Re: Rawhide python-rpm-generators news: small speedup + %python_provide not needed in most cases

2020-05-05 Thread Miro Hrončok

On 08. 04. 20 13:28, Miro Hrončok wrote:

On 07. 04. 20 12:27, Miro Hrončok wrote:
When you use %python_provide and when you build the package with the new 
generator, the provides are listed twice:


$ rpm -qp --provides python3-double-provides-0-0.fc33.noarch.rpm
python-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python3-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python38-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python38-double-provides = 0-0.fc33

$ rpmlint python3-double-provides-0-0.fc33.noarch.rpm
...
python3-double-provides.noarch: E: useless-provides python-double-provides
python3-double-provides.noarch: E: useless-provides python38-double-provides
...

I've reported that as a bug in RPM:

https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/issues/1166


Apparently, there is a good reason to not have those merged. People are notified 
of the uselessness of the manual one. I'll take that into account when amending 
the guidelines.


Good news is that I've managed to workaround the double-generated provide and 
even if you keep using %python_provide for backwards compatibility, you will now 
only get the provides once.


--
Miro Hrončok
--
Phone: +420777974800
IRC: mhroncok
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Re: Rawhide python-rpm-generators news: small speedup + %python_provide not needed in most cases

2020-04-08 Thread Igor Gnatenko
Nice job, Miro!

Thanks a lot for working on this.

On Fri, Apr 3, 2020 at 8:45 PM Miro Hrončok  wrote:
>
> Hello Python packagers.
>
> I have just updated python-rpm-generators to python-rpm-generators-11-1.fc33 
> in
> Rawhide. It uses some fresh stuff from RPM 4.16 and will not be backported to
> older releases.
>
>
> The python(abi) requirement is now added from a RPM Lua macro, instead of by
> executing a Shell script. This is a bit faster especially for packages with a
> lot of files. For 10 000 files in one package, the speedup is roughly from ~80
> to ~2 seconds (time of the entire package build incl. creating the files from 
> a
> Python script). That is a lot, but most of the real packages have much less
> files, so I am afraid you won't feel it.
>
>
> More importantly, %python_provide is not needed for package names.
> Until now, we needed to this:
>
>  %package -n python3-foo
>  ...
>  %{?python_provide:%python_provide python3-foo}
>
> This adds automatic provides "python-foo" (and since recently, also
> "python38-foo" for forwards/backwards compatibility with EL). This now happens
> automagically. Any package called "python3-..." will have those provides added
> implicitly by the Python generators when they are in the buildroot
> (python3-devel brings those in, so for Python packages this means always).
>
> This automation was possible due to the speedup mentioned above, doing it the
> pre-RPM.16 way would be very slow, because the generator is called for every
> packaged file (which is still the case now, but it can now be a Lua macro). 
> The
> ~2 seconds from above include this new feature.
>
> There are 2 cases where manual %python_provide calls are still needed:
>
> 1. Metapackages without files
>
> No files => no dependency generator. (I recommend to %ghost the
> dist-info/egg-info directory in such packages to workaround this -- we plan to
> add more good stuff regarding Python [extras] that will require this anyway.)
>
> 2. Virtual provides
>
> The dependency generator can see the (sub)package's name, but not any other
> virtual provides. When you do:
>
>  %package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
>  Provides: python3-%{legacy_name} = %{version}-%{release}
>
> You are still supposed to add:
>
>  %{?python_provide:%python_provide python3-%{legacy_name}}
>
> (Also note that %python_provide adds obsoletes for older python-foo versions,
> that was useful when we renamed everything from python-foo to python2-foo and
> when we changed the "default" from python2- to python3-. We are keeping the
> Obsoletes in the macro (for now), but I have decided to not automatically
> generate the Obsoletes based on the package name. A) I don't consider them
> really needed in Fedora 33 any more and B) an idea of implicit obsoletes 
> doesn'T
> sound very intriguing to me. This is a decision that may be revisited later if
> it's bringing unforeseen trouble.)
>
> You don't need to to actively remove the macro from your spec files, it does 
> no
> harm. If you prefer to maintain a single spec, keep it there until Fedora 32
> goes EOL (and EPEL 8 if that's your target). The guidelines always recommended
> using it the safe way (%{?python_provide:...}), so even if it ceases to exist 
> in
> the future, it can remain in specs. There is no plan to remove it in any near 
> or
> distant future, as it is still needed for the virtual provides. The generators
> also use it internally (for DRY and consistent results).
>
> If you'll get into trouble because of this, let us know and we'll fix it.
>
> I'll make a note for myself to update the Python packaging guidelines.
>
> --
> Miro Hrončok
> --
> Phone: +420777974800
> IRC: mhroncok
> ___
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Re: Rawhide python-rpm-generators news: small speedup + %python_provide not needed in most cases

