Re: [GENERAL] ECPG SET CONNECTION

2015-05-15 Thread Michael Meskes
On 14.05.2015 19:35, Bruce Momjian wrote:
 On Fri, May 31, 2013 at 02:26:08PM +0200, Leif Jensen wrote:
Hi guys.

In the ECPG manual (including latest 9.1.9) about ECPG SQL SET CONNECTION 
 connection name; it is stated that This is not thread-aware.

When looking in the ecpg library code connect.c for ECPGsetconn( ... ), 
 it looks very much like it is thread-aware if translated with the 
 --enable-thread-safety option.

What should I believe ?
 
 Can someone comment on this report from 2013?

Sorry, it seems I missed this email. Yes, the code should be
thread-aware, at least I don't know of any problems with it. It appears
to me that the docs haven't been updated by the patch that made ecpg
work with threads back in the day.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] --enable-thread-safety bug

2008-03-23 Thread Michael Meskes
On Sat, Mar 22, 2008 at 04:58:28PM -0400, Steve Clark wrote:
 Not exactly sure what you are asking about - descriptors and auto  
 allocating.

So I guess you don't use either feature. :-)

 The program processes about 80 packets a day, which can update  
 several tables.
 It runs continously reading udp packets from systems at remote locations 
 coming in over the internet.

But the code for processing all thoss statements is the same, with and
without threading enabled.

One code that differs is allocation of sqlca, but given that this
structure has a mere 215 bytes (about). Even if it was allocated 80
times it would make up for a memory loss of about 164MB. Which brings up
the question how long the application runs until it segfaults.

As Tom already pointed out, without more information there simply is no
way for us to find out what's going on. We are more than willing to dig
into it, but we need more to be able to.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] --enable-thread-safety bug

2008-03-22 Thread Michael Meskes
On Sat, Mar 22, 2008 at 12:51:30PM -0400, Steve Clark wrote:
 My program had no threads - as I pointed out if I change the default  
 Makefile in the FreeBSD ports
 system to not enable thread safety my programs runs just fine for days  
 on end. It appears to me
 without any kind of close examination that there is a memory leak in the 
 ecpg library when enable
 thread safety is turned on.

There are just a few variables covered by ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY. I wonder
how the program manages to spend so much time allocating memory to eat
all of it. Could you give us some more info about your source code? Do
you use descriptors? Auto allocating? 

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ecpg problem

2008-03-02 Thread Michael Meskes
I just committed the attached small fix to CVS HEAD and the 8.3 branch.
This should fix your problem.

Michael

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diff --exclude CVS -ru /home/postgres/pgsql-ecpg/preproc/type.c preproc/type.c
--- /home/postgres/pgsql-ecpg/preproc/type.c	2007-12-21 15:33:20.0 +0100
+++ preproc/type.c	2008-03-02 11:49:11.0 +0100
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@
 
 	ECPGdump_a_simple(o, name,
 	  type-u.element-type,
-	  type-u.element-size, type-size, NULL, prefix, type-lineno);
+	  type-u.element-size, type-size, NULL, prefix, type-u.element-lineno);
 
 	if (ind_type != NULL)
 	{

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Re: [GENERAL] ecpg problem

2008-03-01 Thread Michael Meskes
On Fri, Feb 29, 2008 at 11:27:25AM -0500, Steve Clark wrote:
 Actually it appears to work in 8.2.5 but be broken in 8.2.6 and 8.3.0.

Are you really sure? It appears to me that there was no change between
8.2.5 and 8.2.6 that could affect ecpg's handling of arrays of varchar.

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Re: [GENERAL] Errors with run_build.pl - 8.3RC2

2008-01-23 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Jan 22, 2008 at 11:52:08AM +, cinu wrote:
 Even though these errors are existing, at the end the
 latest version is getting  downloaded and when I do a
 regression testing it goes through. Can anyone give me

Regression tests have to test error handling too, so some errors might
exactly be what you should see.

 ERROR:  duplicate key value violates unique constraint
 test_pkey
 STATEMENT:  insert into test ( i  , j  ) values ( 7 ,
 12 )
 ERROR:  more than one row returned by a subquery used
 as an expression
 STATEMENT:  select  i  from test where j = ( select  j
  from test)
 LOG:  unexpected EOF on client connection
 ERROR:  relation nonexistant does not exist
 STATEMENT:  select  *  from nonexistant

These errors are supposed to be there. Comments in the code even tell
you why.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG problem with 8.3

2008-01-15 Thread Michael Meskes
On Mon, Jan 14, 2008 at 10:57:45AM -0500, Tom Lane wrote:
 I'm concerned about this too.  We'll at least have to call this out as
 an incompatibility in 8.3, and it seems like a rather unnecessary step
 backwards.

I thought I had send an email asking for comments back when this was
implemented. But given that I cannot this email anymore I wonder if it
really went out. My bay, sorry.

Given that people seem to use this feature I'm more than willing to
implement it, although it might become a bit hackish. Given that fetch
is not a preparable statement we can live with the slightly inconsistent
variable handling I think.

Expect a patch soon.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG problem with 8.3

2008-01-14 Thread Michael Meskes
On Sun, Jan 13, 2008 at 03:01:04PM +, Peter Wilson wrote:
 that fixes that problem. My build now gets further, but I get an error 
 and a seg-fault later in the build.

Whow, you're really stress testing it. Thanks a lot! This is what we
need.

 Apart from the seg-fault, is there any particular reason I can't use a 

The segfault is fixed in CVS. Reason was that on finding the variable it
set an error message but not the normal return value and then tried to
proceed anyway.

 variable in the FETCH anymore? It's always worked in the past and would 
 seem to be an important capability.

Yes. ECPG move to the latest backend protocol version to be able to
prepare statements correctly. However, with this protocol my own
addition to the standard, namely a variable as fetch count, is not
supported anymore. But there is a simple workaround. Just sprintf the
statement to a string and thereby replace the count variable with its
content and then EXEC SQL EXECUTE the string variable should do the job.

Hope this helps.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG problem with 8.3

2008-01-13 Thread Michael Meskes
On Fri, Jan 11, 2008 at 11:51:08PM +, Peter Wilson wrote:
 I've just tried compiling our project against the 8.3RC1 code. This is 
 the first time I've tried any release of 8.3.
 ...
 crbembsql.pgC:254: error: invalid conversion from `int' to 
 `ECPG_statement_type'
 crbembsql.pgC:254: error:   initializing argument 6 of `bool ECPGdo(int, 
 int, int, const char*, char, ECPG_statement_type, const char*, ...)'

