Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu-s390x] [PATCH v3 2/2] s390x/pci: Unplug remaining devices on pcihost reset

2019-01-29 Thread Collin Walling
On 1/29/19 1:20 PM, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> On 29.01.19 17:50, Pierre Morel wrote:
>> On 29/01/2019 16:11, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>>> On 29.01.19 14:50, Pierre Morel wrote:
 On 29/01/2019 11:24, David Hildenbrand wrote:
 I'm wondering what the architecture says regarding those events -- can
 someone with access to the documentation comment?
>>>
>>> Ping. Any comments from the IBM folks?

 Hi,

 Sorry to have wait so long.
 At least Collin was faster.

>>>
>>
>>
>> So the idea here is that if we have a PCI device that is the process of
>> being deconfigured and we are also in the middle of a reset, then let's
>> accelerate deconfiguring of the PCI device during the reset. Makes sense.

 to me too.
 However, how do we ensure that the guest got time to respond to the
 first deconfigure request?
>>>
>>> 30 seconds, then the reboot. On a reboot, I don't see why we should give
>>> a guest more time. "It's dead", rip out the card as the guest refused to
>>> hand it back. (maybe it crashed! but after a reboot the guest state is
>>> reset and baught back to life)
>>
>> I agree that 30 seconds is way enough,
>> also agree that in most cases the guest is dead.
>>
>>
>>>

>>
>> Note:
>>
>> The callback function will deconfigure the the device and put it into
>> standby mode. However, a PCI device should only go into standby from the
>> *disabled state* (which it could already be in due to the unplug
>> sequence), or from a *permanent error state* (something we should
>> hopefully never see -- this means something went seriously wrong with
>> the device).

 Not completely exact, the CHSC event 0x304, on the initiative of the
 host, force the "deconfigure state" from "configure state" generally,
 whatever sub-state it has (enabled/disabled/error...).

>
> Right, this should already have been checked before setting up the timer.

 Apropos timer, do we need a timer or wouldn't it be better to use a
 delay / a timer + condition?
>>>
>>> I don't think we need a timer at all.
>>
>> Yes, if it is possible to wait synchronously 30s it seems good to me.
> 
> I mean, we don't have to wait 30 seconds at all.
> 
> 1. We send a request to the guest
> 2. It responds (after some seconds), letting go of the zPCI device
> 3. We unplug the device
> 
> 1. We send a request to the guest
> 2. Guest does not respond, request keeps pending forever
> 3. On reboot, unplug the device
> 
> This is how x86/ACPI handles it.
> 
>>
>>>

 AFAIU we get out of the unplug without waiting for any answer from the
 guest and we surely get the timer triggering after the reset has been done.
 That seems bad.
>>>
>>> This is the case right now, correct.
>>>


>
>>
>> Two things I'm concerned about:
>>
>> 1)
>>
>> What I would suggest is adding a check for the pbdev->state for
>> ZPCI_FS_DISABLED || ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR. If it is in either of these
>> states, then we're safe to deconfigure and put into standby. If the
>
> We setup a timer if !ZPCI_FS_STANDBY and !ZPCI_FS_RESERVED.
>
> So for
> - ZPCI_FS_DISABLED
> - ZPCI_FS_ENABLED
> - ZPCI_FS_BLOCKED
> - ZPCI_FS_ERROR
> - ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR
>
> We setup a timer and simply go ahead and unplug the device when the
> timer expires ("forced unplug").

 I agree only for ZPCI_FS_ENABLED why do we need to be smooth for other
 states?
 ZPCI_FS_DISABLED may be a candidate even I do not see the interrest but
 other states of the device should issue a HP_EVENT_DECONFIGURE_REQUEST
 and we do not need a timer (or any delay)
>>>
>>> You can always expect that your guest driver is dead.
>>
>> hum, the device is dead.
>> May be the guest got hit too if the driver is not right written.
>>
>>>

>
> Changing that behavior might be more invasive. Simply not unplugging in
> s390_pcihost_timer_cb() on some of these states would mean that somebody
> issued a request and that requests is simply lost/ignored. Not sure if
> that is what we want. I think we need separate patches to change
> something like that. Especially
>
> 1. What happens if the device was in ZPCI_FS_DISABLED, the guest ignores
> the unplug request and moves the device to ZPCI_FS_ENABLED before the
> timer expires? These are corner cases to consider.

