Re: IPv6 traffic percentages?

2017-06-22 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On 18 June 2017 at 17:36, Radu-Adrian Feurdean <
na...@radu-adrian.feurdean.net> wrote:

> so for the record, business customers are much more active in
> *rejecting* IPv6, either explictely (they say they want it disabled) or
> implicitly (they install their own router, not configured for IPv6). The
> bigger the business, the bigger the chance of rejection.
>


Did they per chance state their reasons for rejecting it?


-- 

Mukom Akong T.

LinkedIn:Mukom <https://www.linkedin.com/in/mukom>  |  twitter:
@perfexcellent


--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC" - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: Experiences with IPv6 and Routing Efficiency

2014-01-19 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Sun, Jan 19, 2014 at 8:15 PM, Nick Hilliard n...@foobar.org wrote:

 If some third party decides to send packets
 to a massive number of addresses on that LAN, then the router which is
 forwarding these packets will attempt to perform ND for these addresses.
 This can trivially be used as a cache exhaustion attack, which can cause
 regular connectivity on that LAN to be trashed.


I totally forgot about this scenario. Yes it is a real problem.


-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: Experiences with IPv6 and Routing Efficiency

2014-01-18 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On 18 Jan 2014 09:42, bmann...@vacation.karoshi.com wrote:


 please define efficient in this context.

Would a routing device process (while forwarding for example) more IPv6
packets than IPv4?

Not a dictionary definition



 /bill

 On Sat, Jan 18, 2014 at 08:09:58AM +0400, Mukom Akong T. wrote:
  Hello folks,
 
  Does anyone have any experiences or insights to share on how  more (or
  less) efficient routing is with IPv6? Any specific thoughts with
respect to
  how the following characteristics help or not with routing efficiency?
  - fixed header size
  - Extension header chain
  - flow labels in header
  - no intermediate fragmentation
  - no checksums
 
  Thanks in advance.
 
  --
 
  Mukom Akong T.
 
  http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
 
--
  “When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of
the
  hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
 
---


Re: Experiences with IPv6 and Routing Efficiency

2014-01-18 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Thank you all for your insightful responses (please keep them coming).

On Sat, Jan 18, 2014 at 9:51 PM, Mark Tinka mark.ti...@seacom.mu wrote:

 It could (as a function of raw traffic).

 What's the concern, unless we misunderstand?


Was just trying to get more info from large networks about whether how some
of the things that make theoretical logical sense actually work out in
practice that way e.g. whether fixed header size and the fewer headers
required to decode to read an IPv6 packet (with respect to IPv4) really may
provide some signifiant performance advantages.

I do realise that question might be difficult to prove on a real network
that runs dual stack. Since the existence of IPv4 on both control and data
planes may have consequences that we don't immediately understand.



-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: Experiences with IPv6 and Routing Efficiency

2014-01-18 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Sat, Jan 18, 2014 at 4:22 PM, Nick Hilliard n...@foobar.org wrote:

 extension headers are a poor idea because it's troublesome to process them
 on cheap hardware.



Have you found them to be more troublesome to process than IPv4 options
are/were?



 Because of this, packets with any sort of extension
 headers are routinely dropped by a large percentage of organisations.  Flow
 labels are generally unused (i.e. set to zero by many host stacks).





-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: Experiences with IPv6 and Routing Efficiency

2014-01-18 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Thank you for your responses Saku,


On Sat, Jan 18, 2014 at 5:00 PM, Saku Ytti s...@ytti.fi wrote:


 2. lack of checksum
- in some instances packet corruption maybe impossible to detect in
 network



How prevalent is this problem? There might be not point fixing a problem
with a 0.2% probability of occurring, especially as it might be cheaper to
detect and fix the errors at the application layer.



 3. solicited-node multicast in LAN
- replaces broadcast 'problem' with vastly harder problem
- likely most practical deployments will just use traditional flooding



Could you please explain how broadcast is better than solicited node
multicast. In any case we aren't getting round that for now and it is
deeply imbedded in NDP. I am interested in your negative experiences with
solicited node multicasts.




