Re: [R] translation

2012-05-20 Thread Prof Brian Ripley

On 20/05/2012 00:01, Duncan Murdoch wrote:

On 12-05-18 2:23 PM, David Winsemius wrote:


On May 18, 2012, at 10:52 AM, Duncan Murdoch wrote:


On 12-05-18 5:15 AM, gholi bahrami wrote:

Dear Sir/Madam
I am a BSc student studying statistics in Ferdowsi University of
Mashhad,Iran.
Translating R messages to Farsi is my thesis and I have already
downloaded *poEdit* to translate those messages.However, the
created .mo files for R.pot and RGui.pot are not useful at all.
I would like to be informed if there is something wrong with right-
to-left encoding or Farsi fonts or Farsi support.
I am eagerly looking forward to hearing from you soon.
I greatly appreciate the assistance you may provided me.


Could you please repost to the R-devel list, with some more
details? As far as I know Farsi would be our first right-to-left
language, so I'd expect problems.


Hebrew? We had an earlier question relating to plotting displays about
right-to-left displaying Hebrew text improperly, but as far as I know
the console displays were working properly.


I don't think we have Hebrew translations of messages, but I might be
wrong about that.


I don't know that we do either, but as messages are just streams of 
bytes, their direction is not relevant at the translation stage.  What 
is relevant is how the translated messages are displayed, and we do have 
experience with that in Hebrew.   We don't have an OS mentioned here: as 
I wrote to you privately, experience suggests that Hebrew is displayed 
correctly in Linux, but mixed English-Hebrew lines are not on Windows.



Duncan Murdoch



A search for right-to-left with RSeek suggests you may get some
support with package:ISOcodes.

However, I do not see Farsi in the list of languages supported at:

http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/ISO-639-2_utf-8.txt

But my knowledge in this area is very skimpy and the glyph-set needed
may go by another name.


I don't know if they are solvable with a reasonable effort, but
that's the place to get started.

Examples of details:

Do other displays of Farsi strings in R work properly? e.g.
cat(some Farsi string) or print(some Farsi string).

Can readLine() read a text file with Farsi text and display it
properly?

What is the usual encoding used for Farsi text?

Duncan Murdoch


David Winsemius, MD
West Hartford, CT



--
Brian D. Ripley,  rip...@stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595

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Re: [R] anovas ss typeI vs typeIII

2012-05-20 Thread peter dalgaard

On May 20, 2012, at 00:58 , jacaranda tree wrote:

 Hi all,
 I have been struggling with ANOVAs on R. I am new to R, so I created a simple 
 data frame, and I do some analyses on R just to learn R and then check them 
 on SPSS to make sure that I am doing fine. Here is the problem that I've run 
 into:
 
 when we use the aov function, it uses SS Type I as default (on SPSS it is 
 Type III). Then I used the Anova function under cars package using the 
 command:
 
 mod - lm(DV
 ~ IV1*IV2, data = mydata,
 contrasts=list(IV1=contr.sum,
 IV2=contr.sum))
 Anova(mod, type=”3”)
 
 Above, both of my IVs are between-SS variables. But still, results from this 
 model do not match the results from SPSS (I have to say they are not too 
 different either). But I was wondering if I am doing something wrong. If what 
 I am doing is okay, then my next question is can I use the same set of 
 commands (for Anova function) if one of my IVs was within-SS and the other IV 
 was between-SS? 

Please at least provide some output to show the difference (both systems). It's 
pretty hard to guess what might have gone wrong based on partial code for one 
system and no data...

(There are good reasons that base R doesn't do Type III SS. In my experience, 
they are either identical to Type I or test a hypothesis much more bizarre than 
the user expects.)


 Thank you very much!
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Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Spencer Graves

On 5/19/2012 7:59 PM, Jim Holtman wrote:

I have been using XLConnect to write multisheet Excel without any problems.



  Thanks very much.  That looks like it will solve my problems.


  Best Wishes,
  Spencer
p.s.  findFn{sos} identified thatt for me, but for some unknown reason, 
I overlooked it.  I'll study it more carefully now.



Sent from my iPad

On May 19, 2012, at 21:32, Spencer 
Gravesspencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com  wrote:


Hello, All:


  The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write an 
Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call'). Unfortunately, it is often unable to do 
this because of configuration problems that are not easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages 
that provide facilities to write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any 
of them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that illustrate the problems.  
Any suggestions for how to solve this problem will be appreciated.


  Thanks,
  Spencer


library(dataframes2xls)

df1- data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2- data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile- 'df12.xls'

write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
# works

do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
# Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found

library(WriteXLS)
testPerl()
#Perl found.
#The following Perl modules were not found on this system:
#Text::CSV_XS
#If you have more than one Perl installation, be sure the correct one was used 
here.
#Otherwise, please install the missing modules. See the package INSTALL file 
for more information.

# *** NOTE:  I may be able to fix this for myself.
# *** However, I want to use this in the 'sos' package,
# *** and if it doesn't work easily for me, it may not work for others.

library(RODBC)
xlsFile- odbcConnectExcel(outFile, readOnly=FALSE)
# NOTE:  This works with R 2.15.0 32-bit.
# However, with 64-bit, I get the following error message here:
# Error in odbcConnectExcel(outFile, readOnly = FALSE) :
#   odbcConnectExcel is only usable with 32-bit Windows

# When this works, the following 3 lines of code
#suffice to create the outFile:
sqlSave(xlsFile, df1, tablename='sheet1')
sqlSave(xlsFile, df2, tablename='sheet2')
odbcClose(xlsFile)

sessionInfo()
#R version 2.15.0 (2012-03-30)
#Platform: x86_64-pc-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)

#locale:
#[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252
#[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252
#[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
#[4] LC_NUMERIC=C
#[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252

#attached base packages:
#[1] stats graphics  grDevices utils datasets  methods   base

#other attached packages:
#[1] RODBC_1.3-5  WriteXLS_2.1.0   dataframes2xls_0.4.5



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Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 9:32 PM, Spencer Graves
spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com wrote:
 Hello, All:


      The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write an
 Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call'). Unfortunately,
 it is often unable to do this because of configuration problems that are not
 easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages that provide facilities to
 write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any of
 them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that
 illustrate the problems.  Any suggestions for how to solve this problem will
 be appreciated.


      Thanks,
      Spencer


 library(dataframes2xls)

 df1 - data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
 df2 - data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
 outFile - 'df12.xls'

 write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
 # works

 do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
 # Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found


Try this:

dd - list(df1 = df1, df2 = df2)
do.call(WriteXLS, list(dd, outFile))

or this:

do.call(WriteXLS, list(c(df1, df2), outFile)

-- 
Statistics  Software Consulting
GKX Group, GKX Associates Inc.
tel: 1-877-GKX-GROUP
email: ggrothendieck at gmail.com

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Re: [R] converting csv to image file

2012-05-20 Thread Belay Gebregiorgis
Dear Simon,

I understand better now and it is running.

//Belay

On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 1:22 PM, Simon Knapp sleepingw...@gmail.com wrote:

 I'm not sure what line you mean. The thing you pass to raster should
 be a matrix of the dimensions of your image data.

 You should have have xmin, xmax, ymin and ymax defined as something like:

 xmin - min(x) - cw/2
 xmax - max(x) + cw/2
 ymin - min(y) - cw/2
 ymax - max(y) + cw/2

 presuming that your x and y correspond to cell centres and where cw is
 your cell width (and if it is different in the two directions then you
 would 'cw.x' and 'cw.y'... if you know what I mean).

 Cheers,
 Simon


 On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 9:42 PM, Belay Gebregiorgis belay...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  Thanks Simon. I have other vectors in the CSV file so after naming my
  latitude and longitude x and y, I tried this. The first two lines run
 fine
  but I get error in the second line.
 
 
  r - raster(as.matrix(F1))
  extent(r) - extent(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
  F1-data.frame(x, y,z)
 
  Error in function (classes, fdef, mtable)  :
unable to find an inherited method for function extent, for signature
  stand
  Thankyou.
 
  Belay
  On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 12:22 PM, Simon Knapp sleepingw...@gmail.com
  wrote:
 
  provided you get the call to read.table (or perhaps read.csv) right
  and presuming that file contains only the image data, you should
  be able to say:
 
  r - raster(as.matrix(read.csv(file.csv)))
  extent(r) - extent(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
 
  and not worry about the projection (if it is plain old decimal degrees)
 
  Regards,
  Simon
 
  On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 7:49 PM, Belay Gebregiorgis belay...@gmail.com
 
  wrote:
   Hello everyone,
  
   I want to get a 1km by lkm grid raster image using my csv data. If I
   call
   latitude=a, longitude=b and preciptation=c.
  
   a-(1,2,3,4,5)
   b-(6,7,8,9,10)
   c-(10,20, 30,40, 50)
  
   Then I found an example in r help which goes like
  
   pts = read.table(file.csv,..)
   library(sp)
   library(rgdal)
  
   proj4string(pts)=CRS(+init=epsg:4326) # set it to lat-long
   pts = spTransform(pts,CRS(insert your proj4 string here))
   gridded(pts) = TRUE
   r = raster(pts)
   projection(r) = CRS(insert your proj4 string here)
  
   Because I am new to R, I have no idea what to put into the proj4
 string
   and
   all that. Can anyone help me on this? If there is a different way of
   doing
   this, that is also fine.
  
   Kind Regards,
  
   Belay
  
  [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
  
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Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 8:30 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendi...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 9:32 PM, Spencer Graves
 spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com wrote:
 Hello, All:


      The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write an
 Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call'). Unfortunately,
 it is often unable to do this because of configuration problems that are not
 easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages that provide facilities to
 write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any of
 them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that
 illustrate the problems.  Any suggestions for how to solve this problem will
 be appreciated.


