A real estate bubble?

2004-07-05 Thread Louis Proyect
COMMENT
BLOWING BUBBLES
New Yorker, Issue of 2004-07-12 and 19
Posted 2004-07-05
Next March, Alan Greenspan will turn seventy-nine. Sound health 
persistinghe plays tennis and golf regularlyhe will be well into his 
eighteenth year as chairman of the Federal Reserve Board and, depending 
on what happens in November, will be serving his fourth or his fifth 
President. Greenspans lugubrious face and nasal monotone are as 
familiar and as comforting to ordinary Americans as Prozac and The 
Simpsons, both of which dbuted in 1987, the same year President Reagan 
appointed him to office. Greenspans absence, like that of Lord 
Palmerston in Victorian Britain, has come to seem unthinkable.

But, in our system of checks and balances, Greenspans position is an 
anomaly. The Fed is at once an independent institution and part of the 
government. Its chairman is Presidentially nominated and senatorially 
confirmed, but he takes orders from no one. The Feds decision last week 
to raise short-term interest rates by a quarter of a point cannot be 
appealednot to the White House, not to Capitol Hill, not to the Supreme 
Court. Although Congress obliges the Fed chairman to report to it twice 
a year on the conduct of monetary policy, politicians rarely challenge 
his authority. Last month, when the Senate Banking Committee endorsed 
Greenspans nomination for a fifth four-year term, Senator Jim Bunning, 
Republican of Kentucky, cast the only vote against him. (Bunning 
objected to Greenspans voicing opinions on subjects such as tax cuts 
and the budget deficit, which he believes are outside the Feds 
jurisdiction.)

Given Greenspans role in promoting and prolonging the stock-market 
bubble that burst in 2000, the deference that surrounds him seems a 
little overdone. A few months ago, he argued that the unusually mild 
recession in 2001, and the subsequent recovery, however uncertain, had 
vindicated the Fed. There appears to be enough evidence, at least 
tentatively, to conclude that our strategy of addressing the bubbles 
consequences rather than the bubble itself has been successful, 
Greenspan told a meeting of economists. Perhaps. Its true that he has 
quashed fears that post-bubble, post-9/11 America would resemble 
post-bubble Japan, which experienced a decade of economic stagnation 
following the 1991 collapse of the Nikkei. He has also done his best to 
boost the election prospects of George W. Bush. With four months left 
until Election Day, employers are finally creating jobs in significant 
numbersmore than a million of them in the past four months, according 
to the Labor Department. The rise in business productivity that began in 
1995 appears to have accelerated since 2001, with the annual growth rate 
approaching five per cent. Since productivity ultimately determines 
wages and living standards, this is an important development.

Nevertheless, Greenspans claim of vindication is premature. Although 
the recovery looks genuine, there are serious questions about its 
sustainability. Between the start of 2001 and the middle of 2003, the 
Fed cut its target interest rate from 6.5 per cent to one per cent, the 
lowest level since the Eisenhower Administration. With the cost of 
borrowing lower than the rate of inflation, the Fed was essentially 
giving money away. At the same time, the Bush Administration cut taxes 
by trillions of dollars. This one-two dose of stimulus boosted spending 
throughout the economy, as such a stimulus usually does, but it left the 
nations finances chronically unbalanced, with consumers and the federal 
government both spending well beyond their means.

The Presidents fiscal policy, most of which Greenspan publicly 
endorsed, has been widely criticized, but the consequences of the Feds 
cheap-money policy have largely escaped attention. Tempted by 
unprecedentedly low interest rates, Americans have taken on 
unprecedented levels of debt, particularly in the realestate market, 
which has replaced the stock market as the favored vehicle for 
get-rich-quick schemes. For many families, the soaring value of their 
home offset the slump in their stock portfolio, but, with one-bedroom 
apartments in Manhattan selling for more than half a million dollars, 
and with California banks being forced to introduce forty-year mortgages 
so that their customers can afford to buy a house, even some of 
Greenspans colleagues are concerned that one bubble has given way to 
another.

