Re: concurrency of asynchronous events - input from multiple keyboards
On Fri, Jan 01, 2021 at 03:20:09PM -0500, Vadim Belman wrote:
> As it seems that Audio::PortMIDI lacks non-blocking interface, I think a
> solution would be to read events in a dedicated thread and re-submit them
> into a Supplier. Something like:
>
> my Supplier $midi-events;
>
> start {
> loop {
> my $ev = $midi.read;
> $midi-events.emit: $ev;
> }
> }
>
>
> $midi-events can then be used in your react block. BTW, I think calling
> method 'poll' must not be needed because `read` should block until actual
> event is available. At least this is how I understand the normal order of
> things.
Vadim,
Thank you for your reply. I tried out not calling $midi.poll,
but found that $midi.read would return undef events (rather than
blocking until it received an event). So I added it back in.
Thank you for the example of how to set up a supply.
On Fri, Jan 01, 2021 at 02:51:57PM -0600, Brad Gilbert wrote:
> I think the simplest way to turn that into a Supply is to use the `supply`
> keyword
>
> my $pm = Audio::PortMIDI.new;
>
>
> my $input = supply {
> my $stream = $pm.open-input($input-device-number, 32);
>
> DONE {
> $stream.close;
> }
>
> loop {
> emit $stream.read(1);
> }
> }
>
>
> react {
> whenever key-pressed(:!echo) {
> given .fc {
> when 'q' { done }
> default { .raku.say }
> }
> }
>
> my $voice = $pm.open-output($output-device-number, 32);
> whenever $input {
> $voice.write(|$_);
> }
> }
Brad,
Thank you for your reply. I was able to get my code working
thanks to the examples from you and Vadim.
Here is what I ended up with:
my $pm = Audio::PortMIDI.new;
# Set up supply to read MIDI events.
my $input = supply {
my $stream = $pm.open-input($input-device-number, 32);
LAST {
$stream.close;
}
loop {
emit $stream.read(1) if $stream.poll;
}
}
# Set up handle to send MIDI events to the synthesizer.
my $voice = $pm.open-output($output-device-number, 32);
react {
# Read key presses from the computer keyboard.
# TODO: change $voice as needed based on computer keyboard input.
whenever key-pressed(:!echo) {
given .fc {
when 'q' { done }
default { .raku.say }
}
}
# Read MIDI events and send to the synthesizer.
whenever $input {
$voice.write(|$_);
}
}
-kolibrie
signature.asc
Description: PGP signature
Re: concurrency of asynchronous events - input from multiple keyboards
I think the simplest way to turn that into a Supply is to use the `supply`
keyword
my $pm = Audio::PortMIDI.new;
my $input = supply {
my $stream = $pm.open-input($input-device-number, 32);
DONE {
$stream.close;
}
loop {
emit $stream.read(1);
}
}
react {
whenever key-pressed(:!echo) {
given .fc {
when 'q' { done }
default { .raku.say }
}
}
my $voice = $pm.open-output($output-device-number, 32);
whenever $input {
$voice.write(|$_);
}
}
On Fri, Jan 1, 2021 at 12:31 PM Nathan Gray
wrote:
> I am working on a small virtual organ program, where I have
> multiple MIDI controller keyboards which can be connected to one
> or more synthesizer channels to emit various sounds
> simultaneously.
>
> At this point, I am able to read events from a single MIDI
> controller and send the events to the correct synthesizer channel
> (I'm using Timidity at the moment).
>
> I would like to read keypresses from the computer keyboard and
> use those to adjust which synthesizers receive which MIDI events.
> In other words, I press a note on my MIDI controller and the note
> plays a sound on the synthesizer I have set up. When I press the
> letter 'a' on my computer keyboard, I would like to add another
> synthesizer, so that subsequent notes played on the MIDI
> controller send events to the original synthesizer and to a new
> synthesizer.
>
> I was able to build a script to read in events from the computer
> keyboard (via the module Term::ReadKey). I read these keypresses
> in a react block with a whenever:
>
> react {
> whenever key-pressed(:!echo) {
> # Eventually will connect or disconnect a synthesizer for the
> relevant MIDI controller.