 +1, we must ensure to do the work inside the unplug CB.

>
> 2. Do we need a timer at all? Now that Patch #1 introduces
> unplug_requests, we are free to ignore requests from the user if the
> guest is not reacting. I would really favor getting rid of the timer
> completely. Was there a special reason why this was introduced?

 Yes, to let a chance to the guest to smoothly relinquish the device.
 (for example sync/clean 

Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu-s390x] [PATCH v3 2/2] s390x/pci: Unplug remaining devices on pcihost reset

2019-01-29 Thread Cornelia Huck
On Tue, 29 Jan 2019 19:20:55 +0100
David Hildenbrand  wrote:

> Conny could pick up patch #1 once you get an ACK. I would send more
> patches to drop the timer and rework this patch.

Sure, will do.



Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu-s390x] [PATCH v3 2/2] s390x/pci: Unplug remaining devices on pcihost reset

2019-01-29 Thread David Hildenbrand
On 29.01.19 17:50, Pierre Morel wrote:
> On 29/01/2019 16:11, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>> On 29.01.19 14:50, Pierre Morel wrote:
>>> On 29/01/2019 11:24, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>>> I'm wondering what the architecture says regarding those events -- can
>>> someone with access to the documentation comment?
>>
>> Ping. Any comments from the IBM folks?
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Sorry to have wait so long.
>>> At least Collin was faster.
>>>
>>
>
>
> So the idea here is that if we have a PCI device that is the process of
> being deconfigured and we are also in the middle of a reset, then let's
> accelerate deconfiguring of the PCI device during the reset. Makes sense.
>>>
>>> to me too.
>>> However, how do we ensure that the guest got time to respond to the
>>> first deconfigure request?
>>
>> 30 seconds, then the reboot. On a reboot, I don't see why we should give
>> a guest more time. "It's dead", rip out the card as the guest refused to
>> hand it back. (maybe it crashed! but after a reboot the guest state is
>> reset and baught back to life)
> 
> I agree that 30 seconds is way enough,
> also agree that in most cases the guest is dead.
> 
> 
>>
>>>
>
> Note:
>
> The callback function will deconfigure the the device and put it into
> standby mode. However, a PCI device should only go into standby from the
> *disabled state* (which it could already be in due to the unplug
> sequence), or from a *permanent error state* (something we should
> hopefully never see -- this means something went seriously wrong with
> the device).
>>>
>>> Not completely exact, the CHSC event 0x304, on the initiative of the
>>> host, force the "deconfigure state" from "configure state" generally,
>>> whatever sub-state it has (enabled/disabled/error...).
>>>

 Right, this should already have been checked before setting up the timer.
>>>
>>> Apropos timer, do we need a timer or wouldn't it be better to use a
>>> delay / a timer + condition?
>>
>> I don't think we need a timer at all.
> 
> Yes, if it is possible to wait synchronously 30s it seems good to me.

I mean, we don't have to wait 30 seconds at all.

1. We send a request to the guest
2. It responds (after some seconds), letting go of the zPCI device
3. We unplug the device

1. We send a request to the guest
2. Guest does not respond, request keeps pending forever
3. On reboot, unplug the device

This is how x86/ACPI handles it.

> 
>>
>>>
>>> AFAIU we get out of the unplug without waiting for any answer from the
>>> guest and we surely get the timer triggering after the reset has been done.
>>> That seems bad.
>>
>> This is the case right now, correct.
>>
>>>
>>>

>
> Two things I'm concerned about:
>
> 1)
>
> What I would suggest is adding a check for the pbdev->state for
> ZPCI_FS_DISABLED || ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR. If it is in either of these
> states, then we're safe to deconfigure and put into standby. If the

 We setup a timer if !ZPCI_FS_STANDBY and !ZPCI_FS_RESERVED.