      Thanks,
      Spencer


 library(dataframes2xls)

 df1 - data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
 df2 - data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
 outFile - 'df12.xls'

 write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
 # works

 do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
 # Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found


 Try this:

 dd - list(df1 = df1, df2 = df2)
 do.call(WriteXLS, list(dd, outFile))

 or this:

 do.call(WriteXLS, list(c(df1, df2), outFile)


That was for WriteXLS.  For dataframes2xls try this:

do.call(write.xls, list(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile))

and also check out this page:

http://rwiki.sciviews.org/doku.php?id=tips:data-io:ms_windows


-- 
Statistics  Software Consulting
GKX Group, GKX Associates Inc.
tel: 1-877-GKX-GROUP
email: ggrothendieck at gmail.com

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Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Marc Schwartz
On May 19, 2012, at 8:32 PM, Spencer Graves wrote:

 Hello, All:
 
 
  The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write an 
 Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call'). Unfortunately, it 
 is often unable to do this because of configuration problems that are not 
 easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages that provide facilities to 
 write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any of 
 them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that 
 illustrate the problems.  Any suggestions for how to solve this problem will 
 be appreciated.
 
 
  Thanks,
  Spencer
 
 
 library(dataframes2xls)
 
 df1 - data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
 df2 - data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
 outFile - 'df12.xls'
 
 write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
 # works
 
 do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
 # Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found
 
 library(WriteXLS)
 testPerl()
 #Perl found.
 #The following Perl modules were not found on this system:
 #Text::CSV_XS
 #If you have more than one Perl installation, be sure the correct one was 
 used here.
 #Otherwise, please install the missing modules. See the package INSTALL file 
 for more information.
 
 # *** NOTE:  I may be able to fix this for myself.
 # *** However, I want to use this in the 'sos' package,
 # *** and if it doesn't work easily for me, it may not work for others.
 
 library(RODBC)
 xlsFile - odbcConnectExcel(outFile, readOnly=FALSE)
 # NOTE:  This works with R 2.15.0 32-bit.
 # However, with 64-bit, I get the following error message here:
 # Error in odbcConnectExcel(outFile, readOnly = FALSE) :
 #   odbcConnectExcel is only usable with 32-bit Windows
 
 # When this works, the following 3 lines of code
 #suffice to create the outFile:
 sqlSave(xlsFile, df1, tablename='sheet1')
 sqlSave(xlsFile, df2, tablename='sheet2')
 odbcClose(xlsFile)
 
 sessionInfo()
 #R version 2.15.0 (2012-03-30)
 #Platform: x86_64-pc-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)
 
 #locale:
 #[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252
 #[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252
 #[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
 #[4] LC_NUMERIC=C
 #[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252
 
 #attached base packages:
 #[1] stats graphics  grDevices utils datasets  methods   base
 
 #other attached packages:
 #[1] RODBC_1.3-5  WriteXLS_2.1.0   dataframes2xls_0.4.5

Hi Spencer,

The INSTALL file referenced for WriteXLS is also available on CRAN:

  http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/WriteXLS/INSTALL

The missing Perl modules cannot be provided with the CRAN package as they 
contain C code that must be compiled for the target platform. So one either 
needs to install the source Perl package from CPAN via the CLI and have a C 
compiler on their computer or use a Perl package manager infrastructure (eg. 
ActiveState Perl) that provides pre-compiled binaries for each OS and a nice 
GUI. The INSTALL file provides instructions for Windows, OSX and Linux as to 
how to address that issue.

Note that the key issue that you face is that some of the mechanisms that you 
are trying will be OS specific (primarily Windows), such as RODBC, since ODBC 
drivers for Excel will be Windows only. If you want to provide your users of 
sos with cross-platform functionality, then you would need to look at solutions 
using Perl such as WriteXLS, Java such as XLConnect or Python such as 
dataframes2xls. Each will have installation issues, depending upon the OS and 
the useR's skill sets in ensuring the presence of the required foundation. Some 
users may have issues in certain environments in installing Perl, Python or 
Java due to IT/Security issues, so something to consider.

The path of least resistance would be to simply write CSV files, which can then 
be opened with Excel or similar applications. It just depends upon what 
assumptions you want to make pertaining to maximizing your potential user base, 
while minimizing the installation challenges useRs may face with your package.

Regards,

Marc Schwartz

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Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Marc Schwartz

On May 20, 2012, at 7:30 AM, Gabor Grothendieck wrote:

 On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 9:32 PM, Spencer Graves
 spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com wrote:
 Hello, All:
 
 
  The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write an
 Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call'). Unfortunately,
 it is often unable to do this because of configuration problems that are not
 easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages that provide facilities to
 write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any of
 them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that
 illustrate the problems.  Any suggestions for how to solve this problem will
 be appreciated.
 
 
  Thanks,
  Spencer
 
 
 library(dataframes2xls)
 
 df1 - data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
 df2 - data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
 outFile - 'df12.xls'
 
 write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
 # works
 
 do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
 # Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found
 
 
 Try this:
 
 dd - list(df1 = df1, df2 = df2)
 do.call(WriteXLS, list(dd, outFile))
 
 or this:
 
 do.call(WriteXLS, list(c(df1, df2), outFile)



Thanks Gabor. Note that since WriteXLS version 2.0 (2010), WriteXLS can accept 
a named list and write out each list element data frame to an XLS file. An 
example is given in ?WriteXLS:

  iris.split - split(iris, iris$Species)
  WriteXLS(iris.split, irissplit.xls)

You end up with a worksheet in the XLS file for each factor level in 
iris$Species.

Regards,

Marc Schwartz

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[R] removeing only rows/columns with na value from square ( symmetrical ) matrix.

2012-05-20 Thread Nevil Amos
I have some square matrices with na values in corresponding rows and
columns.

M-matrix(1:2,10,10)
M[6,1:2]-NA
M[10,9]-NA
M-as.matrix(as.dist(M))
print (M)

1  2 3 4 5  6 7 8  9 10
1   0  2 1 2 1 NA 1 2  1  2
2   2  0 1 2 1 NA 1 2  1  2
3   1  1 0 2 1  2 1 2  1  2
4   2  2 2 0 1  2 1 2  1  2
5   1  1 1 1 0  2 1 2  1  2
6  NA NA 2 2 2  0 1 2  1  2
7   1  1 1 1 1  1 0 2  1  2
8   2  2 2 2 2  2 2 0  1  2
9   1  1 1 1 1  1 1 1  0 NA
10  2  2 2 2 2  2 2 2 NA  0


How do I remove just the row/column pair( in this trivial example row 6 and
10 and column 6 and 10) containing the NA values?

so that I end up with all rows/ columns that are not NA - e.g.

  1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9
1 0 2 1 2 1 1 2 1
2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 1
3 1 1 0 2 1 1 2 1
4 2 2 2 0 1 1 2 1
5 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 1
7 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 1
8 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1
9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0


if i use na omit I lose rows 1,2,6, and 9
which is not what I want.

thanks
-- 
Nevil Amos
Molecular Ecology Research Group
Australian Centre for Biodiversity
Monash University
CLAYTON VIC 3800
Australia

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Re: [R] removeing only rows/columns with na value from square ( symmetrical ) matrix.

2012-05-20 Thread Bert Gunter
Your problem is not well-defined. In your example below, why not
remove rows 1,2,6, and 10, all of which contain NA's? Is the matrix
supposed to be symmetric? Do NA's always occur symmetrically?

You either need to rethink what you want to do or clarify your statement of it.

-- Bert

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 7:17 AM, Nevil Amos nevil.a...@monash.edu wrote:
 I have some square matrices with na values in corresponding rows and
 columns.

 M-matrix(1:2,10,10)
 M[6,1:2]-NA
 M[10,9]-NA
 M-as.matrix(as.dist(M))
 print (M)

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
 1   0  2 1 2 1 NA 1 2  1  2
 2   2  0 1 2 1 NA 1 2  1  2
 3   1  1 0 2 1  2 1 2  1  2
 4   2  2 2 0 1  2 1 2  1  2
 5   1  1 1 1 0  2 1 2  1  2
 6  NA NA 2 2 2  0 1 2  1  2
 7   1  1 1 1 1  1 0 2  1  2
 8   2  2 2 2 2  2 2 0  1  2
 9   1  1 1 1 1  1 1 1  0 NA
 10  2  2 2 2 2  2 2 2 NA  0


 How do I remove just the row/column pair( in this trivial example row 6 and
 10 and column 6 and 10) containing the NA values?

 so that I end up with all rows/ columns that are not NA - e.g.

  1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9
 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 2 1
 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 1
 3 1 1 0 2 1 1 2 1
 4 2 2 2 0 1 1 2 1
 5 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 1
 7 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 1
 8 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1
 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0


 if i use na omit I lose rows 1,2,6, and 9
 which is not what I want.

 thanks
 --
 Nevil Amos
 Molecular Ecology Research Group
 Australian Centre for Biodiversity
 Monash University
 CLAYTON VIC 3800
 Australia

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Genentech Nonclinical Biostatistics

Internal Contact Info:
Phone: 467-7374
Website:
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Re: [R] removeing only rows/columns with na value from square ( symmetrical ) matrix.

2012-05-20 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 10:17 AM, Nevil Amos nevil.a...@monash.edu wrote:
 I have some square matrices with na values in corresponding rows and
 columns.

