[SQL] check source of trigger

2002-09-20 Thread wit

Hello,

I have a question about trigger. I have tables with the following structure:

create table A (
   e_codeA char(5) default '' not null,
   n_codeA varchar(20) default '' not null,
   constraint A_pkey primary key ( e_codeA )
);

create table B (
   e_codeB char(5) default '' not null,
   e_codeA char(5) default '' not null
  constraint e_codeA_ref references A( e_codeA )
  on delete cascade on update cascade,
   n_codeB varchar(20) default '' not null,
   constraint B_pkey primary key ( e_tranB, e_codeA )
);

I have trigger and procedure on table B to capture any change and insert
into table logB:
create trigger trigger_b before insert or update or delete on B for each
row execute procedure log_change();

When I update e_codeA in table A, the constrain trigger will update e_codeA
in B. My trigger, trigger_b, also was trigged and procedure will record
change into table logB too.
How to write a code in my db procedure to check whether the procedure was
called by normal SQL or was called by cascade trigger.

Regards,
wit





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Re: [SQL] query concat

2002-09-20 Thread Andreas Schmitz

On Friday 20 September 2002 16:46, Ricardo Javier Aranibar León wrote:
> Hi List,

Hello

>
> The Table "result"(I like this information)
> numtti |  numorden |   tt   | usuario |  estado |
> --+---++-+-+
> TTI0206| ORD0244, ORD0245..| 100029 | joroza  | CERRADO |
> TTI0207| ORD0261, ORD0264  | 100051 | pdorado | REVISION|
> TTI0208| ORD0242, ORD0243  | 56729  | joroza  | CERRADO |
>

Normally I would say use a "create view as select ... .". but I am not sure if 
this will display your needs. Do you really need the data like "ORD0244, 
ORD0245..." ? Then you should use an array or set datatype. They are 
normally not nice to handel.


regards 

-andreas

-- 
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Re: [SQL] [GENERAL] Getting acces to MVCC version number

2002-09-20 Thread Tom Lane

Jean-Luc Lachance <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> How about making available the MVCC last version number just like oid is
> available.  This would simplify a lot of table design.  You know, having
> to add a field "updated::timestamp" to detect when a record was updated
> while viewing it (a la pgaccess).
> That way, if the version number do not match, one would know that the
> reccord was updated since last retrieved.

> What do think?

I think it's already there: see xmin and cmin.  Depending on your needs,
testing xmin might be enough (you'd only need to pay attention to cmin
if you wanted to notice changes within your own transaction).

regards, tom lane

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Re: [SQL] Performance w/ multiple WHERE clauses

2002-09-20 Thread Josh Berkus


Aaron,

>   # SET enable_seqscan to FALSE ;
>   forced the use of an Index and sped things up greatly.
> 
> I am not sure why it made the switch.  The load on the server seems to 
> affect the performance, but I am seeing it more on the production server 
> with 100 million rows as opposed to the development server with only 
> about 6 million.  I need to buy more drives and develop on a larger data 
> set.

What version are you using?

I'd have 3 suggestions:
1) ANALYZE, ANALYZE, ANALYZE.  Then check if the row estimates made by EXPLAIN 
seem accurate.
2) Modify your postgresql.conf file to raise the cost of seq_scans for parser 
estimates.
3) Test this all again when 7.3 comes out, as parser estimate improves all the 
time.

-- 
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 Aglio Database Solutions
 San Francisco


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Re: [SQL] check source of trigger

2002-09-20 Thread Richard Huxton

On Friday 20 Sep 2002 9:25 am, wit wrote:

> I have trigger and procedure on table B to capture any change and insert
> into table logB:
> create trigger trigger_b before insert or update or delete on B for
> each row execute procedure log_change();
>
> When I update e_codeA in table A, the constrain trigger will update e_codeA
> in B. My trigger, trigger_b, also was trigged and procedure will record
> change into table logB too.
> How to write a code in my db procedure to check whether the procedure was
> called by normal SQL or was called by cascade trigger.

