Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] osdep: initialize glib threads in all QEMU tools

2014-03-23 Thread Stefan Hajnoczi
On Tue, Oct 08, 2013 at 11:58:31AM +0200, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
 glib versions prior to 2.31.0 require an explicit g_thread_init() call
 to enable multi-threading.
 
 Failure to initialize threading causes glib to take single-threaded code
 paths without synchronization.  For example, the g_slice allocator will
 crash due to race conditions.
 
 Fix this for all QEMU tool programs (qemu-nbd, qemu-io, qemu-img) by
 moving the g_thread_init() call from vl.c:main() into a new
 osdep.c:thread_init() constructor function.
 
 thread_init() has __attribute__((constructor)) and is automatically
 invoked by the runtime during startup.
 
 We can now drop the simple trace backend's g_thread_init() call since
 thread_init() already called it.
 
 Note that we must keep coroutine-gthread.c's g_thread_init() call which
 is located in a constructor function.  There is no guarantee for
 constructor function ordering so thread_init() may only be called later.
 
 Reported-by: Mario de Chenno mario.deche...@unina2.it
 Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi stefa...@redhat.com
 ---
  trace/simple.c |  9 -
  util/osdep.c   | 18 ++
  vl.c   |  8 
  3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

Applied to my block tree, we need this for QEMU 2.0:
https://github.com/stefanha/qemu/commits/block

Stefan



Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] osdep: initialize glib threads in all QEMU tools

2013-10-09 Thread Stefan Hajnoczi
On Tue, Oct 08, 2013 at 03:58:24PM +0200, Kevin Wolf wrote:
 Am 08.10.2013 um 15:08 hat Paolo Bonzini geschrieben:
  Il 08/10/2013 14:25, Kevin Wolf ha scritto:
   The glib documentation says:
   
   Since version 2.24, calling g_thread_init() multiple times is
   allowed, but nothing happens except for the first call.
   
   I take that this means previously it wasn't allowed. qemu's configure
   checks for a minimum version of 2.12, so we seems to support glib
   versions that don't allow g_thread_init() to be called multiple times.
   
   Do we need to protect against this?
  
  I think that's the point of the if (!g_thread_supported ()) tests.
 
 Ah yes, I think you're right. Not the best function name I've ever seen
 that glib uses there, but okay.

That's correct, g_thread_support() is there to initialize once only.

Stefan



[Qemu-devel] [PATCH] osdep: initialize glib threads in all QEMU tools

2013-10-08 Thread Stefan Hajnoczi
glib versions prior to 2.31.0 require an explicit g_thread_init() call
to enable multi-threading.

Failure to initialize threading causes glib to take single-threaded code
paths without synchronization.  For example, the g_slice allocator will
crash due to race conditions.

Fix this for all QEMU tool programs (qemu-nbd, qemu-io, qemu-img) by
moving the g_thread_init() call from vl.c:main() into a new
osdep.c:thread_init() constructor function.

thread_init() has __attribute__((constructor)) and is automatically
invoked by the runtime during startup.

We can now drop the simple trace backend's g_thread_init() call since
thread_init() already called it.

Note that we must keep coroutine-gthread.c's g_thread_init() call which
is located in a constructor function.  There is no guarantee for
constructor function ordering so thread_init() may only be called later.

Reported-by: Mario de Chenno mario.deche...@unina2.it
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi stefa...@redhat.com
---
 trace/simple.c |  9 -
 util/osdep.c   | 18 ++
 vl.c   |  8 
 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/trace/simple.c b/trace/simple.c
index 1e3f691..7833309 100644
--- a/trace/simple.c
+++ b/trace/simple.c
@@ -404,15 +404,6 @@ bool trace_backend_init(const char *events, const char 
*file)
 {
 GThread *thread;
 
-if (!g_thread_supported()) {
-#if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 31, 0)
-g_thread_init(NULL);
-#else
-fprintf(stderr, glib threading failed to initialize.\n);
-exit(1);
-#endif
-}
-
 #if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 31, 0)
 trace_available_cond = g_cond_new();
 trace_empty_cond = g_cond_new();
diff --git a/util/osdep.c b/util/osdep.c
index 62072b4..e29ba6f 100644
--- a/util/osdep.c
+++ b/util/osdep.c
@@ -437,6 +437,24 @@ int socket_init(void)
 return 0;
 }
 
