Re: Top (=10) Issues faced by Oracle DBAs Deploying in a SAN/NAS

2003-09-28 Thread Tim Gorman
Title: Re: Top (=10) Issues faced by Oracle DBAs Deploying in a SAN/NAS



NAS mistakes:

Not dedicating two (or more) network segments to NAS access only, segregated from other uses
Should you just plug a NAS into a general-purpose LAN and start connecting servers to it?
Why would more than one network port on a server using NAS storage be a good idea?
Why are two (or more, not one) dedicated network segments a good idea?
Not placing data structures like online redo logfiles, RBS/UNDO datafiles, lkDBNAME file, and at least one controlfile on direct-attach HDD or SAN
If there is a policy to place all corporate data on the shared storage (NAS), then surely redo, RBS/UNDO etc should not be considered corporate data
Often, the lkDBNAME mount lock file in the $ORACLE_HOME/dbs directory should be placed on direct-attach HDD or SAN, else ORA-27086 can happen
Oracle documentation mentions resolution of ORA-27806 by running unlocking commands on NetApps console, but the best solution is prevention...
Not placing file-systems like user home directories, ORACLE_HOME, admin/log/trc, APPL_TOP, etc on the NAS and placing heavily-accessed datafiles on direct-attach HDD or SAN
Why not place low-demand file-systems on the lower-performance storage and high-demand file-systems on higher-performance storage?

My $0.02...



on 9/25/03 11:59 AM, Gaja Krishna Vaidyanatha at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Fellow Listers,
 
 If you don't deal with Oracle databases on SAN/NAS
 environments, this posting may not interest you. If
 so, my apologies, please delete this. Otherwise,
 please read on.
 
 In an effort to better understand what issues you face
 when deploying an Oracle database in a SAN/NAS
 environment, I am writing to you to get some real
 life feedback. Although I have a fair idea, where
 some of the pain lies, it would be much more valuable
 if you could tell me. Kind of like From the horse's
 mouth..;-) And I truly meant that as a
 compliment...:-)
 
 My goal is to fully understand where the real pain
 lies, so that appropriate solutions can be built to
 alleviate or even eliminate the pain. You can be as
 broad or narrow in your responses using the following
 topics as guidelines:
 
 * Initial SAN/NAS Configuration for Database Creation
 and Application Deployment
 * Ongoing Storage Volume Management in a SAN/NAS
 * Ongoing Storage Administration (Growth, Resizing)
 * Performance Optimization  Troubleshooting 
 * Things that require automation
 * Anything else you think is important that I have
 missed
 
 I do really appreciate you taking the time to put your
 feedback in black and white. Those of you who take
 the time and effort to provide feedback, will be
 entered in a raffle to for some T-shirts and other
 freebies. Oh, BTW, when you do send your response,
 please provide your full contact information, so that
 I know where to mail the goodies.
 
 In the interest of not flooding the list, please
 send me your feedback directly to [EMAIL PROTECTED] As
 a courtesy to my fellow listers, I will collate all
 responses and post a summary in the near future. You
 can count on me to do that.
 
 
 Best regards,
 
 
 Gaja
 
 =
 Gaja Krishna Vaidyanatha | E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Principal Technical Product Manager | Phone: (650)-527-3180
 Application Performance Management | Web: http://www.veritas.com
 Veritas Corporation |
 
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Re: Top (=10) Issues faced by Oracle DBAs Deploying in a SAN/NAS

2003-09-28 Thread Tanel Poder



I would still rank undo  redologs together 
with regular data because they're crucial for survivability and consistency 
ofinformation...

Tanel.

  


  If there is a policy to place all “corporate data” on 
  the shared storage (NAS), then surely redo, RBS/UNDO etc should not be 
  considered “corporate data” 
  Often, the “lkDBNAME” mount lock file in the 
  “$ORACLE_HOME/dbs” directory should be placed on direct-attach HDD or SAN, 
  else ORA-27086 can happen
  
Oracle documentation mentions resolution of 
ORA-27806 by running unlocking commands on NetApps console, but the best 
solution is prevention...
Not placing file-systems like user home directories, 
ORACLE_HOME, admin/log/trc, APPL_TOP, etc on the NAS and placing 
heavily-accessed datafiles on direct-attach HDD or SAN

  Why not place low-demand file-systems on the 
  lower-performance storage and high-demand file-systems on 
  higher-performance storage?


Top (=10) Issues faced by Oracle DBAs Deploying in a SAN/NAS

2003-09-25 Thread Gaja Krishna Vaidyanatha
Fellow Listers,

If you don't deal with Oracle databases on SAN/NAS
environments, this posting may not interest you. If
so, my apologies, please delete this. Otherwise,
please read on.