In addition, over-all inflation is rising, albeit from a low base, with 
prices for some middle-class staples, such as gasoline and health-care 
premiums, increasing especially sharply. Most worrying of all is the 
prospect of a currency crisisa phenomenon practically unknown to 
Americans but familiar to citizens of many other countries whose 
governments have pursued irresponsible economic policies. For years, 
Americans lent more money to foreigners than they lent us. Now we owe 
the rest of the world about two and a half 

July 5, 1811 (Venezuela's Independence Day)

2004-07-05 Thread Yoshie Furuhashi
July 5, 1811 (Venezuela's Independence and the Battle of Santa
Inés): http://montages.blogspot.com/2004/07/july-5-1811.html
--
Yoshie
* Critical Montages: http://montages.blogspot.com/
* Bring Them Home Now! http://www.bringthemhomenow.org/
* Calendars of Events in Columbus:
http://sif.org.ohio-state.edu/calendar.html,
http://www.freepress.org/calendar.php,  http://www.cpanews.org/
* Student International Forum: http://sif.org.ohio-state.edu/
* Committee for Justice in Palestine: http://www.osudivest.org/
* Al-Awda-Ohio: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Al-Awda-Ohio
* Solidarity: http://www.solidarity-us.org/


Re: China and the American consumer

2004-07-05 Thread Waistline2




In a message dated 7/4/2004 1:13:56 PM Central Standard Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
The 
  article itself, like those articles about 20 years ago, have a lot 
  ofthe old "yellow peril" theme.The Chinese economy is about as 
  uneven, ragged, stumbling as you can get and still be upright. 
  Agriculture has been decimated-- and there is no contradiction between 
  internal decimation and increased exports, in fact as the same past 20 years 
  have shown, the two go hand in hand.


Comment 

Your comments on China are very considerate and takes into 
account the configuration of the on going revolutionary process in that country. 
Those of us in the most imperial of all imperial countries must always be 
careful and if we error it is better to error on the side of caution. 


What is called the "Chinese Revolution" is in my opinion, 
actually the revolutionary process in China. I am prohibited from criticizing 
the "Chinese Revolution" but can comment on the revolutionary process in China. 
The modern revolution in China began around 1811 and has gone through 
extraordinary twists and turns that would baffle any economist or so-called 
political Marxists. 

What is not baffling is the current generation of China 
produced automobiles and vehicles poised to hit the American market with a price 
range between $9,000 and $15,000. (USA Today June 1, 2004 - Inexpensive Chinese 
Cars On Way Soon). 

We are talking not just about foreign investment as an 
abstraction but the value system and making profits the old bourgeois way or the 
China connection and material action in the world market. If you are behind the 
curve of industrial development then you must trade to realize a technological 
transfer and adhere to the world historic transition from agricultural relations 
to industrial relations of production - with the property relations within. 


I'll buy one of these vehicles in 36 months after I pay off 
the two vehicles the banks and finance companies allow me to drive. 


I believe you are correct to point out the enormous difference 
in economic development in the various regions of China. Back when I was still 
employed with Chrysler and later after its acquisition by Daimler Benz, it was 
rather simple to keep up with certain events in economic China. Chrysler was one 
of the first large industrial American companies to go into China building Jeep. 
Then . . . later . . . with Daimler at the helm I was informed through their 
excellent quarterly magazine - and I mean excellent, that Guzodong Province, had 
the largest concentration of Mercedes Benz buyers and owners on earth. 


Sidenote: It is not generally understood about the role Jergen 
Schempp played in the freeing of Nelson Mandela and why several years ago 
DamilerChrysler erected a new public school in the areas of Nelson's birth. Or 
the special relationship DaimlerChrysler has with the South African government 
to this very day. The quarterly journal of DaimlerChrysler is really excellent 
and I tossed them before moving to Texas. 

(There were always the stories of the smuggle of Mercedes by 
the PLA - Peoples Liberation Army apparatus and dragging vehicles through the 
water in large condom like sacks . . . and the backdoor building of Jeeps would 
be spoken about by the upper echelon of the corporation. Reminds me of a young 
American Republic stealing British technology). 

What is complicated about the revolution in China is not the 
existence of the bourgeois property relations and old fashion bourgeois profits, 
but the political basis of the so-called Chinese Revolution. China has the 
oldest existing continuous culture on earth - the third planet from the sun. 
Intensely proud and patriotic, they have been humiliated for at least 150 years 
by "foreign barbarians." 

The communists, to succeed had to take serious account of the 
national pride and striving of the people of China for independence, in a way 
not UN-similar to how we should understand the vision of 1776 and why it 
continues to inspire a vast segment of the American people. The communists 
in China were ideological communist or people who believed in communism because 
you cannot build communism on the basis of an agricultural society. 


