Re: Why doesn't my lens work?

2003-03-07 Thread Gregory L. Hansen
Butch Black said:

 Gregory L. Hansen wrote:
  I'm having trouble figuring out why my Kalimar 500mm f/8 reflex lens,
  manual, doesn't seem to work.
 
  Pictures I've taken with it seemed grayish, grainy, low contrast,
  under-exposed. snip

 I would do a couple tests. First, take a good look at the negatives. Are
 they very dark or very thin compared to a negative that prints well? Thin
 means you are underexposing, dark overexposing. Both could give you that
 flat, grainy look you were describing.

Negatives always look thin to me.  The prints, without extra brightness,
came out pretty dark from the machine at CVS.  I tried a Motophoto, I
think they removed some of the red, and they came out much nicer, but
still low contrast.  The guy that handled it wasn't working last night,
I'll try to find him tonight and see if he can tell me how much
brightening he had to do, if he has any opinions on it.

Also, I realized that the sensor arm tells the camera how much the lens
will stop down when the picture is taken, but the lens is always f/8, so
it wants to tell the camera that this is as much light as it's going to
get.  So setting the arm to f/1 doesn't necessarily mean anything.


 Second. Were you shooting in program or an auto exposure mode. I don't think
 reflex lenses work properly in auto exposure.

Aperture priority.


 Third. If the negs were underexposed, were you compensating for shooting
 snow. You should open up 1-2 stops for snow or sand.

+1 exposure compensation and bracketing, I'd thought +- 1 EV but the
camera was set to +- 0.5 EV.


 Fourth. Inexpensive reflex lenses have a reputation of being slower then
 marked.

 I would test the lens on a wall indoors with and without the TC. You should
 get a reading 2 stops slower with the TC on. I would also test against
 another lens (not reflex) preferably telephoto at f8 you should get the same
 readings which is a good way of telling if your lens is slower then f8.

I was just testing it last night, setting camera parameters on my K1000
and in manual mode on my ZX-L with other lenses set to f/8, and then with
the reflex.  For instance, 400 ASA, f/8, 1/8 second.  And it did actually
seem to meter right, although my SMCP-M 50/2 seemed to want half a stop
more light than my other lenses.

I wasn't using the TC at the time, I only used that to see where the
sensor arm moves to.


 Finally. As mentioned by others, inexpensive reflex lenses are notorious for
 being flat with poor color and adding an inexpensive TC would only make
 matters worse.

I'm starting to think this is it.  It's supposed to be warm tomorrow,
maybe I'll look for some birdies and try Sunny 16, comparison with other
lenses (but none of them have that much telephoto), and a wide range of
exposure values, and see if I can get a definitive opinion.  I was
thinking of trying to push e.g. 400 film to 800 or 1600 to see if I can
increase the contrast a little.  But if the lens is just naturally washed
out, I might have to just put up with it for a long time until I can save
up for a decent one.  And I'm not sure what that would be, but I'll be
aiming for $500 or $600, and the Sigma 170-500mm seems to be about all
there is.  There's the Sigma 600mm reflex for $379, but I don't think I
want another manual fixed aperture.

People have said how expensive the Limited lenses are, but I've been
pricing telephotos that seem to run $2000 to $11,000, and then I saw the
Limiteds for $500 to $800 and thought pshaw, for the best money can buy
that's pretty darn cheap.



Re: Why doesn't my lens work?

2003-03-07 Thread Gregory L. Hansen
Brendan said:

  The age old grey snow metering error, the camera
 tried to make the snow ( white ) 18 % grey. The low
 contrast tho is the lens, the kalimar 500mm F8 is the
 same as my vivitar 400mm, low not contrasty flat
 shots,

Low contrast lens, huh?  I think I'd just about reached that conclusion
independently.  That means I'll just have a low contrast lens for a long
time, until I can buy something decent with that kind of telephoto.



Why doesn't my lens work?