 M-matrix(1:2,10,10)
 M[6,1:2]-NA
 M[10,9]-NA
 M-as.matrix(as.dist(M))
 print (M)

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
 1   0  2 1 2 1 NA 1 2  1  2
 2   2  0 1 2 1 NA 1 2  1  2
 3   1  1 0 2 1  2 1 2  1  2
 4   2  2 2 0 1  2 1 2  1  2
 5   1  1 1 1 0  2 1 2  1  2
 6  NA NA 2 2 2  0 1 2  1  2
 7   1  1 1 1 1  1 0 2  1  2
 8   2  2 2 2 2  2 2 0  1  2
 9   1  1 1 1 1  1 1 1  0 NA
 10  2  2 2 2 2  2 2 2 NA  0


 How do I remove just the row/column pair( in this trivial example row 6 and
 10 and column 6 and 10) containing the NA values?

 so that I end up with all rows/ columns that are not NA - e.g.

  1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9
 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 2 1
 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 1
 3 1 1 0 2 1 1 2 1
 4 2 2 2 0 1 1 2 1
 5 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 1
 7 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 1
 8 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1
 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0


Try this:

ix - na.action(na.omit(replace(M, upper.tri(M), 0)))
M[-ix, -ix]


-- 
Statistics  Software Consulting
GKX Group, GKX Associates Inc.
tel: 1-877-GKX-GROUP
email: ggrothendieck at gmail.com

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Re: [R] removeing only rows/columns with na value from square ( symmetrical ) matrix.

2012-05-20 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 10:52 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendi...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 10:17 AM, Nevil Amos nevil.a...@monash.edu wrote:
 I have some square matrices with na values in corresponding rows and
 columns.

 M-matrix(1:2,10,10)
 M[6,1:2]-NA
 M[10,9]-NA
 M-as.matrix(as.dist(M))
 print (M)

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
 1   0  2 1 2 1 NA 1 2  1  2
 2   2  0 1 2 1 NA 1 2  1  2
 3   1  1 0 2 1  2 1 2  1  2
 4   2  2 2 0 1  2 1 2  1  2
 5   1  1 1 1 0  2 1 2  1  2
 6  NA NA 2 2 2  0 1 2  1  2
 7   1  1 1 1 1  1 0 2  1  2
 8   2  2 2 2 2  2 2 0  1  2
 9   1  1 1 1 1  1 1 1  0 NA
 10  2  2 2 2 2  2 2 2 NA  0


 How do I remove just the row/column pair( in this trivial example row 6 and
 10 and column 6 and 10) containing the NA values?

 so that I end up with all rows/ columns that are not NA - e.g.

  1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9
 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 2 1
 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 1
 3 1 1 0 2 1 1 2 1
 4 2 2 2 0 1 1 2 1
 5 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 1
 7 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 1
 8 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1
 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0


 Try this:

 ix - na.action(na.omit(replace(M, upper.tri(M), 0)))
 M[-ix, -ix]

and here is a minor variation which is slightly shorter:

ix - complete.cases(replace(M, upper.tri(M), 0))
M[ix, ix]

-- 
Statistics  Software Consulting
GKX Group, GKX Associates Inc.
tel: 1-877-GKX-GROUP
email: ggrothendieck at gmail.com

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Re: [R] removeing only rows/columns with na value from square ( symmetrical ) matrix.

2012-05-20 Thread peter dalgaard

On May 20, 2012, at 16:37 , Bert Gunter wrote:

 Your problem is not well-defined. In your example below, why not
 remove rows 1,2,6, and 10, all of which contain NA's? Is the matrix
 supposed to be symmetric? Do NA's always occur symmetrically?

...and even if they do, how do you decide whether to remove row/col 9 or 
row/col 10 in the example? (Or, for that matter, between (1 and 2) and 6. In 
that case you might chose to remove the smallest no. of row/cols but in 9 vs. 
10, the situation is completely symmetric.) 

 
 You either need to rethink what you want to do or clarify your statement of 
 it.
 
 -- Bert
 
 On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 7:17 AM, Nevil Amos nevil.a...@monash.edu wrote:
 I have some square matrices with na values in corresponding rows and
 columns.
 
 M-matrix(1:2,10,10)
 M[6,1:2]-NA
 M[10,9]-NA
 M-as.matrix(as.dist(M))
 print (M)
 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
 1   0  2 1 2 1 NA 1 2  1  2
 2   2  0 1 2 1 NA 1 2  1  2
 3   1  1 0 2 1  2 1 2  1  2
 4   2  2 2 0 1  2 1 2  1  2
 5   1  1 1 1 0  2 1 2  1  2
 6  NA NA 2 2 2  0 1 2  1  2
 7   1  1 1 1 1  1 0 2  1  2
 8   2  2 2 2 2  2 2 0  1  2
 9   1  1 1 1 1  1 1 1  0 NA
 10  2  2 2 2 2  2 2 2 NA  0
 
 
 How do I remove just the row/column pair( in this trivial example row 6 and
 10 and column 6 and 10) containing the NA values?
 
 so that I end up with all rows/ columns that are not NA - e.g.
 
  1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9
 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 2 1
 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 1
 3 1 1 0 2 1 1 2 1
 4 2 2 2 0 1 1 2 1
 5 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 1
 7 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 1
 8 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1
 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
 
 
 if i use na omit I lose rows 1,2,6, and 9
 which is not what I want.
 
 thanks
 --
 Nevil Amos
 Molecular Ecology Research Group
 Australian Centre for Biodiversity
 Monash University
 CLAYTON VIC 3800
 Australia
 
[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
 
 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
 
 
 
 -- 
 
 Bert Gunter
 Genentech Nonclinical Biostatistics
 
 Internal Contact Info:
 Phone: 467-7374
 Website:
 http://pharmadevelopment.roche.com/index/pdb/pdb-functional-groups/pdb-biostatistics/pdb-ncb-home.htm
 
 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

-- 
Peter Dalgaard, Professor,
Center for Statistics, Copenhagen Business School
Solbjerg Plads 3, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark
Phone: (+45)38153501
Email: pd@cbs.dk  Priv: pda...@gmail.com

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Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Spencer Graves

Hi, Gabor:  Thanks.  I'll try that.  Spencer


On 5/20/2012 5:52 AM, Gabor Grothendieck wrote:

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 8:30 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendi...@gmail.com  wrote:

On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 9:32 PM, Spencer Graves
spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com  wrote:

Hello, All:


  The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write an
Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call'). Unfortunately,
it is often unable to do this because of configuration problems that are not
easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages that provide facilities to
write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any of
them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that
illustrate the problems.  Any suggestions for how to solve this problem will
be appreciated.


  Thanks,
  Spencer


library(dataframes2xls)

df1- data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2- data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile- 'df12.xls'

write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
# works

do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
# Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found


Try this:

dd- list(df1 = df1, df2 = df2)
do.call(WriteXLS, list(dd, outFile))

or this:

do.call(WriteXLS, list(c(df1, df2), outFile)


That was for WriteXLS.  For dataframes2xls try this:

do.call(write.xls, list(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile))

and also check out this page:

http://rwiki.sciviews.org/doku.php?id=tips:data-io:ms_windows





--
Spencer Graves, PE, PhD
President and Chief Technology Officer
Structure Inspection and Monitoring, Inc.
751 Emerson Ct.
San José, CA 95126
ph:  408-655-4567
web:  www.structuremonitoring.com

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[R] dot - comma problem

2012-05-20 Thread may . ka38
Dear all

I am trying to use the ODB package to connect to an libreoffice-odb database. 
The libreoffice package is german, thus, decimal separator is a comma. However, 
I can open the database and upload a it without error,

library(ODB)
db - odb.open(Test.odb)

but a soon as the odb.open command is executed, the decimal separator in R 
is changed to comma.

Before loading the database:

 a - 10.1
 a
[1] 10.1

After loading the database

 db - odb.open(Buchhaltung.odb)
 a
[1] 10,1

but assigning a numeric value to a variable still requires a dot:

 a - 5,1
Error: Unexpected ',' in a - 5,

Futhermore, printed variables still use the comma as decimal separator:

 write.csv(a)
,x
1,10,1

Since this leads to serious parsing errors when odb sets up sql-queries (eg 
5,1 becomes 51), I need to get rid of that behaviour such that numeric values 
are correctly displayed with a dot as a decimal separator.

Does anyone has an idea?

Thanks

Karl

Ps: The following does not work:

 a - as.character(a)
 a
[1] 10,1
 a - sub(,,.,a)
 a
[1] 10.1
 a - as.numeric(a)
 a
[1] 10,1


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[R] (no subject)

2012-05-20 Thread Emiliano Zapata
Hi,

I have a 64 bits machine (Windows) with a total of 192GB of physical memory
(RAM), and total of 8 CPU. I wanted to ask how can I make R make use of all
the memory. I recently ran a script requiring approximately 92 GB of memory
to run, and got the massage:

  cannot allocate memory block of size 2.1 Gb



I read on the web that if you increase the memory you have to reinstall R;
would that be enough. Could I just increase the memory manually.


Take you for any comments, or links on the web.


EZ

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] KEGGSOAP installation error

2012-05-20 Thread TEOMB84
Hi Martin,

I've already checked XML library in R but it seems there's no issues
regarding it.
I've also tried to update all installed R packages and to install several
libraries related to libxml2 library in ubuntu, but the problem is still
there.

I will try to post the same problem in the bioconductor mailing list.

Thanks,
Matteo

--
View this message in context: 
http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/KEGGSOAP-installation-error-tp4630053p4630660.html
Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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[R] R Memory Issues

2012-05-20 Thread Emiliano Zapata
-- Forwarded message --
From: Emiliano Zapata ezapata...@gmail.com
Date: Sun, May 20, 2012 at 12:09 PM
Subject:
To: R-help@r-project.org


Hi,

I have a 64 bits machine (Windows) with a total of 192GB of physical memory
(RAM), and total of 8 CPU. I wanted to ask how can I make R make use of all
the memory. I recently ran a script requiring approximately 92 GB of memory
to run, and got the massage:

  cannot allocate memory block of size 2.1 Gb



I read on the web that if you increase the memory you have to reinstall R;
would that be enough. Could I just increase the memory manually.


