Re: Perelman on Brenner

2004-01-27 Thread Sabri Oncu
Paul:

 However, white collar (non-productive) workers
 are a fixed cost.  Squeezing their wages reduces
 fixed cost and hence can improve profits.

Being an ex-whitecollar worker, I am not so sure about
this Paul.

As a saying goes in the business world, no body is
indispensable.

At least, this is what I experienced when I was there.

Why was I a fixed cost to the establishment I worked
at?

As the COO of a company who wanted to keep me, when I
resigned and conditioned my stay for a substantial
raise, once said:

You will do what you gotta do!


I don't think there are many in India or in Turkey or
in the US, for that matter, who know certain things as
well as I do, but I left and they lived happily ever
after!

Best,

Sabri


Excerpt from Kevin Phillips's new book

2004-01-27 Thread Louis Proyect
Rise of a ruling-class family
How generations of high finance and Ivy League breeding led to a
presidency handed from father to son. An excerpt from American Dynasty.
- - - - - - - - - - - -
By Kevin Phillips
Jan. 27, 2004  |  Concern about a U.S. dynastic presidency first emerged
in 2000, prompted by skeptics of the Bush succession, as well as by
amateur historians unnerved by analogies to the 17th century English
Stuart and 19th century French Bourbon restorations. The topic gained
force and more widespread credibility when the 2002 elections confirmed
George W. Bush's popularity and when the war of early spring 2003
displayed his personal commitment to resuming his father's unfinished
combat with Iraq's Saddam Hussein. Controversial wars and geopolitical
ambitions, after all, have frequently originated as dynastic ambitions.
Other institutional aspects of a family-based presidency warrant
national attention. Dynasties tend to show continuities of policy and
interest-group bias -- in the case of the Bushes, favoritism toward the
energy sector, defense industries, the Pentagon and the CIA, as well as
insistence on tax breaks for the investor class and upper-income groups.
By inauguration day of 2001, Houston-based Enron had a relationship with
the Bush clan going back a decade and a half. Families restored to power
also have a history of seeking revenge against old foes as well as
recalling longtime loyalists and retainers. George W. Bush's record has
included retiring such taunters of his father as Texas governor Ann
Richards (in 1994) and House Speaker Newt Gingrich (Bush helped to force
him out after the 1998 elections) and appointing former officials dating
back not just to his father's term but to the Ford administration of
1974-76, a virtual incubator of the Republican Party's Bush faction.
This dynasticism was hardly a phenomenon unique to the United States. In
the first few years of the 21st century, the restoration of old European
royal houses was discussed in Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania and Italy. As in
the United States, the principals were political conservatives.
Another questionable aspect of dynastic control is the effect of
biological inheritance. History is all too familiar with hereditary
traits like the Hapsburg chin and the Tudor temper. Some pundits have
queried whether heredity might likewise explain certain behaviors shared
by the two Bush presidents -- frenetic activity, scrambled speech, the
hint of dyslexic arrangements of thought. Although the press has been
reticent to pursue such matters, they do have a genuine relevance.
Three, perhaps four, generations of Bushes have displayed great
capacities for remembering names, faces and statistics. Dallas News
reporter Bill Minutaglio, a biographer of the younger Bush, discovered
that George H.W. Bush went so far as to tell his spokesman Marlin
Fitzwater to gather together the photographs of the Washington press
corps so he could memorize all their names; the Bush men were always
startlingly better than anyone else at memorizing names. At the same
time, both father and son have shown little talent for conceptualization
or abstraction. Is it a coincidence? Dynasty, with its subordination of
individual achievement to gene pools and bloodlines, always involves a
gamble on the nuances of heredity.
In the United States, as we will see, the 20th century rise of the Bush
family was built on the five pillars of American global sway: the
international reach of U.S. investment banking, the emerging giantism of
the military-industrial complex, the ballooning of the CIA and kindred
intelligence operations, the drive for U.S. control of global oil
supplies, and a close alliance with Britain and the English-speaking
community. This century of upward momentum brought a sequence of
controversies, albeit ones that never gained critical mass -- such as
the exposure in 1942 of Prescott Bush's corporate directorship links to
wartime Germany, which harked back to overambitious 1920s investment
banking; the Bush family's longtime involvement with global armaments
and the military-industrial complex; and a web of close connections to
the CIA, which began decades before George Bush's brief CIA directorship
in 1976. Threads like these may not weigh heavily on individual
presidencies; they are many times more troubling when they run through
several generations of a dynasty.
We must be cautious here not to transmute commercial relationships into
a latter-day conspiracy theory, a transformation that epitomizes what
historian Richard Hofstadter years ago called the paranoid streak in
American politics. (Try a Google Internet search for George Bush and
Hitler, for example.) On the other hand, worries about conspiracy
thinking should not inhibit inquiries in a way that blocks sober
examination, which often more properly identifies some kind of elite
behavior familiar to sociologists and political scientists alike.
The particular evolution of elites within nations 