+/* Ensure that glib is running in multi-threaded mode */
+static void __attribute__((constructor)) thread_init(void)
+{
+if (!g_thread_supported()) {
+#if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 31, 0)
+/* Old versions of glib require explicit initialization.  Failure to do
+ * this results in the single-threaded code paths being taken inside
+ * glib.  For example, the g_slice allocator will not be thread-safe
+ * and cause crashes.
+ */
+g_thread_init(NULL);
+#else
+fprintf(stderr, glib threading failed to initialize.\n);
+exit(1);
+#endif
+}
+}
+
 #ifndef CONFIG_IOVEC
 /* helper function for iov_send_recv() */
 static ssize_t
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
index 983cdc6..e2dee8e 100644
--- a/vl.c
+++ b/vl.c
@@ -2857,14 +2857,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
 error_set_progname(argv[0]);
 
 g_mem_set_vtable(mem_trace);
-if (!g_thread_supported()) {
-#if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 31, 0)
-g_thread_init(NULL);
-#else
-fprintf(stderr, glib threading failed to initialize.\n);
-exit(1);
-#endif
-}
 
 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
 
-- 
1.8.3.1




Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] osdep: initialize glib threads in all QEMU tools

2013-10-08 Thread Kevin Wolf
Am 08.10.2013 um 11:58 hat Stefan Hajnoczi geschrieben:
 glib versions prior to 2.31.0 require an explicit g_thread_init() call
 to enable multi-threading.
 
 Failure to initialize threading causes glib to take single-threaded code
 paths without synchronization.  For example, the g_slice allocator will
 crash due to race conditions.
 
 Fix this for all QEMU tool programs (qemu-nbd, qemu-io, qemu-img) by
 moving the g_thread_init() call from vl.c:main() into a new
 osdep.c:thread_init() constructor function.
 
 thread_init() has __attribute__((constructor)) and is automatically
 invoked by the runtime during startup.
 
 We can now drop the simple trace backend's g_thread_init() call since
 thread_init() already called it.
 
 Note that we must keep coroutine-gthread.c's g_thread_init() call which
 is located in a constructor function.  There is no guarantee for
 constructor function ordering so thread_init() may only be called later.

The glib documentation says:

Since version 2.24, calling g_thread_init() multiple times is
allowed, but nothing happens except for the first call.

I take that this means previously it wasn't allowed. qemu's configure
checks for a minimum version of 2.12, so we seems to support glib
versions that don't allow g_thread_init() to be called multiple times.

Do we need to protect against this?

Kevin



Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] osdep: initialize glib threads in all QEMU tools

2013-10-08 Thread Paolo Bonzini
Il 08/10/2013 14:25, Kevin Wolf ha scritto:
 The glib documentation says:
 
 Since version 2.24, calling g_thread_init() multiple times is
 allowed, but nothing happens except for the first call.
 
 I take that this means previously it wasn't allowed. qemu's configure
 checks for a minimum version of 2.12, so we seems to support glib
 versions that don't allow g_thread_init() to be called multiple times.
 
 Do we need to protect against this?

I think that's the point of the if (!g_thread_supported ()) tests.

Paolo



Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] osdep: initialize glib threads in all QEMU tools

2013-10-08 Thread Kevin Wolf
Am 08.10.2013 um 15:08 hat Paolo Bonzini geschrieben:
 Il 08/10/2013 14:25, Kevin Wolf ha scritto:
  The glib documentation says:
  
  Since version 2.24, calling g_thread_init() multiple times is
  allowed, but nothing happens except for the first call.
  
  I take that this means previously it wasn't allowed. qemu's configure
  checks for a minimum version of 2.12, so we seems to support glib
  versions that don't allow g_thread_init() to be called multiple times.
  
  Do we need to protect against this?
 
 I think that's the point of the if (!g_thread_supported ()) tests.

Ah yes, I think you're right. Not the best function name I've ever seen
that glib uses there, but okay.

Kevin