2003-03-06 Thread Gregory L. Hansen
I'm having trouble figuring out why my Kalimar 500mm f/8 reflex lens,
manual, doesn't seem to work.

Pictures I've taken with it seemed greyish, grainy, low contrast,
under-wxposed.  I took pictures of animals in snow and the prints came out
kind of dark showing snow texture and animals too dark to see many
details.  I had the shop do a few reprints and the normal setting on the
machine turned out a truly dark print, they'd been done with considerable
brightening as-is.

I put the lens on a TC and put a pencil mark where it brought the
feedthrough, and compared it with other lenses I have.  And it seemed to
be telling the camera that it's about an f/1 lens!

But then when I put that and other lenses on my ZX-L and K1000 and set
parameters for proper exposure (in my room with incadescent lighting) they
all matched.  E.g. 400 ASA, f/8, 1/8 second.  That says the camera is
metering correctly through the lens, but the pictures and the TC say
different.

So what's going on?




Re: Why doesn't my lens work?

2003-03-06 Thread Gary L. Murphy
Gregory L. Hansen wrote:

I'm having trouble figuring out why my Kalimar 500mm f/8 reflex lens,
manual, doesn't seem to work.
Pictures I've taken with it seemed greyish, grainy, low contrast,
under-wxposed.  I took pictures of animals in snow and the prints came out
Using a TC with a Kalimar Reflex lens, that's what I would expect. I 
owned one of those reflex lenses for just long enough to see how bad 
they really are and I did not use a TC. I shudder to think of the low 
contrast with one...

--
Later,
Gary


Re: Why doesn't my lens work?

2003-03-06 Thread Jerry in Houston

: Re: Why doesn't my lens work?

My first question would be, what kind of pictures does
it take when used without the TC?  When shooting
normally lit subjects, i.e. not as brightly lit as
snow.  As already stated shooting snow is tough anyway
and the reflection can fool even the best meters. 
That f8 lens would be become an f16 with a 2X TC...or
is it f32, i.e. 2 stops?

Ignore the hardware elitists that take every
opportunity to dis those who whose equipment they
disdain and do not try to help.

Jerry in Houston


was the actual exposure with the tc and lens
correct?  
snow can trick a 
meter and cuase it to underexpose . . .

Gregory L. Hansen wrote:
 I'm having trouble figuring out why my Kalimar 500mm

f/8 reflex lens,
 manual, doesn't seem to work.




Re: Why doesn't my lens work?

2003-03-06 Thread Butch Black
Gregory L. Hansen wrote:
 I'm having trouble figuring out why my Kalimar 500mm f/8 reflex lens,
 manual, doesn't seem to work.

 Pictures I've taken with it seemed grayish, grainy, low contrast,
 under-exposed. snip

I would do a couple tests. First, take a good look at the negatives. Are
they very dark or very thin compared to a negative that prints well? Thin
means you are underexposing, dark overexposing. Both could give you that
flat, grainy look you were describing.

Second. Were you shooting in program or an auto exposure mode. I don't think
reflex lenses work properly in auto exposure.

Third. If the negs were underexposed, were you compensating for shooting
snow. You should open up 1-2 stops for snow or sand.

Fourth. Inexpensive reflex lenses have a reputation of being slower then
marked.

I would test the lens on a wall indoors with and without the TC. You should
get a reading 2 stops slower with the TC on. I would also test against
another lens (not reflex) preferably telephoto at f8 you should get the same
readings which is a good way of telling if your lens is slower then f8.

Finally. As mentioned by others, inexpensive reflex lenses are notorious for
being flat with poor color and adding an inexpensive TC would only make
matters worse.

My best guesses. Underexposed negs you didn't compensate for the snow.
Overexposed negs you were shooting on auto and the set up doesn't work that
way.

I hope this helps.

BUTCH

Each man had only one genuine vocation - to find the way to himself.

Hermann Hess (Damien)