> -----Original Message-----
> From: Taylor Simpson <ltaylorsimp...@gmail.com>
> Sent: Thursday, February 1, 2024 4:34 AM
> To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
> Cc: Brian Cain <bc...@quicinc.com>; Matheus Bernardino (QUIC)
> <quic_mathb...@quicinc.com>; Sid Manning <sidn...@quicinc.com>;
> Marco Liebel (QUIC) <quic_mlie...@quicinc.com>;
> richard.hender...@linaro.org; phi...@linaro.org; a...@rev.ng; a...@rev.ng;
> ltaylorsimp...@gmail.com
> Subject: [PATCH v2 3/3] Hexagon (target/hexagon) Enable more short-circuit
> packets (HVX)
> 
> WARNING: This email originated from outside of Qualcomm. Please be wary
> of any links or attachments, and do not enable macros.
> 
> Look for read-after-write instead of overlap of reads and writes
> 
> HVX instructions with helpers have pass-by-reference semantics, so
> we check for overlaps of reads and writes within the same instruction.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Taylor Simpson <ltaylorsimp...@gmail.com>
> ---
>  target/hexagon/translate.h          | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++------
>  target/hexagon/translate.c          | 58 ++-----------------
>  target/hexagon/gen_analyze_funcs.py | 19 ++++---
>  target/hexagon/hex_common.py        | 45 ++++++++++-----
>  4 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 95 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/target/hexagon/translate.h b/target/hexagon/translate.h
> index d5e7f49ad8..00cc2bcd63 100644
> --- a/target/hexagon/translate.h
> +++ b/target/hexagon/translate.h
> @@ -50,23 +50,27 @@ typedef struct DisasContext {
>      int tmp_vregs_num[VECTOR_TEMPS_MAX];
>      int vreg_log[NUM_VREGS];
>      int vreg_log_idx;
> +    DECLARE_BITMAP(vregs_written, NUM_VREGS);
> +    DECLARE_BITMAP(insn_vregs_written, NUM_VREGS);
>      DECLARE_BITMAP(vregs_updated_tmp, NUM_VREGS);
>      DECLARE_BITMAP(vregs_updated, NUM_VREGS);
>      DECLARE_BITMAP(vregs_select, NUM_VREGS);
>      DECLARE_BITMAP(predicated_future_vregs, NUM_VREGS);
>      DECLARE_BITMAP(predicated_tmp_vregs, NUM_VREGS);
> -    DECLARE_BITMAP(vregs_read, NUM_VREGS);
> +    DECLARE_BITMAP(insn_vregs_read, NUM_VREGS);
>      int qreg_log[NUM_QREGS];
>      int qreg_log_idx;
> -    DECLARE_BITMAP(qregs_read, NUM_QREGS);
> +    DECLARE_BITMAP(qregs_written, NUM_QREGS);
> +    DECLARE_BITMAP(insn_qregs_written, NUM_QREGS);
> +    DECLARE_BITMAP(insn_qregs_read, NUM_QREGS);
>      bool pre_commit;
>      bool need_commit;
>      TCGCond branch_cond;
>      target_ulong branch_dest;
>      bool is_tight_loop;
>      bool short_circuit;
> -    bool has_hvx_helper;
>      bool read_after_write;
> +    bool has_hvx_overlap;
>      TCGv new_value[TOTAL_PER_THREAD_REGS];
>      TCGv new_pred_value[NUM_PREGS];
>      TCGv pred_written;
> @@ -146,10 +150,25 @@ intptr_t ctx_future_vreg_off(DisasContext *ctx, int
> regnum,
>  intptr_t ctx_tmp_vreg_off(DisasContext *ctx, int regnum,
>                            int num, bool alloc_ok);
> 
> +static inline void ctx_start_hvx_insn(DisasContext *ctx)
> +{
> +    bitmap_zero(ctx->insn_vregs_written, NUM_VREGS);
> +    bitmap_zero(ctx->insn_vregs_read, NUM_VREGS);
> +    bitmap_zero(ctx->insn_qregs_written, NUM_QREGS);
> +    bitmap_zero(ctx->insn_qregs_read, NUM_QREGS);
> +}
> +
>  static inline void ctx_log_vreg_write(DisasContext *ctx,
>                                        int rnum, VRegWriteType type,
> -                                      bool is_predicated)
> +                                      bool is_predicated, bool has_helper)
>  {
> +    if (has_helper) {
> +        set_bit(rnum, ctx->insn_vregs_written);
> +        if (test_bit(rnum, ctx->insn_vregs_read)) {
> +            ctx->has_hvx_overlap = true;
> +        }
