Re: [PATCH [repost]] block/blkio: Don't assume size_t is 64 bit

2024-01-30 Thread Stefan Hajnoczi
On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 12:19:37PM +, Richard W.M. Jones wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 01:04:46PM +0100, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> > Am 30.01.2024 um 11:30 hat Richard W.M. Jones geschrieben:
> > > On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 09:51:59AM +0100, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> > > > Am 29.01.2024 um 19:53 hat Richard W.M. Jones geschrieben:
> > > > > With GCC 14 the code failed to compile on i686 (and was wrong for any
> > > > > version of GCC):
> > > > > 
> > > > > ../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
> > > > > ../block/blkio.c:857:28: error: passing argument 3 of 
> > > > > ‘blkio_get_uint64’ from incompatible pointer type 
> > > > > [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
> > > > >   857 |>mem_region_alignment);
> > > > >   |^~~~
> > > > >   ||
> > > > >   |size_t * {aka unsigned int *}
> > > > > In file included from ../block/blkio.c:12:
> > > > > /usr/include/blkio.h:49:67: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ {aka ‘long 
> > > > > long unsigned int *’} but argument is of type ‘size_t *’ {aka 
> > > > > ‘unsigned int *’}
> > > > >49 | int blkio_get_uint64(struct blkio *b, const char *name, 
> > > > > uint64_t *value);
> > > > >   | 
> > > > > ~~^
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones 
> > > > 
> > > > Why not simply make BDRVBlkioState.mem_region_alignment a uint64_t
> > > > instead of keeping it size_t and doing an additional conversion with
> > > > a check that requires an #if (probably to avoid a warning on 64 bit
> > > > hosts because the condition is never true)?
> > > 
> > > The smaller change (attached) does work on i686, but this worries me a
> > > little (although it doesn't give any error or warning):
> > > 
> > > if (((uintptr_t)host | size) % s->mem_region_alignment) {
> > > error_setg(errp, "unaligned buf %p with size %zu", host, size);
> > > return BMRR_FAIL;
> > > }
> > 
> > I don't see the problem? The calculation will now be done in 64 bits
> > even on a 32 bit host, but that seems fine to me. Is there a trap I'm
> > missing?
> 
> I guess not.  Stefan, any comments on whether we need to worry about
> huge mem-region-alignment?  I'll post the updated patch as a new
> message in a second.

An alignment of 32 or more bits is not required in any scenario that I'm
aware of.

Stefan


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Re: [PATCH [repost]] block/blkio: Don't assume size_t is 64 bit

2024-01-30 Thread Richard W.M. Jones
On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 01:04:46PM +0100, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> Am 30.01.2024 um 11:30 hat Richard W.M. Jones geschrieben:
> > On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 09:51:59AM +0100, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> > > Am 29.01.2024 um 19:53 hat Richard W.M. Jones geschrieben:
> > > > With GCC 14 the code failed to compile on i686 (and was wrong for any
> > > > version of GCC):
> > > > 
> > > > ../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
> > > > ../block/blkio.c:857:28: error: passing argument 3 of 
> > > > ‘blkio_get_uint64’ from incompatible pointer type 
> > > > [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
> > > >   857 |>mem_region_alignment);
> > > >   |^~~~
> > > >   ||
> > > >   |size_t * {aka unsigned int *}
> > > > In file included from ../block/blkio.c:12:
> > > > /usr/include/blkio.h:49:67: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ {aka ‘long long 
> > > > unsigned int *’} but argument is of type ‘size_t *’ {aka ‘unsigned int 
> > > > *’}
> > > >49 | int blkio_get_uint64(struct blkio *b, const char *name, 
> > > > uint64_t *value);
> > > >   | 
> > > > ~~^
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones 
> > > 
> > > Why not simply make BDRVBlkioState.mem_region_alignment a uint64_t
> > > instead of keeping it size_t and doing an additional conversion with
> > > a check that requires an #if (probably to avoid a warning on 64 bit
> > > hosts because the condition is never true)?
> > 
> > The smaller change (attached) does work on i686, but this worries me a
> > little (although it doesn't give any error or warning):
> > 
> > if (((uintptr_t)host | size) % s->mem_region_alignment) {
> > error_setg(errp, "unaligned buf %p with size %zu", host, size);
> > return BMRR_FAIL;
> > }
> 
> I don't see the problem? The calculation will now be done in 64 bits
> even on a 32 bit host, but that seems fine to me. Is there a trap I'm
> missing?

