Re: Internet Surveillance and Boomerang Routing: A Call for Canadian Network Sovereignty

2013-09-10 Thread Paul Ferguson


On 9/9/2013 11:29 AM, joel jaeggli responded with a smart guy answer:


On 9/9/13 7:43 AM, Jason Lixfeld wrote:

That notwithstanding, it's stupid to send traffic to/from one of the
large $your_region/country incumbents via $not_your_region/country.
It's just not good Internet.



yyz-yvr is faster via the united states. physics doesn't respect
poltical boundries.


There are still a lot of people that care about the sheer principle of
the issue.

Please do not discount that with math.

- ferg


--
Paul Ferguson
Vice President, Threat Intelligence
Internet Identity, Tacoma, Washington  USA
IID -- Connect and Collaborate -- www.internetidentity.com



Direct sales contacts to local loop providers in NYC

2013-09-10 Thread Richard Hartmann
Dear all,

I have received a lot of off-list mail as a result of my last email,
so I figured I would try the same approach local loops.

We seem to be unable to get past the silk screen of residential,
private lines with most carriers of local loops within NYC.


Specifically, we are looking for one 10M line in Manhattan as of right
now, but we already have new deals in our pipeline and wouldn't make
the jump across the pond if we didn't see steady long-term growth in
the future.

If anyone has contact with the right sales people (or the right sales
people lurk on this list), please feel free to contact me.


Thanks,
Richard



New AS Number Block allocated to the RIPE NCC

2013-09-10 Thread Ingrid Wijte

Dear Colleagues,

The RIPE NCC has received the following AS Number Block from the IANA
in September 2013.

61952-62463
199680-200191

You may want to update your records accordingly.

Best regards,

Ingrid Wijte
Registration Services Assistant Manager
RIPE NCC



Re: Internet Surveillance and Boomerang Routing: A Call for Canadian Network Sovereignty

2013-09-10 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 13-09-09 15:16, Joe Abley wrote:

 Not only physics, but geometry. Vancouver is further north than Seattle, but 
 Toronto is further south than Portland.

It is about sovereignty and the ability of one nation to decide for itself.

In the past, because people were blind to the NSA operations, it didn't
matter so much. But with past revelations, will the market start to
demand routes that avoid the USA if the destination is not the USA ?

Could the government set policies that end up making within-canada
transit and peering more competitive than buying transit through the USA ?



Lets reverse the situation for half a second. Say most traffic from USA
to USA were to pass through Canada and Canada had the ability to spy on
all USA traffic, including emails between congressman and their mistresses.

Do you think the USA would let another nation spy on its traffic for
half a second ?

How can Bombardier compete against Boeing when the NSA captures
Bombardier's emails etc and could potentially hand them over to Boeing?




RE: Internet Surveillance and Boomerang Routing: A Call for Canadian Network Sovereignty

2013-09-10 Thread Marsh Ray
 From: Bill Woodcock [mailto:wo...@pch.net]
 Subject: Re: Internet Surveillance and Boomerang Routing: A Call for
 Canadian Network Sovereignty
 
 On Sep 10, 2013, at 9:29 AM, Jean-Francois Mezei
 jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca wrote:
  Will the market start to demand routes that avoid the USA if the
 destination is not the USA ?
 
 Unlikely, all else being equal.  The market demands the least expensive
 routes.  Which is why we push for new IXPs on the Canadian side of the
 border, so that the _cheapest_ route will also be the _shortest_ route, and
 will remain within Canadian jurisdiction and the purview of Canadian personal
 privacy law, for instance.

Maybe it's time to dust off some of those reserved for future use IP security 
options.

It's almost as if someone saw this problem coming a long time ago.

- Marsh

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791#page-17

  Security

This option provides a way for hosts to send security,
compartmentation, handling restrictions, and TCC (closed user
group) parameters.  The format for this option is as follows:

  +++---//---+---//---+---//---+---//---+
  |1010|1011|SSS  SSS|CCC  CCC|HHH  HHH|  TCC   |
  +++---//---+---//---+---//---+---//---+
   Type=130 Length=11

Security (S field):  16 bits

  Specifies one of 16 levels of security (eight of which are
  reserved for future use).

  - Unclassified
0001 00110101 - Confidential
0000 10011010 - EFTO
1000 01001101 - 
0100 00100110 - PROG
1010 00010011 - Restricted
11010111 10001000 - Secret
01101011 11000101 - Top Secret
00110101 11100010 - (Reserved for future use)
10011010 0001 - (Reserved for future use)
01001101 0000 - (Reserved for future use)
00100100 1001 - (Reserved for future use)
00010011 0100 - (Reserved for future use)
10001001 1010 - (Reserved for future use)
11000100 11010110 - (Reserved for future use)
11100010 01101011 - (Reserved for future use)




Re: Internet Surveillance and Boomerang Routing: A Call for Canadian Network Sovereignty

2013-09-10 Thread William Waites
On Tue, 10 Sep 2013 10:27:15 -0700, Bill Woodcock wo...@pch.net said:

 or to make an ISP class license requirement that every service
 provider network deliver traffic that has source and destination
 addresses within a region, without passing the traffic across
 the border of the region.  That's a technology-neutral way of
 saying that if you have a customer in a region, and someone else
 has a customer in the same region, you and they had better
 figure out a way of delivering that traffic through peering or
 local transit.

That's historically the way it was in Canada, although it was original
phrased in terms of the telegraph and persisted up until the
beginnings of the commercial Internet when the rule was
abolished. It's also the reason why, for example, the old
trans-atlantic cables went from the UK to Nova Scotia before New York
even though the bulk of the traffic was UK-US. Theoretically, traffic
within the empire was not supposed to cross a third border. I believe
the rationale behind this was to prevent eavesdropping.