> +    }
> +    set_bit(rnum, ctx->vregs_written);
>      if (type != EXT_TMP) {
>          if (!test_bit(rnum, ctx->vregs_updated)) {
>              ctx->vreg_log[ctx->vreg_log_idx] = rnum;
> @@ -175,42 +194,77 @@ static inline void ctx_log_vreg_write(DisasContext
> *ctx,
> 
>  static inline void ctx_log_vreg_write_pair(DisasContext *ctx,
>                                             int rnum, VRegWriteType type,
> -                                           bool is_predicated)
> +                                           bool is_predicated, bool 
> has_helper)
>  {
> -    ctx_log_vreg_write(ctx, rnum ^ 0, type, is_predicated);
> -    ctx_log_vreg_write(ctx, rnum ^ 1, type, is_predicated);
> +    ctx_log_vreg_write(ctx, rnum ^ 0, type, is_predicated, has_helper);
> +    ctx_log_vreg_write(ctx, rnum ^ 1, type, is_predicated, has_helper);
>  }
> 
> -static inline void ctx_log_vreg_read(DisasContext *ctx, int rnum)
> +static inline void ctx_log_vreg_read(DisasContext *ctx, int rnum,
> +                                     bool has_helper)
>  {
> -    set_bit(rnum, ctx->vregs_read);
> +    if (has_helper) {
> +        set_bit(rnum, ctx->insn_vregs_read);
> +        if (test_bit(rnum, ctx->insn_vregs_written)) {
> +            ctx->has_hvx_overlap = true;
> +        }
> +    }
> +    if (test_bit(rnum, ctx->vregs_written)) {
> +        ctx->read_after_write = true;
> +    }
>  }
> 
> -static inline void ctx_log_vreg_read_new(DisasContext *ctx, int rnum)
> +static inline void ctx_log_vreg_read_new(DisasContext *ctx, int rnum,
> +                                         bool has_helper)
>  {
>      g_assert(is_gather_store_insn(ctx) ||
>               test_bit(rnum, ctx->vregs_updated) ||
>               test_bit(rnum, ctx->vregs_select) ||
>               test_bit(rnum, ctx->vregs_updated_tmp));
> -    set_bit(rnum, ctx->vregs_read);
> +    if (has_helper) {
> +        set_bit(rnum, ctx->insn_vregs_read);
> +        if (test_bit(rnum, ctx->insn_vregs_written)) {
> +            ctx->has_hvx_overlap = true;
> +        }
> +    }
> +    if (is_gather_store_insn(ctx)) {
> +        ctx->read_after_write = true;
> +    }
>  }
> 
> -static inline void ctx_log_vreg_read_pair(DisasContext *ctx, int rnum)
> +static inline void ctx_log_vreg_read_pair(DisasContext *ctx, int rnum,
> +                                          bool has_helper)
>  {
> -    ctx_log_vreg_read(ctx, rnum ^ 0);
> -    ctx_log_vreg_read(ctx, rnum ^ 1);
> +    ctx_log_vreg_read(ctx, rnum ^ 0, has_helper);
> +    ctx_log_vreg_read(ctx, rnum ^ 1, has_helper);
>  }
> 
>  static inline void ctx_log_qreg_write(DisasContext *ctx,
> -                                      int rnum)
> +                                      int rnum, bool has_helper)
>  {
> +    if (has_helper) {
> +        set_bit(rnum, ctx->insn_qregs_written);
> +        if (test_bit(rnum, ctx->insn_qregs_read)) {
> +            ctx->has_hvx_overlap = true;
> +        }
> +    }
> +    set_bit(rnum, ctx->qregs_written);
>      ctx->qreg_log[ctx->qreg_log_idx] = rnum;
>      ctx->qreg_log_idx++;
>  }
> 
> -static inline void ctx_log_qreg_read(DisasContext *ctx, int qnum)
> +static inline void ctx_log_qreg_read(DisasContext *ctx,
> +                                     int qnum, bool has_helper)
>  {
> -    set_bit(qnum, ctx->qregs_read);
> +    if (has_helper) {
> +        set_bit(qnum, ctx->insn_qregs_read);
> +        if (test_bit(qnum, ctx->insn_qregs_written)) {
> +            ctx->has_hvx_overlap = true;
> +        }
> +    }
> +    if (test_bit(qnum, ctx->qregs_written)) {
> +        ctx->read_after_write = true;
> +    }
>  }
> 
>  extern TCGv hex_gpr[TOTAL_PER_THREAD_REGS];
> diff --git a/target/hexagon/translate.c b/target/hexagon/translate.c