I guess not.  Stefan, any comments on whether we need to worry about
huge mem-region-alignment?  I'll post the updated patch as a new
message in a second.

Rich.

> Kevin
> 
> > From 500f3a81652dcefa79a4864c1f3fa6747c16952e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> > From: "Richard W.M. Jones" 
> > Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2024 18:20:46 +
> > Subject: [PATCH] block/blkio: Make s->mem_region_alignment be 64 bits
> > MIME-Version: 1.0
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
> > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
> > 
> > With GCC 14 the code failed to compile on i686 (and was wrong for any
> > version of GCC):
> > 
> > ../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
> > ../block/blkio.c:857:28: error: passing argument 3 of ‘blkio_get_uint64’ 
> > from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
> >   857 |>mem_region_alignment);
> >   |^~~~
> >   ||
> >   |size_t * {aka unsigned int *}
> > In file included from ../block/blkio.c:12:
> > /usr/include/blkio.h:49:67: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ {aka ‘long long 
> > unsigned int *’} but argument is of type ‘size_t *’ {aka ‘unsigned int *’}
> >49 | int blkio_get_uint64(struct blkio *b, const char *name, uint64_t 
> > *value);
> >   | 
> > ~~^
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones 
> > ---
> >  block/blkio.c | 2 +-
> >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/block/blkio.c b/block/blkio.c
> > index 0a0a6c0f5fd..bc2f21784c7 100644
> > --- a/block/blkio.c
> > +++ b/block/blkio.c
> > @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ typedef struct {
> >  CoQueue bounce_available;
> >  
> >  /* The value of the "mem-region-alignment" property */
> > -size_t mem_region_alignment;
> > +uint64_t mem_region_alignment;
> >  
> >  /* Can we skip adding/deleting blkio_mem_regions? */
> >  bool needs_mem_regions;
> > -- 
> > 2.43.0
> > 

-- 
Richard Jones, Virtualization Group, Red Hat http://people.redhat.com/~rjones
Read my programming and virtualization blog: http://rwmj.wordpress.com
Fedora Windows cross-compiler. Compile Windows programs, test, and
build Windows installers. Over 100 libraries supported.
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/MinGW




Re: [PATCH [repost]] block/blkio: Don't assume size_t is 64 bit

2024-01-30 Thread Kevin Wolf
Am 30.01.2024 um 11:30 hat Richard W.M. Jones geschrieben:
> On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 09:51:59AM +0100, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> > Am 29.01.2024 um 19:53 hat Richard W.M. Jones geschrieben:
> > > With GCC 14 the code failed to compile on i686 (and was wrong for any
> > > version of GCC):
> > > 
> > > ../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
> > > ../block/blkio.c:857:28: error: passing argument 3 of ‘blkio_get_uint64’ 
> > > from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
> > >   857 |>mem_region_alignment);
> > >   |^~~~
> > >   ||
> > >   |size_t * {aka unsigned int *}
> > > In file included from ../block/blkio.c:12:
> > > /usr/include/blkio.h:49:67: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ {aka ‘long long 
> > > unsigned int *’} but argument is of type ‘size_t *’ {aka ‘unsigned int *’}
> > >49 | int blkio_get_uint64(struct blkio *b, const char *name, uint64_t 
> > > *value);
> > >   | 
> > > ~~^
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones 
> > 
> > Why not simply make BDRVBlkioState.mem_region_alignment a uint64_t
> > instead of keeping it size_t and doing an additional conversion with
> > a check that requires an #if (probably to avoid a warning on 64 bit
> > hosts because the condition is never true)?
> 
> The smaller change (attached) does work on i686, but this worries me a
> little (although it doesn't give any error or warning):
> 
> if (((uintptr_t)host | size) % s->mem_region_alignment) {
> error_setg(errp, "unaligned buf %p with size %zu", host, size);
> return BMRR_FAIL;
> }

I don't see the problem? The calculation will now be done in 64 bits
even on a 32 bit host, but that seems fine to me. Is there a trap I'm
missing?

