Re: Apache C++ equivalent of javax.servlet.Filter
I'm so sorry, I searched, and found that request_rec has the below members - char *args; char *unparsed_uri; apr_uri_t parsed_uri; Which of the below members will have the exact URI that is passed from the browser? On Fri, May 3, 2013 at 1:19 PM, Sindhi Sindhi sindhi@gmail.com wrote: Thankyou so much for the reply. I had another question, how can I get the query string in Apache? Something thats similar to getQueryString() of Java's HttpServletRequest. I have access to the below objects in my module - ap_filter_t *f request_rec *r = f-r; From the request_rec object how can I get the query string/URL ? Thanks again. On Wed, May 1, 2013 at 5:53 PM, Sorin Manolache sor...@gmail.com wrote: On 2013-05-01 12:21, Sindhi Sindhi wrote: Hi, I'm developing a C++ module for Apache(httpd.exe) server. This C++ module intends to function the same as a Java module that we earlier developed for Tomcat. I'll be very thankful to you if you could answer the following queries I have about finding the Apache(httpd.exe server) C++ equivalents for the below Java classes. This Java code has references to the following - 1. javax.servlet.Filter In Java we have a class CustomFilter that implements javax.servlet.Filter. This CustomFilter class has an init() method that will be called when Tomcat starts. How can I achieve this for Apache(httpd.exe server)? means, how can I make a function call when Apache(httpd.exe server) starts. There are three possibilities: 1. the pre_config hook. This is invoked before apache parses its configuration. I think this is not what you want. 2. the post_config hook. This is invoked after apache parses its configuration but before the children processes are invoked. This could be what you want. pre_config and post_config are called twice when apache starts and each time the configuration is reloaded. pre_config and post_config are called in the apache parent process with the privileges of the apache parent process. 3. the child_init hook. This is invoked whenever apache creates a new child process. This is invoked with the privileges of the apache children processes. That was the answer to your question. However, in apache filters are typically initialised differently. Each filter may have an init function. If the filter has such an init function (i.e. if it's not null), then the init filter function is invoked automatically by apache after the fixups callback and before the handler callback. So the init function, if it exists, is invoked once per request. 2. javax.servlet.FilterConfig The above mentioned init() method takes in an argument of type FilterConfig. What is the Apache C++ equivalent of FilterConfig? The ap_filter_t structure has a void pointer field called ctx. This is null by default. You can make it point to whatever object you want. You can initialise this ctx in the init function of the filter or when the filter is invoked for the first time. (Please note that a filter may be invoked several times for the same request, so you'll have to take care to distinguish between the several invocations for the same request and between the invocations triggered by different requests.) I'm not sure what's the role of the FilterConfig object in Java servlets. Maybe you need a configuration object of your apache module and not a filter context. A filter context serves mainly to store a state between consecutive invocations of the filter for the same request. So the data in the filter context, as it is a state, changes. It's not really a configuration, which is more a read-only object. 3. The interface javax.servlet.Filter also has the method doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain). In Apache C++ I can get the filter chain using the structure ap_filter_t. But how will I get the objects of ServletRequest/**HttpServletRequest and ServletResponse/** HttpServletResponse in C++ module? Means what are the corresponding structures I can access in Apache C++ module. The main filter callback function in my C++ module looks like this - EXTERN_C_FUNC apr_status_t filterOutFilter ( ap_filter_t *filterChain, apr_bucket_brigade *inBucketList) The request_rec *r field of the ap_filter_t structure plays the role of the ServletRequest. The ap_filter_t *next field of the ap_filter_t structure plays the role of the FilterChain. There is no ServletResponse object. Your filter gets this bucket brigade which is basically a linked list of buckets. The buckets contain data coming from the upstream filters or from the handler. So a typical filter would parse the bucket brigade (i.e. traverse the linked list of buckets and process the data they contain) and generate a new, filtered (transformed) bucket brigade. Then it would pass it to downstream filters. Something like for (all buckets in input brigade) { read data in bucket transform
Re: Apache C++ equivalent of javax.servlet.Filter
On 05/03/2013 01:53 AM, Sindhi Sindhi wrote: I'm so sorry, I searched, and found that request_rec has the below members - char *args; char *unparsed_uri; apr_uri_t parsed_uri; Which of the below members will have the exact URI that is passed from the browser? unparsed_uri will have what you are looking for. parsed_uri will be a post-processing, so it may or may not be the same. Joe
Apache C++ equivalent of javax.servlet.Filter
Hi, I'm developing a C++ module for Apache(httpd.exe) server. This C++ module intends to function the same as a Java module that we earlier developed for Tomcat. I'll be very thankful to you if you could answer the following queries I have about finding the Apache(httpd.exe server) C++ equivalents for the below Java classes. This Java code has references to the following - 1. javax.servlet.Filter In Java we have a class CustomFilter that implements javax.servlet.Filter. This CustomFilter class has an init() method that will be called when Tomcat starts. How can I achieve this for Apache(httpd.exe server)? means, how can I make a function call when Apache(httpd.exe server) starts. 2. javax.servlet.FilterConfig The above mentioned init() method takes in an argument of type FilterConfig. What is the Apache C++ equivalent of FilterConfig? 3. The interface javax.servlet.Filter also has the method doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain). In Apache C++ I can get the filter chain using the structure ap_filter_t. But how will I get the objects of ServletRequest/HttpServletRequest and ServletResponse/HttpServletResponse in C++ module? Means what are the corresponding structures I can access in Apache C++ module. The main filter callback function in my C++ module looks like this - EXTERN_C_FUNC apr_status_t filterOutFilter ( ap_filter_t *filterChain, apr_bucket_brigade *inBucketList) Thanks.