There are a number of "special" variables defined if you are a trigger 
procedure (not just OLD and NEW) - is that what you were after (Programmers 
manual, ch 23.9)

- Richard Huxton

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Re: [SQL]

2002-09-20 Thread Richard Huxton

On Thursday 19 Sep 2002 9:30 pm, Ricardo Javier Aranibar León wrote:
> Hi list,

Hi Ricardo

> I need your colaboration,I like a table or view with this information
> from 2 tables "ticket" and "orden_respuesta".
>
> numtti | numorden  |   tt   | usuario |  estado |
> ---+---++-+-+
> TTI0206| ORD0246, ORD0245..| 100029 | joroza  | CERRADO |
>
> -++-+--+
>  TTI0206 | 100029 | joroza  | CERRADO  |
>
> -+-
>  ORD0246 | TTI0206
>  ORD0245 | TTI0206

Do a search on aggregate functions and "concat" in the mailing list archives, 
also see the Postgresql Cookbook on techdocs.postgresql.org, I think there 
might be something there for you.

That's assuming you don't care about order of course.

- Richard Huxton

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Re: [SQL] Query Freeze

2002-09-20 Thread alexandre :: aldeia digital

> "alexandre :: aldeia digital" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>> I have 3 applications in windows and they
>> starts 3 postgres backends.
>> The 1st app. call the 2nd and this call the 3rd.
>> In the same place of the 3rd backend, the query freeze.
>> If I kill the second backend(or app.), the query is released...
>
> I think your second backend is holding a lock that the third one needs.

I will search in the applications...
Very thank´s.

Alexandre





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Re: [SQL] Performance w/ multiple WHERE clauses

2002-09-20 Thread Aaron Held


Thanks,

Changing '0/19/01' to '0/19/01'::date gave me a subjective 50% speedup.
A ran a bunch of queries w/ explain and I noticed that some 
combinations did not use the indexes and went right to seq scan.  All of 
the where clause args are indexed.

# SET enable_seqscan to FALSE ;
forced the use of an Index and sped things up greatly.

I am not sure why it made the switch.  The load on the server seems to 
affect the performance, but I am seeing it more on the production server 
with 100 million rows as opposed to the development server with only 
about 6 million.  I need to buy more drives and develop on a larger data 
set.

Thanks for the help,
-Aaron Held

Chris Ruprecht wrote:
> Aaron,
> 
> On Wed September 18 2002 17:17, Aaron Held wrote:
> 
>>I am running into a serious performance issue with some basic queries.
>>
>>If I run something like
>>
>>   select * from "Calls" WHERE
>>( ("CallType" = 'LONG DIST' ))
>>
>>The search takes about 15 seconds
>>
>>if I run
>>select * from "Calls" WHERE
>>( ( "DateOfCall"='06/19/02') )
>>AND ( ( "CallType" = 'LONG DIST' ))
>>   [DateOfCall is a DateTime field]
> 
> 
> try ... "DateOfCall" = '2002-06-19'::date ...
> 
> Best regards,
> Chris



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[SQL] query concat

2002-09-20 Thread Ricardo Javier Aranibar León

Hi List,
First, Thanks for your colaboration Richard Huxton "Do a search on aggregate 
functions and "concat" in the mailing list archives,
also see the Postgresql Cookbook on techdocs.postgresql.org, I think there 
might be something there for you."

I have been written this mail because I din't find the solution for my 
problem.

Please, I need your colaboration,I like a table or view with this 
information from 2 tables "ticket" and "orden_respuesta".
If you see the table "orden_respuesta", I have many numorden's for one 
numtti. and in the table "ticket" I have a tti with information about user.

