[Qemu-devel] [PATCH] armv7m: optional -kernel if -gdb present

2014-11-20 Thread Liviu Ionescu
For standalone emulation, the image must be specified via -kernel,
but when using QEMU as a GDB server, the presence of -kernel is
no longer mandatory, since the image can be loaded by the GDB client.

Signed-off-by: Liviu Ionescu i...@livius.net
---
 hw/arm/armv7m.c | 3 ++-
 include/sysemu/sysemu.h | 1 +
 vl.c| 7 ++-
 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/armv7m.c b/hw/arm/armv7m.c
index 696de12..9d1669c 100644
--- a/hw/arm/armv7m.c
+++ b/hw/arm/armv7m.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include sysemu/qtest.h
 #include qemu/error-report.h
 #include hw/boards.h
+#include sysemu/sysemu.h
 
 static struct arm_boot_info armv7m_binfo;
 
@@ -241,7 +242,7 @@ qemu_irq *armv7m_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
 big_endian = 0;
 #endif
 
-if (!kernel_filename  !qtest_enabled()) {
+if (!kernel_filename  !qtest_enabled()  !with_gdb) {
 fprintf(stderr, Guest image must be specified (using -kernel)\n);
 exit(1);
 }
diff --git a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
index c145d94..08bbe71 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ typedef enum DisplayType
 } DisplayType;
 
 extern int autostart;
+extern int with_gdb;
 
 typedef enum {
 VGA_NONE, VGA_STD, VGA_CIRRUS, VGA_VMWARE, VGA_XENFB, VGA_QXL,
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
index a88e5da..4a03fb8 100644
--- a/vl.c
+++ b/vl.c
@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ bool enable_mlock = false;
 int nb_nics;
 NICInfo nd_table[MAX_NICS];
 int autostart;
+int with_gdb;
 static int rtc_utc = 1;
 static int rtc_date_offset = -1; /* -1 means no change */
 QEMUClockType rtc_clock;
@@ -2797,6 +2798,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
 uint64_t ram_slots = 0;
 FILE *vmstate_dump_file = NULL;
 Error *main_loop_err = NULL;
+with_gdb = false;
 
 atexit(qemu_run_exit_notifiers);
 error_set_progname(argv[0]);
@@ -3241,9 +3243,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
 break;
 case QEMU_OPTION_s:
 add_device_config(DEV_GDB, tcp:: DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT);
+with_gdb = true;
 break;
 case QEMU_OPTION_gdb:
 add_device_config(DEV_GDB, optarg);
+with_gdb = true;
 break;
 case QEMU_OPTION_L:
 if (data_dir_idx  ARRAY_SIZE(data_dir)) {
@@ -4443,7 +4447,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
 error_free(local_err);
 exit(1);
 }
-} else if (autostart) {
+} else if (autostart  kernel_filename) {
+/* If an image is defined and no -S is requested, start it. */
 vm_start();
 }
 
-- 
1.9.3 (Apple Git-50)




Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] armv7m: optional -kernel if -gdb present

2014-11-20 Thread Peter Maydell
On 20 November 2014 12:05, Liviu Ionescu i...@livius.net wrote:
 For standalone emulation, the image must be specified via -kernel,
 but when using QEMU as a GDB server, the presence of -kernel is
 no longer mandatory, since the image can be loaded by the GDB client.

I think the correct fix for this issue is:

 -if (!kernel_filename  !qtest_enabled()) {
 +if (!kernel_filename  !qtest_enabled()  !with_gdb) {
  fprintf(stderr, Guest image must be specified (using -kernel)\n);
  exit(1);
  }

just delete this entire if() statement. This is how we've handled
similar issues with the ARM A profile boards. (Some of the boards
still have those checks but that's just because nobody's bothered
to fix them yet.)

thanks
-- PMM



Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] armv7m: optional -kernel if -gdb present

2014-11-20 Thread Liviu Ionescu

On 20 Nov 2014, at 14:29, Peter Maydell peter.mayd...@linaro.org wrote:

 -if (!kernel_filename  !qtest_enabled()) {
 +if (!kernel_filename  !qtest_enabled()  !with_gdb) {
 fprintf(stderr, Guest image must be specified (using -kernel)\n);
 exit(1);
 }
 
 just delete this entire if() statement. This is how we've handled
 similar issues with the ARM A profile boards. (Some of the boards
 still have those checks but that's just because nobody's bothered
 to fix them yet.)