Re: Apache C++ equivalent of javax.servlet.Filter
On 2013-05-01 12:21, Sindhi Sindhi wrote: Hi, I'm developing a C++ module for Apache(httpd.exe) server. This C++ module intends to function the same as a Java module that we earlier developed for Tomcat. I'll be very thankful to you if you could answer the following queries I have about finding the Apache(httpd.exe server) C++ equivalents for the below Java classes. This Java code has references to the following - 1. javax.servlet.Filter In Java we have a class CustomFilter that implements javax.servlet.Filter. This CustomFilter class has an init() method that will be called when Tomcat starts. How can I achieve this for Apache(httpd.exe server)? means, how can I make a function call when Apache(httpd.exe server) starts. There are three possibilities: 1. the pre_config hook. This is invoked before apache parses its configuration. I think this is not what you want. 2. the post_config hook. This is invoked after apache parses its configuration but before the children processes are invoked. This could be what you want. pre_config and post_config are called twice when apache starts and each time the configuration is reloaded. pre_config and post_config are called in the apache parent process with the privileges of the apache parent process. 3. the child_init hook. This is invoked whenever apache creates a new child process. This is invoked with the privileges of the apache children processes. That was the answer to your question. However, in apache filters are typically initialised differently. Each filter may have an init function. If the filter has such an init function (i.e. if it's not null), then the init filter function is invoked automatically by apache after the fixups callback and before the handler callback. So the init function, if it exists, is invoked once per request. 2. javax.servlet.FilterConfig The above mentioned init() method takes in an argument of type FilterConfig. What is the Apache C++ equivalent of FilterConfig? The ap_filter_t structure has a void pointer field called ctx. This is null by default. You can make it point to whatever object you want. You can initialise this ctx in the init function of the filter or when the filter is invoked for the first time. (Please note that a filter may be invoked several times for the same request, so you'll have to take care to distinguish between the several invocations for the same request and between the invocations triggered by different requests.) I'm not sure what's the role of the FilterConfig object in Java servlets. Maybe you need a configuration object of your apache module and not a filter context. A filter context serves mainly to store a state between consecutive invocations of the filter for the same request. So the data in the filter context, as it is a state, changes. It's not really a configuration, which is more a read-only object. 3. The interface javax.servlet.Filter also has the method doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain). In Apache C++ I can get the filter chain using the structure ap_filter_t. But how will I get the objects of ServletRequest/HttpServletRequest and ServletResponse/HttpServletResponse in C++ module? Means what are the corresponding structures I can access in Apache C++ module. The main filter callback function in my C++ module looks like this - EXTERN_C_FUNC apr_status_t filterOutFilter ( ap_filter_t *filterChain, apr_bucket_brigade *inBucketList) The request_rec *r field of the ap_filter_t structure plays the role of the ServletRequest. The ap_filter_t *next field of the ap_filter_t structure plays the role of the FilterChain. There is no ServletResponse object. Your filter gets this bucket brigade which is basically a linked list of buckets. The buckets contain data coming from the upstream filters or from the handler. So a typical filter would parse the bucket brigade (i.e. traverse the linked list of buckets and process the data they contain) and generate a new, filtered (transformed) bucket brigade. Then it would pass it to downstream filters. Something like for (all buckets in input brigade) { read data in bucket transform the data, optionally using the state stored in f-ctx optionally update the state in f-ctx append the transformed data to the output brigade if (we reached the end-of-stream) // if upstream filters were well-behaved // this would be the last invocation of the filter // for this request return ap_pass_brigade(f-next, output_brigade) } // we parsed the whole brigade without reaching // to the end-of-stream = the filter will be invoked again // later with the next part of the data coming from upstream // filters return ap_pass_brigade(f-next, output_brigade); Note, as I said previously, that the filter may be called several times for the same request. After passing a brigade containing an EOS (end-of-stream)