Re: [Mjpeg-users] kvcd or tmpgenc better with same filesize

2004-01-13 Thread Andrew Stevens
On Tuesday 13 January 2004 06:27, Steven M. Schultz wrote:
 On Mon, 12 Jan 2004, Al Bogner wrote:
  What do you think makes a better encoding from excellent sources: the
  kvcd or tmpgenc matrix if the result should have the _same_ filesize.

   tmpgenc of course.   the kvcd tables were designed to reduce the bitrate
   to allow for longer playing time - once detail/contrast/sharpness is
   lost it can not be recovered by raising the bitrate.

  With kvcd you can use higher bitrates. I have to encode a movie with

   Yes, and defeat the purpose of using the kvcd tables in the first
   place ;)   Depending on the material you can see the effect of the
   kvcd tables - slight softening or less sharpness at times.

Seconded... the kvcd matrices discard fine detail very aggressively. For good 
quality material this is not needed and can make gradations in shadings more 
visible than necessary.

  more than 2 hrs at a bitrate between 4000-4500kbps.

   For clean material I'd start with -q 6 -K tmpgenc -E -10 - that's
   been a good combination of parameters for me.

Andrew



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Re: [Mjpeg-users] kvcd or tmpgenc better with same filesize

2004-01-13 Thread Al Bogner
Am Dienstag, 13. Januar 2004 22:09 schrieb Andrew Stevens:

   With kvcd you can use higher bitrates. I have to encode a movie
   with
 
  Yes, and defeat the purpose of using the kvcd tables in the first
  place ;)   Depending on the material you can see the effect of the
  kvcd tables - slight softening or less sharpness at times.

 Seconded... the kvcd matrices discard fine detail very aggressively.
 For good quality material this is not needed and can make gradations
 in shadings more visible than necessary.

So, if size doesn't matter is it _always_ better to use tmpgenc, also 
with _bad_ sources?

I mean, when I encode an old VHS-movie with poor quality, could the 
result be _better_ with kvcd or does kvcd safe space only?

Al


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Re: [Mjpeg-users] kvcd or tmpgenc better with same filesize

2004-01-13 Thread Steven M. Schultz

On Wed, 14 Jan 2004, Al Bogner wrote:

 So, if size doesn't matter is it _always_ better to use tmpgenc, also 
 with _bad_ sources?

Well, if size doesn't matter you can use '-K hi-res' :-)

What I use for high quality encoding is a custom table made up of
the hi-res Intra matrix with the tmpgenc nonIntra matrix and then
-K file=myfile

 I mean, when I encode an old VHS-movie with poor quality, could the 
 result be _better_ with kvcd or does kvcd save space only?

kvcd's claims to fame are 1) smaller filesizes (lower bitrate) and 2)
reduced splotchiness (pixelization I think is the term used) during
dark scenes.   The kvcd folks never made any claims about increased
quality.

For old VHS movies that have been run thru yuvdenoise and/or the
medianfilter the use of kvcd tables won't really hurt the picture too
much more.  A good reason to use the kvcd tables in this situation 
would be to reduce the blocks/splotches during dark scenes.

Experimentation is an important part of the process - try it and see
what happens.

Cheers,
Steven Schultz



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Re: [Mjpeg-users] kvcd or tmpgenc better with same filesize

2004-01-12 Thread Bernhard Praschinger
Hallo

 What do you think makes a better encoding from excellent sources: the
 kvcd or tmpgenc matrix, if the result should have the _same_ filesize.
 With kvcd you can use higher bitrates. I have to encode a movie with
 more than 2 hrs at a bitrate between 4000-4500kbps.
If you have high quality sources like DVD, it does not matter which type
of quanitsation matrix you use. In the worst (or maybe best) case the
default matrix produces a lower filesize. 

Take a look at the mjpeg users archive from: Tue, 30 Sep 2003 20:41:21,
Subject: 
-K, -q interaction - interesting.
And search for articles with the subject: Custom quantization matrices
initial results, some more information about that topic.


auf hoffentlich bald,

Berni the Chaos of Woodquarter

Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
www: http://www.lysator.liu.se/~gz/bernhard


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