Take you for any comments, or links on the web.


EZ

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] question about sign test

2012-05-20 Thread T Bal
Hi,
I want to compute p value of sign test for sample size=15 from normal
distr., sd=0.5, mean=1, alternative should be two sided.

Is this code correct in this situation?

 binom.test(sum(rnorm(15,1,0.5)0),15,p=0.5,alternative=two)$p.value

Or should I use another code (function) e.g. rbinom?

Thank you very much.

kind regards,
T. Bal

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Re: [R] R Memory Issues

2012-05-20 Thread Wincent
Try memory.limit(92000)

sent from my HTC
On May 21, 2012 1:27 AM, Emiliano Zapata ezapata...@gmail.com wrote:

 -- Forwarded message --
 From: Emiliano Zapata ezapata...@gmail.com
 Date: Sun, May 20, 2012 at 12:09 PM
 Subject:
 To: R-help@r-project.org


 Hi,

 I have a 64 bits machine (Windows) with a total of 192GB of physical memory
 (RAM), and total of 8 CPU. I wanted to ask how can I make R make use of all
 the memory. I recently ran a script requiring approximately 92 GB of memory
 to run, and got the massage:

  cannot allocate memory block of size 2.1 Gb



 I read on the web that if you increase the memory you have to reinstall R;
 would that be enough. Could I just increase the memory manually.


 Take you for any comments, or links on the web.


 EZ

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] R Memory Issues

2012-05-20 Thread jim holtman
At the point in time that you get the error message, how big are the
objects that you have in memory?  What does 'memory.size()' show as
being used?  What does 'memory.limit()' show?  Have you tried using
'gc()' periodically to do some garbage collection?  It might be that
you memory is fragmented.  You need to supply some additional
information.

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 12:09 PM, Emiliano Zapata ezapata...@gmail.com wrote:
 -- Forwarded message --
 From: Emiliano Zapata ezapata...@gmail.com
 Date: Sun, May 20, 2012 at 12:09 PM
 Subject:
 To: R-help@r-project.org


 Hi,

 I have a 64 bits machine (Windows) with a total of 192GB of physical memory
 (RAM), and total of 8 CPU. I wanted to ask how can I make R make use of all
 the memory. I recently ran a script requiring approximately 92 GB of memory
 to run, and got the massage:

  cannot allocate memory block of size 2.1 Gb



 I read on the web that if you increase the memory you have to reinstall R;
 would that be enough. Could I just increase the memory manually.


 Take you for any comments, or links on the web.


 EZ

        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.



-- 
Jim Holtman
Data Munger Guru

What is the problem that you are trying to solve?
Tell me what you want to do, not how you want to do it.

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Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Spencer Graves

On 5/20/2012 6:47 AM, Marc Schwartz wrote:

On May 19, 2012, at 8:32 PM, Spencer Graves wrote:


Hello, All:


  The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write an 
Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call'). Unfortunately, it is often unable to do 
this because of configuration problems that are not easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages 
that provide facilities to write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any 
of them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that illustrate the problems.  
Any suggestions for how to solve this problem will be appreciated.


  Thanks,
  Spencer


library(dataframes2xls)

df1- data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2- data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile- 'df12.xls'

write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
# works

do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
# Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found

library(WriteXLS)
testPerl()
#Perl found.
#The following Perl modules were not found on this system:
#Text::CSV_XS
#If you have more than one Perl installation, be sure the correct one was used 
here.
#Otherwise, please install the missing modules. See the package INSTALL file 
for more information.

# *** NOTE:  I may be able to fix this for myself.
# *** However, I want to use this in the 'sos' package,
# *** and if it doesn't work easily for me, it may not work for others.

library(RODBC)
xlsFile- odbcConnectExcel(outFile, readOnly=FALSE)
# NOTE:  This works with R 2.15.0 32-bit.
# However, with 64-bit, I get the following error message here:
# Error in odbcConnectExcel(outFile, readOnly = FALSE) :
#   odbcConnectExcel is only usable with 32-bit Windows

# When this works, the following 3 lines of code
#suffice to create the outFile:
sqlSave(xlsFile, df1, tablename='sheet1')
sqlSave(xlsFile, df2, tablename='sheet2')
odbcClose(xlsFile)

sessionInfo()
#R version 2.15.0 (2012-03-30)
#Platform: x86_64-pc-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)

#locale:
#[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252
#[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252
#[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
#[4] LC_NUMERIC=C
#[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252

#attached base packages:
#[1] stats graphics  grDevices utils datasets  methods   base

#other attached packages:
#[1] RODBC_1.3-5  WriteXLS_2.1.0   dataframes2xls_0.4.5

Hi Spencer,

The INSTALL file referenced for WriteXLS is also available on CRAN:

   http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/WriteXLS/INSTALL

The missing Perl modules cannot be provided with the CRAN package as they 
contain C code that must be compiled for the target platform. So one either 
needs to install the source Perl package from CPAN via the CLI and have a C 
compiler on their computer or use a Perl package manager infrastructure (eg. 
ActiveState Perl) that provides pre-compiled binaries for each OS and a nice 
GUI. The INSTALL file provides instructions for Windows, OSX and Linux as to 
how to address that issue.

Note that the key issue that you face is that some of the mechanisms that you 
are trying will be OS specific (primarily Windows), such as RODBC, since ODBC 
drivers for Excel will be Windows only. If you want to provide your users of 
sos with cross-platform functionality, then you would need to look at solutions 
using Perl such as WriteXLS, Java such as XLConnect or Python such as 
dataframes2xls. Each will have installation issues, depending upon the OS and 
the useR's skill sets in ensuring the presence of the required foundation. Some 
users may have issues in certain environments in installing Perl, Python or 
Java due to IT/Security issues, so something to consider.

The path of least resistance would be to simply write CSV files, which can then 
be opened with Excel or similar applications. It just depends upon what 
assumptions you want to make pertaining to maximizing your potential user base, 
while minimizing the installation challenges useRs may face with your package.



  Thanks, Marc.


  The current code first tries WriteXLS If that fails, it then 
tries RODBC.  If that fails, it writes csv files.  If I can get 
dataframes2xls and / or XLConnect to work, I plan to start with one of 
those.  These other packages are suggests, so sos will load without them.



  Best Wishes,
  Spencer


Regards,

Marc Schwartz









--
Spencer Graves, PE, PhD
President and Chief Technology Officer
Structure Inspection and Monitoring, Inc.
751 Emerson Ct.
San José, CA 95126
ph:  408-655-4567
web:  www.structuremonitoring.com

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Re: [R] R Memory Issues

2012-05-20 Thread Jeff Newmiller
http://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/base/rw-FAQ.html#There-seems-to-be-a-limit-on-the-memory-it-uses_0021

Have you read the documentation?
---
Jeff NewmillerThe .   .  Go Live...
DCN:jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.usBasics: ##.#.   ##.#.  Live Go...
  Live:   OO#.. Dead: OO#..  Playing
Research Engineer (Solar/BatteriesO.O#.   #.O#.  with
/Software/Embedded Controllers)   .OO#.   .OO#.  rocks...1k
--- 
Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity.

Emiliano Zapata ezapata...@gmail.com wrote:

-- Forwarded message --
From: Emiliano Zapata ezapata...@gmail.com
Date: Sun, May 20, 2012 at 12:09 PM
Subject:
To: R-help@r-project.org


Hi,

I have a 64 bits machine (Windows) with a total of 192GB of physical
memory
(RAM), and total of 8 CPU. I wanted to ask how can I make R make use of
all
the memory. I recently ran a script requiring approximately 92 GB of
memory
to run, and got the massage:

  cannot allocate memory block of size 2.1 Gb



I read on the web that if you increase the memory you have to reinstall
R;
would that be enough. Could I just increase the memory manually.


Take you for any comments, or links on the web.


EZ

   [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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Re: [R] (no subject)

2012-05-20 Thread Uwe Ligges



On 20.05.2012 18:09, Emiliano Zapata wrote:

Hi,

I have a 64 bits machine (Windows) with a total of 192GB of physical memory
(RAM), and total of 8 CPU. I wanted to ask how can I make R make use of all
the memory. I recently ran a script requiring approximately 92 GB of memory
to run, and got the massage:

   cannot allocate memory block of size 2.1 Gb


I suspect you are running a 32-bit version of R. From ?memory.size:
For a 64-bit versions of R under 64-bit Windows the limit is currently 
8Tb.


Best,
Uwe Ligges






I read on the web that if you increase the memory you have to reinstall R;
would that be enough. Could I just increase the memory manually.


Take you for any comments, or links on the web.


EZ

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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Re: [R] R Memory Issues

2012-05-20 Thread Patrick Burns

You are on a 64-bit machine, but are
you using 64-bit R?

Are you using memory intensive constructs
like those discussed in Circle 2 of
'The R Inferno'?

http://www.burns-stat.com/pages/Tutor/R_inferno.pdf

Pat

On 20/05/2012 17:09, Emiliano Zapata wrote:

-- Forwarded message --
From: Emiliano Zapataezapata...@gmail.com
Date: Sun, May 20, 2012 at 12:09 PM
Subject:
To: R-help@r-project.org


Hi,

I have a 64 bits machine (Windows) with a total of 192GB of physical memory
(RAM), and total of 8 CPU. I wanted to ask how can I make R make use of all
the memory. I recently ran a script requiring approximately 92 GB of memory
to run, and got the massage:

   cannot allocate memory block of size 2.1 Gb



I read on the web that if you increase the memory you have to reinstall R;
would that be enough. Could I just increase the memory manually.