Kevin

> From 500f3a81652dcefa79a4864c1f3fa6747c16952e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: "Richard W.M. Jones" 
> Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2024 18:20:46 +
> Subject: [PATCH] block/blkio: Make s->mem_region_alignment be 64 bits
> MIME-Version: 1.0
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
> 
> With GCC 14 the code failed to compile on i686 (and was wrong for any
> version of GCC):
> 
> ../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
> ../block/blkio.c:857:28: error: passing argument 3 of ‘blkio_get_uint64’ from 
> incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
>   857 |>mem_region_alignment);
>   |^~~~
>   ||
>   |size_t * {aka unsigned int *}
> In file included from ../block/blkio.c:12:
> /usr/include/blkio.h:49:67: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ {aka ‘long long 
> unsigned int *’} but argument is of type ‘size_t *’ {aka ‘unsigned int *’}
>49 | int blkio_get_uint64(struct blkio *b, const char *name, uint64_t 
> *value);
>   | 
> ~~^
> 
> Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones 
> ---
>  block/blkio.c | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/blkio.c b/block/blkio.c
> index 0a0a6c0f5fd..bc2f21784c7 100644
> --- a/block/blkio.c
> +++ b/block/blkio.c
> @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ typedef struct {
>  CoQueue bounce_available;
>  
>  /* The value of the "mem-region-alignment" property */
> -size_t mem_region_alignment;
> +uint64_t mem_region_alignment;
>  
>  /* Can we skip adding/deleting blkio_mem_regions? */
>  bool needs_mem_regions;
> -- 
> 2.43.0
> 




Re: [PATCH [repost]] block/blkio: Don't assume size_t is 64 bit

2024-01-30 Thread Richard W.M. Jones
On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 09:51:59AM +0100, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> Am 29.01.2024 um 19:53 hat Richard W.M. Jones geschrieben:
> > With GCC 14 the code failed to compile on i686 (and was wrong for any
> > version of GCC):
> > 
> > ../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
> > ../block/blkio.c:857:28: error: passing argument 3 of ‘blkio_get_uint64’ 
> > from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
> >   857 |>mem_region_alignment);
> >   |^~~~
> >   ||
> >   |size_t * {aka unsigned int *}
> > In file included from ../block/blkio.c:12:
> > /usr/include/blkio.h:49:67: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ {aka ‘long long 
> > unsigned int *’} but argument is of type ‘size_t *’ {aka ‘unsigned int *’}
> >49 | int blkio_get_uint64(struct blkio *b, const char *name, uint64_t 
> > *value);
> >   | 
> > ~~^
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones 
> 
> Why not simply make BDRVBlkioState.mem_region_alignment a uint64_t
> instead of keeping it size_t and doing an additional conversion with
> a check that requires an #if (probably to avoid a warning on 64 bit
> hosts because the condition is never true)?

The smaller change (attached) does work on i686, but this worries me a
little (although it doesn't give any error or warning):

if (((uintptr_t)host | size) % s->mem_region_alignment) {
error_setg(errp, "unaligned buf %p with size %zu", host, size);
return BMRR_FAIL;
}

Rich.

> Kevin
> 
> >  block/blkio.c | 12 +++-
> >  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/block/blkio.c b/block/blkio.c
> > index 0a0a6c0f5fd..52d78935147 100644
> > --- a/block/blkio.c
> > +++ b/block/blkio.c
> > @@ -794,6 +794,7 @@ static int blkio_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict 
> > *options, int flags,
> >  const char *blkio_driver = bs->drv->protocol_name;
> >  BDRVBlkioState *s = bs->opaque;
> >  int ret;
> > +uint64_t val;
> >  
> >  ret = blkio_create(blkio_driver, >blkio);
> >  if (ret < 0) {
> > @@ -854,7 +855,7 @@ static int blkio_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict 
> > *options, int flags,
> >  
> >  ret = blkio_get_uint64(s->blkio,
> > "mem-region-alignment",
> > -   >mem_region_alignment);
> > +   );
> >  if (ret < 0) {
> >  error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
> >   "failed to get mem-region-alignment: %s",
> > @@ -862,6 +863,15 @@ static int blkio_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict 
> > *options, int flags,
> >  blkio_destroy(>blkio);
> >  return ret;
> >  }
> > +#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
> > +if (val > SIZE_MAX) {
> > +error_setg_errno(errp, ERANGE,
> > + "mem-region-alignment too large for size_t");
> > +blkio_destroy(>blkio);
> > +return -ERANGE;
> > +}
> > +#endif
> > +s->mem_region_alignment = (size_t)val;
> >  
> >  ret = blkio_get_bool(s->blkio,
> >   "may-pin-mem-regions",
> > -- 
> > 2.43.0
> > 

