Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

2010-12-13 Thread Andy Farnell


When repairing a friends SC pro-one we found
some magic mushrooms and cryptical messages
etched into the PCB. Someone else with a Pro1
told me they found something different on theirs,
so I guess the boards were all hand dipped and
drilled.

ajf

On Mon, 29 Nov 2010 10:41:34 -0500
robert bristow-johnson r...@audioimagination.com wrote:

 
 On Nov 29, 2010, at 8:30 AM, Andy Farnell wrote:
 
 
  On Mon, 29 Nov 2010 13:12:11 -
  Dave Hoskins cont...@quikquak.com wrote:
 
  And it had approx. 20,000 components in the thing!
  Dave.
 
 
  And they built the early ones by hand.
 
 
 
 in 1993/94 i worked briefly for Fostex Research  Development (that  
 didn't last much longer) in Hanover NH.  Fostex let New England  
 Digital die a natural death and then hired a bunch of their  
 engineers.  i was not NED but was hired a little later.
 
 anyway they told me that no two Synclaviers were the same.  each  
 Synclav was unique, and i presume custom built.
 
 --
 
 r b-j  r...@audioimagination.com
 
 Imagination is more important than knowledge.
 
 
 
 
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Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

2010-12-01 Thread Stephen Blinkhorn


On 30 Nov 2010, at 02:18, Andy Farnell wrote:


I was pondering it this morning. Could it be that
when a high energy spike (that could be represented
dynamically on a digital system) is absorbed (I think
someone said 'eaten' recently) by a soft system like
tape or vinyl, it gets dilated in time? This spreading
of transients would make them seem louder (integration
effect).


You could be onto something there or at least something interesting to  
experiment with.




On Mon, 29 Nov 2010 17:04:16 -0600
Stephen Blinkhorn stephen.blinkh...@audiospillage.com wrote:


Not loud/soft passages as such but the individual
attacks of percussion or acoustic instruments which seem to contain
more detail on vinyl.


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Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

2010-11-30 Thread Andy Farnell


I was pondering it this morning. Could it be that 
when a high energy spike (that could be represented
dynamically on a digital system) is absorbed (I think
someone said 'eaten' recently) by a soft system like 
tape or vinyl, it gets dilated in time? This spreading
of transients would make them seem louder (integration
effect).

On Mon, 29 Nov 2010 17:04:16 -0600
Stephen Blinkhorn stephen.blinkh...@audiospillage.com wrote:

 Not loud/soft passages as such but the individual  
 attacks of percussion or acoustic instruments which seem to contain  
 more detail on vinyl.

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Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

2010-11-29 Thread Ralph Glasgal
As a physicist and electrical engineer, I am not one who believes that
analog or vinyl is inherently or mystically better than digital.  In my
experiments, perfecting Ambiophonics and giving demonstrations of
loudspeaker binaural reproduction, I am often able to compare vinyl to
digital recording media using binaural rather than stereo reproduction
methods.  That is, reproducing two channel recordings of differing vintages
and media, using Ambiophonic software to recover and make audible all the
ITD and ILD captured by the original microphones and later console
processing. I also eliminate most pinna angle errors, and in some cases by
using real concert hall IRs to generate signals for surround speakers, I
have a much better chance of hearing all the localization, depth, and
ambience data actually captured and stored on the given media.

Ignoring, considerations of ticks and pops, tape hiss, and sometimes
frequency response, I have been able to judge and compare hundreds of LPs,
CDs, and DVDs just on the basis of how realistic a stage presence they
deliver.  That is, is there clarity, depth, full stage width out to almost
180 degrees (if an orchestra or chorus), and cocktail party effect (so I can
concentrate on just one singer or instrument).  (In the case of vinyl, ticks
and pops are off in left field somewhere and are not frontal as in stereo
reproduction, more like a cough or paper rattling at a live concert so
comparisons to digital are perhaps fairer.)  My remarks do not apply to
recordings of a single vocalist and guitar, etc. since mono localization or
quality is not the issue I am concerned with here.

To make a long story short, in general the older the stereo LP the more
realistic it seems to be, ignoring some frequency range issues.  The reason
seems to be that in the early days, the microphone setups were simpler, just
two or three spaced omnis, coincident figure eights, or cardioids.  Post
processing was minimal with few or no spot mics mixed in.  Today, too many
digital recordings, have a lot of mono soloists or groups and the mic ITD
and ILD is pan potted, spot mic'd, and then mixed to binaural garbage.  They
could not do this in the analog era and I believe it is this lack of such
brutal psychoacoustic manipulation of the ITD and ILD that accounts for much
of the preference for older vinyl exhibited by audiophiles.  Since I use an
ELP laser turntable to do these demos and its tick eliminator output is
digital, the differences in psychoacoustic realism between different
recordings or media cannot be due to analog versus digital.