The Table "result"(I like this information)
numtti |  numorden |   tt   | usuario |  estado |
--+---++-+-+
TTI0206| ORD0244, ORD0245..| 100029 | joroza  | CERRADO |
TTI0207| ORD0261, ORD0264  | 100051 | pdorado | REVISION|
TTI0208| ORD0242, ORD0243  | 56729  | joroza  | CERRADO |

(I have this tables as information)
Table "ticket"
tti |   tt   | usuario |  estado  |
   -++-+--+
TTI0206 | 100029 | joroza  | CERRADO  |
TTI0207 | 100051 | pdorado | REVISION |
TTI0208 | 100049 | joroza  | CERRADO  |

Table "orden_respuesta"
  numorden  |   numtti
+-
ORD0246 | TTI0206
ORD0245 | TTI0206
ORD0244 | TTI0206
ORD0264 | TTI0207
ORD0261 | TTI0207
ORD0243 | TTI0208
ORD0242 | TTI0208

Regards,
Ricardo

P.D: Sorry for my grammar I'm from Bolivia, but I understand Enghish

_
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Re: [SQL] query concat

2002-09-20 Thread Stephan Szabo

On Fri, 20 Sep 2002, [iso-8859-1] Ricardo Javier Aranibar León wrote:

> Hi List,
> First, Thanks for your colaboration Richard Huxton "Do a search on aggregate
> functions and "concat" in the mailing list archives,
> also see the Postgresql Cookbook on techdocs.postgresql.org, I think there
> might be something there for you."
>
> I have been written this mail because I din't find the solution for my
> problem.

For example, an aggregate like:
http://www.brasileiro.net/postgres/cookbook/view-one-recipe.adp?recipe_id=139
(available in the aggregates section of the cookbook - note there's a bug
and you need to double the quotes around the ', ')

Then you can use a left join and the comma aggregate, something like:
select ticket.numtti, ticket.tt, ticket.usuario, ticket.estado,
 comma(order_respuesta.numorden)
from ticket left outer join orden_respuesta on (tti=numtti)
group by ticket.numtti, ticket.tt, ticket.usuario, ticket.estado;



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[SQL] Monitoring a Query

2002-09-20 Thread Aaron Held

Is there any way to monitor a long running query?

I have stats turned on and I can see my queries, but is there any better 
measure of the progress?

Thanks,
-Aaron Held

select current_query from pg_stat_activity;
current_query





 in transaction
FETCH ALL FROM PgSQL_470AEE94
 in transaction
select * from "Calls" WHERE "DurationOfCall" = 2.5 AND "DateOfCall" = 
'7/01/02' AND ("GroupCode" = 'MIAMI' OR "GroupCode" = 'Salt Lake');





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Re: [SQL] help w/ constructing a SELECT

2002-09-20 Thread Josh Berkus

Charles,

> > 3. All contigs where all clones have read = 'x'

SELECT * FROM contigs 
WHERE NOT EXISTS ( SELECT contig_id
FROM clones WHERE clones.contig_id = contigs.contig_id
AND read <> 'x');

i.e. "Select all contigs not having any clone whose read is something
other than 'x' "

got it?

-Josh Berkus

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Re: [SQL] [GENERAL] Monitoring a Query

2002-09-20 Thread Bruce Momjian

Aaron Held wrote:
> Is there any way to monitor a long running query?
> 
> I have stats turned on and I can see my queries, but is there any better 
> measure of the progress?

Oh, sorry, you want to know how far the query has progressed.  Gee, I
don't think there is any easy way to do that.  Sorry.

-- 
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  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
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Re: [SQL] [GENERAL] Monitoring a Query

2002-09-20 Thread Bruce Momjian


There is pgmonitor:

http://gborg.postgresql.org/project/pgmonitor

---

Aaron Held wrote:
> Is there any way to monitor a long running query?
> 
> I have stats turned on and I can see my queries, but is there any better 
> measure of the progress?
> 
> Thanks,
> -Aaron Held
> 
> select current_query from pg_stat_activity;
> current_query
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>  in transaction
> FETCH ALL FROM PgSQL_470AEE94
>  in transaction
> select * from "Calls" WHERE "DurationOfCall" = 2.5 AND "DateOfCall" = 
> '7/01/02' AND ("GroupCode" = 'MIAMI' OR "GroupCode" = 'Salt Lake');
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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[SQL] Getting acces to MVCC version number

2002-09-20 Thread Jean-Luc Lachance

Hi all developpers,

This is just a idea.

