Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method
In r69089 (R-devel) and 69090 (R-3-2-branch) the wininet ftp download method tries EPSV / PASV first. Success requires that the client (user) be able to open outgoing unprivileged ports, which will usually be the case. Proxies and so on should be handled by the OS and virtualization layer. Reports to the contrary welcome... Martin - Original Message - Hi David, - Original Message - From: David Smith david...@microsoft.com To: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org, Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de, Elliot Waingold elliot.waing...@microsoft.com Cc: R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Wednesday, August 12, 2015 12:42:39 PM Subject: RE: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method We were also able to reproduce the issue on Windows Server 2012. If there's anything we can do to help please let me know; Elliot Waingold (CC'd here) can provide access to the VM we used for testing if that's of any help. Thanks! I have just been looking at this issue with Martin Morgan. We found that if we or the additional flag INTERNET_FLAG_PASSIVE on line 1012 of src/modules/internet/internet.c (R-3.2 branch, last changed in r68393) that the ftp connection works. Further investigation reveals that in a passive ftp connection, certain ports on the client need to be open. This machine is in the Amazon cloud so it was easy to open the ports. But we still have a problem and I believe it's that the wrong IP address is being sent to the server (on an AWS machine, the machine thinks of itself as having one IP address, but that is a private address that is valid inside AWS only). Here's a curl command line that gets around this by sending the correct address (or hostname): curl --ftp-port myhostname.com ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt Curl normally uses passive mode which is why it works, but the --ftp-port switch tells it to use active mode with the specified ip address or hostname. So I'm not sure where we go from here. One easy fix is just to add the INTERNET_FLAG_PASSIVE flag as described above. Another would be to first check if active mode works, and if not, use passive mode. Dan # David Smith -- David M Smith david...@microsoft.com R Community Lead, Revolution Analytics (a Microsoft company) Tel: +1 (312) 9205766 (Chicago IL, USA) Twitter: @revodavid | Blog: http://blog.revolutionanalytics.com We are hiring engineers for Revolution R and Azure Machine Learning. -Original Message- From: R-devel [mailto:r-devel-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Dan Tenenbaum Sent: Tuesday, August 11, 2015 09:51 To: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de Cc: R-devel@r-project.org Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method - Original Message - From: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org To: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de Cc: R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Saturday, August 8, 2015 4:02:54 PM Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method - Original Message - From: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de To: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org, R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Saturday, August 8, 2015 3:57:34 PM Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method On 08.08.2015 01:11, Dan Tenenbaum wrote: Hi, url - ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt; download.file(url, tempfile()) trying URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' Error in download.file(url, tempfile()) : cannot open URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' In addition: Warning message: In download.file(url, tempfile()) : InternetOpenUrl failed: '' If I set method=curl it works fine. This was on R-3.2.2-beta (sessionInfo() below) but I got the same results in R-3.2.1 and R-devel. This does not happen on Windows Server 2008 but it happens on Windows Server 2012. Thanks for letting us know. The kot recent machine I checked with is Windows Server 2008 R2 and I have not got problems on those. Can someone else rerpoduce this on Windows Server 2012? If you like I can give you temporary access (via remote desktop) to a machine in the Amazon cloud. You can also download a Vagrant box here: https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3a%2f%2fatlas
Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method
Hi David, - Original Message - From: David Smith david...@microsoft.com To: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org, Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de, Elliot Waingold elliot.waing...@microsoft.com Cc: R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Wednesday, August 12, 2015 12:42:39 PM Subject: RE: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method We were also able to reproduce the issue on Windows Server 2012. If there's anything we can do to help please let me know; Elliot Waingold (CC'd here) can provide access to the VM we used for testing if that's of any help. Thanks! I have just been looking at this issue with Martin Morgan. We found that if we or the additional flag INTERNET_FLAG_PASSIVE on line 1012 of src/modules/internet/internet.c (R-3.2 branch, last changed in r68393) that the ftp connection works. Further investigation reveals that in a passive ftp connection, certain ports on the client need to be open. This machine is in the Amazon cloud so it was easy to open the ports. But we still have a problem and I believe it's that the wrong IP address is being sent to the server (on an AWS machine, the machine thinks of itself as having one IP address, but that is a private address that is valid inside AWS only). Here's a curl command line that gets around this by sending the correct address (or hostname): curl --ftp-port myhostname.com ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt Curl normally uses passive mode which is why it works, but the --ftp-port switch tells it to use active mode with the specified ip address or hostname. So I'm not sure where we go from here. One easy fix is just to add the INTERNET_FLAG_PASSIVE flag as described above. Another would be to first check if active mode works, and if not, use passive mode. Dan # David Smith -- David M Smith david...