Take you for any comments, or links on the web.


EZ

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.



--
Patrick Burns
pbu...@pburns.seanet.com
twitter: @portfolioprobe
http://www.portfolioprobe.com/blog
http://www.burns-stat.com
(home of 'Some hints for the R beginner'
and 'The R Inferno')

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Re: [R] dot - comma problem

2012-05-20 Thread Prof Brian Ripley
Please report bugs in the ODB package (wherever that is from: you did 
not tell us) to its maintainer.


?Sys.setlocale will explain how to undo the damage.

On 20/05/2012 14:52, may.k...@yahoo.de wrote:

Dear all

I am trying to use the ODB package to connect to an libreoffice-odb database.
The libreoffice package is german, thus, decimal separator is a comma. However,
I can open the database and upload a it without error,

library(ODB)
db- odb.open(Test.odb)

but a soon as the odb.open command is executed, the decimal separator in R
is changed to comma.

Before loading the database:


a- 10.1
a

[1] 10.1

After loading the database


db- odb.open(Buchhaltung.odb)
a

[1] 10,1

but assigning a numeric value to a variable still requires a dot:


a- 5,1

Error: Unexpected ',' in a- 5,

Futhermore, printed variables still use the comma as decimal separator:


write.csv(a)

,x
1,10,1

Since this leads to serious parsing errors when odb sets up sql-queries (eg
5,1 becomes 51), I need to get rid of that behaviour such that numeric values
are correctly displayed with a dot as a decimal separator.

Does anyone has an idea?

Thanks

Karl

Ps: The following does not work:


a- as.character(a)
a

[1] 10,1

a- sub(,,.,a)
a

[1] 10.1

a- as.numeric(a)
a

[1] 10,1




__
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.



--
Brian D. Ripley,  rip...@stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595

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Re: [R] R Memory Issues

2012-05-20 Thread Prof Brian Ripley

On 20/05/2012 18:42, jim holtman wrote:

At the point in time that you get the error message, how big are the
objects that you have in memory?  What does 'memory.size()' show as
being used?  What does 'memory.limit()' show?  Have you tried using
'gc()' periodically to do some garbage collection?  It might be that
you memory is fragmented.  You need to supply some additional
information.


Either this is a 32-bit version of R in which case the wrong version is 
being used, or your advice is wrong: there are no credible fragmentation 
issues (and no need to use gc()) on a 64-bit build of R.


But, we have a posting guide, we require 'at a minimum information', and 
the OP failed to give it to us so we are all guessing, completely 
unnecessarily.




On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 12:09 PM, Emiliano Zapataezapata...@gmail.com  wrote:

-- Forwarded message --
From: Emiliano Zapataezapata...@gmail.com
Date: Sun, May 20, 2012 at 12:09 PM
Subject:
To: R-help@r-project.org


Hi,

I have a 64 bits machine (Windows) with a total of 192GB of physical memory
(RAM), and total of 8 CPU. I wanted to ask how can I make R make use of all
the memory. I recently ran a script requiring approximately 92 GB of memory
to run, and got the massage:

  cannot allocate memory block of size 2.1 Gb



I read on the web that if you increase the memory you have to reinstall R;
would that be enough. Could I just increase the memory manually.


Take you for any comments, or links on the web.


EZ

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.







--
Brian D. Ripley,  rip...@stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595

__
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] Axis mayhem in plot3d

2012-05-20 Thread Andrew Roberts
Wise people,

I have a plot of age, vertebral level and depth of the spinal cord from 
the skin in children that I can interact with in sculpt3d:

sculpt3d(Depth[,4],Depth$LevelNo,Depth$Depth,type=s,radius=.3, alpha=.5)
decorate3d(axes=FALSE, box=FALSE,xlab=Age, ylab=Level,zlab=Depth)

To make it more intelligible I would like to replace the x, y and z 
labels with something more meaningful namely Age, Level and Depth. 
My problem is that I cannot find a way of getting rid of the x, y and z 
This means that, for example, Age overwrites the x making it look messy. 
I have tried things like xaxt=n to no avail

Any thoughts?

Andrew


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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] Histograms with bin proportions on the y-axis

2012-05-20 Thread Nick Gayeski
I have what is probably a simple problem. I have a data file from an MCMC
Bayes estimation problem that is a vector of 500,000 numeric values (just
one variable) ranging from 100,000 to 700,000. I need to display the
histogram of this data in a high quality graphic for a figure in a journal
publication. I want 100 bins so as to display a reasonable complete and
smooth histogram, and I need the Y-axis to display the bin proportions.

I'm new to all of the graphics capabilities of R.

Can anyone provide me with the command I need to issue to the call to hist
to get the output that I desire?

 I assume that once I have the desired histogram I will be able to save it
in a format like .eps that will permit it to be reproduced in high
resolution. But any suggestions for this task would also be appreciated.

Regards,

Nick

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] R Memory Issues

2012-05-20 Thread Emiliano Zapata
Already then, thank you everyone. This information was extremly useful, and
I'll do a better job on the web next time.

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 2:10 PM, Prof Brian Ripley rip...@stats.ox.ac.ukwrote:

 On 20/05/2012 18:42, jim holtman wrote:

 At the point in time that you get the error message, how big are the
 objects that you have in memory?  What does 'memory.size()' show as
 being used?  What does 'memory.limit()' show?  Have you tried using
 'gc()' periodically to do some garbage collection?  It might be that
 you memory is fragmented.  You need to supply some additional
 information.


 Either this is a 32-bit version of R in which case the wrong version is
 being used, or your advice is wrong: there are no credible fragmentation
 issues (and no need to use gc()) on a 64-bit build of R.

 But, we have a posting guide, we require 'at a minimum information', and
 the OP failed to give it to us so we are all guessing, completely
 unnecessarily.



 On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 12:09 PM, Emiliano Zapataezapata...@gmail.com
  wrote:

 -- Forwarded message --
 From: Emiliano Zapataezapata...@gmail.com
 Date: Sun, May 20, 2012 at 12:09 PM
 Subject:
 To: R-help@r-project.org


 Hi,

 I have a 64 bits machine (Windows) with a total of 192GB of physical
 memory
 (RAM), and total of 8 CPU. I wanted to ask how can I make R make use of
 all
 the memory. I recently ran a script requiring approximately 92 GB of
 memory
 to run, and got the massage:

  cannot allocate memory block of size 2.1 Gb



 I read on the web that if you increase the memory you have to reinstall
 R;
 would that be enough. Could I just increase the memory manually.


 Take you for any comments, or links on the web.


 EZ

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

 __**
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/**listinfo/r-helphttps://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/**
 posting-guide.html http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.






 --
 Brian D. Ripley,  rip...@stats.ox.ac.uk
 Professor of Applied Statistics,  
 http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~**ripley/http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
 University of Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
 Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595


[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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Re: [R] dot - comma problem

2012-05-20 Thread Milan Bouchet-Valat
Le dimanche 20 mai 2012 à 23:52 +1000, may.k...@yahoo.de a écrit :
 Dear all
 
 I am trying to use the ODB package to connect to an libreoffice-odb database. 
 The libreoffice package is german, thus, decimal separator is a comma. 
 However, 
 I can open the database and upload a it without error,
 
 library(ODB)
 db - odb.open(Test.odb)
 
 but a soon as the odb.open command is executed, the decimal separator in R 
 is changed to comma.
 
 Before loading the database:
 
  a - 10.1
  a
 [1] 10.1
 
 After loading the database
 
  db - odb.open(Buchhaltung.odb)
  a
 [1] 10,1
 
 but assigning a numeric value to a variable still requires a dot:
 
  a - 5,1
 Error: Unexpected ',' in a - 5,
 
 Futhermore, printed variables still use the comma as decimal separator:
 
  write.csv(a)
 ,x
 1,10,1
 
 Since this leads to serious parsing errors when odb sets up sql-queries (eg 
 5,1 becomes 51), I need to get rid of that behaviour such that numeric values 
 are correctly displayed with a dot as a decimal separator.
 
 Does anyone has an idea?
I recently experienced this with a totally unrelated package. The
culprit turned out to be RWeka (which depends on rJava, like ODB) when
used with Java 7 (on Fedora Linux 17). Can you simply try loading RJDBC
and print a decimal number? Please also check your Java version, and
give us system information as requested by Brian Ripley.


Regards

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Re: [R] Histograms with bin proportions on the y-axis

2012-05-20 Thread R. Michael Weylandt
To open a graphics device, you usually use a function like png() or
eps() then do your plotting then dev.off() to close it when you're
done.

Sounds like you need something like hist(x, breaks = 100, freq = TRUE)

Hope that helps,

Michael

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 3:07 PM, Nick Gayeski
n...@wildfishconservancy.org wrote:
 I have what is probably a simple problem. I have a data file from an MCMC
 Bayes estimation problem that is a vector of 500,000 numeric values (just
 one variable) ranging from 100,000 to 700,000. I need to display the
 histogram of this data in a high quality graphic for a figure in a journal
 publication. I want 100 bins so as to display a reasonable complete and
 smooth histogram, and I need the Y-axis to display the bin proportions.

 I'm new to all of the graphics capabilities of R.

 Can anyone provide me with the command I need to issue to the call to hist
 to get the output that I desire?

  I assume that once I have the desired histogram I will be able to save it
 in a format like .eps that will permit it to be reproduced in high
 resolution. But any suggestions for this task would also be appreciated.

 Regards,

 Nick

        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

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Re: [R] Histograms with bin proportions on the y-axis

2012-05-20 Thread Ted Harding
See in-line below.