[Fwd: Re: Howard Dean, Nader, Chomsky and Stalin]

2004-01-27 Thread Louis Proyect
 Original Message 
Subject: Re: Howard Dean, Nader, Chomsky and Stalin
Date: Tue, 27 Jan 2004 08:50:47 -0600
From: Saul Thomas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Did you notice that Alterman brings up Stalin three times on that blog
page? We get the Nader, Dean, Chomsky and Stalin axis on Jan 26th,
the whines of certain anti-Semitic, Stalinist Nation columnists who
have just published self-justifying books on the 21st, and on Jan 14th
he actually brought up Stalinesque show trials in conjunction with
something that happened on the right.
And for breakfast I'd like spam, spam, Stalin, eggs, Stalin, bacon, spam
and Stalin. And bring me a copy of the Workers Vanguard while you're at it.
Eric Alterman:
Im sure Dean has many idealistic supporters. And for all I know, he
might make a terrific president.  But my honest opinion is that hed be
a much weaker candidate against Bush than Kerry, Clark or Edwards, and
since thats the only issue that moves me, I think it would be a big
mistake to give him the nomination.  Ive enumerated reasons for this in
the past and I think they become more apparent every day.  (And be
honest, while he was brave and outspoken on the war when others were
quiet and cautious, do you really think he would handle the current
quagmire better than any other of his major rivals?  Just what in his
career as a country doctor and governor of Vermont leads you to that?)

I suspect that some of these people did Dean more harm than good in
Iowa.  Moreover, its kind of pathetic that so many people on the left
become so tied into hero worshipNader, Dean, Chomsky,  (and dare I say
it, Stalin)that they feel a need to abuse anyone who does not share
their wide-eyed admiration.  I expect this kind of vituperation for any
kind of deviationism is what turns many leftists and liberals into
conservatives.  (Its not working with me yet, but hey, Im only 44 and
Scaife hasnt come up with an attractive enough offer.)

full: http://msnbc.msn.com/id/3449870/http://msnbc.msn.com/id/3449870/
--

The Marxism list: www.marxmail.org


Re: [Fwd: Re: Howard Dean, Nader, Chomsky and Stalin]

2004-01-27 Thread andie nachgeborenen
The Alterboy is very strange. Sticking together a
centrist Democratic governor and Prez candidate, a
disaffected populist pro-market but anticorporate
consumer advocate and protest politician, an
anarchist linguistics scholar abnd radical foreign
policy analyst with a multi-decade passionate
commitment to democracy and human rights . . .  and
_Stalin_, well, is just bizzare. Is the idea that if
you don't support Kerry, Clark, or Edwards you are (a)
a self-indulgent spoiler apologist for the Khmer Rouge
and Holocaust Revisionism who is also a enemy of human
freedom and an advocate of a single party dictatotship
and an unbridled secret police repression? Or what?
Spam, spam, eggs and Stalin indeed. Good catch, Louis.
 jks (Who does, this time, supportm withashes in his
mouth, Kerry, Clark, Edwards or Dean - ABB.)

 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Did you notice that Alterman brings up Stalin three
 times on that blog
 page? We get the Nader, Dean, Chomsky and Stalin
 axis on Jan 26th,
 the whines of certain anti-Semitic, Stalinist
 Nation columnists who
 have just published self-justifying books on the
 21st, and on Jan 14th
 he actually brought up Stalinesque show trials in
 conjunction with
 something that happened on the right.

 And for breakfast I'd like spam, spam, Stalin, eggs,
 Stalin, bacon, spam
 and Stalin. And bring me a copy of the Workers
 Vanguard while you're at it.

  Eric Alterman:
  Im sure Dean has many idealistic supporters. And
 for all I know, he
  might make a terrific president.  But my honest
 opinion is that hed be
  a much weaker candidate against Bush than Kerry,
 Clark or Edwards, and
  since thats the only issue that moves me, I think
 it would be a big
  mistake to give him the nomination.  Ive
 enumerated reasons for this in
  the past and I think they become more apparent
 every day.  (And be
  honest, while he was brave and outspoken on the
 war when others were
  quiet and cautious, do you really think he would
 handle the current
  quagmire better than any other of his major
 rivals?  Just what in his
  career as a country doctor and governor of Vermont
 leads you to that?)
  