 So for
 - ZPCI_FS_DISABLED
 - ZPCI_FS_ENABLED
 - ZPCI_FS_BLOCKED
 - ZPCI_FS_ERROR
 - ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR

 We setup a timer and simply go ahead and unplug the device when the
 timer expires ("forced unplug").
>>>
>>> I agree only for ZPCI_FS_ENABLED why do we need to be smooth for other
>>> states?
>>> ZPCI_FS_DISABLED may be a candidate even I do not see the interrest but
>>> other states of the device should issue a HP_EVENT_DECONFIGURE_REQUEST
>>> and we do not need a timer (or any delay)
>>
>> You can always expect that your guest driver is dead.
> 
> hum, the device is dead.
> May be the guest got hit too if the driver is not right written.
> 
>>
>>>

 Changing that behavior might be more invasive. Simply not unplugging in
 s390_pcihost_timer_cb() on some of these states would mean that somebody
 issued a request and that requests is simply lost/ignored. Not sure if
 that is what we want. I think we need separate patches to change
 something like that. Especially

 1. What happens if the device was in ZPCI_FS_DISABLED, the guest ignores
 the unplug request and moves the device to ZPCI_FS_ENABLED before the
 timer expires? These are corner cases to consider.
>>>
>>> +1, we must ensure to do the work inside the unplug CB.
>>>

 2. Do we need a timer at all? Now that Patch #1 introduces
 unplug_requests, we are free to ignore requests from the user if the
 guest is not reacting. I would really favor getting rid of the timer
 completely. Was there a special reason why this was introduced?
>>>
>>> Yes, to let a chance to the guest to smoothly relinquish the device.
>>> (for example sync/clean the disk)
>>> However I do not think it is right implemented.
>>>

 No other architecture (e.g. ACPI) uses such a timer. They use a simple
 flag to remember if a request is 

Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu-s390x] [PATCH v3 2/2] s390x/pci: Unplug remaining devices on pcihost reset

2019-01-29 Thread Pierre Morel

On 29/01/2019 16:11, David Hildenbrand wrote:

On 29.01.19 14:50, Pierre Morel wrote:

On 29/01/2019 11:24, David Hildenbrand wrote:

I'm wondering what the architecture says regarding those events -- can
someone with access to the documentation comment?


Ping. Any comments from the IBM folks?


Hi,

Sorry to have wait so long.
At least Collin was faster.






So the idea here is that if we have a PCI device that is the process of
being deconfigured and we are also in the middle of a reset, then let's
accelerate deconfiguring of the PCI device during the reset. Makes sense.


to me too.
However, how do we ensure that the guest got time to respond to the
first deconfigure request?


30 seconds, then the reboot. On a reboot, I don't see why we should give
a guest more time. "It's dead", rip out the card as the guest refused to
hand it back. (maybe it crashed! but after a reboot the guest state is
reset and baught back to life)


I agree that 30 seconds is way enough,
also agree that in most cases the guest is dead.








Note:

The callback function will deconfigure the the device and put it into
standby mode. However, a PCI device should only go into standby from the
*disabled state* (which it could already be in due to the unplug
sequence), or from a *permanent error state* (something we should
hopefully never see -- this means something went seriously wrong with
the device).


Not completely exact, the CHSC event 0x304, on the initiative of the
host, force the "deconfigure state" from "configure state" generally,
whatever sub-state it has (enabled/disabled/error...).



Right, this should already have been checked before setting up the timer.


Apropos timer, do we need a timer or wouldn't it be better to use a
delay / a timer + condition?


I don't think we need a timer at all.


Yes, if it is possible to wait synchronously 30s it seems good to me.





AFAIU we get out of the unplug without waiting for any answer from the
guest and we surely get the timer triggering after the reset has been done.
That seems bad.