2020-04-08 Thread Miro Hrončok

On 07. 04. 20 12:27, Miro Hrončok wrote:
When you use %python_provide and when you build the package with the new 
generator, the provides are listed twice:


$ rpm -qp --provides python3-double-provides-0-0.fc33.noarch.rpm
python-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python3-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python38-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python38-double-provides = 0-0.fc33

$ rpmlint python3-double-provides-0-0.fc33.noarch.rpm
...
python3-double-provides.noarch: E: useless-provides python-double-provides
python3-double-provides.noarch: E: useless-provides python38-double-provides
...

I've reported that as a bug in RPM:

https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/issues/1166


Apparently, there is a good reason to not have those merged. People are notified 
of the uselessness of the manual one. I'll take that into account when amending 
the guidelines.


I recommend to remove the manual %python_provide calls for package names on 
rawhide+.


It is "safe" to keep them for "single-spec" experience: The problem does no 
harm, createrepo_c merges those provides at the end.


If you like to have a single spec and don't want the rpmlint error, you can wrap 
the call in %{?!__pythonname_provides:   }.


--
Miro Hrončok
--
Phone: +420777974800
IRC: mhroncok
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Re: Rawhide python-rpm-generators news: small speedup + %python_provide not needed in most cases

2020-04-07 Thread Miro Hrončok

On 03. 04. 20 20:44, Miro Hrončok wrote:

Hello Python packagers.

I have just updated python-rpm-generators to python-rpm-generators-11-1.fc33 in 
Rawhide. It uses some fresh stuff from RPM 4.16 and will not be backported to 
older releases.



The python(abi) requirement is now added from a RPM Lua macro, instead of by 
executing a Shell script. This is a bit faster especially for packages with a 
lot of files. For 10 000 files in one package, the speedup is roughly from ~80 
to ~2 seconds (time of the entire package build incl. creating the files from a 
Python script). That is a lot, but most of the real packages have much less 
files, so I am afraid you won't feel it.



More importantly, %python_provide is not needed for package names.
Until now, we needed to this:

     %package -n python3-foo
     ...
     %{?python_provide:%python_provide python3-foo}

This adds automatic provides "python-foo" (and since recently, also 
"python38-foo" for forwards/backwards compatibility with EL). This now happens 
automagically. Any package called "python3-..." will have those provides added 
implicitly by the Python generators when they are in the buildroot 
(python3-devel brings those in, so for Python packages this means always).


This automation was possible due to the speedup mentioned above, doing it the 
pre-RPM.16 way would be very slow, because the generator is called for every 
packaged file (which is still the case now, but it can now be a Lua macro). The 
~2 seconds from above include this new feature.


There are 2 cases where manual %python_provide calls are still needed:

1. Metapackages without files

No files => no dependency generator. (I recommend to %ghost the 
dist-info/egg-info directory in such packages to workaround this -- we plan to 
add more good stuff regarding Python [extras] that will require this anyway.)


2. Virtual provides

The dependency generator can see the (sub)package's name, but not any other 
virtual provides. When you do:


     %package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
     Provides: python3-%{legacy_name} = %{version}-%{release}

You are still supposed to add:

     %{?python_provide:%python_provide python3-%{legacy_name}}

(Also note that %python_provide adds obsoletes for older python-foo versions, 
that was useful when we renamed everything from python-foo to python2-foo and 
when we changed the "default" from python2- to python3-. We are keeping the 
Obsoletes in the macro (for now), but I have decided to not automatically 
generate the Obsoletes based on the package name. A) I don't consider them 
really needed in Fedora 33 any more and B) an idea of implicit obsoletes doesn'T 
sound very intriguing to me. This is a decision that may be revisited later if 
it's bringing unforeseen trouble.)