It seems that some compilers don't like int/enum aliasing here. I
changed this in CVS could you please re-try? 

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Abbreviation list

2007-10-19 Thread Michael Meskes
On Thu, Oct 18, 2007 at 04:46:00PM -0700, Steve Crawford wrote:
 ECPG - Embedded SQL in C ??

Correct. And the PG part should be obvious. :-)

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Re: [GENERAL] Version 8.2.4 ecpg - function not found

2007-09-25 Thread Michael Meskes
On Thu, Sep 06, 2007 at 08:51:54AM -0400, Paul Tilles wrote:
 ECPGis_informix_null

 ECPGset_informix_null

 In 8.2.4, I do not see these functions.  Instead, I see functions

 ECPGis_noind_null

 ECPGset_noind_null

 Are they functionally the same?

Yes. The 7.4 version had some naming problems.

 Also, the 8.2.4 doc (Section 31.9.1) describes the functions risnull and 
 rsetnull.   These are the names of the original Informix functions.  Are 
 they available for use through ecpg?

Yes, they are. Just have a look at compatlib. They essantially only call
the above mentioned functions:

int
rsetnull(int t, char *ptr)
{
ECPGset_noind_null(t, ptr);
return 0;
}

int
risnull(int t, char *ptr)
{
return (ECPGis_noind_null(t, ptr));
}

Hope this helps.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ecpg: dtime_t vs timestamp

2007-08-29 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Aug 28, 2007 at 10:59:42AM -0400, Paul Tilles wrote:
 We have upgraded from Version 7.4.x to Version 8.2.4. 
 In 7.4.x, we use the Informix compatibility functionality to use legacy 
 code. 
 Our .pgc code looks as follows:
 ...

This is indeed a bug. Thanks for reporting it.

What happens is that ecpg defines the data types, but does not use that
define while in C code. I just committed patches to CVS. I also attach
it here. Could you please try if this fixes your problem?

Thanks.

Michael
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--- preproc/ecpg.c	8 Feb 2006 09:10:04 -	1.94
+++ preproc/ecpg.c	29 Aug 2007 13:50:55 -
@@ -185,11 +185,6 @@
 	char		informix_path[MAXPGPATH];
 
 	compat = (strcmp(optarg, INFORMIX) == 0) ? ECPG_COMPAT_INFORMIX : ECPG_COMPAT_INFORMIX_SE;
-	/* system_includes = true; */
-	add_preprocessor_define(dec_t=decimal);
-	add_preprocessor_define(intrvl_t=interval);
-	add_preprocessor_define(dtime_t=timestamp);
-
 	get_pkginclude_path(my_exec_path, pkginclude_path);
 	snprintf(informix_path, MAXPGPATH, %s/informix/esql, pkginclude_path);
 	add_include_path(informix_path);
--- preproc/pgc.l	22 Sep 2006 21:39:58 -	1.150
+++ preproc/pgc.l	29 Aug 2007 13:50:55 -
@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@
 static void parse_include (void);
 static void check_escape_warning(void);
 static bool ecpg_isspace(char ch);
+static bool isdefine(void);
+static bool isinformixdefine(void);
 
 char *token_start;
 int state_before;
@@ -671,29 +673,8 @@
 	}
 SQL{identifier}	{
 		ScanKeyword*keyword;
-		struct _defines *ptr;
-		
-		/* How about a DEFINE? */
-		for (ptr = defines; ptr; ptr = ptr-next)
-		{
-			if (strcmp(yytext, ptr-old) == 0  ptr-used == NULL)
-			{
-struct _yy_buffer *yb;
-
-yb = mm_alloc(sizeof(struct _yy_buffer));
-
-yb-buffer =  YY_CURRENT_BUFFER;
-yb-lineno = yylineno;
-yb-filename = mm_strdup(input_filename);
-yb-next = yy_buffer;
-
-ptr-used = yy_buffer = yb;
 
-yy_scan_string(ptr-new);
-break;
-			}
-		}
-		if (ptr == NULL)
+		if (!isdefine())
 		{
 			/* Is it an SQL keyword? */
 			keyword = ScanKeywordLookup(yytext);
@@ -765,38 +746,10 @@
 	}
 C{identifier} 	{
 		ScanKeyword		*keyword;
-		struct _defines *ptr;
-
-		if (INFORMIX_MODE)
-		{
-			/* Informix uses SQL defines only in SQL space */
-			ptr = NULL;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			/* is it a define? */
-			for (ptr = defines; ptr; ptr = ptr-next)
-			{
-if (strcmp(yytext, ptr-old) == 0  ptr-used == NULL)
-{
-	struct _yy_buffer *yb;
-
-	yb = mm_alloc(sizeof(struct _yy_buffer));
 
-	yb-buffer =  YY_CURRENT_BUFFER;
-	yb-lineno = yylineno;
-	yb-filename = mm_strdup(input_filename);
-	yb-next = yy_buffer;
-
-	ptr-used = yy_buffer = yb;
-
-	yy_scan_string(ptr-new);
-	break;
-}
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (ptr == NULL)
+		/* Informix uses SQL defines only in SQL space */
+		/* however, some defines have to be taken care of for compatibility */
+		if ((!INFORMIX_MODE || !isinformixdefine())  !isdefine())
 		{
 			keyword = ScanCKeywordLookup(yytext);
 			if (keyword != NULL)
@@ -1347,3 +1300,61 @@
 		return true;
 	return false;
 }
+
+static bool isdefine(void)
+{
+	struct _defines *ptr;
+
+	/* is it a define? */
+	for (ptr = defines; ptr; ptr = ptr-next)
+	{
+		if (strcmp(yytext, ptr-old) == 0  ptr-used == NULL)
+		{
+			struct _yy_buffer *yb;
+
+			yb = mm_alloc(sizeof(struct _yy_buffer));
+
+			yb-buffer =  YY_CURRENT_BUFFER;
+			yb-lineno = yylineno;
+			yb-filename = mm_strdup(input_filename);
+			yb-next = yy_buffer;
+
+			ptr-used = yy_buffer = yb;
+
+			yy_scan_string(ptr-new);
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool isinformixdefine(void)
+{
+	const char *new = NULL;
+
+	if (strcmp(yytext, dec_t) == 0)
+		new = decimal;
+	else if (strcmp(yytext, intrvl_t) == 0)
+	new = interval;
+	else if (strcmp(yytext, dtime_t) == 0)
+new = timestamp;
+
+	if (new)
+	{
+		struct _yy_buffer *yb;
+
+		yb = mm_alloc(sizeof(struct _yy_buffer));
+
+		yb-buffer =  YY_CURRENT_BUFFER;
+		yb-lineno = yylineno;
+		yb-filename = mm_strdup(input_filename);
+		yb-next = yy_buffer;
+		yy_buffer = yb;
+
+		yy_scan_string(new);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}