On 20-May-2012 19:07:55 Nick Gayeski wrote:
 I have what is probably a simple problem. I have a data file
 from an MCMC Bayes estimation problem that is a vector of 500,000
 numeric values (just one variable) ranging from 100,000 to 700,000.
 I need to display the histogram of this data in a high quality
 graphic for a figure in a journal publication. I want 100 bins
 so as to display a reasonable complete and smooth histogram,
 and I need the Y-axis to display the bin proportions.
 
 I'm new to all of the graphics capabilities of R.
 
 Can anyone provide me with the command I need to issue to the call
 to hist to get the output that I desire?

The following illustrates how to customise the behaviour of
hist() to achieve a desired effect (such as the one you want):

  N - 50   ## sample size
  Y - rnorm(N,mean=40,sd=10)  ## the sample
  ## Now make a non-plotted object which contains the histogram info:
  H0 - hist(Y,breaks=100,plot=FALSE)  ## the bin values are counts
  C - H0$counts ## extract the counts
  ## Now convert these to proportions (percent or fraction as you wish):
  P - 100*C/N  ## or P - C/N for fractional proportions
  ## Now copy the histigram object H0 to H1 and modify H1:
  H1 - H0 ; H1$counts - P  ## replaces the counts by the proportions
  ## Now plot it:
  plot(H1,ylab=% proportions in bins)

 I assume that once I have the desired histogram I will be able to
 save it in a format like .eps that will permit it to be reproduced
 in high resolution. But any suggestions for this task would also
 be appreciated.
 
 Regards,
 Nick

As Michael Weylandt has suggested, you can encapsulate the final
plot() command between the opening of a graphics device and the
closure of the device. So if you want an EPS file you can use the
postscript device:

  postscript(myhistoplot.eps,horizontal=FALSE)
  plot(H1,ylab=% proportions in bins)
  dev.off()

and the result will be an EPS file myhistoplot.eps. You will
probably want to at least vary the aspect ratio (height:width)
and maybe some other things, so give the command

  ?postscript

to find out what the various (and many .. ) options are.

Hoping this helps to get you started!
Ted.

-
E-Mail: (Ted Harding) ted.hard...@wlandres.net
Date: 20-May-2012  Time: 22:27:13
This message was sent by XFMail

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Re: [R] Q - scatterplot, plot function trellis linear regressions???

2012-05-20 Thread Jhope
HI R-listers, 

Thanks for the replies I am convinced of Q 1 and 2. 

Q 3 -  I am still unsuccessful. Aeventexhumed has three events A, B and C. I
am unable to make 3 windows of scatterplot graphs side by side showing the
difference in regression of each event.  With and without lattice I have
tried, but the only graph that is produced is one graph with all three
events (A, B, and C) plotted in one window (R script below).  I want to show
the 3 Aeventexhumed events separately in 3 plots next to each other in one
window. Previously, I have been able to make this is trellis.par.set with
boxplots. 

library(car)
 library(lattice)
 trellis.par.set(col.whitebg())
 par(mfrow=c(1,3))
 scatterplot(HSuccess~Veg|Aeventexhumed,
+ data = data.to.analyze,
+ xlab =Distance to vegetation border,
+ ylab = Hatching success (%))

Please advise, Jean

--
View this message in context: 
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Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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[R] CRAN (and crantastic) updates this week

2012-05-20 Thread Crantastic
CRAN (and crantastic) updates this week

New packages


* bisectr (0.0.2)
  Maintainer: Winston Chang
  Author(s): Winston Chang wins...@stdout.org
  License: GPL-2
  http://crantastic.org/packages/bisectr

  Tools to find bad commits with git bisect

* CUMP (1.0)
  Maintainer: Xuan Liu
  Author(s): Xuan Liu liux...@bu.edu and Qiong Yang qy...@bu.edu
  License: GPL (= 2)
  http://crantastic.org/packages/CUMP

  Combining Univariate Association Test Results of Multiple Phenotypes
  for Detecting Pleiotropy

* cumplyr (0.1-1)
  Maintainer: John Myles White
  Author(s): John Myles White
  License: MIT
  http://crantastic.org/packages/cumplyr

  Extends ddply to allow calculation of cumulative quantities.

* dma (1.1)
  Maintainer: Tyler H. McCormick
  Author(s): Tyler H. McCormick, Adrian Raftery, David Madigan
  License: GPL-2
  http://crantastic.org/packages/dma

  Dynamic model averaging for binary and continuous outcomes.

* fanc (0.18)
  Maintainer: Kei Hirose
  Author(s): Kei Hirose, Michio Yamamoto
  License: GPL (= 2)
  http://crantastic.org/packages/fanc

  This package computes the penalized maximum likelihood estimates of
  factor loadings and unique variances for various tuning parameters. 
  The pathwise coordinate descent along with EM algorithm is used.

* fishmove (0.0-1)
  Maintainer: Johannes Radinger
  Author(s): Johannes Radinger
  License: GPL (= 2)
  http://crantastic.org/packages/fishmove

  Functions to predict fish movement parameters based on multiple
  regression and plotting leptokurtic fish dispersal kernels

* googlePublicData (0.12.05)
  Maintainer: George Vega Yon
  Author(s): George Vega Yon
  License: GPL (= 3)
  http://crantastic.org/packages/googlePublicData

  package provides a collection of functions to set up Google Public
  Data Explorer data visualization tool with your own data, building
  automaticaly the corresponding DSPL (XML) metadata file jointly with
  the CSV files. All zipped up and ready to be published at Public
  Data Explorer.

* gsmaRt (1.0)
  Maintainer: Stephan Artmann
  Author(s): Stephan Artmann, Mathias Fuchs
  License: GPL
  http://crantastic.org/packages/gsmaRt

  combined miRNA- and mRNA-testing

* HIest (1.0)
  Maintainer: Unknown
  Author(s): Ben Fitzpatrick
  License: GPL (= 3)
  http://crantastic.org/packages/HIest

  Uses likelihood to estimate ancestry and heterozygosity. Evaluates
  simple hybrid classifications (parentals, F1, F2, backcrosses).
  Estimates genomic clines.

* igraphdata (0.1)
  Maintainer: Gabor Csardi
  Author(s): Gabor Csardi csardi.ga...@gmail.com
  License: GPL (= 2) + file LICENSE
  http://crantastic.org/packages/igraphdata

  A small collection of various network data sets, to use with the
  igraph package. They also work with the igraph0 package.

* irtrees (0.1.0)
  Maintainer: Ivailo Partchev
  Author(s): Ivailo Partchev and Paul De Boeck
  License: GPL (= 2)
  http://crantastic.org/packages/irtrees

  Helper functions and example data sets accompanying De Boeck, P. and
  Partchev, I. (2012) IRTrees: Tree-Based Item Response Models of the
  GLMM Family, Journal of Statistical Software - Code Snippets, 48(1),
  1-28.

* lava (1.0-5)
  Maintainer: Klaus. K. Holst
  Author(s): Klaus K. Holst
  License: GPL-3
  http://crantastic.org/packages/lava

  Estimation and simulation of latent variable models

* lava.tobit (0.4-6)
  Maintainer: Klaus. K. Holst
  Author(s): Klaus K. Holst
  License: GPL-3
  http://crantastic.org/packages/lava-tobit

  lava plugin allowing combinations of left and right censored and
  binary outcomes

* LeafAngle (1.1)
  Maintainer: Unknown
  Author(s): Remko Duursma
  License: GPL
  http://crantastic.org/packages/LeafAngle

  A leaf angle distribution is a special distribution that is defined
  between 0 and 90 degrees, and a number of distributions are used to
  characterize the leaf angle distribution in real plant canopies.
  This package includes methods to fit distributions to data,
  visualize the fit, and compare fits of nine different distributions.

* makeProject (1.0)
  Maintainer: Noah Silverman
  Author(s): Noah Silverman
  License: GPL-3
  http://crantastic.org/packages/makeProject

  This package creates an empty framework of files and directories for
  the quot;Load, Clean, Func, Doquot; structure described by Josh Reich.

* mcmcse (0.1)
  Maintainer: James M. Flegal
  Author(s): James M. Flegal jfle...@ucr.edu
  License: GPL
  http://crantastic.org/packages/mcmcse

  Tools for calculating Monte Carlo standard errors (MCSE) in Markov
  chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) settings.  This package considers standard
  errors for expectation and quantile estimators.

* MetaDE (1.0)
  Maintainer: Jia Li
  Author(s): Jia Li and Xingbin Wang
  License: GPL-2
  http://crantastic.org/packages/MetaDE

  A collection of functions for conducting genomic meta-analysis in R.

* mets (0.1-8)
  Maintainer: Klaus. K. Holst
  Author(s): Klaus K. Holst and Thomas Scheike
  License: GPL (= 2)
  

Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings; plotmath.

2012-05-20 Thread Robert Baer
-Original Message- 
From: William Dunlap

Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 11:07 AM
To: Rolf Turner
Cc: r-help
Subject: Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character 
strings;plotmath.


parse(text=paste(...)) works in simple cases but not in others.  The
fortune about it is there because it is tempting to use but if you bury it
in a general purpose function it will cause problems when people
start using nonstandard names for variables.  bquote(), substitute(),
call(), and relatives work in all cases.  E.g.,

  par(mfrow=c(2,1))
  power - gamma ; x - Waist ; y - Weight # valid R variable names
  plot(0, main=bquote(.(as.name(x))^.(as.name(power))/.(as.name(y
  plot(0, main=parse(text=paste0(x, ^, power, /, y))) # same as 
previous

 
  power - gamma ; x - Waist Size (cm) ; y - Weight (kg) # invalid 
R names

  plot(0, main=bquote(.(as.name(x))^.(as.name(power))/.(as.name(y
  plot(0, main=parse(text=paste0(x, ^, power, /, y))) # whoops
 Error in parse(text = paste0(x, ^, power, /, y)) :
   text:1:7: unexpected symbol
 1: Waist Size
  ^

Now you might say that serves me right for using weird variable names,
but some of us use R as a back end to a GUI system (one not designed
around R) and don't want to inflict on users R's rules for names when
we do not have to.