I have a pet theory that this rule was one of the main reasons that
Canada has such a well developed telecommunications industry -- it was
forced by law to develop it indiginously rather than just dumping
telephone calls across the border into the 'states, which probably
would have made more economic sense. When the rule was abolished in
the early 1990s it wasn't clear if it should or should not apply to
Internet traffic but leaving the answer entirely to market forces
may have stunted the development of East-West capacity within Canada.

Is this a good or a bad thing? I can remember back when there was a
project in the 'states called Carnivore, and we had some American
police -- I believe they were FBI -- come up and ask us politely if
we'd like to put some of their machines on our network. Everybody
pretty much uniformly said no. Shortly thereafter an American carrier
showed up selling gigabit ethernet circuits to NYC for well below what
was the going rate at the time and effectively pulled a lot of traffic
that would otherwise have remained in country across the border. I've
been outside of North America for a while now so I don't know first
hand, but from the commentary on this list that trends appears to have
continued...

-w


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Re: Internet Surveillance and Boomerang Routing: A Call for Canadian Network Sovereignty

2013-09-10 Thread Bill Woodcock

On Sep 10, 2013, at 9:29 AM, Jean-Francois Mezei jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca 
wrote:
 Will the market start to demand routes that avoid the USA if the destination 
 is not the USA ?

Unlikely, all else being equal.  The market demands the least expensive routes. 
 Which is why we push for new IXPs on the Canadian side of the border, so that 
the _cheapest_ route will also be the _shortest_ route, and will remain within 
Canadian jurisdiction and the purview of Canadian personal privacy law, for 
instance.

 It is about sovereignty and the ability of one nation to decide for itself.
 Could the government set policies that end up making within-canada
 transit and peering more competitive than buying transit through the USA ?

Note that this is an entirely different question, orthogonal to markets and 
economics.  It is within the power of the Canadian sovereign government to do 
whatever wiretaps it likes within Canada, and share that information with other 
governments, for instance, and neither shortest paths nor least expensive paths 
will have any effect on that.  

That said, regulatory best-practice is generally held to be to either keep 
hands off the Internet entirely, or to make an ISP class license requirement 
that every service provider network deliver traffic that has source and 
destination addresses within a region, without passing the traffic across the 
border of the region.  That's a technology-neutral way of saying that if you 
have a customer in a region, and someone else has a customer in the same 
region, you and they had better figure out a way of delivering that traffic 
through peering or local transit.

 Lets reverse the situation for half a second. Say most traffic from USA
 to USA were to pass through Canada and Canada had the ability to spy on
 all USA traffic, including emails between congressman and their mistresses.
 Do you think the USA would let another nation spy on its traffic for
 half a second ?

Happens all the time.  China Telecom has routers within the U.S. borders, and 
offers domestic routes across the U.S.  Stands to reason that France Telecom, 
Deutsche Telekom, et cetera, would be doing the same thing for their respective 
sovereigns.  All of this is just routine power-struggle, it's not an 
all-or-nothing thing, and absolutes are of little value in the discussion.

 How can Bombardier compete against Boeing when the NSA captures
 Bombardier's emails etc and could potentially hand them over to Boeing?

The theory was that, paraphrasing _Brazil_, this is the Department of Records, 
not the Department of Information Retrieval.  Theoretically, the countries 
that collected and shared information did so for the benefit of the sovereign, 
not the benefit of the people or the benefit of capital, and did not share what 
they collected with the private sector.  That has, however, been abused before:

http://yro.slashdot.org/story/00/02/09/1845227/france-sues-us-and-uk-over-echelon

Also of note:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada–France_relations#Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon_boundary_dispute

So, not meaning to be a downer here, just pointing out that we should all be 
doing what we can, and not wasting too much energy on shocked outrage at the 
misbehavior of others.  

-Bill






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Re: Internet Surveillance and Boomerang Routing: A Call for Canadian Network Sovereignty

2013-09-10 Thread Rob Seastrom

William Waites wwai...@tardis.ed.ac.uk writes:

 Is this a good or a bad thing? I can remember back when there was a
 project in the 'states called Carnivore, and we had some American
 police -- I believe they were FBI -- come up and ask us politely if
 we'd like to put some of their machines on our network. Everybody
 pretty much uniformly said no. Shortly thereafter an American carrier
 showed up selling gigabit ethernet circuits to NYC for well below what
 was the going rate at the time and effectively pulled a lot of traffic
 that would otherwise have remained in country across the border.

More attributable to the unintended consequences of some of the more
draconian parts of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PROTECT_Act_of_2003
than of Carnivore, actually.  :)

-r





Bandwidth at Caesars Casino in NJ

2013-09-10 Thread Steve Bertrand
We're just about to light up an infrastructure within Caesars in Atlantic City, 
and I'm wondering who can provide possible multi-homed access in that area 
(kudos if you're already in the building).

Although the need is imminent, we do not have our own ARIN IP space, nor are we 
looking to multi-home immediately. I just want to find a provider who will let 
us use a 27-25 prefix for now (with proper justification), and is open to a 
client who will multi-home in the future (with either our space or yours).

Would like to start with 100Mb, escalating quickly (or signing immediately if a 
decent price is found) to 1Gb.

Off-list would be dandy.

Thanks,

Steve



Paging zoneedit.com

2013-09-10 Thread Suresh Ramasubramanian
Hi - sent a couple of support requests your way about stale NS on one of
your hosts.  Haven't got a ticket number back, so if you're listening, TIA
for checking.

thanks
-srs


-- 
--srs (iPad)