This is the case right now, correct.








Two things I'm concerned about:

1)

What I would suggest is adding a check for the pbdev->state for
ZPCI_FS_DISABLED || ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR. If it is in either of these
states, then we're safe to deconfigure and put into standby. If the


We setup a timer if !ZPCI_FS_STANDBY and !ZPCI_FS_RESERVED.

So for
- ZPCI_FS_DISABLED
- ZPCI_FS_ENABLED
- ZPCI_FS_BLOCKED
- ZPCI_FS_ERROR
- ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR

We setup a timer and simply go ahead and unplug the device when the
timer expires ("forced unplug").


I agree only for ZPCI_FS_ENABLED why do we need to be smooth for other
states?
ZPCI_FS_DISABLED may be a candidate even I do not see the interrest but
other states of the device should issue a HP_EVENT_DECONFIGURE_REQUEST
and we do not need a timer (or any delay)


You can always expect that your guest driver is dead.


hum, the device is dead.
May be the guest got hit too if the driver is not right written.







Changing that behavior might be more invasive. Simply not unplugging in
s390_pcihost_timer_cb() on some of these states would mean that somebody
issued a request and that requests is simply lost/ignored. Not sure if
that is what we want. I think we need separate patches to change
something like that. Especially

1. What happens if the device was in ZPCI_FS_DISABLED, the guest ignores
the unplug request and moves the device to ZPCI_FS_ENABLED before the
timer expires? These are corner cases to consider.


+1, we must ensure to do the work inside the unplug CB.



2. Do we need a timer at all? Now that Patch #1 introduces
unplug_requests, we are free to ignore requests from the user if the
guest is not reacting. I would really favor getting rid of the timer
completely. Was there a special reason why this was introduced?


Yes, to let a chance to the guest to smoothly relinquish the device.
(for example sync/clean the disk)
However I do not think it is right implemented.



No other architecture (e.g. ACPI) uses such a timer. They use a simple
flag to remember if a request is pending. I would really favor going
into that direction.


I am not sure that the Intel architecture is a good example. :)


Right, we all learned that zPCI did it better. (sorry ;) )


Well I really think so.
It is designed with several guest in parallel and shared devices.

In such an architecture, ripping of a device from a guest may have interest.
One good thing would be that the software of the guest handle it :)





AFAIU they do not wait for the guest to have relinquish the device.
Or do they?
How long do they wait?


They wait for ever. And I guess we should do the same thing. If the
guest driver is broken (and this is really a rare scenario!) we would
not get the device back. Which is perfectly fine in my point of view. In
all other scenarios I guess the guest will simply respond in a timely
manner. And ripping out stuff from the guest always feels 

Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu-s390x] [PATCH v3 2/2] s390x/pci: Unplug remaining devices on pcihost reset

2019-01-29 Thread David Hildenbrand
On 29.01.19 14:50, Pierre Morel wrote:
> On 29/01/2019 11:24, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> I'm wondering what the architecture says regarding those events -- can
> someone with access to the documentation comment?

 Ping. Any comments from the IBM folks?
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Sorry to have wait so long.
> At least Collin was faster.
> 

>>>
>>>
>>> So the idea here is that if we have a PCI device that is the process of
>>> being deconfigured and we are also in the middle of a reset, then let's
>>> accelerate deconfiguring of the PCI device during the reset. Makes sense.
> 
> to me too.
> However, how do we ensure that the guest got time to respond to the 
> first deconfigure request?

30 seconds, then the reboot. On a reboot, I don't see why we should give
a guest more time. "It's dead", rip out the card as the guest refused to
hand it back. (maybe it crashed! but after a reboot the guest state is
reset and baught back to life)

> 
>>>
>>> Note:
>>>
>>> The callback function will deconfigure the the device and put it into
>>> standby mode. However, a PCI device should only go into standby from the
>>> *disabled state* (which it could already be in due to the unplug
>>> sequence), or from a *permanent error state* (something we should
>>> hopefully never see -- this means something went seriously wrong with
>>> the device).
> 
> Not completely exact, the CHSC event 0x304, on the initiative of the 
> host, force the "deconfigure state" from "configure state" generally, 
> whatever sub-state it has (enabled/disabled/error...).
> 
>>
>> Right, this should already have been checked before setting up the timer.
> 
> Apropos timer, do we need a timer or wouldn't it be better to use a 
> delay / a timer + condition?