> # Currently just prints out the key that was pressed.
> given .fc {
> when 'q' { done }
> default { .raku.say }
> }
> }
> }
>
> The MIDI events are being read via the module Audio::PortMIDI in
> a loop block:
>
> my $pm = Audio::PortMIDI.new;
> my $stream = $pm.open-input($input-device-number, 32);
> my $voice = $pm.open-output($output-device-number, 32);
> # Read events from the MIDI controller and write to the synthesizer.
> loop {
> if $stream.poll {
> my @notes = $stream.read(1);
> $voice.write(@notes);
> }
> }
>
> I'm struggling to figure out how to combine the react block for
> the computer keyboard events and the loop block for the MIDI
> events. I would like to be able to accept events from both
> devices concurrently.
>
> It seems like I might need to turn the loop into a Supply of some
> kind, but I'm not sure how I would go about doing that. If I
> understand correctly, once it is a supply, I could add it to the
> react block as another whenever event.
>
> I have found examples of how to create a Supply using a loop and
> a Promise that is kept after a specific amount of time
> (
> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57486372/concurrency-react-ing-to-more-than-one-supply-at-a-time
> ),
> but I have not found anything that is polling from a data stream.
>
> My attempt of polling the stream in a whenever block errors out,
> without me ever pressing a key, which makes it seem like it is
> trying to read when there are no keypress events available.
>
> whenever so $stream.poll {
> my @notes = $stream.read(1);
> ...
> }
>
> Type check failed for return value; expected Str but got Any (Any)
> in sub with-termios at
> /home/kolibrie/.raku/sources/C758559420AEADF99B8D412BDFADA739CAC14C2A
> (Term::ReadKey) line 20
> in block at
> /home/kolibrie/.raku/sources/C758559420AEADF99B8D412BDFADA739CAC14C2A
> (Term::ReadKey) line 51
>
> Any insights would be greatly appreciated.
>
> -kolibrie
>
Re: concurrency of asynchronous events - input from multiple keyboards
As it seems that Audio::PortMIDI lacks non-blocking interface, I think a
solution would be to read events in a dedicated thread and re-submit them into
a Supplier. Something like:
my Supplier $midi-events;
start {
loop {
my $ev = $midi.read;
$midi-events.emit: $ev;
}
}
$midi-events can then be used in your react block. BTW, I think calling method
'poll' must not be needed because `read` should block until actual event is
available. At least this is how I understand the normal order of things.
Best regards,
Vadim Belman
> On Jan 1, 2021, at 1:23 PM, Nathan Gray wrote:
>
> I am working on a small virtual organ program, where I have
> multiple MIDI controller keyboards which can be connected to one
> or more synthesizer channels to emit various sounds
> simultaneously.
>
> At this point, I am able to read events from a single MIDI
> controller and send the events to the correct synthesizer channel
> (I'm using Timidity at the moment).
>
> I would like to read keypresses from the computer keyboard and
> use those to adjust which synthesizers receive which MIDI events.
> In other words, I press a note on my MIDI controller and the note
> plays a sound on the synthesizer I have set up. When I press the
> letter 'a' on my computer keyboard, I would like to add another
> synthesizer, so that subsequent notes played on the MIDI
> controller send events to the original synthesizer and to a new
> synthesizer.
>
> I was able to build a script to read in events from the computer
> keyboard (via the module Term::ReadKey). I read these keypresses
> in a react block with a whenever:
>
>react {
>whenever key-pressed(:!echo) {
># Eventually will connect or disconnect a synthesizer for the
> relevant MIDI controller.
># Currently just prints out the key that was pressed.
>given .fc {
>when 'q' { done }
>default { .raku.say }
>}
>}
>}
>
> The MIDI events are being read via the module Audio::PortMIDI in
> a loop block:
>
>my $pm = Audio::PortMIDI.new;
>my $stream = $pm.open-input($input-device-number, 32);
>my $voice = $pm.open-output($output-device-number, 32);
># Read events from the MIDI controller and write to the synthesizer.
