

 Most  articles I have read on Martian and Lunar
  
 pieces say they are not  
  

 attracted to a magnet.  Is this known to be
  

 without exception?
 
 Good question, Mike, and one that I've thought

 about, too.
 
 Some Lunars appear to have such a varied brecciated
 interior, could there 
 possibly be any of the original impactor embedded

 within?
 
 If Mars has its red hue due to the high iron oxide
 content, are Martians 
 even minutely magnetic?
 
 Cheers,

 Pete
 
 
 
 
 
 
 From: Michael Murray [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
 Subject: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of
 wisdoms
 Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2007 22:17:22 -0600
 
 Hi List,

 Here are a couple questions that might inspire a
 topic for a  Collection of 
 Wisdoms - Magnetic properties of stonys.
 
 I'm curious to know if anyone has undertaken the
 task of testing and  
 documenting the magnetic properties found in the
 different groups and/ or 
 sub-groups of stony meteorites.  I'm curious to know
 too... Most  articles I 
 have read on Martian and Lunar pieces say they are
 not  attracted to a 
 magnet.  Is this known to be without exception?
 
 
 Michael Murray

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Re: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms

2007-03-17 Thread Göran Axelsson

As for the magnetic properties of stones, follow this link.
http://www.caillou-noir.com/magnetic-susceptibility_SM30.htm

If I'm not totally wrong, magnetic susceptibility of a meteorite is 
basically how hard a magnet is attracted to a meteorite.

If I'm wrong I will surely be corrected on the list.   ;-)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_susceptibility

/Göran

Michael Murray wrote:

Hi List,
Here are a couple questions that might inspire a topic for a 
Collection of Wisdoms - Magnetic properties of stonys.


I'm curious to know if anyone has undertaken the task of testing and 
documenting the magnetic properties found in the different groups 
and/or sub-groups of stony meteorites.  I'm curious to know too... 
Most articles I have read on Martian and Lunar pieces say they are not 
attracted to a magnet.  Is this known to be without exception?



Michael Murray
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Re: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms

2007-03-17 Thread Joe
Hi Micheal,
   Here is a good link.
http://www.caillou-noir.com/magnetic-susceptibility_SM30.htm
Thanks,
Joe Kerchner

- Original Message 
From: Michael Murray [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Friday, March 16, 2007 11:17:22 PM
Subject: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms

Hi List,
Here are a couple questions that might inspire a topic for a  
Collection of Wisdoms - Magnetic properties of stonys.

I'm curious to know if anyone has undertaken the task of testing and  
documenting the magnetic properties found in the different groups and/ 
or sub-groups of stony meteorites.  I'm curious to know too... Most  
articles I have read on Martian and Lunar pieces say they are not  
attracted to a magnet.  Is this known to be without exception?


Michael Murray
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Re: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms

2007-03-17 Thread Pete Pete

Mike Murray wrote:

Most  articles I have read on Martian and Lunar pieces say they are not  
attracted to a magnet.  Is this known to be without exception?


Good question, Mike, and one that I've thought about, too.

Some Lunars appear to have such a varied brecciated interior, could there 
possibly be any of the original impactor embedded within?


If Mars has its red hue due to the high iron oxide content, are Martians 
even minutely magnetic?


Cheers,
Pete






From: Michael Murray [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Subject: [meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms
Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2007 22:17:22 -0600

Hi List,
Here are a couple questions that might inspire a topic for a  Collection of 
Wisdoms - Magnetic properties of stonys.


I'm curious to know if anyone has undertaken the task of testing and  
documenting the magnetic properties found in the different groups and/ or 
sub-groups of stony meteorites.  I'm curious to know too... Most  articles I 
have read on Martian and Lunar pieces say they are not  attracted to a 
magnet.  Is this known to be without exception?



Michael Murray
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[meteorite-list] Topics for collection of wisdoms

2007-03-16 Thread Michael Murray

Hi List,
Here are a couple questions that might inspire a topic for a  
Collection of Wisdoms - Magnetic properties of stonys.


I'm curious to know if anyone has undertaken the task of testing and  
documenting the magnetic properties found in the different groups and/ 
or sub-groups of stony meteorites.  I'm curious to know too... Most  
articles I have read on Martian and Lunar pieces say they are not  
attracted to a magnet.  Is this known to be without exception?



Michael Murray
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