-- 
Richard Jones, Virtualization Group, Red Hat http://people.redhat.com/~rjones
Read my programming and virtualization blog: http://rwmj.wordpress.com
libguestfs lets you edit virtual machines.  Supports shell scripting,
bindings from many languages.  http://libguestfs.org
>From 500f3a81652dcefa79a4864c1f3fa6747c16952e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Richard W.M. Jones" 
Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2024 18:20:46 +
Subject: [PATCH] block/blkio: Make s->mem_region_alignment be 64 bits
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

With GCC 14 the code failed to compile on i686 (and was wrong for any
version of GCC):

../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
../block/blkio.c:857:28: error: passing argument 3 of ‘blkio_get_uint64’ from 
incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
  857 |>mem_region_alignment);
  |^~~~
  ||
  |size_t * {aka unsigned int *}
In file included from ../block/blkio.c:12:
/usr/include/blkio.h:49:67: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ {aka ‘long long 
unsigned int *’} but argument is of type ‘size_t *’ {aka ‘unsigned int *’}
   49 | int blkio_get_uint64(struct blkio *b, const char *name, uint64_t 
*value);
  | ~~^

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones 
---
 block/blkio.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/block/blkio.c b/block/blkio.c
index 0a0a6c0f5fd..bc2f21784c7 100644
--- a/block/blkio.c
+++ b/block/blkio.c
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ typedef struct {
 CoQueue bounce_available;
 
 /* 

Re: [PATCH [repost]] block/blkio: Don't assume size_t is 64 bit

2024-01-30 Thread Kevin Wolf
Am 29.01.2024 um 19:53 hat Richard W.M. Jones geschrieben:
> With GCC 14 the code failed to compile on i686 (and was wrong for any
> version of GCC):
> 
> ../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
> ../block/blkio.c:857:28: error: passing argument 3 of ‘blkio_get_uint64’ from 
> incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
>   857 |>mem_region_alignment);
>   |^~~~
>   ||
>   |size_t * {aka unsigned int *}
> In file included from ../block/blkio.c:12:
> /usr/include/blkio.h:49:67: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ {aka ‘long long 
> unsigned int *’} but argument is of type ‘size_t *’ {aka ‘unsigned int *’}
>49 | int blkio_get_uint64(struct blkio *b, const char *name, uint64_t 
> *value);
>   | 
> ~~^
> 
> Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones 

Why not simply make BDRVBlkioState.mem_region_alignment a uint64_t
instead of keeping it size_t and doing an additional conversion with
a check that requires an #if (probably to avoid a warning on 64 bit
hosts because the condition is never true)?

Kevin

>  block/blkio.c | 12 +++-
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/blkio.c b/block/blkio.c
> index 0a0a6c0f5fd..52d78935147 100644
> --- a/block/blkio.c
> +++ b/block/blkio.c
> @@ -794,6 +794,7 @@ static int blkio_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict 
> *options, int flags,
>  const char *blkio_driver = bs->drv->protocol_name;
>  BDRVBlkioState *s = bs->opaque;
>  int ret;
> +uint64_t val;
>  
>  ret = blkio_create(blkio_driver, >blkio);
>  if (ret < 0) {
> @@ -854,7 +855,7 @@ static int blkio_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict 
> *options, int flags,
>  
>  ret = blkio_get_uint64(s->blkio,
> "mem-region-alignment",
> -   >mem_region_alignment);
> +   );
>  if (ret < 0) {
>  error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
>   "failed to get mem-region-alignment: %s",
> @@ -862,6 +863,15 @@ static int blkio_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict 
> *options, int flags,
>  blkio_destroy(>blkio);
>  return ret;
>  }
> +#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
> +if (val > SIZE_MAX) {
> +error_setg_errno(errp, ERANGE,
> + "mem-region-alignment too large for size_t");
> +blkio_destroy(>blkio);
> +return -ERANGE;
> +}
> +#endif
> +s->mem_region_alignment = (size_t)val;
>  
>  ret = blkio_get_bool(s->blkio,
>   "may-pin-mem-regions",
> -- 
> 2.43.0
> 




