nettime Interview with Kees van der Pijl: Global Rivalries Today

2014-04-17 Thread Örsan Şenalp
Our recent interview published in Turkish and English (by Transform)

How have global rivalries shaped the world we live in, and how do
they continue to affect the way some of the most crucial geopolitical
decisions of our time are made? In this interview with renowned
political scientist Kees van der Pijl, we look at some of the most
pivotal events of recent years, from 9/11 to the Arab Spring and the
current crisis in Ukraine, to reveal the surprising underlying forces
at work.

reproduced at: 
http://snuproject.wordpress.com/2014/04/15/interview-with-kees-van-der-pijl-global-rivalries-today/

Orsan




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Re: nettime Will your insurance company subsidize your quantified self?

2014-04-17 Thread Flick Harrison

 (who is top if you google search engine if not Google themselves?)

You'd be surprised. Google not even on the first page... except the
last hit is an ad for google search appliance.

https://www.google.ca/#q=search+enginesafe=off

 and ignoring mioneymaking in strategy is the fastest growing
 financial behemoth ever, merely as an ironic side-effect.

This strikes me as wishful thinking. Ignoring moneymaking in
strategy?!

http://tinyurl.com/mawmeox

Like attention is some new commodity that replaces money? Why all the
stained glass windows, then, and Sunday church service, not to mention
the children saying their prayers before bed every night for the last
two thousand years? Hell, you couldn't get your way in the ancient
greek Agora without anyone's attention.

But what is the purpose of attention-maximization if not the
accumulation of more capital? Without money, the Church would have
been in a bad position to enforce ideological norms and would have
made a bad partner for the violent oligarchy. If all those Sunday
worshippers didn't turn into conversions (as they say in web
marketing) the Church would have been in trouble.

 For example, you can no longer ignore the fact that there is an
 enormous difference in power between somebody with 400,000 Twitter
 followers and those with merely 10.

Unless Twitter deletes their accounts. There's definitely the illusion
of power, but I would draw attention to Bruce Sterling's definition of
Web 2.0 as favela chic. It's not your real estate, just a few of your
belongings that you've smuggled in. You could wake up in the morning
to find them on the sidewalk.

Certain types of symbolic power can be taken away as quickly as they
are handed out by the powers-that-be.

http://news.nationalpost.com/2014/04/10/suspended-senator-patrick-braz
eau-arrested-after-police-called-to-his-home-in-gatineau-at-4-a-m/

Someone with 400,000 twitter followers posting rude photos really
doesn't have any particularly important power.

I mean, Katy Perry? Justin Bieber? Are they more powerful than Barack
Obama? He's number three to their one and two.

You could say that Perry and Bieber embody normative values that
are internalized by the public (their publics, anyway) through
performance, consumption and repetition, but that doesn't give Perry
or Bieber much more personal power than the lifeless sculptures of
idealized humanity in ancient Greece. Privilege, yes, absolutely. But
power? I don't think so.

Perry can get hired, for instance, to recruit women for the US
marines, thus attempting to drive male/female power relations in a
new direction, but she is interchangeable in that role, and the power
there comes from the money behind the campaign, which of course comes
from the state.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uuwfgXD8qV8list=PLJECfJQljDiWQ3a6YWu9g7hWImJXD1c1T

- Flick

-- 
* WHERE'S MY ARTICLE, WORLD? http://wikipedia.org/wiki/Flick_Harrison 

* FLICK's WEBSITE: 
http://www.flickharrison.com





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Re: nettime Will your insurance company subsidize your quantified self?

2014-04-17 Thread James Barrett
Dear Alexander, 

I have enjoyed hearing you speak on this topic numerous times and
there is one thing I have long wanted to ask regarding the idea that:

those who use The Internet to their own advantage and who strengthen
their power by successfully creating social networks within which they
pursue their social intelligence and trained social skills

What I wonder is how does this become quantifiable and meaningful? By
your logic, Justin Bieber (51 million followers on Twitter) and Lady
Gaga (41.3 million) are the most powerful people on the planet. Is
this what you believe?

I question this logic. I believe power is not held, it is either
resisted or complied with:

Truth is a thing of this world: it is produced only by virtue of
multiple forms of constraint. And it induces regular effects of power.
Each society has its regime of truth, its ?general politics? of truth:
that is, the types of discourse which it accepts and makes function
as true; the mechanisms and instances which enable one to distinguish
true and false statements, the means by which each is sanctioned; the
techniques and procedures accorded value in the acquisition of truth;
the status of those who are charged with saying what counts as true?
(Foucault, in Rabinow 1991).