> index 751ca71790..ed4b4acd1d 100644
> --- a/target/hexagon/translate.c
> +++ b/target/hexagon/translate.c
> @@ -378,60 +378,10 @@ static bool need_commit(DisasContext *ctx)
>          return true;
>      }
> 
> -    if (pkt->num_insns == 1) {
> -        if (pkt->pkt_has_hvx) {
> -            /*
> -             * The HVX instructions with generated helpers use
> -             * pass-by-reference, so they need the read/write overlap
> -             * check below.
> -             * The HVX instructions with overrides are OK.
> -             */
> -            if (!ctx->has_hvx_helper) {
> -                return false;
> -            }
> -        } else {
> -            return false;
> -        }
> -    }
> -
> -    if (ctx->read_after_write) {
> +    if (ctx->read_after_write || ctx->has_hvx_overlap) {
>          return true;
>      }
> 
> -    /* Check for overlap between HVX reads and writes */
> -    for (int i = 0; i < ctx->vreg_log_idx; i++) {
> -        int vnum = ctx->vreg_log[i];
> -        if (test_bit(vnum, ctx->vregs_read)) {
> -            return true;
> -        }
> -    }
> -    if (!bitmap_empty(ctx->vregs_updated_tmp, NUM_VREGS)) {
> -        int i = find_first_bit(ctx->vregs_updated_tmp, NUM_VREGS);
> -        while (i < NUM_VREGS) {
> -            if (test_bit(i, ctx->vregs_read)) {
> -                return true;
> -            }
> -            i = find_next_bit(ctx->vregs_updated_tmp, NUM_VREGS, i + 1);
> -        }
> -    }
> -    if (!bitmap_empty(ctx->vregs_select, NUM_VREGS)) {
> -        int i = find_first_bit(ctx->vregs_select, NUM_VREGS);
> -        while (i < NUM_VREGS) {
> -            if (test_bit(i, ctx->vregs_read)) {
> -                return true;
> -            }
> -            i = find_next_bit(ctx->vregs_select, NUM_VREGS, i + 1);
> -        }
> -    }
> -
> -    /* Check for overlap between HVX predicate reads and writes */
> -    for (int i = 0; i < ctx->qreg_log_idx; i++) {
> -        int qnum = ctx->qreg_log[i];
> -        if (test_bit(qnum, ctx->qregs_read)) {
> -            return true;
> -        }
> -    }
> -
>      return false;
>  }
> 
> @@ -453,8 +403,8 @@ static void mark_implicit_pred_reads(DisasContext
> *ctx)
>  static void analyze_packet(DisasContext *ctx)
>  {
>      Packet *pkt = ctx->pkt;
> -    ctx->has_hvx_helper = false;
>      ctx->read_after_write = false;
> +    ctx->has_hvx_overlap = false;
>      for (int i = 0; i < pkt->num_insns; i++) {
>          Insn *insn = &pkt->insn[i];
>          ctx->insn = insn;
> @@ -485,13 +435,13 @@ static void gen_start_packet(DisasContext *ctx)
>      ctx->future_vregs_idx = 0;
>      ctx->tmp_vregs_idx = 0;
>      ctx->vreg_log_idx = 0;
> +    bitmap_zero(ctx->vregs_written, NUM_VREGS);
>      bitmap_zero(ctx->vregs_updated_tmp, NUM_VREGS);
>      bitmap_zero(ctx->vregs_updated, NUM_VREGS);
>      bitmap_zero(ctx->vregs_select, NUM_VREGS);
>      bitmap_zero(ctx->predicated_future_vregs, NUM_VREGS);
>      bitmap_zero(ctx->predicated_tmp_vregs, NUM_VREGS);
> -    bitmap_zero(ctx->vregs_read, NUM_VREGS);
> -    bitmap_zero(ctx->qregs_read, NUM_QREGS);
> +    bitmap_zero(ctx->qregs_written, NUM_QREGS);
>      ctx->qreg_log_idx = 0;
>      for (i = 0; i < STORES_MAX; i++) {
>          ctx->store_width[i] = 0;
> diff --git a/target/hexagon/gen_analyze_funcs.py
> b/target/hexagon/gen_analyze_funcs.py
> index 890e6a3a95..81e1d9cfa3 100755
> --- a/target/hexagon/gen_analyze_funcs.py
> +++ b/target/hexagon/gen_analyze_funcs.py
> @@ -43,6 +43,16 @@ def gen_analyze_func(f, tag, regs, imms):
>      f.write("{\n")
> 
>      f.write("    Insn *insn G_GNUC_UNUSED = ctx->insn;\n")
> +    if (hex_common.is_hvx_insn(tag)):
> +        if hex_common.has_hvx_helper(tag):
> +            f.write(