How about making available the MVCC last version number just like oid is
available.  This would simplify a lot of table design.  You know, having
to add a field "updated::timestamp" to detect when a record was updated
while viewing it (a la pgaccess).

That way, if the version number do not match, one would know that the
reccord was updated since last retrieved.

What do think?

JLL

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Re: [SQL] [GENERAL] Monitoring a Query

2002-09-20 Thread Bruce Momjian


Uh, no, not yet.  There is a non-X version of tcl but I don't think
pgaccess will work under that.

---

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> I just downloaded and installed pgmonitor on my dev. machine after seeing
> your post, and it looks nifty. Only problem is I really want to avoid
> running X on the database server to conserve the RAM it uses, and this
> appears to require X. Any terminal applications to monitor database
> activity, perhaps loosely analagous to mtop for MySQL?
> (http://mtop.sf.net/)
> 
> Wes Sheldahl
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Bruce Momjian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>@postgresql.org on 09/20/2002
> 12:18:06 PM
> 
> Sent by:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 
> To:Aaron Held <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> cc:[EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject:Re: [GENERAL] Monitoring a Query
> 
> 
> 
> There is pgmonitor:
> 
>  http://gborg.postgresql.org/project/pgmonitor
> 
> ---
> 
> Aaron Held wrote:
> > Is there any way to monitor a long running query?
> >
> > I have stats turned on and I can see my queries, but is there any better
> > measure of the progress?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > -Aaron Held
> >
> > select current_query from pg_stat_activity;
> > current_query
> >
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >  in transaction
> > FETCH ALL FROM PgSQL_470AEE94
> >  in transaction
> > select * from "Calls" WHERE "DurationOfCall" = 2.5 AND "DateOfCall" =
> > '7/01/02' AND ("GroupCode" = 'MIAMI' OR "GroupCode" = 'Salt Lake');
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >
> >
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> >
> 
> --
>   Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
>   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
>   +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts Road
>   +  Christ can be your backup.|  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania
>   19073
> 
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> 
> 
> 
> 
> 

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Re: [SQL] [GENERAL] Monitoring a Query

2002-09-20 Thread Aaron Held

There are some good views and functions you can use to get at the SQL 
query being executed

try turning on the stats collector and running
select * from pg_stat_activity;

(See http://www.postgresql.org/idocs/index.php?monitoring-stats.html )

You can also see the procID.
 From Python I can use this info to get a lot of details about the 
running query, CPU and memory use.

But I can't tell how far along it actually is.

-Aaron

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> I just downloaded and installed pgmonitor on my dev. machine after seeing
> your post, and it looks nifty. Only problem is I really want to avoid
> running X on the database server to conserve the RAM it uses, and this
> appears to require X. Any terminal applications to monitor database
> activity, perhaps loosely analagous to mtop for MySQL?
> (http://mtop.sf.net/)
> 
> Wes Sheldahl
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Bruce Momjian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>@postgresql.org on 09/20/2002
> 12:18:06 PM
> 
> Sent by:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 
> To:Aaron Held <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> cc:[EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject:Re: [GENERAL] Monitoring a Query
> 
> 
> 
> There is pgmonitor:
> 
>  http://gborg.postgresql.org/project/pgmonitor
> 
> ---
> 
> Aaron Held wrote:
> 
>>Is there any way to monitor a long running query?
>>
>>I have stats turned on and I can see my queries, but is there any better
>>measure of the progress?
>>
>>Thanks,
>>-Aaron Held
>>
>>select current_query from pg_stat_activity;
>>current_query
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> in transaction
>>FETCH ALL FROM PgSQL_470AEE94
>> in transaction
>>select * from "Calls" WHERE "DurationOfCall" = 2.5 AND "DateOfCall" =
>>'7/01/02' AND ("GroupCode" = 'MIAMI' OR "GroupCode" = 'Salt Lake');
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>>
> 
> 
> --
>   Bruce Momjian|  http://candle.pha.pa.us
>   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  (610) 359-1001
>   +  If your life is a hard drive, |  13 Roberts Road
>   +  Christ can be your backup.|  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania
>   19073
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> 
> 
> 



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[SQL] Appending to an array[] feild...[ ltree ]

2002-09-20 Thread Rajesh Kumar Mallah.