Re: [PATCH [repost]] block/blkio: Don't assume size_t is 64 bit

2024-01-29 Thread Eric Blake
On Mon, Jan 29, 2024 at 06:53:55PM +, Richard W.M. Jones wrote:
> With GCC 14 the code failed to compile on i686 (and was wrong for any
> version of GCC):
> 
> ../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
> ../block/blkio.c:857:28: error: passing argument 3 of ‘blkio_get_uint64’ from 
> incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
>   857 |>mem_region_alignment);
>   |^~~~
>   ||
>   |size_t * {aka unsigned int *}
> In file included from ../block/blkio.c:12:
> /usr/include/blkio.h:49:67: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ {aka ‘long long 
> unsigned int *’} but argument is of type ‘size_t *’ {aka ‘unsigned int *’}
>49 | int blkio_get_uint64(struct blkio *b, const char *name, uint64_t 
> *value);
>   | 
> ~~^

I wish gcc could point this out even when compiling on a 64-bit
platform where size_t and uint64_t happen to share the same type, by
reasoning about the underlying typedefs being different.  But that's a
bigger task for gcc, and not one for this group.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones 
> ---
>  block/blkio.c | 12 +++-
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake 

-- 
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libguestfs.org




[PATCH [repost]] block/blkio: Don't assume size_t is 64 bit

2024-01-29 Thread Richard W.M. Jones
With GCC 14 the code failed to compile on i686 (and was wrong for any
version of GCC):

../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
../block/blkio.c:857:28: error: passing argument 3 of ‘blkio_get_uint64’ from 
incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
  857 |>mem_region_alignment);
  |^~~~
  ||
  |size_t * {aka unsigned int *}
In file included from ../block/blkio.c:12:
/usr/include/blkio.h:49:67: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ {aka ‘long long 
unsigned int *’} but argument is of type ‘size_t *’ {aka ‘unsigned int *’}
   49 | int blkio_get_uint64(struct blkio *b, const char *name, uint64_t 
*value);
  | ~~^

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones 
---
 block/blkio.c | 12 +++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/block/blkio.c b/block/blkio.c
index 0a0a6c0f5fd..52d78935147 100644
--- a/block/blkio.c
+++ b/block/blkio.c
@@ -794,6 +794,7 @@ static int blkio_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict 
*options, int flags,
 const char *blkio_driver = bs->drv->protocol_name;
 BDRVBlkioState *s = bs->opaque;
 int ret;
+uint64_t val;
 
 ret = blkio_create(blkio_driver, >blkio);
 if (ret < 0) {
@@ -854,7 +855,7 @@ static int blkio_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict 
*options, int flags,
 
 ret = blkio_get_uint64(s->blkio,
"mem-region-alignment",
-   >mem_region_alignment);
+   );
 if (ret < 0) {
 error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
  "failed to get mem-region-alignment: %s",
@@ -862,6 +863,15 @@ static int blkio_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict 
*options, int flags,
 blkio_destroy(>blkio);
 return ret;
 }
+#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
+if (val > SIZE_MAX) {
+error_setg_errno(errp, ERANGE,
+ "mem-region-alignment too large for size_t");
+blkio_destroy(>blkio);
+return -ERANGE;
+}
+#endif
+s->mem_region_alignment = (size_t)val;
 
 ret = blkio_get_bool(s->blkio,
  "may-pin-mem-regions",
-- 
2.43.0




[PATCH [repost]] block/blkio: Don't assume size_t is 64 bit

2024-01-29 Thread Richard W.M. Jones
Repost of the same patch as a minute ago because I messed up a couple
of email addresses in the CC.

Rich.