> +                "    const bool G_GNUC_UNUSED insn_has_hvx_helper = true;\n"
> +            )
> +            f.write("    ctx_start_hvx_insn(ctx);\n")
> +        else:
> +            f.write(
> +                "    const bool G_GNUC_UNUSED insn_has_hvx_helper = false;\n"
> +            )
> 
>      ## Declare all the registers
>      for regno, register in enumerate(regs):
> @@ -64,15 +74,6 @@ def gen_analyze_func(f, tag, regs, imms):
>          if reg.is_written():
>              reg.analyze_write(f, tag, regno)
> 
> -    has_generated_helper = not hex_common.skip_qemu_helper(
> -        tag
> -    ) and not hex_common.is_idef_parser_enabled(tag)
> -
> -    ## Mark HVX instructions with generated helpers
> -    if (has_generated_helper and
> -        "A_CVI" in hex_common.attribdict[tag]):
> -        f.write("    ctx->has_hvx_helper = true;\n")
> -
>      f.write("}\n\n")
> 
> 
> diff --git a/target/hexagon/hex_common.py
> b/target/hexagon/hex_common.py
> index 33801e4bd7..9e7f613e3c 100755
> --- a/target/hexagon/hex_common.py
> +++ b/target/hexagon/hex_common.py
> @@ -241,6 +241,16 @@ def is_idef_parser_enabled(tag):
>      return tag in idef_parser_enabled
> 
> 
> +def is_hvx_insn(tag):
> +    return "A_CVI" in attribdict[tag]
> +
> +
> +def has_hvx_helper(tag):
> +    return (is_hvx_insn(tag) and
> +            not skip_qemu_helper(tag) and
> +            not is_idef_parser_enabled(tag))
> +
> +
>  def imm_name(immlett):
>      return f"{immlett}iV"
> 
> @@ -704,7 +714,8 @@ def analyze_write(self, f, tag, regno):
>          newv = hvx_newv(tag)
>          predicated = "true" if is_predicated(tag) else "false"
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_write(ctx, {self.reg_num}, {newv}, {predicated});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_write(ctx, {self.reg_num}, {newv}, {predicated},
> +                               insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  class VRegSource(Register, Hvx, OldSource):
> @@ -724,7 +735,7 @@ def helper_hvx_desc(self, f):
>          """))
>      def analyze_read(self, f, regno):
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_read(ctx, {self.reg_num});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_read(ctx, {self.reg_num}, insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  class VRegNewSource(Register, Hvx, NewSource):
> @@ -741,7 +752,7 @@ def helper_hvx_desc(self, f):
>          """))
>      def analyze_read(self, f, regno):
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_read_new(ctx, {self.reg_num});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_read_new(ctx, {self.reg_num}, insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  class VRegReadWrite(Register, Hvx, ReadWrite):
> @@ -767,13 +778,14 @@ def helper_hvx_desc(self, f):
>          """))
>      def analyze_read(self, f, regno):
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_read(ctx, {self.reg_num});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_read(ctx, {self.reg_num}, insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
>      def analyze_write(self, f, tag, regno):
>          newv = hvx_newv(tag)
>          predicated = "true" if is_predicated(tag) else "false"
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_write(ctx, {self.reg_num}, {newv}, {predicated});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_write(ctx, {self.reg_num}, {newv}, {predicated},
> +                               insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  class VRegTmp(Register, Hvx, ReadWrite):
> @@ -801,13 +813,14 @@ def helper_hvx_desc(self, f):
>          """))
>      def analyze_read(self, f, regno):
