Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
Has it been known the exact time of the incident? I have found an article reporting that the cut occurred in the mid-day of Saturday 25th but nothing more precise. We would like to use such information for a BGP anomaly detection analysis that we are carrying out in our research centre. Thanks in advance, George On 02/29/2012 03:53 PM, Jan Schaumann wrote: Joly MacFiej...@punkcast.com wrote: A comment on the WSJ storyhttp://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203833004577249434081658686.htmlcontains a link to a great map. http://www.submarinecablemap.com/ I always liked this one, too: http://is.gd/DXcddb (Yes, flash. Still.) -Jan
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On Thu, Mar 1, 2012 at 4:11 AM, Georgios Theodoridis gt...@iti.gr wrote: Has it been known the exact time of the incident? I have found an article reporting that the cut occurred in the mid-day of Saturday 25th but nothing more precise. We would like to use such information for a BGP anomaly detection analysis that we are carrying out in our research centre. Thanks in advance, George It sounds like there were multiple cables that were lost recently. For the EASSy cable issue in the Red Sea, an ISP in Malawi stated the issues started at 09:26 on Friday 17 February. I don't know first hand if that is accurate to the minute or not. I believe this is separate from the cable off the cost of Kenya that was cut on the 25th. Oliver
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On 3/1/2012 5:54 PM, Oliver Garraux wrote: On Thu, Mar 1, 2012 at 4:11 AM, Georgios Theodoridis gt...@iti.gr wrote: Has it been known the exact time of the incident? I have found an article reporting that the cut occurred in the mid-day of Saturday 25th but nothing more precise. We would like to use such information for a BGP anomaly detection analysis that we are carrying out in our research centre. Thanks in advance, George It sounds like there were multiple cables that were lost recently. For the EASSy cable issue in the Red Sea, an ISP in Malawi stated the issues started at 09:26 on Friday 17 February. I don't know first hand if that is accurate to the minute or not. I believe this is separate from the cable off the cost of Kenya that was cut on the 25th. Oliver timestamp is GMT+0(or maybe UTC) : 6413: Feb 17 07:17:53.606: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface POS0/1/0, changed state to down yes, on NTP. Frank
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
Hi Georgios, .-- My secret spy satellite informs me that at 12-03-01 1:11 AM Georgios Theodoridis wrote: Has it been known the exact time of the incident? I have found an article reporting that the cut occurred in the mid-day of Saturday 25th but nothing more precise. We would like to use such information for a BGP anomaly detection analysis that we are carrying out in our research centre. Looking at BGP data we can see large outages for both Kenya and Uganda starting at around 9:12 UTC on February the 25th. Also see: http://www.bgpmon.net/africa-feb25.png Cheers, Andree
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On Feb 29, 2012, at 11:17 17AM, Marshall Eubanks wrote: On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Justin M. Streiner strei...@cluebyfour.org wrote: On Wed, 29 Feb 2012, Rodrick Brown wrote: There's about 1/2 a dozen or so known private and government research facilities on Antarctica and I'm surprised to see no fiber end points on that continent? This can't be true. Constantly shifting ice shelves and glaciers make a terrestrial cable landing very difficult to implement on Antarctica. Satellite connectivity is likely the only feasible option. There are very few places in Antarctica that are reliably ice-free enough of the time to make a viable terrestrial landing station. Getting connectivity from the landing station to other places on the continent is another matter altogether. Apparently at least one long fiber pull has been contemplated. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sci/tech/2207259.stm (Note : the headline is incorrect - the Internet reached the South Pole in 1994, via satellite, of course : http://www.southpolestation.com/trivia/90s/ftp1.html ) As far as I can tell, this was never done, and the South Pole gets its Internet mostly via TDRSS. http://www.usap.gov/technology/contentHandler.cfm?id=1971 Yes. I had discussions with some of their network support folks circa 1994 -- with limited bandwidth (DS0, as I recall) and only a few hours of connectivity per day, when a satellite was over the horizon, they were very concerned about attackers clogging their link. --Steve Bellovin, https://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On Thu, Mar 1, 2012 at 4:11 AM, Georgios Theodoridis gt...