Of course I also have hundreds of CDs/DVDs that have preserved localization
cues and have not been processed to death.  You can hear some great samples
by downloading them from the Ambiophonic website.  There is no scientific
reason why digital cannot always outperform analog.

Ralph Glasgal
www.ambiophonics.org



-Original Message-
From: music-dsp-boun...@music.columbia.edu
[mailto:music-dsp-boun...@music.columbia.edu] On Behalf Of Ross Bencina
Sent: Sunday, November 28, 2010 10:53 PM
To: A discussion list for music-related DSP
Subject: Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

Andrew Reilly wrote:
 On Sun, Nov 28, 2010 at 05:56:17PM +0100, Rainer Buchty wrote:
 On Mon, 22 Nov 2010, Stephen Sinclair wrote:

 (Vinyl just sounds.. different.. better.. but I couldn't tell you
 why.)

 Jumping on this (being a long-time lurker on this list), I never
 believed the above statement until I bought some LPs which I also had on
 CD. Until I had my own kind of revelation playing the old Art of Noise
 LPs and CDs in comparison...

 My own CD-vs-LP revelation came a few years ago when I bought
 some sufficiently high-grade analog/digital IO gear, and had a
 go at digitising some of my favourite LPs.  I noticed two things
 immediately:

 1. replaying the PCM sounded *exactly* like the LP, and

 2. the mean recorded level (in PCM) was *significantly* lower
   than the normal signal level of pre-recorded CDs.

That's a great test :-)

 I could get the signal level back up towards CD-level by using
 compression of various sorts, but in doing so the result wound
 up sounding like the CD version, rather than the LP version.

 The obvious conclusion is that the LP mastering process has
 to use a different paradigm than that for CDs, since the
 limitations of excursion and dynamics are different.

Agreed.

I have friends who press new LPs and dub plates pretty regularly -- although

this is indie and dance music, I imagine similar same processes would apply 
to audiophile material:

When the masters are cut, the signal is compressed/tweaked to squeeze it in 
to the available dynamics of the medium and the cutting lathe -- this is 
done at the lathe, often under direction of the producer to get a decent 
dynamics/compression trade off. This is quite different from producing a 
digital master in a mastering studio and sending it off to the CD plant

Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

2010-11-28 Thread Rainer Buchty

On Mon, 22 Nov 2010, Stephen Sinclair wrote:

(Vinyl just sounds.. different.. better.. but I couldn't tell you 
why.)


Jumping on this (being a long-time lurker on this list), I never 
believed the above statement until I bought some LPs which I also had on 
CD. Until I had my own kind of revelation playing the old Art of Noise 
LPs and CDs in comparison...


I truly wonder if that is just some psycho stuff (the older generation 
is used to crackles'n'pops, plus the haptics are just different: putting 
on an LP is more of a ritual whereas playing a CD is just slamming it 
into the tray) or if there's really something to it which can be 
measured like perceivable effects of the RIAA curve (well, the used 
amplifiers/attenuators), tanh() compression of the signal, and the 
likes.


Maybe stuff like this has already been researched on DAFX and the likes.

If so, any pointer would be welcome.

Rainer

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Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

2010-11-28 Thread Andy Farnell
On Sun, 28 Nov 2010 21:55:00 -
Dave Hoskins cont...@quikquak.com wrote:

  Hi Nigel,
 
  Yes we _expect_ that. And hence my point is precisely the opposite.

  I don't think that's the claim by vinyl lovers
 
  I think it is precisely the claim made by vinyl lovers, once


 How would you compare digital and vinyl copies? You'll have to master a new 
 track to tape, then follow the same process to the the final pressing, using 
 the same settings/compression values for each device. 

As you say, all other things being equal, the comparison would
just be a blind test... which sounds 'better'?



 It has nothing to do 
 with 8bit samplers at the beginning, or anything else about the recording, 
 if this is the test for the final medium differences only.

Exactly. We must separate the specific question of medium effects
from the romanticism for bygone processes. 

That said, it's hard to contrive a sterile test that isn't some awful
bleep of sinewaves like an old psychology experiment. A sensible
experiment would have a range of music form different eras and
production chains.

 
 Vinyl is free from the sampling world of digital, so I guess that's what 
 gives it that particular 'softness' (sorry)


Well that's the theory. And the dispute has always been that while on paper
people cannot, or should not, percieve a preference for vinyl due to a
'better quality', a significant number of people do claim that.

It is easy to 'dismiss' them on technical grounds once you bring
measurement into the game. What I am challenging is that you have
to get them to agree to your value judgements too. 