Taking into account where they where in history, Chairman Mao 
summed up his victory in the war for national liberation by simple stating 
"China has stood up." Now the communist were successful for a combination of 
reasons and results of the Second World Imperial War . . . but their slogans was 
for a "New Democracy," redistribution of the land, a guarantee of food for all 
or food for no one - and most importantly, the rebirth of China. 


China began industrialization of her could - after 1949, based 
on the strength of the USSR and this was short lived due to what became called 
the Sino-Soviet split. Newly independent China could not accept what it 
considered appeasement with US imperialism by the regime of Nikita 

neocons and the missle gap

2004-07-05 Thread michael
I am reading Amadae, Sonja Michelle. 2003. Rationalizing Capitalist
Democracy: The Cold War Origins of Rational Choice Liberalism.  So far
it is very interesting.
One unexpected piece of information concerned the intellectual origins
of the neocons, although she does not even mention that movement by
name.  What she does do is to trace the missile gap, which became a
centerpiece of the Kennedy campaign to Albert Wohlstetter, who inspired
Richard Perle and many of the people around Scoop Jackson.
It seems that the shenanigans of this group disgusted Eisenhower and led
to his warning in his farewell address against the military industrial
complex.
Wohlstetter, it seems, was not highly respected within RAND, but he won
a small group of energetic supporters by claiming that the Soviet Union
could successfully attack simultaneously every American base thereby
leaving the US vulnerable.
Just as today, the military regarded as possibility as ridiculous and
the proto-neocons has seriously out of touch with reality.  Like today,
this group was very successful in waging a propaganda war to make the
country fearful about the nonexistent missile gap.


--

Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
michael at ecst.csuchico.edu
Chico, CA 95929
530-898-5321
fax 530-898-5901


new radio product

2004-07-05 Thread Doug Henwood
Just added to my radio archive
http://www.leftbusinessobserver.com/Radio.html:
July 1, 2004 Phyllis Bennis, lead author of Paying the Price, on the
human, economic, and environmental costs of the war on Iraq * Joe
Garden, Mike Loew (both of The Onion), and Randy Ostrow, authors of
Citizen You!, a manual of patriotic duty (some of the original audio
was lost - details at the top of the show)
June 24, 2004 Michael Hardt, co-author of Empire, on the state of the
empire in the light of the Iraq war * Stonewall segment: Julie
Abraham, professor of LGBT studies at Sarah Lawrence, on why she's no
fan of same-sex marriage
June 17, 2004 Jomo, the Malaysian economist, on the Asian economies
and their recoveries from the 1997 crisis * Seth Kleinman of PFC
Energy on the state of the oil market
they join
-
June 10, 2004 DH on the demise of Reagan * Rick Perlstein, historian
of conservatism and author of a bio of Goldwater, on the emergence of
the right  the role of Ronnie * Ralph Nader, talking to the ruling
class at the Council on Foreign Relations (20 minutes out of a
one-hour appearance), about foreign policy, globalization, and his
contribution to electing George Bush
May 20, 2004 Marathon Special: State of the Empire Gary Younge, New
York correspondent of The Guardian, on U.S. reactions to the torture
photos, comparisons with British and other European imperialisms, and
race in the U.S. vs. the UK * Cynthia Enloe of Clark University,
famous for her feminist analyses of the military, talks about
masculinity in the Bush administration, the oil industry, and
military prisons * George Monbiot, author of Manifesto for a New
World Order, on offshoring as reparations, the WTO, the limits of
localism, and the democratization of global governance
May 6, 2004 Heather Boushey talks about child care, in anticipation
of Mother's Day * Merrill Goozner, author of The $800 Million Pill,
talks about drug development, and why medicines are so damned
expensive
along with
--
* Chalmers Johnson on the U.S. empire
* Jagdish Bhatwati on globalization
* Bill Fletcher on war and peace
* Slavoj Zizek on war, imperialism, and fantasy
* Naomi Klein on Argentina and the arrested political development of
the global justice movement
* Keith Bradsher on the SUVs
* Susie Bright on sex and politics
* Richard Burkholder of Gallup on that firm's Iraq polls
* Anatol Lieven on Iraq
* Laura Flanders on Bushwomen
* Carlos Mejia, deserter from Iraq
* Joseph Stiglitz on the IMF and the Wall St-Treasury axis
* Lisa Jervis on feminism  pop culture
* Nina Revoyr on the history of Los Angeles, real and fictional
* Joel Schalit on anti-Semitism
* Robert Fatton on Haiti
* Ursula Huws on work and why capitalism has avoided crisis
* Simon Head on working in the era of surveillance and speedup
* Michael Albert on participatory economics (parecon)
* Marta Russell on the UN conference on disability
* Corey Robin on the neocons
* Sara Roy on the Palestinian economy
* Christian Parenti on Iraq and surveillance
* Tariq Ali, Noam Chomsky, and Cynthia Enloe on the then-impending
war with Iraq
* Michael Hardt on Empire
* Judith Levine on kids  sex
* Walden Bello on the World Social Forum and alternative development models
* Christopher Hitchens on Orwell and his new political affiliations
--
Doug Henwood
Left Business Observer
38 Greene St - 4th fl.
New York NY 10013-2505 USA
voice  +1-212-219-0010
fax+1-212-219-0098
cell   +1-917-865-2813
email  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
webhttp://www.leftbusinessobserver.com