In this sense the so-called 'netocrats' are not the agents of power,
but are its instruments, its police. Celebrities online are authored
by millions of people contributing to their personae via a propagated
interest realized materially, in this case in a fan-based production
composed of images, text and audio. The acceptance of these figures
as meaningful and important does not bestow power to anyone. It locks
people, (including the celebrities themselves) into webs of trivia and
brand-based marketing.

Alongside the misrecognition of frequency for agency, Power has
always operated in networks. The Medici could not have been the most
powerful family in Tuscany without a network of communication, media
and bureaucracy that was based on 'Truth' to support and exercise that
power.

With a massive media system now in place globally we are not seeing
a revolution in the network. In fact I would argue that your logic
follows a similar path to Yochai Benkler, in The Wealth of Networks:

Benkler tends to overstate the novelty of social production. Firms,
for example, have long employed internal markets; delegated decision
rights throughout the organization; formed themselves into networks,
clusters, and alliances; and otherwise taken advantage of openness and
collaboration. Many different organizational forms proliferate within
the matrix of private-property rights. Peer production is not new;
rather, the relevant question concerns the magnitude of the changes.
- http://www.independent.org/publications/tir/article.asp?a=721

I would go on to argue it is the small, the unknown, the rare, secret
and the enclosed where power is more likely to be realized in terms of
autonomy that can lead to more definite social change and new ideas.

Finally in a slightly more paranoid observation, I do not believe
the most powerful organizations and people on earth are on
Twitter and Facebook. Those that use social media and have
roles in powerful organizations, for example the World Economic
Forum, (which actually has no policy and decision making powers
but does include major stakeholders) are not the superstars of
social media. I support this idea with the attached graphic
from the last WEF in Davos that shows the tweeting was pitiful
- 12 278 in total and most of them coming from the USA (from
http://www.weforum.org/events/world-economic-forum-annual-meeting-2014
/social). The smokescreen of truth in the form of mass attention to
something that says very little and does not share Power with anyone.

Critique remains all we have.

/James

James Barrett
PhD Candidate/Adjunct
Department of Language Studies/HUMlab
Ume? University
Sweden
http://about.me/James.G.Barrett




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Re: nettime Will your insurance company subsidize your quantified self?

2014-04-17 Thread Alexander Bard

Dear Flick and James

No, money is not the end of all things. Unless you still wear the
most popular t-shirt from the 19th century: Whoever has the most
money when he dies wins. The end of all things is of course power
and not money (cue in a Zizekian manner of course taken from House
of Cards). So money will only be at the center of things when and
if money can buy you power (which it of course still can and likely
always will) but if anything else beats money to power, we would be
enormously naive if not taking this into account. Especially if we are
sincere about our Marxism as a pathos rather than a strict logos.

As for James' question of whether Lady Gaga and Justin Bieber are the
most powerful people on the planet: Of course not. It is not quantity
but quality that counts even in a Google algorithm. It is who you
know and not how many you know which maximizes attention. Credbility
must always be multiplied with awareness as the basic equation of any
information-curating algoritm. And this is of course why we now move
into the golden age of the sociogram. Why else would there be free
gmail, free facebook and twotter accounts etc in the first place.
Come on? This is of course all properly calculated. Nothing is ever
for free unless you get a bubble gum from a stranger at Burning Man.

And please please please, I'm not saying money is not important. Not
in any way whatsoever. And I'm not saying an old power structure is
over and done with. We see traces even of the feudal system everyday
in our lives today (Islam and Catholicism to name but two of its
long-lasting bi-products), but here we are talking of of changes and
eventual revolutions in a Bergsonian long duree, but still correct,
manner. And attention is creeping in everywhere as a source of power.
And how do we study it? Well, just look at what the Silicon Valley
behemoths are going after and you will find where the power of
attention is heading next. Money is a means to power. And will be,
especially as attention can NOT be accumulated to then be traded. It's
just that attention is an incredibly complex beast possibly producing
a worse class division than anything we have previously seen. It must
therefore not be ignored just because models that are not complex
enoigh to understand the world today. For example: Was The French
Revolution really a revolution, or merely the symptom of the real one
(which of course happened in Germany in 1450)?

I'm not the slightest bit optimistic about the future. But I believe
our best shot as saving the planet, fighting class divisions and
alienation etc is a proper netocratic metaphysical system to be
developed. My shot is syntheism (what Simon Critchley calls mystical
anarchism and Alain Badiou heralds as truth as an act). That's
where I'm heading next in my research and literary work. Once that
is done, I agree with Zizek and Badiou that we can create another
proper symptom of a revolution, And in this activist work, keeping the
Internet free and open as much as possible is the truly revolutionary
activity of our time. I'm glad Slavoj Zizek finally sees the Pirates
as the forebearers of this major movement.

All the very best
Alexander




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