After all, we who design synthesisers often spend a lot of time
screwing up the waveforms to make them sound more analogue. And
people who prefer that will pay extra money for it. It isn't a
relativist or deflationary argument to say that worse is better
when seen from the point of view of different values.

  over a 44100kHz CD.

That would be test to settle a historical dispute. Let's compare
a modern scenario, the best digital 192kHz 24bit, with the best vinyl
has to offer, pristine wax on a audiophile turntable.

:)

a.




 
 Dave.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

2010-11-22 Thread Gwenhwyfaer
On 22/11/2010, Stephen Blinkhorn stephen.blinkh...@audiospillage.com wrote:
 Consistency and order - that's what we need more of today! ;)

Only in sound reproduction terms, trust me ;)

 Vinyl is like a good synth - some days it just doesn't work out right
 but when it does it's magic.  CDs are like a sampler -  you know what
 you're going to get every day.

I think Prophet 5 rev1 and Creamware Pro 12 ASB might be better
points of comparison. You still get most of the magic - but you don't
get the horrible failure nodes, and that's an acceptable price to pay
for the top couple of percent more you could have got on a REALLY good
day.
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Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

2010-11-21 Thread Andy Farnell



Yes, it turns out for manufactured CDs the electro-metalisation
is a sensitive process and certain batches of CDs from the 90s
just die. AFAIK it's very rare now.

Anyone stung by the DataTrak disaster disks may remember problems
with early CDR technology, definitely NOT a good strategy for
data backup. But that is a different UV reactive polymer and
a different problem.


On Sun, 21 Nov 2010 12:40:23 +0100
Peter Schoffhauzer sco...@inf.elte.hu wrote:

 robert bristow-johnson wrote:
  i've had CDs that i burned lose bits.  dunno why.  i don't think any CDs 
  i bought have lost bits unless they got badly scratch.  not yet, anyway.
 
 I had some CDs that had tiny see-through holes in the surface of the 
 disk after quite a few years. I don't know what caused them - probably 
 faulty material, or it's just a natural degradation, no idea.
 
 The more interesting thing was that they were still playable despite I 
 could see through the holes. Probably there was enough error correction 
 to fix those missing bits :)
 
 Some guy I know said he tried drilling 1mm holes into the surface of a 
 CD, and it was still playable.
 
 Peter
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Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

2010-11-20 Thread robert bristow-johnson


On Nov 20, 2010, at 2:34 PM, Victor Lazzarini wrote:

This is because they have probably not experienced building a 1000+  
vinyl collection only to see it disintegrate along the years, with  
crackles, pops
and scratches. Every time I picked up one of favorite albums and  
discovered a new scratch that appeared from nowhere (even with my  
very obsessed care of the collection). No, thanks. CD came along and  
I'm very thankful for it. With good care, they keep well.


i've had CDs that i burned lose bits.  dunno why.  i don't think any  
CDs i bought have lost bits unless they got badly scratch.  not yet,  
anyway.



Vinyl: it just made you want to murder someone.


i only have a hundred or two vinyl records.  some were from the 70s  
and i bought them new (for $6), some i have purchased at record  
boutiques since.  none were/are perfectly clean, but i used  
Discwasher.  (now i use the Discwasher brush with distilled H20, since  
i cannot find a source for the cleaning solution, and i clean records  
wet only occasionally.)


i don't particularly feel like murdering anyone when i'm listening to  
my Wishbone Ash: New England album (particularly the song (It always  
seems you) Rescue me).  classic, and i don't think you'll find it on  
CD (unless someone lifted it offa a vinyl LP and burned the CD).


Victor, i don't argue with you about the S/N.  even with only 16 bits,  
if the CD is mastered well (decent dither and noise-shaping, and at  
least 1 sample within 6 dB of the rails), it's much cleaner and better  
than the vinyl LP.  i have heard an NPR program recently about  
archiving that says that CDs risk breaking down and being inaccessible  
in the far future, much more risk than these old Edison cylinders.


--

r b-j  r...@audioimagination.com

Imagination is more important than knowledge.




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Re: [music-dsp] [OT] vinyl? No, thanks...

2010-11-20 Thread Victor Lazzarini
I know, but what if you suddenly get needle jumping about in the  
middle of it? My impulse is to get the record deck and throw it out of  
the window.


Victor
On 20 Nov 2010, at 19:46, robert bristow-johnson wrote:

i don't particularly feel like murdering anyone when i'm listening  
to my Wishbone Ash: New England album (particularly the song (It  
always seems you) Rescue me).  classic, and i don't think you'll  
find it on CD (unless someone lifted it offa a vinyl LP and burned  
the CD).


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