>loop {
>if $stream.poll {
>my @notes = $stream.read(1);
>$voice.write(@notes);
>}
>}
>
> I'm struggling to figure out how to combine the react block for
> the computer keyboard events and the loop block for the MIDI
> events. I would like to be able to accept events from both
> devices concurrently.
>
> It seems like I might need to turn the loop into a Supply of some
> kind, but I'm not sure how I would go about doing that. If I
> understand correctly, once it is a supply, I could add it to the
> react block as another whenever event.
>
> I have found examples of how to create a Supply using a loop and
> a Promise that is kept after a specific amount of time
> (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57486372/concurrency-react-ing-to-more-than-one-supply-at-a-time),
> but I have not found anything that is polling from a data stream.
>
> My attempt of polling the stream in a whenever block errors out,
> without me ever pressing a key, which makes it seem like it is
> trying to read when there are no keypress events available.
>
>whenever so $stream.poll {
>my @notes = $stream.read(1);
>...
>}
>
> Type check failed for return value; expected Str but got Any (Any)
> in sub with-termios at
> /home/kolibrie/.raku/sources/C758559420AEADF99B8D412BDFADA739CAC14C2A
> (Term::ReadKey) line 20
> in block at
> /home/kolibrie/.raku/sources/C758559420AEADF99B8D412BDFADA739CAC14C2A
> (Term::ReadKey) line 51
>
> Any insights would be greatly appreciated.
>
> -kolibrie
signature.asc
Description: Message signed with OpenPGP
concurrency of asynchronous events - input from multiple keyboards
I am working on a small virtual organ program, where I have
multiple MIDI controller keyboards which can be connected to one
or more synthesizer channels to emit various sounds
simultaneously.
At this point, I am able to read events from a single MIDI
controller and send the events to the correct synthesizer channel
(I'm using Timidity at the moment).
I would like to read keypresses from the computer keyboard and
use those to adjust which synthesizers receive which MIDI events.
In other words, I press a note on my MIDI controller and the note
plays a sound on the synthesizer I have set up. When I press the
letter 'a' on my computer keyboard, I would like to add another
synthesizer, so that subsequent notes played on the MIDI
controller send events to the original synthesizer and to a new
synthesizer.
I was able to build a script to read in events from the computer
keyboard (via the module Term::ReadKey). I read these keypresses
in a react block with a whenever:
react {
whenever key-pressed(:!echo) {
# Eventually will connect or disconnect a synthesizer for the
relevant MIDI controller.
# Currently just prints out the key that was pressed.
given .fc {
when 'q' { done }
default { .raku.say }
}
}
}
The MIDI events are being read via the module Audio::PortMIDI in
a loop block:
my $pm = Audio::PortMIDI.new;
my $stream = $pm.open-input($input-device-number, 32);
my $voice = $pm.open-output($output-device-number, 32);
# Read events from the MIDI controller and write to the synthesizer.
loop {
if $stream.poll {
my @notes = $stream.read(1);
$voice.write(@notes);
}
}
I'm struggling to figure out how to combine the react block for
the computer keyboard events and the loop block for the MIDI
events. I would like to be able to accept events from both
devices concurrently.
It seems like I might need to turn the loop into a Supply of some
kind, but I'm not sure how I would go about doing that. If I
understand correctly, once it is a supply, I could add it to the
react block as another whenever event.
I have found examples of how to create a Supply using a loop and
a Promise that is kept after a specific amount of time
(https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57486372/concurrency-react-ing-to-more-than-one-supply-at-a-time),
but I have not found anything that is polling from a data stream.
My attempt of polling the stream in a whenever block errors out,
without me ever pressing a key, which makes it seem like it is
trying to read when there are no keypress events available.
whenever so $stream.poll {
my @notes = $stream.read(1);
...
}
Type check failed for return value; expected Str but got Any (Any)
in sub with-termios at
/home/kolibrie/.raku/sources/C758559420AEADF99B8D412BDFADA739CAC14C2A
(Term::ReadKey) line 20
in block at
/home/kolibrie/.raku/sources/C758559420AEADF99B8D412BDFADA739CAC14C2A
(Term::ReadKey) line 51
Any insights would be greatly appreciated.
-kolibrie
signature.asc
Description: PGP signature