  I suspect that some of these people did Dean more
 harm than good in
  Iowa.  Moreover, its kind of pathetic that so many
 people on the left
  become so tied into hero worshipNader, Dean,
 Chomsky,  (and dare I say
  it, Stalin)that they feel a need to abuse anyone
 who does not share
  their wide-eyed admiration.  I expect this kind of
 vituperation for any
  kind of deviationism is what turns many leftists
 and liberals into
  conservatives.  (Its not working with me yet, but
 hey, Im only 44 and
  Scaife hasnt come up with an attractive enough
 offer.)
  
  full:

http://msnbc.msn.com/id/3449870/http://msnbc.msn.com/id/3449870/


 --

 The Marxism list: www.marxmail.org


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Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free web site building tool. Try it!
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agree

2004-01-27 Thread Dan Scanlan
my impression is that Kerry voted against the Gulf War but not
Dubya's splendid little war because on the latter he was scared to
go against a Prez made popular by 911. This is just one sign of the
Democratic Party's increasing cowardice.
Jim D.
I agree. Another sign of Democratic cowardice is the failure of every
one of the Demo candidates, including Kucinich, who should know
better,  to criticise their flawed, corrupted party.
Dan


Presidential ignorance/Islam, etc.

2004-01-27 Thread E. Ahmet Tonak
Here is my letter to the editor from our relatively widely circulated
local (Western Mass.) newspaper Berkshire Eagle:
http://www.berkshireeagle.com/Stories/0,1413,101~6268~1917246,00.html

Ahmet


Re: agree

2004-01-27 Thread joanna bujes
...and get a load of the health plans that they all broadcast today.
It's a joke.
Joanna

Dan Scanlan wrote:

my impression is that Kerry voted against the Gulf War but not
Dubya's splendid little war because on the latter he was scared to
go against a Prez made popular by 911. This is just one sign of the
Democratic Party's increasing cowardice.
Jim D.


I agree. Another sign of Democratic cowardice is the failure of every
one of the Demo candidates, including Kucinich, who should know
better,  to criticise their flawed, corrupted party.
Dan




futtucine?

2004-01-27 Thread Dan Scanlan
Alexi Bonifield is a local Nevada county CA activist who has been
working on the Kucinich campign., This is her report on the Iowa
caucus.
DON'T ORDER THE FETTUCINE: Iowa Presidential Caucus 2004

   I'm from California.  Politics here ranges in spirit and
style from Kabuki to Spielberg.  We Golden State folks just recalled
a poker-faced career politico, duly elected governor by a reasonable
percentage of the population, and replaced him with an inexperienced
B-Grade actor who smiles handsomely for the media cameras and can’t
pronounce the state's name.  Not much takes me by surprise,
politically-speaking.
   On January 7, I boarded AMTRAK in Colfax, CA, joining 30 or
so enthusiastic, passionately committed souls of all ages from across
the state, heading east on a Peace Train to support our Democrat of
choice in the Iowa Presidential Caucus.  We sang patriotic and
political songs, swapped diverse life tales and campaign
paraphernalia, and discovered how we all shared the same soul-felt
vision for world peace and justice embodied by our candidate.  When
we arrived in Osceola, Iowa, and shuttled the short distance to Des
Moines, we were all eager to stretch our wings and spread the gospel
of fearless paradigm change, and to participate in a grassroots,
unique aspect of American democracy in action —the Iowa Caucus.
   We immersed ourselves in the exploding political scene:
canvassing neighborhoods in shifts, endlessly phone calling
undecided’s and likely supportive 1's and 2's from computer
generated precinct lists, penning volumes of personal postcard notes,
working coffee receptions and speaking events -- and attending caucus
training sessions to learn about this upcoming process.  We
grokked the 15% viability concept and played pretend caucus using
musical genres in place of candidates (I lobbied successfully for the
blues preference group), learned about last minute voter
registration and the sanctity of the 7pm closed-door deadline for
inclusion in the official headcount, absorbed what chaos to expect
during re-alignment, and how to propose resolutions for the state
platform.  Most importantly, we learned that as Californians we could
observe (but not vote in) the caucuses from the rear of the rooms,
wearing our t-shirts and campaign buttons, but not handing out
literature or stumping for our candidate (unless we were publicly
elected officials ourselves).  It was made very clear that only
Democrats duly registered in their specific precincts would be
included in the head count; all participants would have their names
checked against a master list upon entering the room and asked to
register immediately and provide verifiable residence if not on the
list. It sounded complicated, staff support heavy; but if lots of
Iowans regularly participate in the caucus process, I figured it must
work.  It wasn't until after the caucus that I learned what a tiny
percentage of Iowa residents actually participate.
   Observing the hordes of media folk swarming the pre-caucus
hubbub, I imagined all Iowa must take part.  In one day, I was
interviewed by the LA Times, NPR, SF Chronicle, the Christian Science
Monitor (quoted on their front page story as an out-of-state
volunteer), two radio stations, three alternative weeklies, and a
German internet news reporter.  This world-wide newsworthy event
would demonstrate how a large number of American citizens select
their presidential delegates in an honest-to-gosh functional
grassroots system!  With literally thousands of campaign volunteers
like myself pouring in, from many other states, Canada, Europe and
Japan, I hoped Iowa residents would feel honored, not overwhelmed, by
our presence in support of this first important step of the 2004
Presidential Campaign.
   After two days in Des Moines, I was sent to a to a small town
near the Minnesota border to assist the single paid campaign worker
for my candidate in a rural county.  Her greatest support appeared to
come from a handful of articulate, intelligent college students who
canvassed around class schedules and published their own newspaper
which presented the candidates’ opinions on a wide range of issues
with more clarity than most major news media. After telephoning what
felt like every single possible supporter in the county at least 3
times, and canvassing quaint neighborhoods solo in single digit and
below temperatures for hours on end, I was so ready for the Big Event.
   At 6pm on Caucus Night, the campaign coordinator dropped me
off at the nearby college with flyers, stickers and placards, ready
to observe, oversee and persuade last minute undecided's’ entering
any of the 3 designated caucuses in the specific building. An out of
state native as well, the coordinator headed off to the caucus
located in the precinct where she resided, in hopes of getting
counted based on her several months’ Iowa residence.  (I learned
later she participated unchallenged.)
   The aggressively enthusiastic 