Bill Dunlap
Spotfire, TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com



-Original Message-
From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] 
On Behalf

Of Bert Gunter
Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 7:24 AM
To: Gabor Grothendieck
Cc: r-help
Subject: Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings; 
plotmath.


... and here is another incantation that may be  informative.

xnm- as.name(gamma')  ## This does the parsing
plot(0, xlab =bquote(.(xnm))

The initial puzzle is that if you just set
xnm - gamma

bquote will insert the string gamma rather than the symbol. After
all, that's what plotmath sees for xnm. So the key is telling plotmath
that it's a symbol, not a string. This can either be done before, as
above, or inline, as you and Gabor showed. Unsurprisingly. this also
does it, since as.name() is doing the parsing:

xnm - gamma
 plot(0,xlab=bquote(.(as.name(xnm

AND we are adhering to Thomas's dictum: bquote is a wrapper for
substitute(), which is what he recommends as the preferable
alternative to eval(parse(...)) . But, heck -- all such software
principles are just guidelines. Whatever works (robustly).

HTH.

Cheers,
Bert

On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 3:17 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendi...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 1:18 AM, Rolf Turner rolf.tur...@xtra.co.nz 
 wrote:


 I had such good luck with my previous question to r-help, (a few 
 minutes

 ago) that I thought I would try again with the following query:

 Suppose I have

xNm - gamma

 I would like to be able to do

plot(1:10,xlab = something involving xNm)

 and get the x axis label to be the Greek letter gamma
 (rather than the literal text string gamma).

 Is this possible?  I've messed around with substitute()
 and bquote() and got nowhere.


 Then, just before clicking on Send, I had one more thimk, and blow
 me down, I got something that worked:

 plot(1:10,xlab=eval(expression(parse(text=xNm


 That can be shortened to:

 plot(0, xlab = parse(text = xNm))



-- snip --


This discussion has been exceedingly helpful, sort of.

Every time I try to do a task involving this I read the documentation for 
bquote(), expression(), plotmath(), etc.,  over and over, and I still fail 
to get the big picture of how R parses things under the hood.  Typically, I 
only succeed each time by frustrating trial and error.   Can I ask how you 
guys got a handle on the bigger (besides your usual brilliance G)?


Is there more comprehensive documentation in the developer literature or is 
there a user wiki that you would recommend for those who never quite get the 
big picture?  If not, this would be a worthy topic for an R Journal article 
if someone has knowledge and the time to do it.  Wish I were knowledgeable 
enough to do it myself.


Thanks,

Rob
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--
Robert W. Baer, Ph.D.
Professor of Physiology
Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine
A. T. Still University of Health Sciences
800 W. Jefferson St.
Kirksville, MO 63501
660-626-2322
FAX 660-626-2965 


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Re: [R] Axis mayhem in plot3d

2012-05-20 Thread Duncan Murdoch

On 12-05-20 4:01 PM, Andrew Roberts wrote:

Wise people,

I have a plot of age, vertebral level and depth of the spinal cord from
the skin in children that I can interact with in sculpt3d:


Your subject says plot3d, but your example uses sculpt3d, and you don't 
say what packages you're using.


plot3d and decorate3d are in rgl, but I've never heard of sculpt3d before.

From your description below, the problem lies in sculpt3d:  it is 
drawing the axis labels even when you don't want it to.


So I'd suggest you contact the author or maintainer of whatever package 
contains that function.


And please don't blame my functions for mayhem caused by other people.

Duncan Murdoch


sculpt3d(Depth[,4],Depth$LevelNo,Depth$Depth,type=s,radius=.3, alpha=.5)
decorate3d(axes=FALSE, box=FALSE,xlab=Age, ylab=Level,zlab=Depth)

To make it more intelligible I would like to replace the x, y and z
labels with something more meaningful namely Age, Level and Depth.
My problem is that I cannot find a way of getting rid of the x, y and z
This means that, for example, Age overwrites the x making it look messy.
I have tried things like xaxt=n to no avail

Any thoughts?

Andrew


[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Spencer Graves

On 5/20/2012 5:52 AM, Gabor Grothendieck wrote:

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 8:30 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendi...@gmail.com  wrote:

On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 9:32 PM, Spencer Graves
spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com  wrote:

Hello, All:


  The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write an
Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call'). Unfortunately,
it is often unable to do this because of configuration problems that are not
easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages that provide facilities to
write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any of
them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that
illustrate the problems.  Any suggestions for how to solve this problem will
be appreciated.


  Thanks,
  Spencer


library(dataframes2xls)

df1- data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2- data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile- 'df12.xls'

write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
# works

do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
# Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found


Try this:

dd- list(df1 = df1, df2 = df2)
do.call(WriteXLS, list(dd, outFile))

or this:

do.call(WriteXLS, list(c(df1, df2), outFile)


That was for WriteXLS.  For dataframes2xls try this:

do.call(write.xls, list(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile))


Hi, Gabor:  Thanks.  I think we're gaining on it, but I'm still not 
quite there.  Consider the following extension of my previous toy example:


library(dataframes2xls)

df1 - data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2 - data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile - 'df12.xls'

write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
# works

do.call(write.xls, list(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile))
# works

df2x - function(x, file)
do.call(write.xls, list(x, file))
df2x(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile)
# works

df2 - function(x1, x2, file){
x23 - quote(c(x1, x2))
do.call(write.xls, list(x23, file))
}
df2(df1, df2, outFile)
# Error in get(s[i]) : object 'x1' not found


  This is closer to what I need.  The answer may lie in getting the 
right envir argument for do.call.  However, I haven't yet found 
something that works there.



  Thanks,
  Spencer


and also check out this page:

http://rwiki.sciviews.org/doku.php?id=tips:data-io:ms_windows





--
Spencer Graves, PE, PhD
President and Chief Technology Officer
Structure Inspection and Monitoring, Inc.
751 Emerson Ct.
San José, CA 95126
ph:  408-655-4567
web:  www.structuremonitoring.com

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings; plotmath.

2012-05-20 Thread Rolf Turner

On 21/05/12 10:53, Robert Baer wrote:

SNIP




This discussion has been exceedingly helpful, sort of.

Every time I try to do a task involving this I read the documentation 
for bquote(), expression(), plotmath(), etc.,  over and over, and I 
still fail to get the big picture of how R parses things under the 
hood.  Typically, I only succeed each time by frustrating trial and 
error.   Can I ask how you guys got a handle on the bigger (besides 
your usual brilliance G)?


Is there more comprehensive documentation in the developer literature 
or is there a user wiki that you would recommend for those who never 
quite get the big picture?  If not, this would be a worthy topic for 
an R Journal article if someone has knowledge and the time to do it.  
Wish I were knowledgeable enough to do it myself.


Amen.  My experience/reaction exactly.

I think though that the concepts involved are really truly subtle and it may
be difficult for the brilliant guys to explain them in such a way that 
those of

us who are less brilliant can understand them.

cheers,

Rolf

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Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread jim holtman
Here is what it take to write out two sheets with XLConnect


# function to write out a sheet to an EXCEL file that I use
f.writeXLSheet -
function (data, sheet, fileToWrite, rownames = NULL)
{
require(XLConnect)
writeWorksheetToFile(fileToWrite, data = data, sheet = sheet,
rownames = rownames, styleAction = XLC$STYLE_ACTION.NONE)
}

df1 - data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2 - data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile - 'df12.xls'

unlink(outFile)  # make sure there is no file to start with
f.writeXLSheet(df1, 'df1', outFile)
f.writeXLSheet(df2, 'df2', outFile)

I have attached the resulting Excel file (see how far it makes it).

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 7:15 PM, Spencer Graves
spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com wrote:
 On 5/20/2012 5:52 AM, Gabor Grothendieck wrote:

 On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 8:30 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
 ggrothendi...@gmail.com  wrote:

 On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 9:32 PM, Spencer Graves
 spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com  wrote:

 Hello, All:


      The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write
 an
 Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call').
 Unfortunately,
 it is often unable to do this because of configuration problems that are
 not
 easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages that provide facilities
 to
 write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any
 of
 them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that
 illustrate the problems.  Any suggestions for how to solve this problem
 will
 be appreciated.


      Thanks,
      Spencer


 library(dataframes2xls)

 df1- data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
 df2- data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
 outFile- 'df12.xls'

 write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
 # works

 do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
 # Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found

 Try this:

 dd- list(df1 = df1, df2 = df2)
 do.call(WriteXLS, list(dd, outFile))

 or this:

 do.call(WriteXLS, list(c(df1, df2), outFile)

 That was for WriteXLS.  For dataframes2xls try this:

 do.call(write.xls, list(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile))


 Hi, Gabor:  Thanks.  I think we're gaining on it, but I'm still not quite
 there.  Consider the following extension of my previous toy example:

 library(dataframes2xls)

 df1 - data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
 df2 - data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
 outFile - 'df12.xls'

 write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
 # works

 do.call(write.xls, list(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile))
 # works

 df2x - function(x, file)
    do.call(write.xls, list(x, file))
 df2x(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile)
 # works

 df2 - function(x1, x2, file){
    x23 - quote(c(x1, x2))
    do.call(write.xls, list(x23, file))
 }
 df2(df1, df2, outFile)
 # Error in get(s[i]) : object 'x1' not found


      This is closer to what I need.  The answer may lie in getting the right
 envir argument for do.call.  However, I haven't yet found something that
 works there.