Hi ,

We are undergoing a data consolidation process wherein we are making a common
repository of business profiles from various sources.

I require to store label paths like 1.1.1 , 1.1.2,1.1.3 etc in a feild
and i use ltree[]  for fast searching.

The problem is in the ltree[] feild in need to store uniq paths and need
want to know if some utility functions exists.

For example if {1.1.1,1.1.2,1.1.3} is contained in a ltree[] record and i encounter
a path say 1.1.4  i need to update it to {1.1.1,1.1.2,1.1.3,1.1.4}  in other words 
i need to insert to the ltree[] feild.  Does there  exists any generic function
(or ltree[] specific function) to add an item in the array? (first question)


My another question is is there any way to matain uniqueness in a ltree[] feild
for example , suppose i now encounter {1.1.1} again i do not want to
update the record to {1.1.1,1.1.2,1.1.3,1.1.4,1.1.1} to want it to remain the same
ie,{1.1.1,1.1.2,1.1.3,1.1.4} becoz 1.1.1 is already present in the [] , does there
exists any function to probe an ltree[] feild for existance ?



Regards
Mallah.





-- 
Rajesh Kumar Mallah,
Project Manager (Development)
Infocom Network Limited, New Delhi
phone: +91(11)6152172 (221) (L) ,9811255597 (M)

Visit http://www.trade-india.com ,
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[SQL] timestamp parse error

2002-09-20 Thread Tomas Lehuta

Hello!

i'm using PostgreSQL 7.2.1 and got strange parse errors..
could somebody tell me what's wrong with this timestamp query example?

PostgreSQL said: ERROR: parser: parse error at or near "date"
Your query:

select timestamp(date '1998-02-24', time '23:07')

example is from PostgreSQL help and certainly worked in previous versions of
pgsql.. but in 7.2.1 it does not. had anything changed and not been updated
in pgsql manuals or is it a bug?

thanx for any help

Tomas Lehuta



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Re: [SQL] [GENERAL] timestamp parse error

2002-09-20 Thread Stephan Szabo

On Fri, 20 Sep 2002, Tomas Lehuta wrote:

> Hello!
>
> i'm using PostgreSQL 7.2.1 and got strange parse errors..
> could somebody tell me what's wrong with this timestamp query example?
>
> PostgreSQL said: ERROR: parser: parse error at or near "date"
> Your query:
>
> select timestamp(date '1998-02-24', time '23:07')
>
> example is from PostgreSQL help and certainly worked in previous versions of
> pgsql.. but in 7.2.1 it does not. had anything changed and not been updated
> in pgsql manuals or is it a bug?

Presumably it's a manual example that didn't get changed.  Timestamp(...)
is now a specifier for the type with a given precision.  You can use
"timestamp"(date '1998-02-24', time '23:07') or datetime math (probably
something like date '1998-02-24' + time '23:07' and possibly a cast)



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Re: [SQL] [GENERAL] timestamp parse error

2002-09-20 Thread Tom Lane

"Tomas Lehuta" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> could somebody tell me what's wrong with this timestamp query example?

> select timestamp(date '1998-02-24', time '23:07')
> PostgreSQL said: ERROR: parser: parse error at or near "date"

> example is from PostgreSQL help

>From where exactly?  I don't see any such example in current sources.

Although you could make this work by double-quoting the name "timestamp"
(which is a reserved word now, per SQL spec), I'd recommend sidestepping
the problem by using the equivalent + operator instead:

regression=# select "timestamp"(date '1998-02-24', time '23:07');
  timestamp
-
 1998-02-24 23:07:00
(1 row)

regression=# select date '1998-02-24' + time '23:07';
  ?column?
-
 1998-02-24 23:07:00
(1 row)


regards, tom lane

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