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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG: inserting NULL values when using prepared statements

2007-04-03 Thread Michael Meskes
On Mon, Apr 02, 2007 at 11:53:50AM -0500, Anders Nilsson wrote:
 The situation:
A loop that inserts thousands of values into a table.
In hopes of optimizing the bunches of inserts, I prepared

Sorry, but that won't work. ECPG only simulates statement preparation.

a statement like the follows:
 
insert into some_table_name ( value, id, date ) values ( ?, ?, ? )
 
then executing the prepared statement identifier numerous times 
 using already declared host variables.
 
 The problem:
 Some of these values are null. Is there a way to specify a null
 value without having to rewrite the statement with the explicit NULL
 replacing the ? ?

Yes, use an indicator when instanciating the statement.

 (If this works) if I were to use indicator variables when 
 inserting, what would the syntax be? So far, indicator variables work 
 great when fetching, though I just can't seem to get it right when 
 inserting / updating. Or, if there is another method to specify NULL 
 values, that would be great as well.

Just an example from the regression suite:

/* use indicator in insert */
exec sql insert into test (id, str, val) values ( 2, 'Hi there', :intvar 
:nullind);

So this is essantially the same as with fetch.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Stats collector frozen?

2007-01-27 Thread Michael Meskes
On Sat, Jan 27, 2007 at 03:17:14PM +0100, Magnus Hagander wrote:
 Seems HEAD now passes thie check stage on at least snake and bandicoot.
 They're now exposing another problem with ECPG though...

This should be fixed now. I just missed to change MinGW expected files
when I changed the tests. That's why I prefer to have no platform
specific expected files.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Shared Objects (Dynamic loading)

2006-08-24 Thread Michael Meskes
On Wed, Aug 23, 2006 at 11:41:50PM -0600, Michael Fuhr wrote:
 Is there a reason this server-side code is using ECPG instead of SPI?

To make sure it doesn't work? There is NO guarantee that ECPG will work
in this scenario. 

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Connection string

2006-08-19 Thread Michael Meskes
On Fri, Aug 18, 2006 at 02:54:19PM -0600, Michael Fuhr wrote:
 It works with a double-quoted string but not with a single-quoted
 string as the documentation mentions.

It's not supposed to work with single-quoted strings. This is a
documentation bug. Or does anyone think we should support single quotes
too?

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Connection string

2006-08-18 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Aug 15, 2006 at 07:31:31PM -0600, Michael Fuhr wrote:
 Will that be a minor fix that can be backpatched or will it be
 invasive enough to be fixed only in HEAD?  I'll submit a documentation

I just fixed it and applied the patch to 8.0 and 8.1 too. Please test
it.

7.4 is way more different so I'd prefer to not touch it anymore.

Michael
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Re: [NOVICE] [GENERAL] DB insert Error

2006-08-17 Thread Michael Meskes
On Wed, Aug 16, 2006 at 11:40:40AM -0400, Jasbinder Bali wrote:
 [2998]: ECPGexecute line 97 Ok: INSERT 0 1

This is a backend message saying that the insert command was executed error 
free and inserted one record. 

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Connection string

2006-08-15 Thread Michael Meskes
On Sun, Aug 13, 2006 at 01:50:13AM -0400, Harpreet Dhaliwal wrote:
 I'm really not able to connect to my database server.
 ...

Again, your example works nicely for me. This has to be a problem with
your local setup. You should get the same connection problem using psql
on the same machine with the same connection setting.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Connection string

2006-08-15 Thread Michael Meskes
On Fri, Aug 11, 2006 at 04:40:36PM -0600, Michael Fuhr wrote:
EXEC SQL CONNECT TO 'unix:postgresql://sql.mydomain.com/mydb' AS 
   myconnection USER john;
   
   Should that be changed?  It's wrong on two counts as far as
  
  I think so yes.
 
 Will you take care of it or should I submit a patch?  I've noticed

I you have the time to write the patch I woul dappreciate it.

 a few other discrepancies between the documentation and actual
 behavior, like examples with VARCHAR val; that the preprocessor
 rejects with ERROR: pointer to varchar are not implemented.

Do you have an example? This surely looks like a bug. 

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Connection string

2006-08-15 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Aug 15, 2006 at 05:59:23AM -0600, Michael Fuhr wrote:
 I'll submit a patch.  However, in the case of string literals not
 working, is that a documentation bug or a code bug?  Are they
 supposed to work?

You shoudl be able to use a string constant or a char * variable as
database name. There are a lot of test cases for connect available under
ecpg/test/connect now. If string literals do not work we have fix it and
add it to the test suite.

   a few other discrepancies between the documentation and actual
   behavior, like examples with VARCHAR val; that the preprocessor
   rejects with ERROR: pointer to varchar are not implemented.
  
  Do you have an example? This surely looks like a bug. 
 
 See several code examples in the last half of the Using Host
 Variables documentation:

Ah, I see. It lacks the size information. Yes, this is a documentation
bug. varchar is translated to a struct with an char array whose size
needs to be given. I think it never worked without it.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Connection string

2006-08-11 Thread Michael Meskes
On Thu, Aug 10, 2006 at 11:57:14AM -0400, Harpreet Dhaliwal wrote:
 This is a simple code snippet that i've written to check if i can connect to
 the postgres database server residing at IP 192.168.0.123. DB name is xyz
 Also, user account jsb has the access to the database xyz.
 
 #include stdio.h
 
 EXEC SQL INCLUDE sqlca

I take it you did not copy the file verbatim because this seem to lack
the ';'.