@iti.gr wrote: Has it been known the exact time of the incident? I have found an article reporting that the cut occurred in the mid-day of Saturday 25th but nothing more precise. We would like to use such information for a BGP anomaly detection analysis that we are carrying out in our research centre. Thanks in advance, George Renesys published a brief writeup of the incident yesterday. We called it at 09:13 UTC on the 25th. Lots of interesting outage and transit-shift effects to see in the East African BGP data that day. We also report some shifts in latency based on active measurement, as everyone's traffic jumps onto the surviving connectivity through SEACOM. Kenya Data Networks (AS33770) did a particularly good job staying alive by virtue of their upstream provider diversity, kudos to them. http://www.renesys.com/blog/2012/02/east-african-cable-breaks.shtml best, --jim
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
I would like to deeply thank you all for your prompt response as well as for your generous contribution and the most interesting information that you shared. Of course any further insight is still more than welcome. Best regards, George On 03/02/2012 01:22 AM, Jim Cowie wrote: On Thu, Mar 1, 2012 at 4:11 AM, Georgios Theodoridis gt...@iti.gr mailto:gt...@iti.gr wrote: Has it been known the exact time of the incident? I have found an article reporting that the cut occurred in the mid-day of Saturday 25th but nothing more precise. We would like to use such information for a BGP anomaly detection analysis that we are carrying out in our research centre. Thanks in advance, George Renesys published a brief writeup of the incident yesterday. We called it at 09:13 UTC on the 25th. Lots of interesting outage and transit-shift effects to see in the East African BGP data that day. We also report some shifts in latency based on active measurement, as everyone's traffic jumps onto the surviving connectivity through SEACOM. Kenya Data Networks (AS33770) did a particularly good job staying alive by virtue of their upstream provider diversity, kudos to them. http://www.renesys.com/blog/2012/02/east-african-cable-breaks.shtml best, --jim
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
A comment on the WSJ storyhttp://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203833004577249434081658686.htmlcontains a link to a great map. http://www.submarinecablemap.com/ -- --- Joly MacFie 218 565 9365 Skype:punkcast WWWhatsup NYC - http://wwwhatsup.com http://pinstand.com - http://punkcast.com VP (Admin) - ISOC-NY - http://isoc-ny.org -- -
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On Feb 29, 2012, at 3:31 AM, Joly MacFie j...@punkcast.com wrote: A comment on the WSJ storyhttp://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203833004577249434081658686.htmlcontains a link to a great map. http://www.submarinecablemap.com/ There's about 1/2 a dozen or so known private and government research facilities on Antarctica and I'm surprised to see no fiber end points on that continent? This can't be true. -- --- Joly MacFie 218 565 9365 Skype:punkcast WWWhatsup NYC - http://wwwhatsup.com http://pinstand.com - http://punkcast.com VP (Admin) - ISOC-NY - http://isoc-ny.org -- -
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
Joly MacFie j...@punkcast.com wrote: A comment on the WSJ storyhttp://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203833004577249434081658686.htmlcontains a link to a great map. http://www.submarinecablemap.com/ I always liked this one, too: http://is.gd/DXcddb (Yes, flash. Still.) -Jan pgp4IKk8HiXGd.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On Wed, 29 Feb 2012 08:37:40 EST, Rodrick Brown said: There's about 1/2 a dozen or so known private and government research facilities on Antarctica and I'm surprised to see no fiber end points on that continent? This can't be true. Cost-benefit. A dozen sites, each with only 100-200 people, scattered across something a tad bigger than Europe. Even if you *land* a cable (which would be a technical challenge, as there's few places you can land it without having to contend with an ice shelf), the other 11 sites will *still* be so far away that dragging fiber to *there* will be cost-impractical. Especially the ones that are moving because they're actually on glaciers or ice shelves. But hey, if you think you can do it without going broke, go for it. ;) pgpDckbNclw7N.