I'm a bit confused. if not running with gdb, what is the expected behaviour if 
the image is missing?


Liviu




Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] armv7m: optional -kernel if -gdb present

2014-11-20 Thread Peter Maydell
On 20 November 2014 12:34, Liviu Ionescu i...@livius.net wrote:

 On 20 Nov 2014, at 14:29, Peter Maydell peter.mayd...@linaro.org wrote:

 -if (!kernel_filename  !qtest_enabled()) {
 +if (!kernel_filename  !qtest_enabled()  !with_gdb) {
 fprintf(stderr, Guest image must be specified (using -kernel)\n);
 exit(1);
 }

 just delete this entire if() statement. This is how we've handled
 similar issues with the ARM A profile boards. (Some of the boards
 still have those checks but that's just because nobody's bothered
 to fix them yet.)

 I'm a bit confused. if not running with gdb, what is the expected
 behaviour if the image is missing?

Same thing as if you start a hardware board with nothing loaded
into the flash. (Probably this means go into an infinite loop
of taking exceptions.)

-- PMM



Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] armv7m: optional -kernel if -gdb present

2014-11-20 Thread Liviu Ionescu

On 20 Nov 2014, at 14:50, Peter Maydell peter.mayd...@linaro.org wrote:

 Same thing as if you start a hardware board with nothing loaded
 into the flash. (Probably this means go into an infinite loop
 of taking exceptions.)

hmmm... and you consider this behaviour to meet the user-friendly requirements?

I tried it, and the program simply hangs, without any stdout/stderr messages.

if you find this behaviour acceptable for unix users, ok, you don't have to 
update the other profiles, but for most cortex-m users it is confusing, and 
user-friendliness is not only appreciated, but required.

I would appreciate you reconsider the patch.

thank you,

Liviu




Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] armv7m: optional -kernel if -gdb present

2014-11-20 Thread Peter Maydell
On 20 November 2014 13:09, Liviu Ionescu i...@livius.net wrote:

 On 20 Nov 2014, at 14:50, Peter Maydell peter.mayd...@linaro.org wrote:

 Same thing as if you start a hardware board with nothing loaded
 into the flash. (Probably this means go into an infinite loop
 of taking exceptions.)

 hmmm... and you consider this behaviour to meet the user-friendly 
 requirements?

 I tried it, and the program simply hangs, without any stdout/stderr messages.

Yes. That's what hardware does in that situation.

I don't think that whether or not a debugger has been connected
should change our behaviour. (And even with your patch, if you
connect a debugger and just hit its 'run' button without loading
an image then we'll do the same exception-loop.)

 if you find this behaviour acceptable for unix users, ok, you don't
 have to update the other profiles, but for most cortex-m users it is
 confusing, and user-friendliness is not only appreciated, but required.

I agree it's not very user friendly. But I don't like inconsistency
between our behaviour for different boards either. (And for some
boards we're going to have a bios or other firmware which will
run if you don't specify -kernel.)

In general I think many of the concerns you're raising here
are real problems, and our user-friendliness is indeed poor
in a lot of places. However the solutions you're proposing
are often specific to M-profile ARM, whereas I have to consider
the whole project and would prefer solutions which clean
up and deal with an issue for all boards and all CPUs.
That's obviously harder than a more local and restricted
fix, but the benefit is greater.

thanks
-- PMM



Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] armv7m: optional -kernel if -gdb present

2014-11-20 Thread Liviu Ionescu

On 20 Nov 2014, at 15:20, Peter Maydell peter.mayd...@linaro.org wrote:

 ... However the solutions you're proposing
 are often specific to M-profile ARM,

ok, I'll keep this local to my branch.

what about the previous patch, is it acceptable?


regards,

Liviu