Arar inquiry. Government stonewalls on providing info.

2004-07-05 Thread k hanly
So that every word of an 89 page report on Arar/s detention is blacked out
is not evidence that the government is trying to hide anything from the
inquiry. Huh?

Cheers, Ken Hanly

Ottawa pressed to make Arar files public


By COLIN FREEZE
From Monday's Globe and Mail

 Ottawa  A legal showdown will begin playing out Monday in Ottawa, as one
man's quest for justice and the public's right to know will be pitted
against state secrecy invoked to protect the public from terrorist threats.

Maher Arar, a Canadian jailed in Syria as a suspected al-Qaeda member, has
filed a motion for a vast public disclosure of government documents related
to his ordeal. The motion will be heard by Mr. Justice Dennis O'Connor as he
begins his third week of presiding over the fact-finding inquiry into Mr.
Arar's detention.

Only contextual evidence has been heard until this point, and now Mr. Arar's
lawyers are trying to get down to the nitty-gritty. They argue Ottawa
officials must finally come clean about what they know  and cough up
documents involving Mr. Arar's coerced confessions in Syria, and his
previous interviews with U.S. border guards.

Mr. Arar's lawyers say their client falsely incriminated himself under
torture in Syria after being deported there by the United States in 2002.

They say that Canada has documents stemming from the torture sessions and
that standard national-security secrecy clauses typically used by the state
to keep such information secret no longer hold  leaks and media reports
have established that RCMP officers were investigating the possibility of an
al-Qaeda cell in Ottawa, that these Mounties became suspicious of Mr. Arar
before the U.S. sent him to Syria.

But lawyers acting for the Attorney General continue to push for secrecy
saying Mr. Arar's request for disclosure should be tossed out entirely  as
it relies on an incomplete record, without a proper context and is being
made without regard to ongoing investigations.

In a rebuttal released this weekend, the government argues that the
premature and unfounded conclusion that the government has acted in bad
faith can't be used to justify disclosing information which for legitimate
reason must be protected.

While a roomful of government documents on the Arar affair already exists
and may be easily perused by Mr. O'Connor as he seeks to find the facts,
it's unknown whether the public or even Mr. Arar will ever get to see them.

That's because even though the broader public may want to get at the truth,
the state fears the public may not be able to handle it.

The position is that Canadian officials must be allowed to closely guard
their methods of investigation, their confidential sources, their secret
swapping with other countries, and their ongoing investigations. Otherwise,
much is risked  including the country's security and its relationship with
other states.

[Any] perceptions of a relative weakening in Canada's ability to ensure
protection of information could create a lessening of sensitive information
and/or a downgrading, argues the Attorney General.

Atop fears that international community could get jittery about Canada
becoming an intelligence blabbermouth, there are also insinuations that
sinister forces are watching the Arar inquiry, ever ready to inductively
reason big pictures from benign tidbits.

Seemingly innocuous information...in the hands of an informed reader, can
disclose more about an investigation than would otherwise be obvious,
argues the government.

It says that Mr. Arar's motion is unreliable because it is based largely on
media reports, which may not be accurate, cannot properly be considered as
evidence...and are nothing more than conjecture and generalizations.

Finally, the government, which last week blacked out every word of an
89-page report about Mr. Arar's detention, says it is being as accommodating
as it can be under the circumstances.

There is no basis for the suggestion...that the government is trying to
cover up' or hide' information from any kind or type from the inquiry, it
says.