I don't think we need a timer at all.

> 
> AFAIU we get out of the unplug without waiting for any answer from the 
> guest and we surely get the timer triggering after the reset has been done.
> That seems bad.

This is the case right now, correct.

> 
> 
>>
>>>
>>> Two things I'm concerned about:
>>>
>>> 1)
>>>
>>> What I would suggest is adding a check for the pbdev->state for
>>> ZPCI_FS_DISABLED || ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR. If it is in either of these
>>> states, then we're safe to deconfigure and put into standby. If the
>>
>> We setup a timer if !ZPCI_FS_STANDBY and !ZPCI_FS_RESERVED.
>>
>> So for
>> - ZPCI_FS_DISABLED
>> - ZPCI_FS_ENABLED
>> - ZPCI_FS_BLOCKED
>> - ZPCI_FS_ERROR
>> - ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR
>>
>> We setup a timer and simply go ahead and unplug the device when the
>> timer expires ("forced unplug").
> 
> I agree only for ZPCI_FS_ENABLED why do we need to be smooth for other 
> states?
> ZPCI_FS_DISABLED may be a candidate even I do not see the interrest but 
> other states of the device should issue a HP_EVENT_DECONFIGURE_REQUEST 
> and we do not need a timer (or any delay)

You can always expect that your guest driver is dead.

> 
>>
>> Changing that behavior might be more invasive. Simply not unplugging in
>> s390_pcihost_timer_cb() on some of these states would mean that somebody
>> issued a request and that requests is simply lost/ignored. Not sure if
>> that is what we want. I think we need separate patches to change
>> something like that. Especially
>>
>> 1. What happens if the device was in ZPCI_FS_DISABLED, the guest ignores
>> the unplug request and moves the device to ZPCI_FS_ENABLED before the
>> timer expires? These are corner cases to consider.
> 
> +1, we must ensure to do the work inside the unplug CB.
> 
>>
>> 2. Do we need a timer at all? Now that Patch #1 introduces
>> unplug_requests, we are free to ignore requests from the user if the
>> guest is not reacting. I would really favor getting rid of the timer
>> completely. Was there a special reason why this was introduced?
> 
> Yes, to let a chance to the guest to smoothly relinquish the device.
> (for example sync/clean the disk)
> However I do not think it is right implemented.
> 
>>
>> No other architecture (e.g. ACPI) uses such a timer. They use a simple
>> flag to remember if a request is pending. I would really favor going
>> into that direction.
> 
> I am not sure that the Intel architecture is a good example. :)

Right, we all learned that zPCI did it better. (sorry ;) )

> 
> AFAIU they do not wait for the guest to have relinquish the device.
> Or do they?
> How long do they wait?

They wait for ever. And I guess we should do the same thing. If the
guest driver is broken (and this is really a rare scenario!) we would
not get the device back. Which is perfectly fine in my point of view. In
all other scenarios I guess the guest will simply respond in a timely
manner. And ripping out stuff from the guest always feels wrong. (yes
the channel subsystem works like that, but here we actually have a choice)

If we reboot, we can unplug the device. Otherwise, let's keep it simply
and don't use a timer.

Thanks!

-- 

Thanks,

David / dhildenb



Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu-s390x] [PATCH v3 2/2] s390x/pci: Unplug remaining devices on pcihost reset

2019-01-29 Thread Pierre Morel

On 29/01/2019 11:24, David Hildenbrand wrote:

I'm wondering what the architecture says regarding those events -- can
someone with access to the documentation comment?