 EXEC SQL CONNECT TO  'tcp:postgresql://192.168.0.123/xyz' USER jsb

The correct syntax would be:

EXEC SQL CONNECT TO  tcp:postgresql://192.168.0.123/xyz USER jsb;

This should work at least it does for me. :-)

Michael

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Re: [GENERAL] Connection string

2006-08-11 Thread Michael Meskes
On Fri, Aug 11, 2006 at 07:01:55AM -0600, Michael Fuhr wrote:
 The ECPG Connecting to the Database Server documentation does
 have an example for Unix sockets with quotes:
 
  EXEC SQL CONNECT TO 'unix:postgresql://sql.mydomain.com/mydb' AS 
 myconnection USER john;
 
 Should that be changed?  It's wrong on two counts as far as

I think so yes.

 I'm thinking that example should be:
 
  EXEC SQL CONNECT TO unix:postgresql://localhost/mydb AS myconnection USER 
 john;

Right.

  In practice, it is probably less error-prone to use a (single-quoted)
  string literal or a variable reference.
 
 which might be the source of confusion here.

This should be fixed. You're absolutely right.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] DB connectivity from a client machine

2006-08-09 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Aug 08, 2006 at 05:25:12PM -0400, Jasbinder Bali wrote:
 Why I'm asking this is (though generally m/c hosting the middle tier
 component can connect to the m/c hosting the Db without any DB client
 installed) because i tried to run ecpg in the middle tier m/c and it doesn't
 work. Well it would definitely not work coz ecpg comes with postgres.

This is about the third time you claim ecpg doesn't work. Would you
please be so kind to explain what doesn't work? Of course ecpg can be
run on a machine without a PostgreSQL server. And programs compiled with
ecpg also do not need a server on the same machine, why should they?

This is why Debian for instance has a seperate ecpg package.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG and COPY

2006-08-02 Thread Michael Meskes
On Mon, Mar 06, 2006 at 10:15:06AM -0500, Bruce Momjian wrote:
 Added for ecpg TODO:
 
o Add COPY TO STDIN / STDOUT handling

COPY TO STDOUT has been implemented, but I'm unsure whether COPY FROM
STDIN really makes sense. Does anyone know a real life example where
this would be needed and the work couldn't be done easier using psql?

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG and COPY

2006-08-02 Thread Michael Meskes
On Wed, Aug 02, 2006 at 12:03:45PM +0200, Florian Weimer wrote:
 * Michael Meskes:
 
  COPY TO STDOUT has been implemented, but I'm unsure whether COPY FROM
  STDIN really makes sense. Does anyone know a real life example where
  this would be needed and the work couldn't be done easier using psql?
 
 COPY FROM STDIN saves lots of network round-trips.

So what?

Could you please explain what this has to do with my original question?
Somehow I don't get it, sorry.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG and COPY

2006-08-02 Thread Michael Meskes
On Wed, Aug 02, 2006 at 09:49:40AM -0400, Bruce Momjian wrote:
  I assumed that ECPG did something special with TO STDOUT, like other
  interfaces do.  This is not the case (that is, STDOUT is really
  standard output, so the functionality is not very useful.
 
 I am confused.  STDOUT is already implemented.  It was STDIN that we
 were asking if it was valuable.

Yes, I was asking about FROM STDIN. TO STDOUT has been added lately.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG. Badly stuck

2006-07-26 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Jul 25, 2006 at 02:46:02PM -0400, Jasbinder Bali wrote:
 Forget about cursors. Singleton queries are also not working.

Great statement. 

 Tried writing the follwoing code but doesn't give me any result.
 Don't know if i have to do somethin else apart from what i've already done.

How about giving us at least the table definition and the system
information? Yes, I know I asked for those in my last email too. And
please tell us what makes you sure it doesn't work? Just no output?
Or empty output?

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG usage

2006-07-25 Thread Michael Meskes
while(1)
{
EXEC SQL FETCH IN c_movie INTO :movie_title;
  printf(%s\n,movie_title);
  movie_title = NULL;
}
 
  free (movie_title);

As a side note, you should free movie_title each time, not just set it
to NULL if you use auto allocation.

 At while loop, it keeps on looping forever and my table has 2 records for
 the query that is eventually build.
 Does that mean EXEC SQL WHENEVER NOT FOUND DO BREAK;   is not
 working.

No, that would be the first time I hear about this. You could run your
program with debugging enabled (see test/*.pgc for example). Also I'd
like to know which version of ecpg you're using.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG and Curors.

2006-06-13 Thread Michael Meskes
On Mon, Jun 12, 2006 at 11:14:24PM -0400, Peter L. Berghold wrote:
 what I don't see is how to detect that I've fetched the last row from a
 query.   Is there more complete doco on this process somewhere?

Just look for exec sql whenever not found ...

Michael

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Re: [GENERAL] Best high availability solution ?

2006-06-01 Thread Michael Meskes
 But you have a point that having a contact for postgresql support is a 
 very good idea anyway !
 
 Here ya go:
 
 http://www.commandprompt.com/support
 
 (DISCLAIMER: I represent the company)

Josh, don't you think the better starting point when looking for support
would be http://www.postgresql.org/support/professional_support ? :-)

There are support companies in France and other parts of Europe which
might be a better idea for a company in France. After all I think a
situation like this might need some on-site availability.

Michael
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Re: Fw: [GENERAL] ecpg error -- DbPg_cre_sect_buf.pgc:1334: ERROR: syntax error at or near RELEASE

2006-03-17 Thread Michael Meskes
[Catching up on my old email, well at least sort of. Sorry for the
delay.]

On Wed, Feb 22, 2006 at 10:22:39AM -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Will this still result in the closed DB connection that the ROLLBACK
 RELEASE used to give me?

ECPG just sends the queries to the backend the way you write them. It
does some parsing so you can be noticed if there are syntax errors. It
also does some translations to get the C variables into the SQL code and
vica versa, but all other statement with the exception of
prepare/execute are transferred as-is. Or at least that should be the
case. :-)

So to see if ROLLBACK has the behaviour you need you have to check the
backend documentation.

Michael

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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG and COPY

2006-02-26 Thread Michael Meskes
  Yes, it's still an open report. Sorry, about that and all the other open
  bug reports/feature requests. I do not have the time at the moment to
  even reproduce bugs. Hopefully this will become better in the near
  future.

 Should we add this to TODO?  Anything else?

