Re: Lori Emerson: What's Wrong With the Internet and How

2015-07-28 Thread Juergen Fenn
Am 28.07.2015 um 17:44 schrieb Florian Cramer :

> The Internet *is* it's lowest protocol layers.
>
>   No, it isn't, since it is neither immaterial nor a perpetuum mobile,
>   but runs on hardware and electricity.

Touché, but in fact it is the network protocols that determine what the users 
can do with their hardware.

Regards,
Jürgen.

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Re: Lori Emerson: What's Wrong With the Internet and How

2015-07-28 Thread John Hopkins

On 28/Jul/15 02:56, Iain Boal wrote:


So there was a purely political decision to build in the asymmetries.
Can you corroborate, beyond the mere assertion? Who? When? Evidence
welcome.  IB


Good question -- I don't think there is such a thing as 'purely political' 
decisions -- that would suggest that causation for techno-social change arises 
and is implemented without relation to actual resource constraints. (Nothing is 
purely political, eh?)


I am no expert in this question, but in principle, when the task of engineering 
a solution is in progress, there is a finite number of assumptions, and 
variables that one is able to consider -- the solution is never perfect. It can 
approach perfection but that approach would generally behave asymptotically, 
based on the ever-increasing consumption of resources necessary to more and more 
accurately model the reality that the solution is embedded within and that is 
impressing itself on the solution.


A systems approach -- which was, if nothing else, the widest approach of the 
social organization (the US military-industrial complex) that was spawning these 
solutions (networked communications) -- if not a more close structured approach 
for the particular development project (solution).


No systems-based solutions are perfect. And it's easy to look back and 
conjecture about where precisely the imperfection arose -- from intent, from 
lack of time/funding/resources to further optimize solutions, from lack of 
understanding of ultimate use of the protocols, etc. And I'm not sure of the 
point in spending time in trying to suss out particular details aside from that 
process throwing light onto more general flaws in wider processes -- there are 
thousands of technological implementations that drive our lives in one way or 
another -- perhaps it's better to understand some principles as to the social 
dynamic of how those 'protocols' arise and control us than to reverse-engineer 
each particular protocol and determine its genesis.


I would suggest that one piece of evidence that would support MorlockElloi's 
assertion would be to see where the developer(s) studied! (MIT?, likely).



The Internet *is* it's lowest protocol layers. The ideology and
politics are embedded in protocols, and attempts to 'solve' the problem
without addressing these fundamental issues are doomed to fail.


I would totally agree with this, and it's possible to drill 'deeper' into 
protocorollary layers of a technology below what is traditionally held as 
protocol -- into the protocols of systems theory, into the military itself (the 
'protocols' of Sun Tzu!)...


etc...

JH


--
++
Dr. John Hopkins, BSc, MFA, PhD
grounded on a granite batholith
twitter: @neoscenes
http://tech-no-mad.net/blog/
++


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Re: WhiteSave.me -- The App That Delivers [digect 2x: olma, pm]

2015-07-28 Thread nettime's_privileged_position

 Re:  WhiteSave.me -- The App That Delivers Privilege
  seb olma 
  pm 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

From: seb olma 
Subject: Re:  WhiteSave.me -- The App That Delivers Privilege
Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2015 05:57:20 +0200

Brilliant!!!

Sent from my toaster

 <...>

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From: pm 
Subject: Re:  WhiteSave.me -- The App That Delivers Privilege
Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2015 10:54:03 +0200

   An echo to Dmytri's post about whitesave.me - and for french readers:

Last issue of visual/cultural studies review 'Poli' is out and focuses
on racial biases in technology.

Poli #10, 'Techno-racismes':

https://polirevue.wordpress.com/anciens-numeros/numero-10/
___
pali meursault
http://www.palimeursault.net
p...@palimeursault.net

Le 27 juil. 2015 ??? 19:03, Dmytri Kleiner a ???crit :

WhiteSave.me
The App That Delivers Privilege

 <...>

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 


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Re: Lori Emerson: What's Wrong With the Internet and How

2015-07-28 Thread Florian Cramer
   On Mon, Jul 27, 2015 at 9:28 PM, <[1]morlockel...@yahoo.com> wrote:

 The Internet *is* it's lowest protocol layers.