In an effort to better understand what issues you face
when deploying an Oracle database in a SAN/NAS
environment, I am writing to you to get some real
life feedback. Although I have a fair idea, where
some of the pain lies, it would be much more valuable
if you could tell me. Kind of like From the horse's
mouth..;-) And I truly meant that as a
compliment...:-)

My goal is to fully understand where the real pain
lies, so that appropriate solutions can be built to
alleviate or even eliminate the pain. You can be as
broad or narrow in your responses using the following
topics as guidelines:

* Initial SAN/NAS Configuration for Database Creation
  and Application Deployment
* Ongoing Storage Volume Management in a SAN/NAS
* Ongoing Storage Administration (Growth, Resizing)
* Performance Optimization  Troubleshooting 
* Things that require automation
* Anything else you think is important that I have
  missed

I do really appreciate you taking the time to put your
feedback in black and white. Those of you who take
the time and effort to provide feedback, will be
entered in a raffle to for some T-shirts and other
freebies. Oh, BTW, when you do send your response,
please provide your full contact information, so that
I know where to mail the goodies.

In the interest of not flooding the list, please
send me your feedback directly to [EMAIL PROTECTED] As
a courtesy to my fellow listers, I will collate all
responses and post a summary in the near future. You
can count on me to do that.


Best regards,


Gaja

=
Gaja Krishna Vaidyanatha|  E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Principal Technical Product Manager  |  Phone: (650)-527-3180
Application Performance Management   |  Web: http://www.veritas.com
Veritas Corporation |

__
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-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: Gaja Krishna Vaidyanatha
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Top (=10) Issues faced by Oracle DBAs Deploying in a SAN/NAS

2003-09-25 Thread zhu chao
Hi, gaja
I post the feedback to list and hope others can also cc a copy to the list so that 
we share our experience.

My small database runs on a small basic san: two database on V880/E4500 and two 
standby server , share a storage which is consistent of 4*Sun T3, with 2 FC-switch.
Our pains we suffer:
1. Must have DMP or something like that configured. Or one path fail, database 
fail. Controller fail is not someting rare.We have an 2 hours outage once because of 
failed controller on T3 and unproper DMP config.

2.We have raid10 for production and raid5 for standby database.

3.Sun T3(under control of VxVM/VXFS) is really poor in disk performance.We have 
9(4-4 mirror, one standby) as raid1 with 1G cache.300+random IO(blocksize 8k) satured 
the storage.90+% busy and iowait 30+%

4. SAN Zone is not configured here and all server can see all the disks. This 
gives flexible control but harder to manage.

5. Our basic SAN is not a really SAN. We still use one server to have exclusive 
control of one T3.So , some T3 are extreme busy while other T3 are basicaly idle. THis 
waste resource.But as we do not have another software layer, we used SAN just for 
Failover, any host can take over any storage.


Regrads
Zhu Chao.


- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, September 26, 2003 2:59 AM


 Fellow Listers,
 
 If you don't deal with Oracle databases on SAN/NAS
 environments, this posting may not interest you. If
 so, my apologies, please delete this. Otherwise,
 please read on.
 
 In an effort to better understand what issues you face
 when deploying an Oracle database in a SAN/NAS
 environment, I am writing to you to get some real
 life feedback. Although I have a fair idea, where
 some of the pain lies, it would be much more valuable
 if you could tell me. Kind of like From the horse's
 mouth..;-) And I truly meant that as a
 compliment...:-)
 
 My goal is to fully understand where the real pain
 lies, so that appropriate solutions can be built to
 alleviate or even eliminate the pain. You can be as
 broad or narrow in your responses using the following
 topics as guidelines:
 
 * Initial SAN/NAS Configuration for Database Creation
   and Application Deployment
 * Ongoing Storage Volume Management in a SAN/NAS
 * Ongoing Storage Administration (Growth, Resizing)
 * Performance Optimization  Troubleshooting 
 * Things that require automation
 * Anything else you think is important that I have
   missed
 
 I do really appreciate you taking the time to put your
 feedback in black and white. Those of you who take
 the time and effort to provide feedback, will be
 entered in a raffle to for some T-shirts and other
 freebies. Oh, BTW, when you do send your response,
 please provide your full contact information, so that
 I know where to mail the goodies.
 
 In the interest of not flooding the list, please
 send me your feedback directly to [EMAIL PROTECTED] As
 a courtesy to my fellow listers, I will collate all
 responses and post a summary in the near future. You
 can count on me to do that.
 
 
 Best regards,
 
 
 Gaja
 
 =
 Gaja Krishna Vaidyanatha|  E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Principal Technical Product Manager  |  Phone: (650)-527-3180
 Application Performance Management   |  Web: http://www.veritas.com
 Veritas Corporation |
 
 __
 Do you Yahoo!?
 The New Yahoo! Shopping - with improved product search
 http://shopping.yahoo.com
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
 -- 
 Author: Gaja Krishna Vaidyanatha
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
 San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
 -
 To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
 to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
 the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L
 (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
 also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).
 
 
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: zhu chao
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
-
To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L
(or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).