Ping. Any comments from the IBM folks?


Hi,

Sorry to have wait so long.
At least Collin was faster.






So the idea here is that if we have a PCI device that is the process of
being deconfigured and we are also in the middle of a reset, then let's
accelerate deconfiguring of the PCI device during the reset. Makes sense.


to me too.
However, how do we ensure that the guest got time to respond to the 
first deconfigure request?




Note:

The callback function will deconfigure the the device and put it into
standby mode. However, a PCI device should only go into standby from the
*disabled state* (which it could already be in due to the unplug
sequence), or from a *permanent error state* (something we should
hopefully never see -- this means something went seriously wrong with
the device).


Not completely exact, the CHSC event 0x304, on the initiative of the 
host, force the "deconfigure state" from "configure state" generally, 
whatever sub-state it has (enabled/disabled/error...).




Right, this should already have been checked before setting up the timer.


Apropos timer, do we need a timer or wouldn't it be better to use a 
delay / a timer + condition?


AFAIU we get out of the unplug without waiting for any answer from the 
guest and we surely get the timer triggering after the reset has been done.

That seems bad.






Two things I'm concerned about:

1)

What I would suggest is adding a check for the pbdev->state for
ZPCI_FS_DISABLED || ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR. If it is in either of these
states, then we're safe to deconfigure and put into standby. If the


We setup a timer if !ZPCI_FS_STANDBY and !ZPCI_FS_RESERVED.

So for
- ZPCI_FS_DISABLED
- ZPCI_FS_ENABLED
- ZPCI_FS_BLOCKED
- ZPCI_FS_ERROR
- ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR

We setup a timer and simply go ahead and unplug the device when the
timer expires ("forced unplug").


I agree only for ZPCI_FS_ENABLED why do we need to be smooth for other 
states?
ZPCI_FS_DISABLED may be a candidate even I do not see the interrest but 
other states of the device should issue a HP_EVENT_DECONFIGURE_REQUEST 
and we do not need a timer (or any delay)




Changing that behavior might be more invasive. Simply not unplugging in
s390_pcihost_timer_cb() on some of these states would mean that somebody
issued a request and that requests is simply lost/ignored. Not sure if
that is what we want. I think we need separate patches to change
something like that. Especially

1. What happens if the device was in ZPCI_FS_DISABLED, the guest ignores
the unplug request and moves the device to ZPCI_FS_ENABLED before the
timer expires? These are corner cases to consider.


+1, we must ensure to do the work inside the unplug CB.



2. Do we need a timer at all? Now that Patch #1 introduces
unplug_requests, we are free to ignore requests from the user if the
guest is not reacting. I would really favor getting rid of the timer
completely. Was there a special reason why this was introduced?


Yes, to let a chance to the guest to smoothly relinquish the device.
(for example sync/clean the disk)
However I do not think it is right implemented.



No other architecture (e.g. ACPI) uses such a timer. They use a simple
flag to remember if a request is pending. I would really favor going
into that direction.


I am not sure that the Intel architecture is a good example. :)

AFAIU they do not wait for the guest to have relinquish the device.
Or do they?
How long do they wait?



@Christian do you think we need this "force remove after 30 seconds"
timer thingy?


device is still in another state (such as enabled or blocked, etc) then
we should allow the timer to resume and give the device some more time
before forcing an unplug. It's also probably not a good idea to try and
deconfigure a device that might already be deconfigured (e.g. if it's
already in standby or reserved state). That might not happen though, but
it's good to cover our bases.

A side thought: In addition to checking the states, what would happen if
you forced the timer to 0? Would the callback get called? Would that
just accelerate the already-in-progress unplug sequence?


I guess so, but then action will be called asynchronously from the main
loop when timers are run. Calling it synchronously during the reset
makes in my point of view more sense.


To me too, (and during hot unplug too) but it has a sense only if we 
wait some time between the demand to relinquish the device and the rip 
off of the device.