Re: Perelman on Brenner

2004-01-27 Thread paul phillips




Sabri,

Of course, no individual is indispensable and employers can downsize and
increase the intensity of work for support staff or can, in many cases replace
white collar workers with capital (e.g. replacing telephone receptionists
with voice mail or touchtone routing) but the point that I was making is
that labour cost is not a function of output. In the case of say a retail
clothing store you need at least one clerk whether that clerk sells 50 shirts
in a day or 10. The store will also require a bookkeeper and stock reorder
clerk, again whether it sells 50 shirts or 10. Thus, if sales are down and
profits fall, the easiest possible way to restore profits is to cut the wages
of the clerical staff (or perhaps cut hours which reduces wages though not
necessarily wage rates.) One way to reduce labour wages for this kind of
labour is to outsource offshore -- e.g. software writing to India, telemarketing
to Jamaica, etc.

Paul

Sabri Oncu wrote:

  Paul:

  
  
However, white collar (non-productive) workers
are a fixed cost.  Squeezing their wages reduces
fixed cost and hence can improve profits.

  
  
Being an ex-whitecollar worker, I am not so sure about
this Paul.

As a saying goes in the business world, "no body is
indispensable".

At least, this is what I experienced when I was there.

Why was I a "fixed cost" to the establishment I worked
at?

As the COO of a company who wanted to keep me, when I
resigned and conditioned my stay for a substantial
raise, once said:

"You will do what you gotta do!"


I don't think there are many in India or in Turkey or
in the US, for that matter, who know certain things as
well as I do, but I left and they lived happily ever
after!

Best,

Sabri

  






Re: Nigerian general strike on hold

2004-01-27 Thread Devine, James
[Interesting to note in this context that Nigeria is
one of the few places in the developing world which has experienced
widespread labour shortages recently.]

that's because so many are employed sending us e-mails asking us to help them get 
money out of the country...
;-)
Jim D



Re: Perelman on Brenner

2004-01-27 Thread Devine, James
I wrote: 
  This means that profit booms are most likely
  to be based on increased indebtedness.

Sabri writes:
 This is how I see it, too. The profit rate increases
 are not so much as a result of wage squeezes anymore.
 That is a thing of the past. As Michael keeps saying,
 and I agree, we are now in the age of high fixed costs
 and low marginal costs.

if we're talking about wage squeezes on profits -- or, what we're seeing nowadays, 
wage stagnation encouraging profits -- it's not marginal costs but average costs that 
count. We're not talking about individual firm's decision-making but instead about the 
economic conditions facing aggregates (though both levels are important in the end).

The fluctuation of average wages relative to average productivity (determining the 
profit share and the rate of surplus-value) is important. But it's not just production 
but also realization. That's what I was referring to when I wrote of profit booms 
being based on increased indebtedness. Wage stagnation implies high profit production 
-- but only if profit realization is high. The latter can only happen (given wage 
stagnation) given increased indebtedness.