 4. large lans
- no really ipv6's fault, but addressing policy's fault
- due to vast scale, large lan adds hard to solve dos vectors



Just because you can have 2^64 possible hosts on a LAN still doesn't mean
we through principles of good LAN design out the door. :-) So I'd say it's
rather the fault of shoddy network design rather than address policy.




-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Experiences with IPv6 and Routing Efficiency

2014-01-17 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Hello folks,

Does anyone have any experiences or insights to share on how  more (or
less) efficient routing is with IPv6? Any specific thoughts with respect to
how the following characteristics help or not with routing efficiency?
- fixed header size
- Extension header chain
- flow labels in header
- no intermediate fragmentation
- no checksums

Thanks in advance.

-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: What Should an Engineer Address when 'Selling' IPv6 to Executives?

2013-03-07 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Thu, Mar 7, 2013 at 12:25 AM, William Herrin b...@herrin.us wrote:


  For that, you need the help of a real cost analyst. That's what
 they're for; they help organizations figure out a solid idea what
 something will really cost before they start spending money. If your
 organization is large, you may even have one on staff somewhere.


Point taken. Thank you.




  Implicitly they'll also be looking for the answer to a fourth
  question: Do you know WTF you're talking about? If you assure them
  it's all peaches and cream with tiny costs and no opportunity cost,
  the answer is, no.
 
  I believe if anyone who can phrase the IPv4 Exhaustion Problem + IPv6
  Solution in very specific terms of the business model of the company
 will
  implicitly inspire confidence in execs that they know what they are
 talking
  about.

 Your first paragraph loses the argument: the day has past when IPv6
 could become a credible solution to the IPv4 exhaustion problem. Like
 it or lump it, NAT was the solution to the IPv4 exhaustion problem.
 Which the exec will learn when he chats up his computer literate buddy
 before making his decision.


I don't think NAT solves the problem in a sustainable way. Sure for
managers that are already driven by short-term goals, that's fine however
in Africa, we are seeing situations where NAT just doesn't scale.
Specifically with the influx of submarine cables, the bottleneck has
shifted from 'available bandwidth' to 'NAT' (or strictly speaking NAPT)
capacity.



 If you're an ISP or you make network software, this is a
 straightforward case to make. There are public sources of IPv6
 deployment rate data. You can presume that a similar rate holds among
 your customers and that the customers who deploy IPv6 will disqualify
 your product if the product doesn't work with IPv6.


Good point.



 If your business isn't networks, you have a much harder case to make.
 As another poster noted, the end of IPv4 is not on the radar yet. A
 statistically insignificant number of people will change banks this
 year over their bank's web site IPv6 reachability.


Thank you once again.


 Regards,
 Bill Herrin

 --
 William D. Herrin  her...@dirtside.com  b...@herrin.us
 3005 Crane Dr. .. Web: http://bill.herrin.us/
 Falls Church, VA 22042-3004




-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: What Should an Engineer Address when 'Selling' IPv6 to Executives?

2013-03-07 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Thursday, March 7, 2013, Antonio Querubin wrote:

 On Wed, 6 Mar 2013, Mukom Akong T. wrote:

  On Wed, Mar 6, 2013 at 8:20 PM, Antonio Querubin t...@lavanauts.org
 wrote:

  I don't think the business case is the issue.  It is the timeline over
 which the sense of urgency becomes important enough for most execs to
 take
 seriously.  That's still a large unknown.



 Why should they care about the timeline if they aren't convinced it is
 even
 worth doing?


 If they're convinced that it's not worth doing ever - then you're wasting
 your own time.  They may think it's not worth a lot of effort over the
 immediate future but if the effort is spread thinly and integrated into
 regular infrastructure upgrades over a longer period of time then that's an
 easier pill to swallow.


You are talking about people who have already decided its worth doing and
so they need convincing as to how early to start. I am thinking of people
who need convincing in the first place. For such people, business case is
their language, timeline comes after they are convinced



 Antonio Querubin
 e-mail:  t...@lavanauts.org
 xmpp:  antonioqueru...@gmail.com



-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: What Should an Engineer Address when 'Selling' IPv6 to Executives?

2013-03-06 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Wed, Mar 6, 2013 at 8:20 PM, Antonio Querubin t...@lavanauts.org wrote:

 I don't think the business case is the issue.  It is the timeline over
 which the sense of urgency becomes important enough for most execs to take
 seriously.  That's still a large unknown.