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Justin M. Streiner strei...@cluebyfour.org wrote: On Wed, 29 Feb 2012, Rodrick Brown wrote: There's about 1/2 a dozen or so known private and government research facilities on Antarctica and I'm surprised to see no fiber end points on that continent? This can't be true. Constantly shifting ice shelves and glaciers make a terrestrial cable landing very difficult to implement on Antarctica. Satellite connectivity is likely the only feasible option. There are very few places in Antarctica that are reliably ice-free enough of the time to make a viable terrestrial landing station. Getting connectivity from the landing station to other places on the continent is another matter altogether. Apparently at least one long fiber pull has been contemplated. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sci/tech/2207259.stm (Note : the headline is incorrect - the Internet reached the South Pole in 1994, via satellite, of course : http://www.southpolestation.com/trivia/90s/ftp1.html ) As far as I can tell, this was never done, and the South Pole gets its Internet mostly via TDRSS. http://www.usap.gov/technology/contentHandler.cfm?id=1971 Regards Marshall jms
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
Constantly shifting ice shelves and glaciers make a terrestrial cable landing very difficult to implement on Antarctica. Satellite connectivity is likely the only feasible option. There are very few places in Antarctica that are reliably ice-free enough of the time to make a viable terrestrial landing station. Getting connectivity from the landing station to other places on the continent is another matter altogether. The British Antarctic Survey certainly use (used) satellite: http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/bas_research/techniques/tech7.php They gave a good presentation about it a couple of years ago: http://webmedia.company.ja.net/content/documents/shared/networkshop300310/blake_theuseofnetworksinthepolarregions.pdf Cheers, Rob
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On Feb 29, 2012, at 8:17 AM, Marshall Eubanks wrote: On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Justin M. Streiner strei...@cluebyfour.org wrote: On Wed, 29 Feb 2012, Rodrick Brown wrote: There's about 1/2 a dozen or so known private and government research facilities on Antarctica and I'm surprised to see no fiber end points on that continent? This can't be true. Constantly shifting ice shelves and glaciers make a terrestrial cable landing very difficult to implement on Antarctica. Satellite connectivity is likely the only feasible option. There are very few places in Antarctica that are reliably ice-free enough of the time to make a viable terrestrial landing station. Getting connectivity from the landing station to other places on the continent is another matter altogether. Apparently at least one long fiber pull has been contemplated. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sci/tech/2207259.stm (Note : the headline is incorrect - the Internet reached the South Pole in 1994, via satellite, of course : http://www.southpolestation.com/trivia/90s/ftp1.html ) As far as I can tell, this was never done, and the South Pole gets its Internet mostly via TDRSS. http://www.usap.gov/technology/contentHandler.cfm?id=1971 hmm antartica. that's very interesting place to deploy internet services ;) Regards Marshall
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA256 On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Justin M. Streiner strei...