Jim D. 



The Oil We Eat

2004-01-27 Thread Louis Proyect
(An extremely important article from the Feb. 2004 Harpers Magazine, which
unfortunately is not online. I scanned in the first couple of pages but
urge everybody to track it down and read the whole thing. It is the first
time I have seen an attempt to integrate an analysis of the agricultural
crisis with the energy crisis. All that is needed is to connect all this to
the water crisis and you will have the basis for a total ecological
critique of late capitalist society. Although Manning is something of a
Deep Ecologist, his understanding of the *science* is unimpeachable. The
article addresses the question of civilization's roots in agriculture and
urban society and the conclusion one is left with is that it is
*unsustainable*. Manning also has a brief article on the Counterpunch
website on Mad Cow that I also recommend a look at:
http://www.counterpunch.org/manning01172004.html)
ESSAY
THE OIL WE EAT
Following the food chain back to Iraq
By Richard Manning

(Richard Manning is the author of Against the Grain: How Agriculture Has
Hijacked Civilization, to be published this month by North Point Press.)
The secret of great wealth with no obvious source is some forgotten crime,
forgotten because it was done neatly.
--Balzac

The journalist's rule says: follow the money. This rule, however, is not
really axiomatic but derivative, in that money, as even our vice president
will tell you, is really a way of tracking energy. We'll follow the energy.
We learn as children that there is no free lunch, that you don't get
something from nothing, that what goes up must come down, and so on. The
scientific version of these verities is only slightly more complex. As
James Prescott Joule discovered in the nineteenth century, there is only so
much energy. You can change it from motion to heat, from heat to light, but
there will never be more of it and there will never be less of it. The
conservation of energy is not an option, it is a fact. This is the first
law of thermodynamics.
Special as we humans are, we get no exemptions from the rules. All animals
eat plants or eat animals that eat plants. This is the food chain, and
pulling it is the unique ability of plants to turn sunlight into stored
energy in the form of carbohydrates, the basic fuel of all animals.
Solar-powered photosynthesis is the only way to make this fuel. There is no
alternative to plant energy, just as there is no alternative to oxygen. The
results of taking away our plant energy may not be as sudden as cutting off
oxygen, but they are as sure.
Scientists have a name for the total amount of plant mass created by Earth
in a given year, the total budget for life. They call it the planet's
primary productivity. There have been two efforts to figure out how that
productivity is spent, one by a group at Stanford University, the other an
independent accounting by the biologist Stuart Pimm. Both conclude that we
humans, a single species among millions, consume about 40 percent of
Earth's primary productivity, 40 percent of all there is. This simple
number may explain why the current extinction rate is 1,000 times that
which existed before human domination of the planet. We 6 billion have
simply stolen the food, the rich among us a lot more than others.
Energy cannot be created or canceled, but it can be concentrated. This is
the larger and profoundly explanatory context of a national-security memo
George Kennan wrote in 1948 as the head of a State Department planning
committee, ostensibly about Asian policy but really about how the United
States was to deal with its newfound role as the dominant force on Earth.
We have about 50 percent of the world's wealth but only 6.3 percent of its
population, Kennan wrote. In this situation, we cannot fail to be the
object of envy and resentment. Our real task in the coming period is to
devise a pattern of relationships which will permit us to maintain this
position of disparity without positive detriment to our national security.
To do so, we will have to dispense with all sentimentality and
day-dreaming; and our attention will have to be concentrated everywhere on
our immediate national objectives. We need not deceive ourselves that we
can afford today the luxury of altruism and world-benefaction. The day is
not far off, Kennan concluded, when we are going to have to deal in
straight power concepts.
If you follow the energy, eventually you will end up in a field somewhere.
Humans engage in a dizzying array of artifice and industry. Nonetheless,
more than two thirds of humanity's cut of primary productivity results from
agriculture, two thirds of which in turn consists of three plants: rice,
wheat, and corn. In the 10,000 years since humans domesticated these
grains, their status has remained undiminished, most likely because they
are able to store solar energy in uniquely dense, transportable bundles of
carbohydrates. They are to the plant world what a barrel of refined oil is
to the hydrocarbon world. Indeed, aside from 

Mauritius seeks to become cyber island

2004-01-27 Thread Grant Lee
allAfrica.com: Mauritius: Mauritius Seeks to Become a Global Cyber Island
Paradise[Mauritius also used to have a GINI of zero, although I'm not sure
if it's doing that well now. Note as well the role of the Indian
government.]