Yes, please add it. I do have some more open bug reports/feature requests, but 
I'd like to reproduce things first before we add to the docs. Sometimes it's 
easier to fix it than to add it. :-)

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG and COPY

2006-02-24 Thread Michael Meskes
Am Freitag, 24. Februar 2006 05:26 schrieb Wes:
 I found this in the archives:

   http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-interfaces/2004-04/msg5.php

 With 8.x, is it still true that with ECPG, it is not possible to use COPY
 inline - I'd have to write the data to a file, then 'COPY FROM filename'
 (or use direct libpq API calls instead of ECPG)?

Yes, it's still an open report. Sorry, about that and all the other open bug 
reports/feature requests. I do not have the time at the moment to even 
reproduce bugs. Hopefully this will become better in the near future.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] eqpg doesn't like bit fields

2006-02-02 Thread Michael Meskes
Am Mittwoch, 1. Februar 2006 15:46 schrieb Noble, Robert:
 I get the following error from ecpg when it encounters a structure
 containing a bit field:
 ...

A quick guess would be that the parser simply doesn't know this syntax. I'll 
have a look at it.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG examples...

2005-09-02 Thread Michael Meskes
On Thu, Sep 01, 2005 at 02:10:04PM -0600, Cristian Prieto wrote:
 Hello, I've been reading a little the ECPG (Embedded SQL in C) and the doc is 
 (I guess) very clear, but I cannot find any examples in the documentation, 
 any idea where to get examples? inside the pgsql source code?

Yes, there us an example directory in the source code:
.../src/interfaces/ecpg/test

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ecpg and C++

2005-08-24 Thread Michael Meskes
On Thu, Jul 28, 2005 at 05:07:04PM -0400, Peter L. Berghold wrote:
 If I wanted to embed SQL code in a C++ file is there a way to use ecpg
 to generate the proper C++ files?

Sorry for the late answer, but I have been on vacation and some business
trips, so I'm just catching up on my mail backlog. 

What exactly do you want to get and do not? ecpg is supposed to be a C
precompiler, but it should at least accept most C++ stuff as well. That
of course means that it is output as read, so remains C++.

The internal code produced remains C of course unless you implement a
different output engine.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Postgresql replication

2005-08-24 Thread Michael Meskes
Am Mittwoch, 24. August 2005 14:21 schrieb Carlos Henrique Reimer:
 One possible solution is replicate the headquarter DB into the two
 branches.

 I read about slony-i, but then the replicated DBs will be read-only.

That's because it's a master-slave replication. If you could sync the slave 
back to the master it would be a master itself.

 I think I´m looking for a master-slave assynchronous solution. I know
 pgReplicator can do it, but I think the project is not active any more.

But Slony does master/slave replication. 

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG - Timestamp to ascii Conversion PG version 7.4

2005-05-06 Thread Michael Meskes
On Thu, May 05, 2005 at 11:07:10AM -0700, Don Laurine wrote:
 We are currently transitioning to Postgresql 7.4 from Informix. IN ECPG,
 is there a Postgresql function which will convert the timestamp data
 type to a string equivalent.  INFORMIX has the dtcvasc function but I
 prefer not to use the -C compatibility option. I rather have a complete
 port and get away from INFORMIX.

There is. You can use PGTYPEStimestamp_from_asc instead. You just have
to link against pgtypeslib.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG Segfaulting on EXEC SQL connect

2005-01-20 Thread Michael Meskes
On Wed, Jan 19, 2005 at 06:07:24PM +0100, Hans-Michael Stahl wrote:
 It is from a very large production example. I have to work a bit to trim 
 this down to a small example.  I'llt try to provide an example. I now 
 also remember that the problem *only* occurs with dynamically prepared 
 statements with cursors, static statements with cursors work w/o problems.

Okay, please let me know when you have a test case. I'd surely like to
fix that. :-)

  Go SF 49ers!
 
 What's that?

My favourite NFL team, that's professional american style football in the US. 

  Go Rhein Fire!
 
 And that?

My favourite and local NFLE team, that's professional (more or less)
american style football in Europe.

  Use PostgreSQL!
 
 Yes, when Embedded SQL works again :-)

Okay, let's work on that one. :-)

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG Segfaulting on EXEC SQL connect

2005-01-19 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Jan 18, 2005 at 05:49:05PM +0100, Hans-Michael Stahl wrote:
 This also happens with Postgresql 7.4. under SUSE Linux 9.1 (kernel 
 2.6.4-52)  The last version for which embedded SQL worked well for me 
 was 7.3. The same source which worked fine under 7.3 for many months 
 stopped working with my switch to 7.4.2. :-(

Interesting. 

 And it not only happens during connect, but also during a select. It is 
 very difficult to debug, since often the stack is destroyed and a 
 backtrace in gdb does not work.  From what I can see it is always 
 related to calls of malloc/free/realloc issued by libpq.

I would be happy to help debugging this. But up to now I didn't even
know about this problem. Could you please send me a test case so I can
reproduce this? Also did you try using 8.0?

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG Segfaulting on EXEC SQL connect

2005-01-01 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Dec 28, 2004 at 10:16:04PM -, John Smith wrote:
 I'm trying to convert a series of C programs written originally using
 Informix ESQL to use Postgres' ECPG.
 ...
 575 EXEC SQL connect to pdev_changename;
 ...
 I'm using Postgres 8.0.0rc1 on Redhat 9 (kernel 2.4.20-31.9). The same thing
 happens on fedora core 3, and using Postgres 7.4.6-1.FC3-1.

Could you please try rc3? I did fix some segfaults in the connect
statement. However, I'm not sure you hit the same bug,
actually I expect it to be a different one.

 The ability to define variables of type timestamp etc. is so useful, so I
 really want to keep using -C INFORMIX if I can.

You can use the datatypes without informix mode. You just have to
include the pgtypes_*.h header files yourself.

 Can anyone help shed any light on this?

I will try if you could send me an example to reproduce the problem. As
you said it does not happen on a small self written test case. Maybe you
can send me one of your source files stripped down to just connect.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG Mac OS X

2004-09-16 Thread Michael Meskes
On Wed, Sep 15, 2004 at 01:28:14AM -0400, Richard Connamacher wrote:
 Also, anyone know if it can parse Objective C files? They're basically identical to 
 c language 
 files, with two added constructs: method calls, which are surrounded by brackets:
 ... 

It depends where these constructs are used. If they are used inside an
SQL declare section it will probably cause trouble as ecpg does not know
them. 