@cluebyfour.org wrote: On Wed, 29 Feb 2012, Rodrick Brown wrote: There's about 1/2 a dozen or so known private and government research facilities on Antarctica and I'm surprised to see no fiber end points on that continent? This can't be true. Constantly shifting ice shelves and glaciers make a terrestrial cable landing very difficult to implement on Antarctica. Satellite connectivity is likely the only feasible option. There are very few places in Antarctica that are reliably ice-free enough of the time to make a viable terrestrial landing station. Getting connectivity from the landing station to other places on the continent is another matter altogether. There were INOC-DBA phones at several of the Antarctic stations, for quite a few years. We could see connectivity to them go up and down as the satellites rose above the horizon and set again. -Bill -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.17 (Darwin) Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJPTwztAAoJEG+kcEsoi3+HpgwP/2wjrnyjCoBrLgQYC/rsjVYe uE8X9ZcnkAkBYI5Q3Aa3ZeVYNbUaX6OChgnsXlt+1v962Lja+V78QuthVDRCJ1Dp Z5T+XtiIQB4u11lhN55mx8cPXbAKubGCduyCzjBBi+QqE5ayqqCocBHAItxYOMd7 RRS5ijNUKVMtGIWWWHAdMFAdGuy3zOIt/9oWkq9jJo30RJkEVR6pi7b/sGmM7rjX XLVc1RPtCmtDkALohRyQOPrMJ2k7284fJ49t2P2Z/8yBbvJtGRmRBkTiUNis0wtx Ndxed96TaNwwF3snE/zAxu6xCZnjR5trzC586b3ULS2sGSSo2W63AjOqzpMtb8HG /hlK2GuaAe1vy9Qa+6XDwVJZqbkzPKzrNv7A3RjNvFkTapPGwk1FI7SBO46CUqHh y2xED78JrIcoKTbC927eWrrArFGRe4ujx+w2D5enlZJT/vGonDScsE/ISAxITbCx QHbtoAWIjVbraN1UZx+g9hvYOb3AT04zkTImQCj0Kj42COx729WvR7anrkwNNAJV uqQyLK2wyS9ItyG3U54tECeGVeK0nn9Gyuhp9wdIKI4Qs+JHxXb2eHFqzbn9OZHB O7PhbBTW3h+viNUkK2NnoiFbQP3E3ZzzNAKjTN9hWa15uGOKum5xUxSZFCD47BuD J2CjI8dx5PhmLTbcZS4C =M/np -END PGP SIGNATURE-
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
we had an instance of B root there for a season. connectivity was a problem and we pulled the node in 2001. /bill On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 09:45:16PM -0800, Bill Woodcock wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA256 On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Justin M. Streiner strei...@cluebyfour.org wrote: On Wed, 29 Feb 2012, Rodrick Brown wrote: There's about 1/2 a dozen or so known private and government research facilities on Antarctica and I'm surprised to see no fiber end points on that continent? This can't be true. Constantly shifting ice shelves and glaciers make a terrestrial cable landing very difficult to implement on Antarctica. Satellite connectivity is likely the only feasible option. There are very few places in Antarctica that are reliably ice-free enough of the time to make a viable terrestrial landing station. Getting connectivity from the landing station to other places on the continent is another matter altogether. There were INOC-DBA phones at several of the Antarctic stations, for quite a few years. We could see connectivity to them go up and down as the satellites rose above the horizon and set again. -Bill -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.17 (Darwin) Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJPTwztAAoJEG+kcEsoi3+HpgwP/2wjrnyjCoBrLgQYC/rsjVYe uE8X9ZcnkAkBYI5Q3Aa3ZeVYNbUaX6OChgnsXlt+1v962Lja+V78QuthVDRCJ1Dp Z5T+XtiIQB4u11lhN55mx8cPXbAKubGCduyCzjBBi+QqE5ayqqCocBHAItxYOMd7 RRS5ijNUKVMtGIWWWHAdMFAdGuy3zOIt/9oWkq9jJo30RJkEVR6pi7b/sGmM7rjX XLVc1RPtCmtDkALohRyQOPrMJ2k7284fJ49t2P2Z/8yBbvJtGRmRBkTiUNis0wtx Ndxed96TaNwwF3snE/zAxu6xCZnjR5trzC586b3ULS2sGSSo2W63AjOqzpMtb8HG /hlK2GuaAe1vy9Qa+6XDwVJZqbkzPKzrNv7A3RjNvFkTapPGwk1FI7SBO46CUqHh y2xED78JrIcoKTbC927eWrrArFGRe4ujx+w2D5enlZJT/vGonDScsE/ISAxITbCx QHbtoAWIjVbraN1UZx+g9hvYOb3AT04zkTImQCj0Kj42COx729WvR7anrkwNNAJV uqQyLK2wyS9ItyG3U54tECeGVeK0nn9Gyuhp9wdIKI4Qs+JHxXb2eHFqzbn9OZHB O7PhbBTW3h+viNUkK2NnoiFbQP3E3ZzzNAKjTN9hWa15uGOKum5xUxSZFCD47BuD J2CjI8dx5PhmLTbcZS4C =M/np -END PGP SIGNATURE-
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On Mar 1, 2012, at 10:12 AM, bmann...@vacation.karoshi.com wrote: we had an instance of B root there for a season. connectivity was a problem and we pulled the node in 2001. /bill You should install it on sattelite dima On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 09:45:16PM -0800, Bill Woodcock wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA256 On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Justin M. Streiner strei...