Why should they care about the timeline if they aren't convinced it is even
worth doing?


-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


What Should an Engineer Address when 'Selling' IPv6 to Executives?

2013-03-05 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Dear experts,

I've found myself thinking about what ground an engineer needs to cover in
order to convince the executives to approve and commit to an IPv6
Deployment project.

I think such a presentation (15 slides max in 45 minutes) should cover the
following aspects:

a) Set the strategic context: how your organisation derives value from IP
networks and the Internet.

b) Overview of the problem: IPv4 exhaustion

c) Implications of IPv4 Exhaustion to your organization’s business model.

d) Introduction of IPv6 as a solution to IPv4 exhaustion.

e) Understanding the risks involved.

f) How much will deploying IPv6 will cost.

g) Call to action.

I've detailed my thinking into each of these items at How to ‘Sell’ IPv6
to Executive Management – Guidance for
Engineershttp://techxcellence.net/2013/03/05/v6-business-case-for-engineers/


My question and this is where I'd appreciate some input:

a) To all you engineers out there who have convinced managers - what else
did you have to address?

b) To you who are managers, what else do you need your engineers to address
in order for you to be convinced?

Regards.

As always, all opinions expressed are mine and do not necessarily represent
the views of my employers, past or present.

-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---
-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: What Should an Engineer Address when 'Selling' IPv6 to Executives?

2013-03-05 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Tue, Mar 5, 2013 at 10:35 PM, Gary E. Miller g...@rellim.com wrote:

 You missed the most important one.  Many people now include IPv6 as
 a mandatory RFQ item.  If you don't support it your customers will
 be fewer and fewer.


I did mention it under the last but one paragraph of section [a]. Even
though I only mentioned it for gov't contracts as I think those are the fat
juicy ones. But yes, I do agree about the fact that non-compliance could
mean you lose some business today.

Regards


-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: What Should an Engineer Address when 'Selling' IPv6 to Executives?

2013-03-05 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Tue, Mar 5, 2013 at 10:41 PM, Cameron Byrne cb.li...@gmail.com wrote:

 One of the most important things i see not being stressed enough is
 that IPv6 is frequently free or a low-cost incremental upgrade.

 So, when calculating ROI / NPV, the hurdle can be very low such that
 the cash in-flow / cost savings is not a huge factor since the
 required investment is close to nil.



The low hurdle advantage remains only if the organisation starts soon and
progresses incrementally. I suspect the longer v6 deployment is put off,
 the more this advantage is eroded.



-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: What Should an Engineer Address when 'Selling' IPv6 to Executives?

2013-03-05 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Wed, Mar 6, 2013 at 12:34 AM, Mike. the.li...@mgm51.com wrote:

 I would lean towards

   f) Cost/benefit of deploying IPv6.


I certainly agree, which is why I propose understanding you organisation's
business model and how specifically v4 exhaustion will threaten that. IPv6
is the cast as a solution to that, plus future unknown benefits that may
result from e-2-e and NAT elimination.

I have no clue how to sell 'benefit' of IPv6 in isolation as right now even
for engineers, there's not much of a benefit except more address space.


-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: What Should an Engineer Address when 'Selling' IPv6 to Executives?

2013-03-05 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Hello Owen,

Would I be accurate in re-phrasing each of these as

On Wed, Mar 6, 2013 at 5:41 AM, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote:

 1.  This will affect the entire organization, not just the IT
 department and
 will definitely impact all of apps, sysadmin, devops, operations,
 and
 networking teams within the IT department.


The scope of the IPv6 endeavour is organisation-wide so as to mitigate
any internal disconnects that will result from other units perceiving this
as an 'IT department's project?. I would specifically like to at some point
later bring in the marketing and sales folks. They can't pitch it correctly
if they don't understand it can they?



 2.  Training will be required for virtually all levels of the
 organization. End users
 won't need more than a ~2 hour introduction to what to look for
 during and
 after the upcoming changes. The IT department will need
 substantial training,
 covering a wide variety of topics (application changes
 (development, configuration,
 testing, management), systems administration changes, networking
 changes, etc.)