@microsoft.com R Community Lead, Revolution Analytics (a Microsoft company) Tel: +1 (312) 9205766 (Chicago IL, USA) Twitter: @revodavid | Blog: http://blog.revolutionanalytics.com We are hiring engineers for Revolution R and Azure Machine Learning. -Original Message- From: R-devel [mailto:r-devel-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Dan Tenenbaum Sent: Tuesday, August 11, 2015 09:51 To: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de Cc: R-devel@r-project.org Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method - Original Message - From: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org To: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de Cc: R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Saturday, August 8, 2015 4:02:54 PM Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method - Original Message - From: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de To: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org, R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Saturday, August 8, 2015 3:57:34 PM Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method On 08.08.2015 01:11, Dan Tenenbaum wrote: Hi, url - ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt; download.file(url, tempfile()) trying URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' Error in download.file(url, tempfile()) : cannot open URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' In addition: Warning message: In download.file(url, tempfile()) : InternetOpenUrl failed: '' If I set method=curl it works fine. This was on R-3.2.2-beta (sessionInfo() below) but I got the same results in R-3.2.1 and R-devel. This does not happen on Windows Server 2008 but it happens on Windows Server 2012. Thanks for letting us know. The kot recent machine I checked with is Windows Server 2008 R2 and I have not got problems on those. Can someone else rerpoduce this on Windows Server 2012? If you like I can give you temporary access (via remote desktop) to a machine in the Amazon cloud. You can also download a Vagrant box here: https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3a%2f%2fatlas .hashicorp.com%2fboxes%2fsearch%3futf8%3d%25E2%259C%2593%26sort%3d%26p rovider%3d%26q%3dwindows%2bserver%2b2012data=01%7c01%7cdavidsmi%40mic rosoft.com%7ce6746faa79b6426c81a508d2a26d3d35%7c72f988bf86f141af91ab2d 7cd011db47%7c1sdata=Z5pE32RJ7wEs4UBfRxXSDEqG6ESxFSFmHdFCU78kuaA%3d Just wanted to check in about this to see whether anyone else has been able to reproduce this, or if Uwe has, or if anyone needs help setting up a test environment either in the cloud or by using a VM (like with Vagrant). I would be more than happy to help. I can set up a
Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method
We were also able to reproduce the issue on Windows Server 2012. If there's anything we can do to help please let me know; Elliot Waingold (CC'd here) can provide access to the VM we used for testing if that's of any help. # David Smith -- David M Smith david...@microsoft.com R Community Lead, Revolution Analytics (a Microsoft company) Tel: +1 (312) 9205766 (Chicago IL, USA) Twitter: @revodavid | Blog: http://blog.revolutionanalytics.com We are hiring engineers for Revolution R and Azure Machine Learning. -Original Message- From: R-devel [mailto:r-devel-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Dan Tenenbaum Sent: Tuesday, August 11, 2015 09:51 To: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de Cc: R-devel@r-project.org Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method - Original Message - From: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org To: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de Cc: R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Saturday, August 8, 2015 4:02:54 PM Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method - Original Message - From: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de To: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org, R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Saturday, August 8, 2015 3:57:34 PM Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method On 08.08.2015 01:11, Dan Tenenbaum wrote: Hi, url - ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt; download.file(url, tempfile()) trying URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' Error in download.file(url, tempfile()) : cannot open URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' In addition: Warning message: In download.file(url, tempfile()) : InternetOpenUrl failed: '' If I set method=curl it works fine. This was on R-3.2.2-beta (sessionInfo() below) but I got the same results in R-3.2.1 and R-devel. This does not happen on Windows Server 2008 but it