   No, it isn't, since it is neither immaterial nor a perpetuum mobile,
   but runs on hardware and electricity.
   -F

<...>

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***SPAM*** Re: Lori Emerson: What's Wrong With the Internet and How

2015-07-28 Thread morlockelloi
I was present when people with pointy ears entered IETF meetings and 
ordered this. Is this the answer you expect?


Perhaps search engines can provide better answers. Worth trying:

ex. http://www.quora.com/Why-is-ADSL-asymmetric

Without getting in codecs and frequency allocations, consider that there 
are perfectly functioning symmetric variants of DSL (SDSL etc.) The 
underlying narrative is that "there is more download than upload", which 
then, combined with NATs, becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy.


Before DSL, we had modems for analog audio lines, and they were fully 
symmetric.


To dig out the chain of causality, one would need to track where this 
narrative originated in 90s, and how it found its way into the standards 
bodies, and why ISPs preferred ADSL to SDSL. All in 90s, it was too late 
after that.


It may well be true that most people really have nothing to say and 
create, so asymmetry makes sense, as they just need to be fed. But 
neglecting social consequences and amplifying this situation with 
technology *is* a political decision. Most people don't vote - does it 
mean that the number of voting booths should be cut down?



On 7/28/15, 2:56, Iain Boal wrote:


So there was a purely political decision to build in the asymmetries.
Can you corroborate, beyond the mere assertion? Who? When? Evidence
welcome.  IB



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Re: Lori Emerson: What's Wrong With the Internet and How

2015-07-28 Thread Lori Emerson
   Hi all, I'm glad to see the interview is being circulated, especially
   as I still worry it's too technical for most readers. And certainly,
   the design of TCP/IP was very political - Andrew Russell talks about
   the historical details in his book Open Standards. I've been working on
   an article called "The Net Has Never Been Neutral" where I try to delve
   into the larger political implications of its design - happy to share
   this with anyone b/c. But, as Day points out in the interview, the fact
   that certain decisions were made about the layers explicitly so the
   design would not resemble what the French were doing with CYCLADES is
   one example of politics at play. I'd also say that there's politics
   involved even when there's no explicit or conscious political intent.Â
   yrs, Lori

   On Tue, Jul 28, 2015 at 3:56 AM, Iain Boal  wrote:

 So there was a purely political decision to build in the
 asymmetries.
 Can you corroborate, beyond the mere assertion? Who? When? Evidence
 welcome.  IB

 On Jul 27, 2015, at 8:28 PM, morlockel...@yahoo.com wrote:

 > The Internet *is* it's lowest protocol layers. The ideology and
 > politics are embedded in protocols, and attempts to 'solve' the problem
 > without addressing these fundamental issues are doomed to fail.
 >
 > Example: the asymmetry of DSL and cable bandwidths in the two
 > directions is built into the link layer, and it was purely political
 > decision, little to do with technology.
 <...>

   --
   Lori Emerson
   Associate Professor | Director, Media Archaeology Lab
   Department of English and Intermedia Arts, Writing, and PerformanceÂ
   University of Colorado at Boulder
   Hellems 101, 226 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0226
   loriemerson.net | mediaarchaeologylab.com



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Re: Lori Emerson: What's Wrong With the Internet and How

2015-07-28 Thread Iain Boal
So there was a purely political decision to build in the asymmetries.
Can you corroborate, beyond the mere assertion? Who? When? Evidence 
welcome.  IB


On Jul 27, 2015, at 8:28 PM, morlockel...@yahoo.com wrote:

> The Internet *is* it's lowest protocol layers. The ideology and 
> politics are embedded in protocols, and attempts to 'solve' the problem 
> without addressing these fundamental issues are doomed to fail.
>
> Example: the asymmetry of DSL and cable bandwidths in the two 
> directions is built into the link layer, and it was purely political 
> decision, little to do with technology.
>
> On 7/27/15, 11:53, Florian Cramer wrote:
>
>>It seems as if a more apt title for this interview would be "What's
>>Wrong With TCP/IP and How We Can Fix It", since the Internet is now
>>much more than its lowest protocol layer. - That said, one should make
>>all "net neutrality" activists take note of Day's excellent critique of
>>this concept.


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