+1



 3.  We've actually been through this before. In some cases more than
 once.
 e.g.:
 Novell - TCP/IP
 Windows Networking - TCP/IP
 Appletalk - TCP/IP
 NCP - TCP/IP


I totally didn't think of this perspective ... this is really assuring.


-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: What Should an Engineer Address when 'Selling' IPv6 to Executives?

2013-03-05 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Hello William,

Thank you for your inputs, see my comments inline.


On Wed, Mar 6, 2013 at 12:09 AM, William Herrin b...@herrin.us wrote:

 
  a) Set the strategic context: how your organisation derives value from IP
  networks and the Internet.
 
  b) Overview of the problem: IPv4 exhaustion
 
  c) Implications of IPv4 Exhaustion to your organization’s business model.
 
  d) Introduction of IPv6 as a solution to IPv4 exhaustion.
 
  e) Understanding the risks involved.
 
  f) How much will deploying IPv6 will cost.
 
  g) Call to action.

 My experience has been that this model fail to _sell_ IPv6 to
 non-technical executives. Non-technical executives have 3 questions
 you must effectively answer:


And the model does explicitly address all three concerns (note I only
posted an outline ... the post (How to ‘Sell’ IPv6 to Executive Management
– Guidance for 
Engineershttp://techxcellence.net/2013/03/05/v6-business-case-for-engineers/)
gives more detail)


 1. What is the real dollar cost of doing the project (including both
 up-front and currently indefinite ongoing costs of dual stack. And
 don't forget to price out risk!).


Now in the post, I mention cost elements. At a point when you are still
trying to convince execs about v6, is it possible to have an accurate value
for this cost. Wouldn't cost elements and ball-park amounts be sufficient?

Please could you shed some more light on 'Pricing out Risk'? any tools and
techniques to do that would be highly appreciated.



 2. What is the real dollar cost of not doing the project. (i.e.
 customers you expect to lose because you didn't do it. Don't suggest
 that IPv6 will allow you to avoid acquiring more IPv4. That's not yet
 true and if you say, It will be in 5 years the exec will respond,
 great, come see me in 5 years.)


IPv6 has elements of a disruptive technology (right now it really only
addresses the needs of a fringe segment of the market and also is perceived
as worse with respect to feature set). The inherent problem with such
technologies is that no one knows the real dollar cost of NOT taking action
(when concrete data becomes available to support that, it would mean it has
already seen market success and so if you still don't have it, you'd be too
late.)

However, in terms of cost (and risk) of inaction - it really will depend on
how your organisation derrives value from the Internet and could run from
stalled growth in client and revenue base, inability to retain clients and
possible unknown adjacent opportunities that will be enabled by IPv6.


 3. What is the opportunity cost of doing/not doing the project.

 Implicitly they'll also be looking for the answer to a fourth
 question: Do you know WTF you're talking about? If you assure them
 it's all peaches and cream with tiny costs and no opportunity cost,
 the answer is, no.


I believe if anyone who can phrase the IPv4 Exhaustion Problem + IPv6
Solution in very specific terms of the business model of the company will
implicitly inspire confidence in execs that they know what they are talking
about.



 You get maybe 2 slides of summary on the technology and what it's for.
 If they want to know more, they'll ask. Everything else should focus
 on answering the above three questions.

 Regards,
 Bill Herrin

 --
 William D. Herrin  her...@dirtside.com  b...@herrin.us
 3005 Crane Dr. .. Web: http://bill.herrin.us/
 Falls Church, VA 22042-3004




-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: What Should an Engineer Address when 'Selling' IPv6 to Executives?

2013-03-05 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Hello all,

I forgot to include a link to the post that details the framework I
initially suggested. It's at

http://techxcellence.net/2013/03/05/v6-business-case-for-engineers/

Regards


Re: IPV6 in enterprise best practices/white papaers

2013-01-28 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Mon, Jan 28, 2013 at 7:27 PM, Eugeniu Patrascu eu...@imacandi.netwrote:

 I thought about running pure IPv6 inside and do 6to4, but it's too
 much of a headache,


Nice call (skipping 6to4)


 not to mention that not all the internal equipment
 knows about IPv6 - L2 switches, some terminal servers and so on.