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Problem with ecpg

2003-12-30 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Dec 30, 2003 at 11:39:29AM -0300, Carmen Gloria Sepulveda Dedes wrote:
 When I execute an ecpg program (in an insert on a table), I get this

What do you mean with this? The ecpg program does an insert? Or how do
you use a program in an insert?

Also it would surely help if you could provide a snippet of the code or
even better a small test case.

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Re: [GENERAL] Photos of PostgreSQL booth

2003-12-26 Thread Michael Meskes
On Thu, Dec 25, 2003 at 06:25:34PM -0400, Marc G. Fournier wrote:
 whose manning the booth?

The one one the photos is Noel Koethe. He manned the booth together with
Peter Eisentraut and me.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Photos of PostgreSQL booth

2003-12-26 Thread Michael Meskes
On Fri, Dec 26, 2003 at 02:04:09PM -0400, Marc G. Fournier wrote:
 One thought for future booths would be to have a group photo done that
 we can add to the web site ... ? :)

Yes, good idea. :-)

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ecpg question

2003-12-24 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Dec 23, 2003 at 02:06:14AM -0500, George Gensure wrote:
 EXEC SQL SELECT * FROM foo() AS TBL( c int, i int );
 
 or any other query with multiple columns to a TBL description causes a
 segfault in ecpg.  It also concerns me that all other symbols are

I just fixed this. The reason was a usage of ',' instead of
make_str(,) in the cat_str call. Since the argument is free'd
afterwards it couldn't work. 

Ecpg does not lowercase all symbols per default but only those that need
some special treatment like keywords. There's no logic to just lowercase
everything as this is not requiered IIRC.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Embedded Vacuum Still Not Working...

2003-11-26 Thread Michael Meskes
On Wed, Nov 19, 2003 at 11:16:18PM -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Turning OFF AUTOCOMMIT as suggested didn't solve the problem.

Sure as it is OFF by default. You have to turn it ON.

Michael

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Re: [GENERAL] Problem with exec sql include

2003-11-19 Thread Michael Meskes
On Wed, Nov 19, 2003 at 11:09:58AM -0300, Carmen Gloria Sepulveda Dedes wrote:
 I know that I can include the typedef at DECLARE SECTION, but I don't
 want to use that (test.h and test.pgc are only examples of the problem

ECPG does not parse anything outside EXEC SQL blocks, so how else should
it lear about your struct definition? You can of course use a EXEC SQL
TYPE command to define it for ECPG as well.

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Re: [GENERAL] Problem with exec sql include

2003-11-19 Thread Michael Meskes
On Wed, Nov 19, 2003 at 12:26:07PM -0300, Carmen Gloria Sepulveda Dedes wrote:
 In the test.pgc file, I do:
 
EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
 exec sql include test;
 struct_cursor t_cursor;
EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;
 
 ... and it works fine.  It is correct

Depends on what test.h contains. ecpg has to learn the definition of
your struct somewhere.

Michael

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Re: [GENERAL] vacuum from ecpg

2003-11-16 Thread Michael Meskes
On Sat, Nov 15, 2003 at 11:31:08PM -0500, Bruce Momjian wrote:
  I might be wrong on this but I think that ecpg using transactions by 
  default for each query.
  Perhaps turning on autocommit?
 
 Yep, use:
 
   EXEC SQL SET AUTOCOMMIT = ON;

Or use 'ecpg -t'.

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Re: [GENERAL] Problem with ecpg

2003-10-31 Thread Michael Meskes
On Fri, Oct 31, 2003 at 11:20:27AM -0300, Carmen Gloria Sepulveda Dedes wrote:
 I have pgsql 7.3.4 and ecpg 2.10.0
 
 Does exists a patch for this version?

No, but it is rather simple. Just search for Unterminated in
preproc/pgc.l and you'll find some mmerror() calls. In these calls just
replace the ET_ERROR with ET_FATAL. That's it.

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Re: [GENERAL] EMBEDDED BUG?!?!?!?

2003-10-31 Thread Michael Meskes
On Mon, Oct 27, 2003 at 06:25:46PM -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] pgsql]$ postmaster -V
 postmaster (PostgreSQL) 7.1.3

This is pretty old already.

 EXEC SQL FETCH stck_info_crsr INTO :i_symbol :i_data_date, :i_open, :i_high,
 :i_low, :i_close, :i_volume;

If this is taken literally from your program be aware that it cannot
work as there is no , between :i_symbol and :i_data_date thus the
latter is considered an indicator.

 when executing the fetch I get:
 
 sqlcaid = SQLCA   
 sqlabc = 4.642502
 sqlcode = 4.642506
 sqlca.sqlerrm.sqlerrml = 49
 sqlca.sqlerrm.sqlerrmc = Not correctly formatted int type: 29.25 line 500.

Okay, it seems you did use the line above and try to read a real value
into an int.

 BEFORE ** A   6 20020102.00 28.51 29.34 28.45 0
 SYMBOL ** 'A  '
 D_DATE ** '0'
 i_open ** '20020102.00'
 VOLUME ** '0'
 
 The BEFORE, SYMBOL, D_DATE, i_open, VOLUME are from simple printf's.

This is utterly useless unless you provide the sources so we can see
what you actually printf.

 Apparently postgres is misreading the declaration of i_symbol and
 loading part of the declaration into the actual value of the data

Nope. The 6 comes beyond the limit of the variable. The string simply
seems to lack the delimitting \0.

 The folks who do embedded stuff need to take a look at this!!

They just did. They even used their spare time to create a test case
themselves as you did only provide code snippets.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Postgres 7.4 : ECPG not Thread-safe

2003-10-12 Thread Michael Meskes
On Thu, Oct 09, 2003 at 04:42:18PM +0200, Thierry Missimilly wrote:
 I don't know if it is really link to Postgres and ECPG but if you
 modifiy pgbch.pgc in the way that the
 transaction is limited to BEGIN; END; , it will never hang.

Do you mean it only hangs if you do automatic transaction starting? I
mean if you use PGSQL implicit transactions and explicit BEGIN...END
blocks it works well, but if you let libecpg start the transaction and
just do a COMMIT every once in a while it is not?

 Well, i'm not an expert in Linux multi-thread, but it seems the thread

Neither am I, so I have no idea where to look.

