Re: [nfc-l] reflections on a monumental nocturnal migration

2010-09-15 Thread Mike Powers
Hi all,

Ditto (almost) to what Benjamin wrote: we (Andrew Farnsworth, Anne
Klingensmith, and I) have several microphones out in the Ithaca area hope to
analyze the night of the 10th shortly.  We're looking forward to comparisons
with the various recording stations around the northeast!

Earlier this evening it was quite active in the southern tier of NY, with a
good flight of thrushes:  mostly Veery followed by Swainson's Thrush with a
couple of Gray-cheeked as well.

Cheers,
Mike

--
Mike Powers
Horseheads, NY


On Wed, Sep 15, 2010 at 9:21 PM, Benjamin Van Doren wrote:

> Bill & David -
>
> Andrew Farnsworth and I have 6 ARUs deployed within the greater NY metro
> area, so we too have recordings for that night. Can't wait to see what they
> hold (though everything may not be extracted and classified for few months).
> I was listening for about an hour on the night of the 10th and heard many
> more flight calls than I've ever heard from my house, so the flight should
> be interesting to quantify (and interesting to compare to the Cape May
> mics).
>
> Good listening, watching, and predicting, everyone!
>
> Benjamin Van Doren
> White Plains, NY
>
>
> On Wed, Sep 15, 2010 at 8:17 PM, David La Puma wrote:
>
>> Awesome, Bill.
>>
>> Might I add that tonight should be an excellent flight for the same
>> region; the largest since the Sept 10-11 flight. If you find me tomorrow in
>> the early AM, I'll have a Rogue Northwestern Ale freshly chilled.
>>
>> Cheers- and good listening!
>>
>> David
>>
>> ps. we have data from several mics around Cape May for that night- so we
>> should talk about comparing our analysis once we bring in the recordings.
>>
>>
>> 
>>
>> David A. La Puma
>> Postdoctoral Associate
>> New Jersey Audubon Society
>> 600 Route 47 North
>> Cape May Court House, NJ 08210
>> Office: 609.861.1608 x33
>> Fax:609.861.1651
>>
>> Websites:
>> http://www.woodcreeper.com
>> http://badbirdz2.wordpress.com
>>
>> Photos:
>> http://www.flickr.com/photos/woodcreeper
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Sep 15, 2010 at 4:05 PM, Bill Evans 
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Nfcers,
>>>
>>> I begin by stating simply that if anyone ever substantiates a future
>>> nocturnal vertebrate migration over interior northeastern US (in the first
>>> two weeks of September) bigger than what occurred the night of Sep 10-11,
>>> 2010.I will buy fine ale for the whole nfc listserv membership at a pub
>>> of consensual choice somewhere on the planet. So, for those who have an ear
>>> to hear and an eye to see in this manner, take note of future fall
>>> migrations over northeastern US in case of cashing in on my offer. I wager,
>>> given the rarity of such large nocturnal migrations in the past 20 years,
>>> and the crushing inertia of human civilisation, that a flight the density
>>> and breadth of Sep 10-11 2010 will not happen again in our lives across
>>> interior northeastern USA.  If so, I will be singing "kumbaya" in reverance.
>>>
>>> As I recall, it was about a week in advance that I began preparations to
>>> surf the then subtley-evident behemoth wave. Allocation of spousal attention
>>> was reduced; the kids welfare rationalized circularly by my pending
>>> documentary actions. We walk a thin line of sanity in this nocturnal
>>> migration preoccupation, especially so during wartime and amidst other human
>>> tragedies on our nerve within a keystroke. But we prevail in the bigger
>>> picture, imprinting earth with our natural history activities, respectfully
>>> & nonetheless.
>>>
>>> The pulse of migration over central New York State on the night of Sep
>>> 10-11 rocked the relative historic framework. My initial calculations were
>>> off (http://www.birdingonthe.net/mailinglists/NFCL.html#1283970775), but
>>> you only lose in such events when you miss them. The flight happened two
>>> nights later than I thought, and Catharus fuscescens y Wilsonia pusilla
>>> flight calling turned out to be normal for the time of year, instead of the
>>> higher numbers and proportions I had guessed. But the number of migrants
>>> aloft burst forth with full remnant ebullience. That density was nature-born
>>> and the species composition a delightfully telling ancient echo. The flight
>>> is now just a memory for a few of us, but indicative records remain:
>>>
>>> Radar reflectivity and velocity images fr

Fwd: [nfc-l] detection settings for raven pro?