happens on Windows Server 2012. Thanks for letting us know. The kot recent machine I checked with is Windows Server 2008 R2 and I have not got problems on those. Can someone else rerpoduce this on Windows Server 2012? If you like I can give you temporary access (via remote desktop) to a machine in the Amazon cloud. You can also download a Vagrant box here: https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3a%2f%2fatlas .hashicorp.com%2fboxes%2fsearch%3futf8%3d%25E2%259C%2593%26sort%3d%26p rovider%3d%26q%3dwindows%2bserver%2b2012data=01%7c01%7cdavidsmi%40mic rosoft.com%7ce6746faa79b6426c81a508d2a26d3d35%7c72f988bf86f141af91ab2d 7cd011db47%7c1sdata=Z5pE32RJ7wEs4UBfRxXSDEqG6ESxFSFmHdFCU78kuaA%3d Just wanted to check in about this to see whether anyone else has been able to reproduce this, or if Uwe has, or if anyone needs help setting up a test environment either in the cloud or by using a VM (like with Vagrant). I would be more than happy to help. I can set up a temporary instance in the cloud that interested parties could access at no cost. This issue looks like a showstopper for Bioconductor; we are in the process of moving our build system, and we were upgrading from Windows Server 2008 to Windows Server 2012 in the process, but this issue is going to affect a lot of packages if it is not resolved. What I can say is that it does not seem like a firewall issue, as the download works fine if I specify method=curl (or libcurl) or paste the url into a browser, and I get the same results whether Windows Firewall is on or off. My naive guess is that the InternetOpenUrl API has changed in between Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2012. The offending call to this API seems to be at src/modules/internet/internet.c:#908 (in the R-3.2 branch; I did try R-devel as of r68987 and it still has this problem). I am really hoping something can be done about this before the release of R-3.2.2. Thanks! Dan Dan Best, Uwe Ligges Dan sessionInfo() R version 3.2.2 beta (2015-08-05 r68859) Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) Running under: Windows Server 2012 x64 (build 9200) locale: [1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 [2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252 [3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252 [4] LC_NUMERIC=C [5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252 attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3a%2f%2fs tat.ethz.ch%2fmailman%2flistinfo%2fr-develdata=01%7c01%7cdavidsmi
Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method
- Original Message - From: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org To: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de Cc: R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Saturday, August 8, 2015 4:02:54 PM Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method - Original Message - From: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de To: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org, R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Saturday, August 8, 2015 3:57:34 PM Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method On 08.08.2015 01:11, Dan Tenenbaum wrote: Hi, url - ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt; download.file(url, tempfile()) trying URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' Error in download.file(url, tempfile()) : cannot open URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' In addition: Warning message: In download.file(url, tempfile()) : InternetOpenUrl failed: '' If I set method=curl it works fine. This was on R-3.2.2-beta (sessionInfo() below) but I got the same results in R-3.2.1 and R-devel. This does not happen on Windows Server 2008 but it happens on Windows Server 2012. Thanks for letting us know. The kot recent machine I checked with is Windows Server 2008 R2 and I have not got problems on those. Can someone else rerpoduce this on Windows Server 2012? If you like I can give you temporary access (via remote desktop) to a machine in the Amazon cloud. You can also download a Vagrant box here: https://atlas.hashicorp.com/boxes/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93sort=provider=q=windows+server+2012 Just wanted to check in about this to see whether anyone else has been able to reproduce this, or if Uwe has, or if anyone needs help setting up a test environment either in the cloud or by using a VM (like with Vagrant). I would be more than happy to help. I can set up a temporary instance in the cloud that interested parties could access at no cost. This issue looks like a showstopper for Bioconductor; we are in the process of moving our build system, and we were upgrading from Windows Server 2008 to Windows Server 2012 in the process, but this issue is going to affect a lot of packages if it is not resolved. What I can say is that it does not seem like a firewall issue, as the download works fine if I specify method=curl (or libcurl) or paste the url into a browser, and I get the same results whether Windows Firewall is on or off. My naive guess is that the InternetOpenUrl API has changed in between Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2012. The offending call to this API seems to be at src/modules/internet/internet.c:#908 (in the R-3.2 branch; I did try R-devel as of r68987 and it still has this problem). I am really hoping something can be done about this before the release of R-3.2.2. Thanks! Dan Dan Best, Uwe Ligges Dan sessionInfo() R version 3.2.2 beta (2015-08-05 r68859) Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) Running under: Windows Server 2012 x64 (build 9200) locale: [1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 [2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252 [3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252 [4] LC_NUMERIC=C [5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252 attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method
