[issue13433] String format documentation contains error regarding %g

2011-11-26 Thread Christian Iversen

Christian Iversen c...@sikkerhed.org added the comment:

Terry, the %g format always trims trailing zeroes, so you'd have to try with a 
number that doesn't end in zero.

I had to make a re-implementation of format for javascript:

http://paste.pocoo.org/show/513078/

If you look at the %g case, you can clearly see how much more complex and 
different it is, not that that itself indicates a bug. But it is different for 
sure :)

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[issue13433] String format documentation contains error regarding %g

2011-11-25 Thread Terry J. Reedy

Terry J. Reedy tjre...@udel.edu added the comment:

I find the doc for g/G less than clear.

1. (main entry) Uses lowercase exponential format if exponent is less than -4 
or not less than precision, decimal format otherwise.

'not less' means 'equal or greater', which to me is clearer. Even better and 
clearer to me would be Uses decimal format if -4 = exponent  precision, 
exponential format otherwise.


2. (note 4) The precision determines the number of significant digits before 
and after the decimal point and defaults to 6.

 format(.001, 'g')
'0.001'

I only count 4, not 6.

Whoops, that is sort of documented, but in a really backwards way, by saying 
what the alternate form is. The alternate form ... trailing zeroes are not 
removed as they would otherwise be.

 format(.001, '.3g')
'0.001'

Now I count 4, not 3.

3. (several notes) 'The alternate form'? I initially though this meant one of 
the two forms for g/G but then saw it used for other formats with just one 
form. It took too much searching to find the entry for '#', which I had never 
noticed before. Please expand to The alternate '#' form or add (Alternate 
forms are selected by the '#' flag.) after Notes:.

I agree with C.I. that we could give some subtle emphasis that g/G treat 
precision differently. But the difference is more than just including the 
minimum 1 char before the decimal point in the precision.

 format(.001, 'f')
'0.001000'

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[issue13433] String format documentation contains error regarding %g

2011-11-21 Thread Christian Iversen

Christian Iversen c...@sikkerhed.org added the comment:

Certainly, I don't think we should be peppering the docs with warnings and 
notes, either.

However, the elements in question _already have_ notes. I propose that the note 
for %g (4) simply be updated for clarity. Something like this, perhaps:

Unlike the other floating-point formats, the precision determines the number 
of significant digits before and after the decimal point and defaults to 6.

Simply adding Unlike the other floating-point formats, at the beginning of 
the second line makes it much clearer that this is a different beast.

If you feel that is not the right solution, then feel free to close this issue.

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[issue13433] String format documentation contains error regarding %g

2011-11-20 Thread Éric Araujo

Éric Araujo mer...@netwok.org added the comment:

I agree with Mark.  The Documenting Python docs were recently updated by 
Raymond Hettinger to recommend not abusing notes and warnings, and the doc 
maintainer Georg Brandl approved it: d5d91b14b238 (#12047).

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[issue13433] String format documentation contains error regarding %g

2011-11-19 Thread Christian Iversen

New submission from Christian Iversen c...@sikkerhed.org:

The documentation for string format options state that both %f, %g and %e 
default to 6 digits after the decimal point. In fact, %g always seems to use 5 
digits by default:

 %g % 2.1234567
'2.12346'
 %f % 2.1234567
'2.123457'
 %e % 2.1234567
'2.123457e+00'

But something much more insidious is wrong, because even when explicitly told 
how many digits to have, %g is one off:

 %.6g % 2.1234567
'2.12346'
 %.6f % 2.1234567
'2.123457'
 %.6e % 2.1234567
'2.123457e+00'

This can't be right?

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assignee: docs@python
components: Documentation
messages: 147940
nosy: Christian.Iversen, docs@python
priority: normal
severity: normal
status: open
title: String format documentation contains error regarding %g
type: behavior
versions: Python 2.6, Python 2.7

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[issue13433] String format documentation contains error regarding %g

2011-11-19 Thread Mark Dickinson

Mark Dickinson dicki...@gmail.com added the comment:

Yep, there's an oddity here that's directly inherited from C's sprintf family 
of functions, namely that in %e-style formatting you give the number of digits 
after the point (= one less than the total number of significant digits), and 
in %g-style formatting you give the total number of significant digits instead.

Can you give a pointer, or link, to the documentation section you were looking 
at?

The description at:

http://docs.python.org/library/stdtypes.html#string-formatting-operations

looks fine to me.  Note 3, which relates to the '%e' and '%f'-style formatting, 
talks about number of places after the point.  Note 4, which relates to '%g' 
formatting, talks about the total number of significant digits.

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[issue13433] String format documentation contains error regarding %g

2011-11-19 Thread Christian Iversen

Christian Iversen c...@sikkerhed.org added the comment:

That was exactly the page I was looking at, and after some discussion on 
#python, I can see how they differ.

Perhaps this could be clarified in the documentation? It's very easy to miss as 
it is now. Maybe a note describing that %g is different from the others in this 
regard?

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[issue13433] String format documentation contains error regarding %g

2011-11-19 Thread Mark Dickinson

Mark Dickinson dicki...@gmail.com added the comment:

 Maybe a note describing that %g is different from the others in this regard?

-1 from me;  I don't really see that that would improve the documentation.  
Maybe that's just me, but I expect reference documentation to be clean, and 
uncluttered with too many warnings.  All the necessary information is already 
there, and adding extra notes like this just increases the total number of 
words to be read without adding new information.

In a tutorial, that would be different ... :-)

Leaving this open---others may have different takes on this.

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[issue13433] String format documentation contains error regarding %g

2011-11-19 Thread Eric V. Smith

Changes by Eric V. Smith e...@trueblade.com:


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[issue13433] String format documentation contains error regarding %g

2011-11-19 Thread Mark Dickinson

Changes by Mark Dickinson dicki...@gmail.com:


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