You don't need to to actively remove the macro from your spec files, it does no 
harm. If you prefer to maintain a single spec, keep it there until Fedora 32 
goes EOL (and EPEL 8 if that's your target). The guidelines always recommended 
using it the safe way (%{?python_provide:...}), so even if it ceases to exist in 
the future, it can remain in specs. There is no plan to remove it in any near or 
distant future, as it is still needed for the virtual provides. The generators 
also use it internally (for DRY and consistent results).


If you'll get into trouble because of this, let us know and we'll fix it.



First problem:

When you sue %python_provide and when you build the package with the new 
generator, the provides are listed twice:


$ rpm -qp --provides python3-double-provides-0-0.fc33.noarch.rpm
python-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python3-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python38-double-provides = 0-0.fc33
python38-double-provides = 0-0.fc33

$ rpmlint python3-double-provides-0-0.fc33.noarch.rpm
...
python3-double-provides.noarch: E: useless-provides python-double-provides
python3-double-provides.noarch: E: useless-provides python38-double-provides
...


I've reported that as a bug in RPM:

https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/issues/1166

--
Miro Hrončok
--
Phone: +420777974800
IRC: mhroncok
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Rawhide python-rpm-generators news: small speedup + %python_provide not needed in most cases

2020-04-03 Thread Miro Hrončok

Hello Python packagers.

I have just updated python-rpm-generators to python-rpm-generators-11-1.fc33 in 
Rawhide. It uses some fresh stuff from RPM 4.16 and will not be backported to 
older releases.



The python(abi) requirement is now added from a RPM Lua macro, instead of by 
executing a Shell script. This is a bit faster especially for packages with a 
lot of files. For 10 000 files in one package, the speedup is roughly from ~80 
to ~2 seconds (time of the entire package build incl. creating the files from a 
Python script). That is a lot, but most of the real packages have much less 
files, so I am afraid you won't feel it.



More importantly, %python_provide is not needed for package names.
Until now, we needed to this:

%package -n python3-foo
...
%{?python_provide:%python_provide python3-foo}

This adds automatic provides "python-foo" (and since recently, also 
"python38-foo" for forwards/backwards compatibility with EL). This now happens 
automagically. Any package called "python3-..." will have those provides added 
implicitly by the Python generators when they are in the buildroot 
(python3-devel brings those in, so for Python packages this means always).


This automation was possible due to the speedup mentioned above, doing it the 
pre-RPM.16 way would be very slow, because the generator is called for every 
packaged file (which is still the case now, but it can now be a Lua macro). The 
~2 seconds from above include this new feature.


There are 2 cases where manual %python_provide calls are still needed:

1. Metapackages without files

No files => no dependency generator. (I recommend to %ghost the 
dist-info/egg-info directory in such packages to workaround this -- we plan to 
add more good stuff regarding Python [extras] that will require this anyway.)


2. Virtual provides

The dependency generator can see the (sub)package's name, but not any other 
virtual provides. When you do:


%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Provides: python3-%{legacy_name} = %{version}-%{release}

You are still supposed to add:

%{?python_provide:%python_provide python3-%{legacy_name}}

(Also note that %python_provide adds obsoletes for older python-foo versions, 
that was useful when we renamed everything from python-foo to python2-foo and 
when we changed the "default" from python2- to python3-. We are keeping the 
Obsoletes in the macro (for now), but I have decided to not automatically 
generate the Obsoletes based on the package name. A) I don't consider them 
really needed in Fedora 33 any more and B) an idea of implicit obsoletes doesn'T 
sound very intriguing to me. This is a decision that may be revisited later if 
it's bringing unforeseen trouble.)


You don't need to to actively remove the macro from your spec files, it does no 
harm. If you prefer to maintain a single spec, keep it there until Fedora 32 
goes EOL (and EPEL 8 if that's your target). The guidelines always recommended 
using it the safe way (%{?python_provide:...}), so even if it ceases to exist in 
the future, it can remain in specs. There is no plan to remove it in any near or 
distant future, as it is still needed for the virtual provides. The generators 
also use it internally (for DRY and consistent results).


If you'll get into trouble because of this, let us know and we'll fix it.

I'll make a note for myself to update the Python packaging guidelines.

--
Miro Hrončok
--
Phone: +420777974800
IRC: mhroncok
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