Mauritius Seeks to Become a Global Cyber Island Paradise

allAfrica.com
January 12, 2004

Ofeibea Quist-Arcton

Port Louis and Curepipe, Mauritius

First came California's Silicon Valley, then India took the honours. Next,
if all goes according to plan, the tiny Indian Ocean nation of Mauritius
hopes to lead the way in Africa, by transforming itself into a cyber
island.
The dream is to create a hi-tech paradise, dubbed cyber city, which is
located in Ebene, 15km (9 miles) outside the capital, Port Louis. The
12-story tower, surrounded by a ring of mountains, rises out of the sugar
cane plantations that were once the bedrock of Mauritian economic
prosperity.
But it is not to the West that Mauritius is looking for its example of cyber
supremacy. That falls to India. The island may be a dot on the map in the
Indian Ocean, but it is strategically located between Africa and the east
and has close links with India.
Through the cyber city project, we want to forge triangular cooperation
involving India, Mauritius and Africa, to develop synergy and facilitate
Africa's march towards an e-economy, then finance minister, Paul Berenger,
told a conference last year, before he became the island's prime minister in
September. [Berenger succeeded Sir Anerood Jugnauth under the terms of a
power-sharing agreement signed during the 2000 elections by the political
parties the two men head.]
Mauritius, with 1. 2 million people, is home to a large population of Indian
descent, which accounts for most of the island's political elite, though
Berenger, a veteran politician, is himself a Franco-Mauritian and,
therefore, a notable exception. Although the country is officially bilingual
in English and French, the local language Kreol is even more widely spoken
by islanders. Hindi and other Indian languages are also popular among the
different communities.
The majority Indian population on the island dates back to when Britain, one
of the European powers that colonised Mauritius, brought in indentured
labourers from India to work on the sugar plantations. African slaves had
earlier been imported from Mozambique, with the landowners being of French
origin, which accounts for the island's rich, mixed heritage.
Devendra Chaudhry, the chief executive officer of Business Parks of
Mauritius Ltd (BPML), the company responsible for the construction of the
cyber city complex, is an Indian national. He has been seconded to Mauritius
from the Indian civil service to lend his hi-tech know-how and share his
experiences working in his country's own Silicon Valley.
The government in Delhi has extended a financial credit of US$100 million,
as well as technical support. Most of the workers on the construction site -
and the infrastructure - have also been brought over from India. Delhi is
hoping to reap the benefits of its largesse by exploring info-tech markets
in Francophone Africa and even in France itself - through French-speaking
Mauritius.
But critics in Mauritius argue that the lion's share of the jobs created by
the cyber city will go to foreigners, who are only interested in making a
quick buck, at the expense of locals who will be relegated to low-skilled
occupations.
The knowledge park is being built on a 150-acre (60 hectare) plot and will
include a business zone, a multi-media complex and a hotel, as well as
residential and recreational facilities. Completion is scheduled for 2005.
Technologically speaking, the cyber city is a state-of-the-art facility,
said Chaudhry, adding that it would provide a world-class
telecommunications network, through both satellite and an (underwater) fibre
optic cable.
In 2000, Mauritius joined the South Africa Far East (SAFE) Submarine
Fibre-Optic Cable Project, which plans to link the island to Malaysia, via
South Africa and onto West Africa and Europe. This should provide high-speed
connectivity.
In the words of the island's minister of information, technology and
telecommunications, Deelchand Jeeha: It is no longer a matter of choosing
between penicillin and Pentium. It is now more a matter of choosing the most
effective way for IT to transform Africa into an engine for economic growth
and a better provider for its people.
The government in Mauritius wants to diversify the island's economy away
from its traditional exports of sugar and textiles, which are dependent on
capricious world markets and global trade regulations.
Berenger said: On the horizon, the sugar protocol is threatened and textile
exports to the European Union and the (United) States are also under
question by the World Trade Organisation's new rules and, by developing free
trade agreements, so we are threatened from all sides.
This reality, said Berenger, was the reason for our idea to make Mauritius
a cyber 

US general's slip exposes tank deal

2004-01-27 Thread Grant Lee
The Australian: US slip exposes tank 'deal' [ 27jan04 ]

[This shows the extent to which Australian forces have become a US foreign
legion --- the Leopard 2 appears to be both better and more suited to
conditions in SE Asia and the SW Pacific than the M1.]