Works for me on Windows 7. Also when I explicitly set 'method' to internal, libcurl, curl, wininet and 'wget. sessionInfo() R version 3.2.2 beta (2015-08-04 r68843) Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) Running under: Windows 7 x64 (build 7601) Service Pack 1 locale: [1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 [2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252 [3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252 [4] LC_NUMERIC=C [5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252 attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base loaded via a namespace (and not attached): [1] tools_3.2.2 /Henrik On Sat, Aug 8, 2015 at 1:11 AM, Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org wrote: Hi, url - ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt; download.file(url, tempfile()) trying URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' Error in download.file(url, tempfile()) : cannot open URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' In addition: Warning message: In download.file(url, tempfile()) : InternetOpenUrl failed: '' If I set method=curl it works fine. This was on R-3.2.2-beta (sessionInfo() below) but I got the same results in R-3.2.1 and R-devel. This does not happen on Windows Server 2008 but it happens on Windows Server 2012. Dan sessionInfo() R version 3.2.2 beta (2015-08-05 r68859) Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) Running under: Windows Server 2012 x64 (build 9200) locale: [1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 [2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252 [3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252 [4] LC_NUMERIC=C [5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252 attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method
On 08.08.2015 01:11, Dan Tenenbaum wrote: Hi, url - ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt; download.file(url, tempfile()) trying URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' Error in download.file(url, tempfile()) : cannot open URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' In addition: Warning message: In download.file(url, tempfile()) : InternetOpenUrl failed: '' If I set method=curl it works fine. This was on R-3.2.2-beta (sessionInfo() below) but I got the same results in R-3.2.1 and R-devel. This does not happen on Windows Server 2008 but it happens on Windows Server 2012. Thanks for letting us know. The kot recent machine I checked with is Windows Server 2008 R2 and I have not got problems on those. Can someone else rerpoduce this on Windows Server 2012? Best, Uwe Ligges Dan sessionInfo() R version 3.2.2 beta (2015-08-05 r68859) Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) Running under: Windows Server 2012 x64 (build 9200) locale: [1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 [2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252 [3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252 [4] LC_NUMERIC=C [5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252 attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method
- Original Message - From: Uwe Ligges lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de To: Dan Tenenbaum dtene...@fredhutch.org, R-devel@r-project.org r-devel@r-project.org Sent: Saturday, August 8, 2015 3:57:34 PM Subject: Re: [Rd] download.file() on ftp URL fails in windows with default download method On 08.08.2015 01:11, Dan Tenenbaum wrote: Hi, url - ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt; download.file(url, tempfile()) trying URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' Error in download.file(url, tempfile()) : cannot open URL 'ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/ASSEMBLY_REPORTS/All/GCF_01405.13.assembly.txt' In addition: Warning message: In download.file(url, tempfile()) : InternetOpenUrl failed: '' If I set method=curl it works fine. This was on R-3.2.2-beta (sessionInfo() below) but I got the same results in R-3.2.1 and R-devel. This does not happen on Windows Server 2008 but it happens on Windows Server 2012. Thanks for letting us know. The kot recent machine I checked with is Windows Server 2008 R2 and I have not got problems on those. Can someone else rerpoduce this on Windows Server 2012? If you like I can give you temporary access (via remote desktop) to a machine in the Amazon cloud. You can also download a Vagrant box here: https://atlas.hashicorp.com/boxes/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93sort=provider=q=windows+server+2012 Dan Best, Uwe Ligges Dan sessionInfo() R version 3.2.2 beta (2015-08-05 r68859) Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) Running under: Windows Server 2012 x64 (build 9200) locale: [1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 [2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252 [3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252 [4] LC_NUMERIC=C [5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252 attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel __ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