Regards,
Pierre

--
Pierre Morel
Linux/KVM/QEMU in Böblingen - Germany




Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu-s390x] [PATCH v3 2/2] s390x/pci: Unplug remaining devices on pcihost reset

2019-01-29 Thread David Hildenbrand
>>> I'm wondering what the architecture says regarding those events -- can
>>> someone with access to the documentation comment?
>>
>> Ping. Any comments from the IBM folks?
>>
> 
> 
> So the idea here is that if we have a PCI device that is the process of 
> being deconfigured and we are also in the middle of a reset, then let's 
> accelerate deconfiguring of the PCI device during the reset. Makes sense.
> 
> Note:
> 
> The callback function will deconfigure the the device and put it into 
> standby mode. However, a PCI device should only go into standby from the 
> *disabled state* (which it could already be in due to the unplug 
> sequence), or from a *permanent error state* (something we should 
> hopefully never see -- this means something went seriously wrong with 
> the device).

Right, this should already have been checked before setting up the timer.

> 
> Two things I'm concerned about:
> 
> 1)
> 
> What I would suggest is adding a check for the pbdev->state for 
> ZPCI_FS_DISABLED || ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR. If it is in either of these 
> states, then we're safe to deconfigure and put into standby. If the 

We setup a timer if !ZPCI_FS_STANDBY and !ZPCI_FS_RESERVED.

So for
- ZPCI_FS_DISABLED
- ZPCI_FS_ENABLED
- ZPCI_FS_BLOCKED
- ZPCI_FS_ERROR
- ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR

We setup a timer and simply go ahead and unplug the device when the
timer expires ("forced unplug").

Changing that behavior might be more invasive. Simply not unplugging in
s390_pcihost_timer_cb() on some of these states would mean that somebody
issued a request and that requests is simply lost/ignored. Not sure if
that is what we want. I think we need separate patches to change
something like that. Especially

1. What happens if the device was in ZPCI_FS_DISABLED, the guest ignores
the unplug request and moves the device to ZPCI_FS_ENABLED before the
timer expires? These are corner cases to consider.

2. Do we need a timer at all? Now that Patch #1 introduces
unplug_requests, we are free to ignore requests from the user if the
guest is not reacting. I would really favor getting rid of the timer
completely. Was there a special reason why this was introduced?

No other architecture (e.g. ACPI) uses such a timer. They use a simple
flag to remember if a request is pending. I would really favor going
into that direction.

@Christian do you think we need this "force remove after 30 seconds"
timer thingy?

> device is still in another state (such as enabled or blocked, etc) then 
> we should allow the timer to resume and give the device some more time 
> before forcing an unplug. It's also probably not a good idea to try and 
> deconfigure a device that might already be deconfigured (e.g. if it's 
> already in standby or reserved state). That might not happen though, but 
> it's good to cover our bases.
> 
> A side thought: In addition to checking the states, what would happen if 
> you forced the timer to 0? Would the callback get called? Would that 
> just accelerate the already-in-progress unplug sequence?

I guess so, but then action will be called asynchronously from the main
loop when timers are run. Calling it synchronously during the reset
makes in my point of view more sense.

> 
> and 2)
> 
> I worry that the sclp might try to deconfigure a PCI device at the same 
> time we force the callback in this patch. I noticed that the 
> sclp_deconfigure function also checks on the release timer before 
> unplugging. I think we should make sure the timer is properly stopped or 
> canceled before the sclp tries to deconfigure and before this patch 
> forces the callback, that way we hopefully won't try to do both at the 
> same time.

Not necessary. Timers are ran from the main thread, just as we (system
reset) are. We don't have any race conditions here. This would only be
possible when being triggered by a VCPU without holding the iothread
mutex. But this is never the case. All VCPUs and even timers (due to the
virtual clock being stopped) are stopped during system reset.