US slip exposes tank 'deal'
By John Kerin
27jan04

A SENIOR US military commander says Australia has agreed to buy more than
100 US tanks for $780 million ($US600 million) in comments that pre-empt a
deal.
Defence Minister Robert Hill insisted last night that no decision had been
made on a replacement for Australia's 30-year-old Leopard tanks despite
negotiations entering a sensitive final phase.
But the commander of the Coalition Military Assistance Training team in
Iraq, Major-General Paul Eaton, said Australia had bought up to two
battalions of Abrams tanks - 108 - during a media briefing on the types of
armour the coalition could use to rebuild Iraqi tanks.
If you're talking about the (Abrams) M1, I think Australia just made a
purchase of a couple of battalions, Major-General Eaton told a media
briefing in Baghdad on January 21. You can check the price ... (but) I
think they paid something in the order of $US600 million.
The Howard Government is considering three tanks to replace the ageing
Leopard 1s: assorted versions of the Leopard 2, either ex-German Army A4s
and A5s or newer ex-Dutch Army A6s, the M1 Abrams from the US and the
Challenger 2 from Britain.
The US has slashed the price of the Abrams to try to be competitive with the
cheaper Leopard 2 bids, which also have the advantage of being a later
generation of the tank the army currently has in service. The Challenger is
understood not to be a serious contender.

http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/printpage/0,5942,8503434,00.html


Ontario Strains its' Doctors

2004-01-27 Thread Hari Kumar
Many Ontario doctors are so fed up with the lack of resources in the
health system that they're considering either retiring or leaving the
province, suggests a new poll released Tuesday.
One in every six doctors in the province is seriously considering
leaving Ontario, while another 22 per cent are thinking of quitting
medicine altogether, suggested the survey conducted by the Strategic
Counsel.
. The provincial Health Ministry has said 133
communities are underserviced, and that 1,968 more doctors are needed.
Ontario Finance Minister Greg Sorbara has said that doctors and other
medical professionals must live within the province's means as the
government battles a $5.6-billion deficit.
The Strategic Counsel contacted 2,000 doctors for the survey that was
conducted for the OMA.
http://www.globeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20040127.wphys0127/BNStory/National/


Both Articles on Alberta case.

2004-01-27 Thread Craven, Jim
 
NOT YOUR AVERAGE LICENSE PLATE...
By Lisa Doerksen
Lethbridge Herald Friday, January 23, 2004
 
A Piikani reserve woman who believes she is not bound by Canadian law is
fighting for the right to drive in the province without registering her
vehicle.
 
Bella Yellowhorn has launched a constitutional challenge of the Indian
Act and Treaty 7 in an effort to be recognized as part of a sovereign
nation.
 
I am a member of the sovereign Blackfoot Nation, said Yellowhorn. I
do not have to abide by the Canadian status laws and all they charge us
for.
 
Yellowhorn claims she is one of a growing number of natives who have
rejected their status Indian cards from the government and are using
their own Blackfoot Nation cards.
 
Yellowhorn and her representation--James Craven, a professor at
Clark's[sic] College in Washington--will argue their position this
morning in Lethbridge provincial court.
 
Prosecutor Kurt Sandstrom, a specialist in constitutional and aboriginal
law, is handling the case for the Crown.
 
The issue stems back to May 1, 2001 when Yellowhorn was pulled over in
Lethbridge for not having proper registration for her vehicle.
Yellowhorn had outfitted her van with a homemade Blackfoot Nation
license plate.
 
This is traditional Blackfoot Nation territory, she said. This is my
homeland and I feel I have the right to use my own license plate in my
home country.
 
If her case is successful, Yellowhorn wants to be able to use her own
license plate on all ancestral Blackfoot lands, which encompasses most
of southern Alberta, stretching into Montana, Saskatchewan and B.C.
 
Craven, however, says the issue goes far beyond license plates.
 
What this is about is genocide, pure and simple, he said. It's about
the right to be a free nation, free people. We have a right to remain as
a nation and not be exterminated.
 
Craven,, who also goes by his Blackfoot name Omahkohkiaayo-i'poyi, said
he plans to shed light on the Indian Act's purpose of forcing
assimilation of Indians into Canadian life--what he calls genocide of
the Blackfoot culture.
 
If a (Blackfoot Indian) chooses also to be a Canadian that's fine but
you can't force it on us, he said. We're forcing Canada to look at
itself and what's being done to Indians across the country.
 
Craven said he'll take the issue to the Supreme Court of Canada or even
the International Court in Hague or the United Nations if necessary.   
 

LETHBRIDGE HERALD
The Lethbridge Herald
Saturday A, Saturday, January 24, 2004, p.a3

[By Lisa Doerksen Lethbridge Herald Forcing Blackfoot Nations[sic]
Natives to have Canadian insurance on their vehicles is akin to asking
foreign travellers to buy Canadian insurance to visit here, says a
professor helping]

By Lisa Doerksen

Lethbridge Herald

Forcing Blackfoot Nations[sic] natives to have Canadian insurance on
their vehicles is akin to asking foreign travellers to buy Canadian
insurance to visit here, says a professor helping a native woman fight a
charge of driving a motor vehicle without insurance.