@cluebyfour.org wrote: On Wed, 29 Feb 2012, Rodrick Brown wrote: There's about 1/2 a dozen or so known private and government research facilities on Antarctica and I'm surprised to see no fiber end points on that continent? This can't be true. Constantly shifting ice shelves and glaciers make a terrestrial cable landing very difficult to implement on Antarctica. Satellite connectivity is likely the only feasible option. There are very few places in Antarctica that are reliably ice-free enough of the time to make a viable terrestrial landing station. Getting connectivity from the landing station to other places on the continent is another matter altogether. There were INOC-DBA phones at several of the Antarctic stations, for quite a few years. We could see connectivity to them go up and down as the satellites rose above the horizon and set again. -Bill -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.17 (Darwin) Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJPTwztAAoJEG+kcEsoi3+HpgwP/2wjrnyjCoBrLgQYC/rsjVYe uE8X9ZcnkAkBYI5Q3Aa3ZeVYNbUaX6OChgnsXlt+1v962Lja+V78QuthVDRCJ1Dp Z5T+XtiIQB4u11lhN55mx8cPXbAKubGCduyCzjBBi+QqE5ayqqCocBHAItxYOMd7 RRS5ijNUKVMtGIWWWHAdMFAdGuy3zOIt/9oWkq9jJo30RJkEVR6pi7b/sGmM7rjX XLVc1RPtCmtDkALohRyQOPrMJ2k7284fJ49t2P2Z/8yBbvJtGRmRBkTiUNis0wtx Ndxed96TaNwwF3snE/zAxu6xCZnjR5trzC586b3ULS2sGSSo2W63AjOqzpMtb8HG /hlK2GuaAe1vy9Qa+6XDwVJZqbkzPKzrNv7A3RjNvFkTapPGwk1FI7SBO46CUqHh y2xED78JrIcoKTbC927eWrrArFGRe4ujx+w2D5enlZJT/vGonDScsE/ISAxITbCx QHbtoAWIjVbraN1UZx+g9hvYOb3AT04zkTImQCj0Kj42COx729WvR7anrkwNNAJV uqQyLK2wyS9ItyG3U54tECeGVeK0nn9Gyuhp9wdIKI4Qs+JHxXb2eHFqzbn9OZHB O7PhbBTW3h+viNUkK2NnoiFbQP3E3ZzzNAKjTN9hWa15uGOKum5xUxSZFCD47BuD J2CjI8dx5PhmLTbcZS4C =M/np -END PGP SIGNATURE-
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On Mon, Feb 27, 2012 at 10:20:10AM -0800, virendra rode wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA256 On 02/27/2012 08:11 AM, Marshall Eubanks wrote: Is anyone seeing this ? http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-17179544 East Africa's high-speed internet access has been severely disrupted after a ship dropped its anchor onto fibre-optic cables off Kenya's coast. The ship was reported to have dropped anchor while in a restricted or prohibited area. These areas are _EXTREMELY_ well marked on charts. I can't see it being anything other than human or mechanical error: not checking if the ship is in a no-anchorage area, or the anchor chain wildcat brake _and_ the anchor chain blocking device fail simultaneously, or watch officer totally mistakes the ship's location and orders the anchor to be let go. -- Mike Andrews, W5EGO mi...@mikea.ath.cx Tired old sysadmin
BBC reports Kenya fiber break
Is anyone seeing this ? http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-17179544 East Africa's high-speed internet access has been severely disrupted after a ship dropped its anchor onto fibre-optic cables off Kenya's coast. Regards Marshall
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On 27/02/2012 18:11, Marshall Eubanks wrote: Is anyone seeing this ? http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-17179544 Along with: http://mybroadband.co.za/news/telecoms/44263-triple-whammy-hits-eassy.html The east is struggling with outages. -- Graham Beneke
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
On Mon, Feb 27, 2012 at 11:46 AM, Graham Beneke gra...@apolix.co.za wrote: On 27/02/2012 18:11, Marshall Eubanks wrote: Is anyone seeing this ? http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-17179544 Along with: http://mybroadband.co.za/news/telecoms/44263-triple-whammy-hits-eassy.html The east is struggling with outages. -- Graham Beneke Most of the ISP's in Malawi have been having issues since the 17th due to a severed cable in the Red Sea. Oliver
Re: BBC reports Kenya fiber break
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA256 On 02/27/2012 08:11 AM, Marshall Eubanks wrote: Is anyone seeing this ? http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-17179544 East Africa's high-speed internet access has been severely disrupted after a ship dropped its anchor onto fibre-optic cables off Kenya's coast. Regards Marshall - -- I don't have a direct feedback into this disruption but from what I gather they were able to (manually) re-route traffic (alternative submarine cable and /or satellite systems) whether its slow that's a different story but having performance degradation, as opposed to complete service outage is still workable, IMO. Hopefully diversity will help minimize localized damages as the global economy (communications, education, business, entertainment, banking commerce) continues to be dependent on undersea cables. Typically the GPS navigation suite has undersea cables well documented. I for one am interested to know how this was overlooked or maybe human error? regards, /virendra -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iF4EAREIAAYFAk9LyVkACgkQ3HuimOHfh+FZggD/a+LIEBXANdItl2NGbaTCRQsh +5/l0RvFRL3EMws8IsAA/jlV2gFGzCB1SM8pFAmKnK6sgS38tnxDFDj/4KqIUFky =40jD -END PGP SIGNATURE-
