Hello BioC-devel list,
I am currently confused on a namespace issue which I haven't been able
to solve. To reproduce this, I made the simplest example I thought of.
Step 1: make some toy data and save it on your desktop
library(IRanges)
DF - DataFrame(x = Rle(0, 10), y = Rle(1, 10))
save(DF, file=~/Desktop/DF.Rdata)
Step 2: install the toy package on R 3.1.x
library(devtools)
install_github(lcolladotor/fooPkg)
# Note that it passes R CMD check
Step 3: on a new R session run
example(foo, fooPkg)
# Change the location of DF.Rdata if necessary
You will see that when running the example, the session information is
printed listing:
other attached packages:
[1] fooPkg_0.0.1
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] BiocGenerics_0.11.3 IRanges_1.99.17 parallel_3.1.0
S4Vectors_0.1.0 stats4_3.1.0tools_3.1.0
Then the message for loading IRanges is showed, which is something I
was not expecting and thus the following session info shows:
other attached packages:
[1] IRanges_1.99.17 S4Vectors_0.1.0 BiocGenerics_0.11.3
fooPkg_0.0.1
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] stats4_3.1.0 tools_3.1.0
Meaning that IRanges, S4Vectors and BiocGenerics all went from loaded
via a namespace to other attached packages.
All the fooPkg::foo() is doing is using a mapply() to go through a
DataFrame and a list of indices to subset the data as shown at
https://github.com/lcolladotor/fooPkg/blob/master/R/foo.R#L26 That is:
res - mapply(function(x, y) { x[y] }, DF, index)
I thus thought that the only thing I would need to specify on the
namespace is to import the '[' IRanges method.
Checking with BiocCheck and codetoolsBioC suggests importing the
method for mapply() from BiocGenerics. Doing so doesn't affect things
and R still loads IRanges on that mapply() call. Importing the '['
method from S4Vectors doesn't help either. Most intriging, importing
the whole S4Vectors, BiocGenerics and IRanges still doesn't change the
fact that IRanges is loaded when evaluating the same line of code
shown above.
Any clues on what I am missing or doing wrong?
In my use case, I'm trying to keep the namespace as small as possible
(to minimize loading time) because it's for a tiny package that has a
single function. This tiny package is then loaded on a
BiocParallel::blapply() call using BiocParallel::SnowParam() which
performs much better than BiocParallel::MulticoreParam() in terms of
keeping the memory under control.
Thank you for your help!
Leo
Leonardo Collado Torres, PhD student
Department of Biostatistics
Johns Hopkins University
Bloomberg School of Public Health
Website: http://www.biostat.jhsph.edu/~lcollado/
Blog: http://lcolladotor.github.io/
Full output from running the example:
example(foo, fooPkg)
foo ## Initial info
foo sessionInfo()
R version 3.1.0 (2014-04-10)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin10.8.0 (64-bit)
locale:
[1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
other attached packages:
[1] fooPkg_0.0.1
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] BiocGenerics_0.11.3 IRanges_1.99.17 parallel_3.1.0
S4Vectors_0.1.0 stats4_3.1.0tools_3.1.0
foo ## Load data
foo load(~/Desktop/DF.Rdata)
foo ## Run function
foo result - foo(DF)
R version 3.1.0 (2014-04-10)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin10.8.0 (64-bit)
locale:
[1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
other attached packages:
[1] fooPkg_0.0.1
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] BiocGenerics_0.11.3 IRanges_1.99.17 parallel_3.1.0
S4Vectors_0.1.0 stats4_3.1.0tools_3.1.0
Loading required package: parallel
Attaching package: ‘BiocGenerics’
The following objects are masked from ‘package:parallel’:
clusterApply, clusterApplyLB, clusterCall, clusterEvalQ,
clusterExport, clusterMap, parApply, parCapply, parLapply,
parLapplyLB, parRapply, parSapply, parSapplyLB
The following object is masked from ‘package:stats’:
xtabs
The following objects are masked from ‘package:base’:
anyDuplicated, append, as.data.frame, as.vector, cbind, colnames,
do.call, duplicated, eval, evalq, Filter, Find, get,
intersect, is.unsorted, lapply, Map, mapply, match, mget, order,
paste, pmax, pmax.int, pmin, pmin.int, Position, rank,
rbind, Reduce, rep.int, rownames, sapply, setdiff, sort, table,
tapply, union, unique, unlist
R version 3.1.0 (2014-04-10)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin10.8.0 (64-bit)
locale:
[1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8
attached base packages:
[1] parallel stats graphics grDevices utils datasets
methods base
other attached packages:
[1] IRanges_1.99.17 S4Vectors_0.1.0 BiocGenerics_0.11.3
fooPkg_0.0.1
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] stats4_3.1.0 tools_3.1.0