Does an L2 switch really care about IPv6? (except for stuff like DHCPv6
snooping, etc?)




-- 

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


What would a Step-by-Step Framework for Planning an IPv6 Deployment Look Like?

2013-01-27 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Hello all,

One of the questions I often get asked during after teaching/facilitating
and IPv6 session is: Now I know all these tech bits and how they come
together, but what are the steps for deploying IPv6?

I've often scratched my head because I thought 'that's obvious', however I
gave have detailed and have decided to provide a framework that anyone
could use and would like to get critiques and suggestions on how to improve
this for folks looking how to kickstart their IPv6 deployment project.

http://techxcellence.net/2013/01/28/step-by-step-framework-for-planning-ipv6-deployment/

Surprisingly, these are very familiar steps that almost everyone who has
done a project in the past can relate to. The steps are:


   1. Set Clear Goals for the IPv6 Deployment Project.
   2. Identify the List of Tasks Required to Achieve each Goal.
   3. Identify Resources Required to Accomplish each Task.
   4. Get Management Approval/Sign-off for the Project.
   5. Execute the Plan, Documenting Everything as you go.
   6. Update Relevant Organisational Processes to Integrate new
   Capabilities Resulting from the Deployment.

These are quite obvious steps, however what each of them means and the
thought process required to clarify each is what have detailed. I'd like
your comments and also your suggestions on what you can do to move your
IPv6 Deployment project from and incomplete pile of unclear stuff to and
organised set of tasks that will surely lead you towards a working IPv6
deployment? Please share.

Regards and have a wonderful week!

[Disclaimer]: Like with all my posts, ALL opinions are mine and do not
necessary represent the views or positions of any of my professional
affiliations.

Mukom Akong T.

http://about.me/perfexcellence |  twitter: @perfexcellent
--
“When you work, you are the FLUTE through whose lungs the whispering of the
hours turns to MUSIC - Kahlil Gibran
---


Re: need help about bgd and ospf

2012-05-19 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Hi Deric,



On May 18, 2012, at 5:14 PM, Deric Kwok deric.kwok2...@gmail.com wrote:


 1/ Do I have to redistrt bgd in ospf to make ospf to know which
 upstrem bgp routers to go out

Just an addition to what the others have already said. Redistributing
BGP into OSPF is rarely an effective thing to do. Am not sure OSPF can
handle that number of routes well.


 2/ If yes, how many routes can ospf database handle as one full bgp
 table is about 400,000 routes

 3/ When we have 8 ospf routers to run redistrubt bgp, ls it 8 x
 400,000 routes in ospf database?

I'd think so, as each of the 8 routers will generate type 5 LSAs for
their 400k routes from BGP.


 4/ If not redistribted bgp, how ospf to know which upstream to go out

More important question is why do u want OSPF to know that
information? Is it the right protocol to do that?


 Thank you for your help




Re: IPv6 Launch day preparation

2012-04-14 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Interesting setup you have there!! From the session, do you have
configs for the different scenarios that were tested and what kind of
'issues' were unearthed?

Regards

On Wed, Apr 11, 2012 at 10:03 PM, Pierre-Yves Maunier na...@maunier.org wrote:
 http://g6.asso.fr/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/ipv6-launch-lab.pdf



-- 
Mukom Akong [Tamon]
__

“We don't LIVE in order to BREATH. Similarly WORKING in order to make
MONEY puts us on a one way street to irrelevance.“


[In Search of Excellence  Perfection] - http://perfexcellence.org
[Moments of TechXcellence] - http://techexcellence.net
[ICT Business Integration] - http://ibiztech.wordpress.com
[About Me] - http://about.me/perfexcellence



Step-by-step procedure for doing IPv6 subnetting

2012-04-03 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Hello all

I often get lots of people who want to know the procedure for doing
IPv6 subnetting like we are used to in IPv4. Before using tools and
utilities to make things easy, I always like to know the general
principles.

I've put up a post about a general and quick procedure on how to
subnet in IPv6 which I believe gives anyone an good theoretical
framework for how to do it. Please do check it out and let me
feedback.