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_read(ctx, {self.reg_num});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_read(ctx, {self.reg_num}, insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
>      def analyze_write(self, f, tag, regno):
>          newv = hvx_newv(tag)
>          predicated = "true" if is_predicated(tag) else "false"
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_write(ctx, {self.reg_num}, {newv}, {predicated});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_write(ctx, {self.reg_num}, {newv}, {predicated},
> +                               insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  class VRegPairDest(Register, Hvx, Dest):
> @@ -832,7 +845,8 @@ def analyze_write(self, f, tag, regno):
>          newv = hvx_newv(tag)
>          predicated = "true" if is_predicated(tag) else "false"
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_write_pair(ctx, {self.reg_num}, {newv}, 
> {predicated});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_write_pair(ctx, {self.reg_num}, {newv}, 
> {predicated},
> +                                    insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  class VRegPairSource(Register, Hvx, OldSource):
> @@ -859,7 +873,7 @@ def helper_hvx_desc(self, f):
>          """))
>      def analyze_read(self, f, regno):
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_read_pair(ctx, {self.reg_num});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_read_pair(ctx, {self.reg_num}, insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  class VRegPairReadWrite(Register, Hvx, ReadWrite):
> @@ -891,13 +905,14 @@ def helper_hvx_desc(self, f):
>          """))
>      def analyze_read(self, f, regno):
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_read_pair(ctx, {self.reg_num});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_read_pair(ctx, {self.reg_num}, insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
>      def analyze_write(self, f, tag, regno):
>          newv = hvx_newv(tag)
>          predicated = "true" if is_predicated(tag) else "false"
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_vreg_write_pair(ctx, {self.reg_num}, {newv}, 
> {predicated});
> +            ctx_log_vreg_write_pair(ctx, {self.reg_num}, {newv}, 
> {predicated},
> +                                    insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  class QRegDest(Register, Hvx, Dest):
> @@ -920,7 +935,7 @@ def helper_hvx_desc(self, f):
>          """))
>      def analyze_write(self, f, tag, regno):
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_qreg_write(ctx, {self.reg_num});
> +            ctx_log_qreg_write(ctx, {self.reg_num}, insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  class QRegSource(Register, Hvx, OldSource):
> @@ -941,7 +956,7 @@ def helper_hvx_desc(self, f):
>          """))
>      def analyze_read(self, f, regno):
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_qreg_read(ctx, {self.reg_num});
> +            ctx_log_qreg_read(ctx, {self.reg_num}, insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  class QRegReadWrite(Register, Hvx, ReadWrite):
> @@ -967,11 +982,11 @@ def helper_hvx_desc(self, f):
>          """))
>      def analyze_read(self, f, regno):
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_qreg_read(ctx, {self.reg_num});
> +            ctx_log_qreg_read(ctx, {self.reg_num}, insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
>      def analyze_write(self, f, tag, regno):
>          f.write(code_fmt(f"""\
> -            ctx_log_qreg_write(ctx, {self.reg_num});
> +            ctx_log_qreg_write(ctx, {self.reg_num}, insn_has_hvx_helper);
>          """))
> 
>  def init_registers():
> --
> 2.34.1

Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bc...@quicinc.com>

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