It's no different than a motorist from Montana driving onto Canadian
lands, said James Craven, a professor at Washington's Clark College, on
behalf of Bella Yellowhorn Friday at the Lethbridge provincial
courthouse. They're not required to have Canadian insurance as long as
they have some kind of insurance.

The issue stems back to May 1, 2001 when Yellowhorn, a Piikani reserve
resident, was pulled over in Lethbridge for not having proper
registration for her vehicle. Yellowhorn had outfitted her van with a
homemade Blackfoot Nation licence plate.

She was later convicted of a charge of not having proper registration
and the insurance charge went to trial this week.

Yellowhorn claimed in court she had insurance but could not prove it
because she was unable to obtain documents from her van when it was
seized and also could not locate the Fort Macleod office she purchased
the insurance from.

Prosecutor Eric Brooks, who is handling the criminal prosecution
regarding the charge, noted the onus is on the accused to provide proof
of insurance and Yellowhorn was allowed several adjournments to give her
time to gather the information.

Judge Ron Jacobson will hand down his decision on Feb. 9.

Yellowhorn said if the case is successful, she wants to be able to use
her own licence plate on all ancestral Blackfoot lands, which
encompasses most of southern Alberta, stretching into Montana,
Saskatchewan and B.C.

In addition to fighting the charge, Craven has launched a constitutional
challenge of the Indian Act and Treaty 7 in an effort to have the
Blackfoot people recognized as a sovereign nation.

Craven told the court Friday the Blackfoot people meet all the tests for
a nation under international law, including a stable population,
identifiable land and their own identifiable governance.

The Indian Act, he said, is little more than a document designed to
force the assimilation of natives into Canadian culture--something he
calls genocide of 

Re: The Oil We Eat

2004-01-27 Thread John Gulick
Yes, this article is a real _tour de force_. I highly, highly recommend it.
Lou is absolutely correct, the not-so-implicit message is that it's all been
downhill since the emergence of sedentary grain cultivation, but not only is
the science dead-on, there are useful nuggets of ecological political
economy in here as well. Such as ... were the world's 6 billion to adopt US
dietary habits, the world's fossil fuel stocks (not just capitalistically
recoverable fossil fuel stocks) would be depleted in less than a decade.
Stunning stuff.
John Gulick

LP said:

(An extremely important article from the Feb. 2004 Harpers Magazine, which
unfortunately is not online. I scanned in the first couple of pages but
urge everybody to track it down and read the whole thing. It is the first
time I have seen an attempt to integrate an analysis of the agricultural
crisis with the energy crisis. All that is needed is to connect all this to
the water crisis and you will have the basis for a total ecological
critique of late capitalist society. Although Manning is something of a
Deep Ecologist, his understanding of the *science* is unimpeachable. The
article addresses the question of civilization's roots in agriculture and
urban society and the conclusion one is left with is that it is
*unsustainable*. Manning also has a brief article on the Counterpunch
website on Mad Cow that I also recommend a look at:
http://www.counterpunch.org/manning01172004.html)
_
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Re: The Oil We Eat

2004-01-27 Thread Eubulides
- Original Message -
From: John Gulick [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Yes, this article is a real _tour de force_.

LP said:

(An extremely important article from the Feb. 2004 Harpers Magazine,
which
unfortunately is not online. I scanned in the first couple of pages but
urge everybody to track it down and read the whole thing. It is the first
time I have seen an attempt to integrate an analysis of the agricultural
crisis with the energy crisis. All that is needed is to connect all this
to
the water crisis and you will have the basis for a total ecological
critique of late capitalist society. Although Manning is something of a
Deep Ecologist, his understanding of the *science* is unimpeachable. The
article addresses the question of civilization's roots in agriculture and
urban society and the conclusion one is left with is that it is
*unsustainable*. Manning also has a brief article on the Counterpunch
website on Mad Cow that I also recommend a look at:
http://www.counterpunch.org/manning01172004.html)



As luck would have it, there's a most interesting case-study of the
political ecology of water privatization in Buenos Aires I happened on
earlier today that's worth a look in putting together puzzle pieces:

http://qsilver.queensu.ca/~mspadmin/pages/Project_Publications/Journals/Loftus.pdf

Of liquid dreams:
a political ecology of
water privatization in
Buenos Aires
Alexander J Loftus and David A McDonald