[a] General procedure for IPv6 Subnetting
http://techxcellence.net/2012/04/03/ipv6-subnetting-general-procedure/

[b] Quick procedure ('in your head')
http://techxcellence.net/2011/05/09/v6-subnetting-made-easy/

Regards
-- 
Mukom Akong [Tamon]
__

“We don't LIVE in order to BREATH. Similarly WORKING in order to make
MONEY puts us on a one way street to irrelevance.“


[In Search of Excellence  Perfection] - http://perfexcellence.org
[Moments of TechXcellence] - http://techexcellence.net
[ICT Business Integration] - http://ibiztech.wordpress.com
[About Me] - http://about.me/perfexcellence



Re: filtering /48 is going to be necessary

2012-03-11 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Fri, Mar 9, 2012 at 11:27 PM, Owen DeLong o...@delong.com wrote:

 1) absolutely must drop /48 de-aggregates from ISP blocks
 2) absolutely must make RIR policy so orgs can get /48s for
 anycasting, and whatever other purposes


 Item 1 will be interesting.
 Item 2 is already done in ARIN and I think RIPE and APNIC.
 I'm not sure about AfriNIC or LACNIC.

AfriNC already does so. See
http://www.afrinic.net/docs/policies/AFPUB-2007-v6-001.htm



-- 
Mukom Akong [Tamon]
__

“We don't LIVE in order to BREATH. Similarly WORKING in order to make
MONEY puts us on a one way street to irrelevance.“


[In Search of Excellence  Perfection] - http://perfexcellence.org
[Moments of TechXcellence] - http://techexcellence.net
[ICT Business Integration] - http://ibiztech.wordpress.com
[About Me] - http://about.me/perfexcellence



Re: Common operational misconceptions

2012-03-03 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Thu, Feb 16, 2012 at 4:46 AM, Michael Sinatra
mich...@rancid.berkeley.edu wrote:
 ULA is the IPv6 equivalent of RFC1918

Michael, could you explain this a bit more? In the sense that :

a. Anyone can use ULA pretty much as they wish without having to go to
their ISP or RIR - same for RFC1918
b. In order to get to the public Internet, with ULA addressing, some
kind of translation is required - same for RFC1918
c. Without centralised registration, two different networks could end
up using same ULA space -  same for RFC1918

There are certainly not identical but I'd think loosely equivalent.
What am I missing?





-- 
Mukom Akong [Tamon]
__

“We don't LIVE in order to BREATH. Similarly WORKING in order to make
MONEY puts us on a one way street to irrelevance.“


[In Search of Excellence  Perfection] - http://perfexcellence.org
[Moments of TechXcellence] - http://techexcellence.net
[ICT Business Integration] - http://ibiztech.wordpress.com
[About Me] - http://about.me/perfexcellence



Re: Network Traffic Collection

2012-03-02 Thread Mukom Akong T.
Hi Ali


On Sat, Feb 25, 2012 at 6:14 PM, Maverick myeaddr...@gmail.com wrote:
 Thanks Mukom for the wonderful guide, this is really helpful. I have
 few questions about ntop though.

 How can I get access to the log files generated by ntop and do my own
 parsing rather than looking for webbased results that are generated.

It's been a while i looked under the hood of ntop. Remember that ntop
itself usually needs to be 'fed' traffic to analyse. I have never done
it myself but if I needed the raw data, I'd mirror a port and capture
it with tcpdump into a pcap file (watch disk space!!) the use whatever
analysis tool suits my needs to look at it.

 Are there any programs available that do parsing of ntops log files.
 When I run ntop on pcap I don't get the throughput graphs as rrd
 doesn't work on pcap is there any work around for that.

Not to my knowledge no. I think there's a switch (-f) for reading data
from a pcap file as opposed to a live feed. I have never played with
that as well.

There are other (possible more feature laden) commercial flow
collectors and analysers out there). I also started following trisul
earlier on in the project, you might want to check it out.




 Thanks,
 Ali

 On Sat, Feb 25, 2012 at 2:27 AM, Mukom Akong T. mukom.ta...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Fri, Feb 24, 2012 at 12:20 AM, Matlock, Kenneth L
 matlo...@exempla.org wrote:
 Netflow + netflow collector.