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Re: [GENERAL] numeric rounding

2003-09-29 Thread Michael Meskes
On Mon, Sep 29, 2003 at 12:47:05AM -0700, Gezeala 'Eyah' BacuXo II wrote:
 You can see I already added a value of 0.0001 to the computation but I also get 
 the same results.. :(

Why 0.0001? If you want to round to the second digit by cutting the
number you have to add 0.005.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG bug or development choice

2003-09-09 Thread Michael Meskes
On Tue, Sep 09, 2003 at 02:48:19PM +0200, Thierry Missimilly wrote:
 I'm not sure it's a bug or it's normal, so i don't send it to pgsq-bugs.
 ...
 So, i use #ifdef ORACLE  #else  #endif preprocessing instructions to
 differentiate PG from Oracle Pro*c syntaxes.

As a matter of fact we use EXEC SQL IFDEF, ... and do not parse any
C/CPP code. running cpp before parsing leads to undesirable side
effects. 

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Re: [GENERAL] About GPL and proprietary software

2003-09-01 Thread Michael Meskes
On Sun, Aug 31, 2003 at 04:14:30PM -0400, Christopher Browne wrote:
  Sure? My understanding is that it does break GPL. That's why there's an
  LGPL.
 
  But since MySQL is double licensed and GPl is just one of the two it
  gets even more complicated. 
 
 No, actually, it's pretty simple.
... 
 The issue is that the CLIENT software is unavailable in other than GPL
 and other private license-for-money forms.
 
 In order for you to use MySQL, you have to link GPLed libraries in
 with your code.  There are no LGPLed libraries; that would break MySQL
 AB's business model.

Well, isn't that what I said? Okay, granted, you put it into words much
better, but it looks like I wanted to say the same.

MySQL has to GPL the libs to make sure they can make money with there
other license. What I meant to say with LGPL is that this license is for
such a usage, not that MySQl has LGPLed stuff.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] About GPL and proprietary software

2003-08-31 Thread Michael Meskes
On Sun, Aug 31, 2003 at 02:26:14PM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
 IANAL, but according to my understanding
 (1) proprietary s/w that dynamically links to GPL shared libraries
 has not broken the GPL.

Sure? My understanding is that it does break GPL. That's why there's an
LGPL.

But since MySQL is double licensed and GPl is just one of the two it
gets even more complicated. 

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Re: [GENERAL] Difficulties to do a migration from Oracle8i to PostgreSQL 7.3.3

2003-06-29 Thread Michael Meskes
On Sun, Jun 29, 2003 at 11:40:41AM +0200, Bruno BAGUETTE wrote:
 stucked on inserting PL/SQL packages... (Because there isn't the
 possibility to do PL/PgSQL packages currently).

Sorry, I don't really understand this. PL/pgSQL is the PostgreSQL
version of PL/SQL. 

 He explains me that they have several frontend that uses that DB via the
 PL/SQL packages (dos, Gtk, Windows VisualC++, WAP (mobile phones), and
 Jini Java applications and he don't have the time and the knowledge to
 modify all theses applications in a very short time. (He is only DBA,
 not developper).

You mean all these apps do is execute a PL/SQL procedure in Oracle? And
they cannot change the syntax in the apps? But they can implement the
logic in PostgreSQL as they do now in Oracle?

 Thus, he would like to make the PostgreSQL server to appears like an
 Oracle Server but I don't see anything about this in PostgreSQL
 documentation. As far as I know, PostgreSQL don't use the same
 architecture that Oracle (there isn't any Listener).

Now this is something different IMO. PostgreSQL postmaster does the
listening, but why do the apps need the very same appearance? 

 So the trial to move from Oracle8i to PostgreSQL 7.3.3 will be probably
 delayed until the possibility to do that (PL/PGSQL packages), he will
 try to ask the developpers to add ODBC in their apps.

How do they connect now? Native Oracle OCI?

Michael
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Re: [pgsql-advocacy] [GENERAL] MySQL gets $19.5 MM

2003-06-23 Thread Michael Meskes
On Fri, Jun 20, 2003 at 11:14:02PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
  There are some, but I still disagree. The biggest advantage of
  PostgreSQL in my opinion has always been that it's a community project
  and not driven by some commercial interests.
 
 These are not mutually exclusive.  Each developer has his own axe to
 grind, without doubt; I don't think it matters much whether his goals

Okay, that's true.

Actually what I wanted to say is the project must not rely on a kind
of sponsorship. Maybe an example could make it more clear. Let's say a
company approaches RH and says We need full replication and we're
willing to pay for it, as this is still cheaper than buying the hwole
stuff from Oracle or others.. Then RH pays you to do the work. I really
like that. And it makes sense for all companies involved.

What I do not like, and probably misunderstood in the original email,
would be if RH says, Hey, we've contracted a good software developer 
to implement replication, no matter that he's not really interested
in databases. And with no one paying RH for this work, they may decide
at some point to just stop it. Or the developer leaves, etc. This of
course is different than paying someone who's already a developer in
this project.

I love the way PGSQL is run, but have seen some unbelievable stuff in
other projects. And it despises me to see companies, that do not even
understand how free software development works, jump into a project and
try to change it all, just to disappear after a few weeks.

Michael
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Re: [pgsql-advocacy] [GENERAL] MySQL gets $19.5 MM

2003-06-23 Thread Michael Meskes
On Sat, Jun 21, 2003 at 11:40:52AM -0300, The Hermit Hacker wrote:
 I have no doubt that some of those features were 'pushed to the top of the
 TODO list' due to their business case, but I can't think of any that were
 against teh desires of the community ... were there?

No, there were definitely not. I have no problem having TODOs list
priorities changed and features developed due to business cases. What I
meant to say was that companies should not just send some of their
developers and act as if they want to take over. 

Sorry, I was just in a bad mood after seeing this stuff in another
project. 

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Re: [GENERAL] 7.1 upgrade problems

2001-06-08 Thread Michael Meskes

On Fri, Jun 08, 2001 at 04:37:42PM +0200, Andreas Tille wrote:
 The Debian package of postgresql 7.1 replaces the former extra package
 postgresql-pl and so I guess that plpgsql support is now included in the
 postgresql package.  Unfortunately I get

It is.

 ERROR:  Unrecognized language specified in a CREATE FUNCTION: 'plpgsql'.
 Recognized languages are sql, C, internal, and created procedural languages.

Could it be that you did not enable plpgsql? The Debian postinst script should
do this for you:

su postgres -c /usr/lib/postgresql/bin/enable_lang plpgsql --all

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Re: [GENERAL] embedded sql pointer to structure question

2001-03-19 Thread Michael Meskes

On Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 09:51:20PM +0100, Feite Brekeveld wrote:
 If I do that ( tried that already ) I get an eror message:
 
 pmr is not a pointer
 
 at the point where I reference to it in the query:
 ...