-- 

Thanks,

David / dhildenb



Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu-s390x] [PATCH v3 2/2] s390x/pci: Unplug remaining devices on pcihost reset

2019-01-28 Thread Collin Walling

On 1/28/19 6:28 AM, Cornelia Huck wrote:

On Wed, 23 Jan 2019 12:05:39 +0100
Cornelia Huck  wrote:


On Mon, 21 Jan 2019 14:42:49 +0100
David Hildenbrand  wrote:


When resetting the guest we should unplug and remove all devices that
are still pending. Otherwise the fresh guest will see devices that will
suddenly vanish.

Can be triggered e.g. via
(hmp) device_add virtio-mouse-pci,id=test
(hmp) stop
(hmp) device_del test
(hmp) system_reset
(hmp) c

The device will vanish after roughly 5 minutes. With this patch, the
device will vanish on reboot (S390_RESET_EXTERNAL and S390_RESET_REIPL,
which reset the pcihost bridge via qemu_devices_reset()). If we want
these devices to vanish directly on any reset (S390_RESET_MODIFIED_CLEAR
and S390_RESET_LOAD_NORMAL), we have to modify s390_machine_reset(). But
I have the feeling that this should not be done for all reset types.

This approach is similar to what's done for acpi PCI hotplug in
acpi_pcihp_reset() -> acpi_pcihp_update() ->
acpi_pcihp_update_hotplug_bus() -> acpi_pcihp_eject_slot().

s390_pci_generate_plug_event()'s will still be generated, I guess this
is not an issue (same thing could happen right now if the timer expires
just after reset).


I'm wondering what the architecture says regarding those events -- can
someone with access to the documentation comment?


Ping. Any comments from the IBM folks?




So the idea here is that if we have a PCI device that is the process of 
being deconfigured and we are also in the middle of a reset, then let's 
accelerate deconfiguring of the PCI device during the reset. Makes sense.


Note:

The callback function will deconfigure the the device and put it into 
standby mode. However, a PCI device should only go into standby from the 
*disabled state* (which it could already be in due to the unplug 
sequence), or from a *permanent error state* (something we should 
hopefully never see -- this means something went seriously wrong with 
the device).


Two things I'm concerned about:

1)

What I would suggest is adding a check for the pbdev->state for 
ZPCI_FS_DISABLED || ZPCI_FS_PERMANENT_ERROR. If it is in either of these 
states, then we're safe to deconfigure and put into standby. If the 
device is still in another state (such as enabled or blocked, etc) then 
we should allow the timer to resume and give the device some more time 
before forcing an unplug. It's also probably not a good idea to try and 
deconfigure a device that might already be deconfigured (e.g. if it's 
already in standby or reserved state). That might not happen though, but 
it's good to cover our bases.


A side thought: In addition to checking the states, what would happen if 
you forced the timer to 0? Would the callback get called? Would that 
just accelerate the already-in-progress unplug sequence?


and 2)

I worry that the sclp might try to deconfigure a PCI device at the same 
time we force the callback in this patch. I noticed that the 
sclp_deconfigure function also checks on the release timer before 
unplugging. I think we should make sure the timer is properly stopped or 
canceled before the sclp tries to deconfigure and before this patch 
forces the callback, that way we hopefully won't try to do both at the 
same time.


something like

if (release_timer) {
stop timer
unplug
}

Your adjustments to the pcihost_unplug function in patch #1 would of 
course handle freeing the release timer later on.






Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand 
---
  hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c | 8 
  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c b/hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c
index bc17a8cf65..b70ae25533 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.c
@@ -1102,6 +1102,14 @@ static void s390_pcihost_reset(DeviceState *dev)
  {
  S390pciState *s = S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
  PCIBus *bus = s->parent_obj.bus;
+S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev, *next;
+
+/* Unplug all pending devices that were requested to be released */
+QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pbdev, >zpci_devs, link, next) {
+if (pbdev->release_timer) {
+s390_pcihost_timer_cb(pbdev);
+}
+}
  
  s->bus_no = 0;

  pci_for_each_device(bus, pci_bus_num(bus), s390_pci_enumerate_bridge, s);