 +1 This guide should give you a good start.

 http://techowto.files.wordpress.com/2008/09/ntop-guide.pdf

 Regards

 --
 Mukom Akong Tamon
 __

 If we can't BREATH, we'll die. Yet, we don't LIVE in order to breath.
 Ditto we SHOULDN'T WORK just to MAKE MONEY. Doing so puts us on a one
 way street to IRRELEVANCE.


 [In Search of Excellence  Perfection] - http://perfexcellence.org
 [Moments of TechXcellence] - http://techexcellence.net
 [ICT Business Integration] - http://ibiztech.wordpress.com
 [About Me] - http://about.me/perfexcellence



-- 
Mukom Akong [Tamon]
__

“We don't LIVE in order to BREATH. Similarly WORKING in order to make
MONEY puts us on a one way street to irrelevance.“


[In Search of Excellence  Perfection] - http://perfexcellence.org
[Moments of TechXcellence] - http://techexcellence.net
[ICT Business Integration] - http://ibiztech.wordpress.com
[About Me] - http://about.me/perfexcellence



Re: IPv6 net tools

2012-03-02 Thread Mukom Akong T.
As students doing a final project, I'd suggest installing your
favourite linux/unix distro, installing these tools on them yourself
and learning for  yourself which supports IPv6, to what extent.

You can later upgrade or produce v6-related documentation pages for
those tools as a service to the community (hint: it also will help
your reputation in the community as people who share knowledge)

On Sun, Feb 26, 2012 at 2:36 AM, Grupo IPv6 grupo.i...@gmail.com wrote:
 We are a group of students in telecommunications engineering from Uruguay.
 We are studying some network tools for our final project and we would like
 to know if someone could tell us which of this tools have IPv6 support:

 ·         Bprobe

 ·         Cprobe

 ·         Pathload

 ·         Pathrate

 ·         Pathchar

 ·         Clink

 ·         Nettimer

 ·         Spruce

      Thanks for your help!!


 Gianina



-- 
Mukom Akong [Tamon]
__

“We don't LIVE in order to BREATH. Similarly WORKING in order to make
MONEY puts us on a one way street to irrelevance.“


[In Search of Excellence  Perfection] - http://perfexcellence.org
[Moments of TechXcellence] - http://techexcellence.net
[ICT Business Integration] - http://ibiztech.wordpress.com
[About Me] - http://about.me/perfexcellence



Re: Small ISP Need to Know

2012-03-02 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Sun, Feb 26, 2012 at 5:02 AM, not common notcommonmista...@gmail.com wrote:


 Where is a good place (or places) to start learning ISP operations Need To
 Know?


The problem with Need to Know especially operationally is you end up
with lot of advice from 'experienced' people which would be useless to
you if you lack the theoretical framework.

I'll recommend getting a good book on any entry level network
certification (CCNA, Network+ etc) and actually learning to understand
(as opposed to pass an exam). Use GNS3 at all levels of your learning.


-- 
Mukom Akong [Tamon]
__

“We don't LIVE in order to BREATH. Similarly WORKING in order to make
MONEY puts us on a one way street to irrelevance.“


[In Search of Excellence  Perfection] - http://perfexcellence.org
[Moments of TechXcellence] - http://techexcellence.net
[ICT Business Integration] - http://ibiztech.wordpress.com
[About Me] - http://about.me/perfexcellence



Re: Network Traffic Collection

2012-02-24 Thread Mukom Akong T.
On Fri, Feb 24, 2012 at 12:20 AM, Matlock, Kenneth L
matlo...@exempla.org wrote:
 Netflow + netflow collector.

+1 This guide should give you a good start.

http://techowto.files.wordpress.com/2008/09/ntop-guide.pdf

Regards

-- 
Mukom Akong Tamon
__

If we can't BREATH, we'll die. Yet, we don't LIVE in order to breath.
Ditto we SHOULDN'T WORK just to MAKE MONEY. Doing so puts us on a one
way street to IRRELEVANCE.


[In Search of Excellence  Perfection] - http://perfexcellence.org
[Moments of TechXcellence] - http://techexcellence.net
[ICT Business Integration] - http://ibiztech.wordpress.com
[About Me] - http://about.me/perfexcellence