Please read my mail completely:
 
  This should work. But be sure to use the latest CVS version as there was a
  small bug in this bug. I'm actually committing the fix right now.

Should read "bug in this part" of course. :-)

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Re: [GENERAL] embedded sql pointer to structure question

2001-03-16 Thread Michael Meskes

On Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 12:58:06PM +0100, Feite Brekeveld wrote:
 ...
  Exec sql begin declare section;
MYREC *pmr = mr;
 
  exec sql end declare section;
 ... 
 I get the message :ERROR: The variable id is not declared
 ... 

Yes, this is a known limintation. It's even listed in the TODO file. For
ECPG to be able to understand your variable it has to know the definition of
the struct. Since it is not listed in your declare section it cannot learn
the details and thus won't be able to parse the construct.

Please try:

exec sql begin declare section;   
struct {
   int id;
   char value[40];
} *pmr;
exec sql end declare section;

This should work. But be sure to use the latest CVS version as there was a
small bug in this bug. I'm actually committing the fix right now.

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Re: [GENERAL] ECPG could not connect to the database.

2001-01-09 Thread Michael Meskes

On Mon, Jan 08, 2001 at 06:20:42PM +0100, Peter Eisentraut wrote:
  is not in libpq's current sources anymore.  I fully agree with Peter E's
  reasons for removing it, too.  We do not need to overload the definition
  of libpq's dbname parameter.

Why? Sorry, it seems I missed his mail.

 Ouch, it *is* documented in ecpg(1).  I guess if ecpg wants to provide
 this syntax (which it probably should, since the "sql connect to" syntax
 doesn't have any other provisions for host name, port, etc.) then it could
 take the code from libpq (it's still in there I think) and do the parsing
 before calling PQsetdbLogin().

This is a possibility of course. But why should this syntax be taken away
from other apps using libpq?

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Using UnixODBC and postgresql

2000-10-07 Thread Michael Meskes

On Sat, Oct 07, 2000 at 12:51:54AM +1100, Danny wrote:
 1)Does Postgresql with with UNIXODBC ?

Yes, it does without a problem.

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Re: [GENERAL] ecpg and include files

2000-07-04 Thread Michael Meskes

On Fri, Jun 30, 2000 at 02:08:17PM +0200, Jochen Weyermanns wrote:
 Path information and so on seem to be OK, moreover the ecpg used with option
 --v shows:
  ecpg - the postgresql preprocessor, version: 2.6.0
  exec sql include ... search starts here:
   .
   /usr/local/include
   /usr/local/pgsql/include
   /usr/include
  End of search list.
 
   ( with sqlca.h at the right place:
  ls -l /usr/local/pgsql/include/sqlca.h
   leads to:
  -r--r--r--   1 postgres daemon957 Jun 28 16:08
 /usr/local/pgsql/include/sqlca.h
   )
 
 The error message turns up even when I use ecpg -I/usr/loca/pgsql/include

I'm at a loss here. I never expereienced something like this. What happens
if you install sqlca.h into '.'?

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] [Fwd: SQL3 recursive unions]

2000-06-17 Thread Michael Meskes

On Thu, Jun 15, 2000 at 03:58:40PM -0400, Ron Peterson wrote:
 PostgreSQL's TODO list (http://www.postgresql.org/docs/todo.html) makes
 reference to implementing SQL3 recursive queries.  Where does this task
 fall in the overall priority of things?  I hate to just whine without

I want to implement this for some years now. But I haven't found the time to
even start yet.

 offering to help, but I think this would be a rather big bite to chew. 
 (Actually, I would be happy to help, if anyone had any suggestions about
 what I might be able to do)

So at least we are two who are interested in this.

 Here's an example from DB2's documentation, cleaned up a bit:

Is this SQL3 syntax?

 with rpl (part, subpart, quantity) as
 (  
   select root.part, root.subpart, root.quantity
 from partlist root
 where root.part = '01'
   union all
 select child.part, child.subpart, child.quantity
   from rpl parent, partlist child
   where parent.subpart = child.part
 )

Hmm, this doesn't look correct. What if a subpart is used by different
parts? I think the second query needs an aggregate.

But the above query certainly does solve the ancestor problem.

Does anyone have an idea how DB2 executes such a statement?

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Using embedded SQL.

2000-06-06 Thread Michael Meskes

On Sat, Jun 03, 2000 at 05:37:32PM -0500, Robert J. Sprawls wrote:
   I'm trying to learn embedded SQL in C. However, it's not working
 and reading the documentation is not answering my question(s). Here is my

Please check the test cases in the source tree. They help a little bit.

 #include stdlib.h
 #include stdio.h
 exec sql include sqlca;
 
 int main( int argc, char *argv[] ) {
 
exec sql whenever sqlerror sqlprint;
exec sql connect tootle;

The correct syntax is

exec sql connect to tootle;

exit( 0 );
exec sql disconnect sprawlsr;

Sorry, I do not understand that line. At first your program will never
disconnect from that database since it exists before it can execute that
statement. And second you never connected to sprawlsr so how can you
dissconnect?

 }
 
 And here is what I get back:
 
 sql error Could not connect to database DEFAULT in line 25.
 
 What am I doing wrong? Yes, the database does exist as tootle.

Yup, that's one of those Oracle compatibility hacks. If you use connect
without 'to' ecpg expects the following term to a oracle like user
specification.

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] PostgreSQL article in LinuxWorld

2000-06-01 Thread Michael Meskes

On Wed, May 31, 2000 at 04:27:24PM -0400, Bruce Momjian wrote:
   http://www.linuxworld.com/linuxworld/lw-2000-05/lw-05-database.html
 
 It mentions PostgreSQL.  I was interviewed for the article.

Nice article, but the author should get some facst straight. Postgres was
never sold as Ingres. :-)

Michael
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Re: [GENERAL] Performance

2000-05-18 Thread Michael Meskes

On Tue, May 16, 2000 at 10:52:33PM +0200, SimeX wrote:
 ...

 Argg, You should read a database's book.

I wonder what you saw on this table definition that warrants such a
response. Since I did not read the original mail maybe you just didn't quote
the relevant parts, so I'm curious.

Michael
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