2009-08-21 Thread Mike Powers
Hi all,

Ug, one of those days:  I realize I sent this reply directly to Eric
rather than the list.
-Mike


-- Forwarded message --
From: Mike Powers 
Date: Fri, Aug 21, 2009 at 11:33 AM
Subject: Re: [nfc-l] detection settings for raven pro?
To: e kent 


Hi Eric (and everyone),

We've been using Raven Pro 1.4 beta to scour our nocturnal recordings
for flight calls.  I've been testing a new recording unit and running
Raven detectors on the sound files (WAV format) each morning.  This
season I have found two detector settings that I'm overall very
pleased with.

Our best results (thus far) are from running two Band-limited Energy
Detectors (BLED), one that covers the 6 - 11kHz (mimicking Bill's
tseep detector) and one that is limited to 2.25 - 3.75 kHz (mimicking
Bill's thrush detector).  I've attached both detectors to this email
if you (or anyone else) is interested in trying them, at least as a
starting point for your own recordings.  If anyone does I'd love to
hear how they work and/or what adjustments were needed.  I also wrote
out the settings below if you just want to peruse them.

A caveat:  these detectors seem to work well for my site in
Horseheads, NY (35 miles southwest of Ithaca), but from our anecdotal
experiences it seems detectors may have to be tweaked to be
site-specific.  Also, an exclusion band is desirable on rainy nights,
I've had good results using this feature this season.  I included
these settings as well though I only use them when Raven returns over
1000 events (in the Sparrow band) due to rain.  I'm still testing
Exclusion Band settings in the Thrush band to counter rain.

Bird wise:  I found good numbers two nights ago, the night of 19
August.  My Sparrow detector picked found 145 selections, 136 were
actual calls.  I haven't gone back to put IDs and numbers on them yet,
but White-throated Sparrow, Ovenbird, American Redstart, Canada,
Black-and-white, and Black-throated Blue Warblers stuck out, there are
many Zeeps, Double-banded Up- and Down-sweeps that need closer
attention.  I'm not done with the Thrush band yet, most (if not all)
of what I've seen so far are Veery.  Apologies I don't have the IDs
and numbers broken out yet.

Again, the current settings are below my sig file, note that I did not
enter anything to four or five decimal places.  Raven appropriately
re-sizes these entries automatically.

Cheers,
Mike

--
Mike Powers
Research Biologist, Conservation Science
Cornell Lab of Ornithology
159 Sapsucker Woods Road
Ithaca, NY 14850
email:  me...@cornell.edu


SPARROW DETECTOR
Band Tab
Min freq:  6000 Hz
Max freq:  11000 Hz
Min Duration: 26.7 ms
Max Duration:  400 ms
Min Separation:  101. ms

Noise Tab
Min Occupancy: 25.0 %
Return Occupancy - unchecked
SNR Threshold: 25 dB
Block Size:  4997. ms
Hope Size:  245. ms
Percentile: 50.0

Exclusion Band unused, except on particularly rainy nights.  If needed I use:
Min Freq:  2000 Hz
Max Freq:  4000 Hz
SNR Threshold: 6.0 or 8.0 (depends on how each fairs, but these seem
to give decent results)

Bandwidth Tab is unused.

THRUSH DETECTOR
Band Tab
Min freq:  2250 Hz
Max freq:  3750 Hz
Min Duration: 32 ms
Max Duration: 330.7 ms
Min Separation: 48 ms

Noise Tab
Min Occupancy: 20.0 %
Return Occupancy: unchecked
SNR Threshold: 4.0 dB
Block Size: 997. ms
Hope Size:  250.7 ms
Percentile: 50.0

Exclusion Band unused, except on particularly rainy nights and
selection tables are greater than 7500.  I'm still working with this
to get a reasonable result.

Bandwidth Tab is unused.

Cheers,
Mike

--
Mike Powers
Research Biologist, Conservation Science
Cornell Lab of Ornithology
159 Sapsucker Woods Road
Ithaca, NY 14850
email:  me...@cornell.edu


On Thu, Aug 20, 2009 at 6:29 PM, e kent wrote:
> Last spring I used the software tools from oldbird.org (tseep-x, thrush-x
> and GlassOfFire) to examine sound files.  Unfortunately, it was a bit
> tedious as I was recording in an unsupported bit-rate. So I made batch and
> shell scripts to move, convert, and examine the files
> ~relatively~ automatically.  However, I have Raven Pro now (1.4. beta) and
> am wondering if anyone has detection settings to share?  That way, I can do
> all detections without spending time converting, etc.
>
> By the way, once I used "GlassofFire" I really liked how it lets you quickly
> categorizing and move results.  Guess I'll see if it's still useful if I can
> move to doing all detections in Raven.
>
> Thanks for any help!
> Eric
>

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MEP-Sparrow
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MEP-Thrush
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