      Thanks,
      Spencer


 and also check out this page:

 http://rwiki.sciviews.org/doku.php?id=tips:data-io:ms_windows




 --
 Spencer Graves, PE, PhD
 President and Chief Technology Officer
 Structure Inspection and Monitoring, Inc.
 751 Emerson Ct.
 San José, CA 95126
 ph:  408-655-4567
 web:  www.structuremonitoring.com

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.



-- 
Jim Holtman
Data Munger Guru

What is the problem that you are trying to solve?
Tell me what you want to do, not how you want to do it.
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings; plotmath.

2012-05-20 Thread Duncan Murdoch

On 12-05-20 6:53 PM, Robert Baer wrote:

-Original Message-
From: William Dunlap
Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 11:07 AM
To: Rolf Turner
Cc: r-help
Subject: Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character
strings;plotmath.

parse(text=paste(...)) works in simple cases but not in others.  The
fortune about it is there because it is tempting to use but if you bury it
in a general purpose function it will cause problems when people
start using nonstandard names for variables.  bquote(), substitute(),
call(), and relatives work in all cases.  E.g.,

 par(mfrow=c(2,1))
 power- gamma ; x- Waist ; y- Weight # valid R variable names
 plot(0, main=bquote(.(as.name(x))^.(as.name(power))/.(as.name(y
 plot(0, main=parse(text=paste0(x, ^, power, /, y))) # same as
previous
   
 power- gamma ; x- Waist Size (cm) ; y- Weight (kg) # invalid
R names
 plot(0, main=bquote(.(as.name(x))^.(as.name(power))/.(as.name(y
 plot(0, main=parse(text=paste0(x, ^, power, /, y))) # whoops
   Error in parse(text = paste0(x, ^, power, /, y)) :
 text:1:7: unexpected symbol
   1: Waist Size
^

Now you might say that serves me right for using weird variable names,
but some of us use R as a back end to a GUI system (one not designed
around R) and don't want to inflict on users R's rules for names when
we do not have to.

Bill Dunlap
Spotfire, TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com



-Original Message-
From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org]
On Behalf
Of Bert Gunter
Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 7:24 AM
To: Gabor Grothendieck
Cc: r-help
Subject: Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings;
plotmath.

... and here is another incantation that may be  informative.

xnm- as.name(gamma')  ## This does the parsing
plot(0, xlab =bquote(.(xnm))

The initial puzzle is that if you just set
xnm- gamma

bquote will insert the string gamma rather than the symbol. After
all, that's what plotmath sees for xnm. So the key is telling plotmath
that it's a symbol, not a string. This can either be done before, as
above, or inline, as you and Gabor showed. Unsurprisingly. this also
does it, since as.name() is doing the parsing:

xnm- gamma
  plot(0,xlab=bquote(.(as.name(xnm

AND we are adhering to Thomas's dictum: bquote is a wrapper for
substitute(), which is what he recommends as the preferable
alternative to eval(parse(...)) . But, heck -- all such software
principles are just guidelines. Whatever works (robustly).

HTH.

Cheers,
Bert

On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 3:17 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendi...@gmail.com  wrote:

On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 1:18 AM, Rolf Turnerrolf.tur...@xtra.co.nz
wrote:


I had such good luck with my previous question to r-help, (a few
minutes
ago) that I thought I would try again with the following query:


Suppose I have

xNm- gamma

I would like to be able to do

plot(1:10,xlab =something involving xNm)

and get the x axis label to be the Greek letter gamma
(rather than the literal text string gamma).

Is this possible?  I've messed around with substitute()
and bquote() and got nowhere.



Then, just before clicking on Send, I had one more thimk, and blow
me down, I got something that worked:

plot(1:10,xlab=eval(expression(parse(text=xNm



That can be shortened to:

plot(0, xlab = parse(text = xNm))



-- snip --


This discussion has been exceedingly helpful, sort of.

Every time I try to do a task involving this I read the documentation for
bquote(), expression(), plotmath(), etc.,  over and over, and I still fail
to get the big picture of how R parses things under the hood.  Typically, I
only succeed each time by frustrating trial and error.   Can I ask how you
guys got a handle on the bigger (besides your usual brillianceG)?

Is there more comprehensive documentation in the developer literature or is
there a user wiki that you would recommend for those who never quite get the
big picture?  If not, this would be a worthy topic for an R Journal article
if someone has knowledge and the time to do it.  Wish I were knowledgeable
enough to do it myself.


I think you have to try writing C code to work with R objects to really 
understand what's going on.  Reading those sections of the Writing R 
Extensions manual will probably help, but actually writing C code to do 
it may be necessary.


It's not really a very complicated system, it's just that things that 
are obviously different in C (e.g. the R symbol name gamma versus the 
string gamma) look confusingly similar in R.


You might be able to figure this out by studying the result of str(x) 
(or the low level .Internal(inspect(x))) for lots of different x 
objects, but I don't think it's going to make sense unless you know 
what's going on behind the curtain.


Duncan Murdoch

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Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Spencer Graves

Hi, Jim:


On 5/20/2012 4:54 PM, jim holtman wrote:

Here is what it take to write out two sheets with XLConnect


# function to write out a sheet to an EXCEL file that I use
f.writeXLSheet-
function (data, sheet, fileToWrite, rownames = NULL)
{
 require(XLConnect)
 writeWorksheetToFile(fileToWrite, data = data, sheet = sheet,
 rownames = rownames, styleAction = XLC$STYLE_ACTION.NONE)
}



Thanks.  Unfortunately, I can't get that far:


 library(XLConnect)
Loading required package: XLConnectJars
Loading required package: rJava
Error : .onLoad failed in loadNamespace() for 'rJava', details:
  call: stop(No CurrentVersion entry in ', key, '! Try re-installing 
Java and make sure R and Java have matching architectures.)

  error: object 'key' not found
Error: package 'rJava' could not be loaded

 sessionInfo()
R version 2.15.0 (2012-03-30)
Platform: x86_64-pc-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)

locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252
[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252
[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C
[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252

attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics  grDevices utils datasets  methods   base


  Best Wishes,
  Spencer


df1- data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2- data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile- 'df12.xls'

unlink(outFile)  # make sure there is no file to start with
f.writeXLSheet(df1, 'df1', outFile)
f.writeXLSheet(df2, 'df2', outFile)

I have attached the resulting Excel file (see how far it makes it).

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 7:15 PM, Spencer Graves
spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com  wrote:

On 5/20/2012 5:52 AM, Gabor Grothendieck wrote:

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 8:30 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendi...@gmail.comwrote:

On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 9:32 PM, Spencer Graves
spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.comwrote:

Hello, All:


  The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write
an
Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call').
Unfortunately,
it is often unable to do this because of configuration problems that are
not
easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages that provide facilities
to
write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any
of
them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that
illustrate the problems.  Any suggestions for how to solve this problem
will
be appreciated.


  Thanks,
  Spencer


library(dataframes2xls)

df1- data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2- data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile- 'df12.xls'

write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
# works

do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
# Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found


Try this:

dd- list(df1 = df1, df2 = df2)
do.call(WriteXLS, list(dd, outFile))

or this:

do.call(WriteXLS, list(c(df1, df2), outFile)


That was for WriteXLS.  For dataframes2xls try this:

do.call(write.xls, list(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile))


Hi, Gabor:  Thanks.  I think we're gaining on it, but I'm still not quite
there.  Consider the following extension of my previous toy example:

library(dataframes2xls)

df1- data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2- data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile- 'df12.xls'

write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
# works

do.call(write.xls, list(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile))
# works

df2x- function(x, file)
do.call(write.xls, list(x, file))
df2x(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile)
# works

df2- function(x1, x2, file){
x23- quote(c(x1, x2))
do.call(write.xls, list(x23, file))
}
df2(df1, df2, outFile)
# Error in get(s[i]) : object 'x1' not found


  This is closer to what I need.  The answer may lie in getting the right
envir argument for do.call.  However, I haven't yet found something that
works there.


  Thanks,
  Spencer


and also check out this page:

http://rwiki.sciviews.org/doku.php?id=tips:data-io:ms_windows


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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 7:15 PM, Spencer Graves
spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com wrote:
 On 5/20/2012 5:52 AM, Gabor Grothendieck wrote:

 On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 8:30 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
 ggrothendi...@gmail.com  wrote:

 On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 9:32 PM, Spencer Graves
 spencer.gra...@structuremonitoring.com  wrote:

 Hello, All:


      The writeFindFn2xls function in the sos package tries to write
 an
 Excel file with 3 sheets ('PackageSum2', 'findFn', 'call').
 Unfortunately,
 it is often unable to do this because of configuration problems that are
 not
 easy to fix.  I've found 3 contributed packages that provide facilities
 to
 write Excel files with multiple sheets. Unfortunately, I can't get any
 of
 them to work consistently for me. Below please find test cases that
 illustrate the problems.  Any suggestions for how to solve this problem
 will
 be appreciated.


      Thanks,
      Spencer


 library(dataframes2xls)

 df1- data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
 df2- data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
 outFile- 'df12.xls'

 write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
 # works

 do.call(write.xls, list(c(df1, df2), outFile))
 # Error in get(s[i]) : object 'structure(list(c1=1:2' not found

 Try this:

 dd- list(df1 = df1, df2 = df2)
 do.call(WriteXLS, list(dd, outFile))

 or this:

 do.call(WriteXLS, list(c(df1, df2), outFile)

 That was for WriteXLS.  For dataframes2xls try this:

 do.call(write.xls, list(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile))


 Hi, Gabor:  Thanks.  I think we're gaining on it, but I'm still not quite
 there.  Consider the following extension of my previous toy example:


 library(dataframes2xls)

 df1 - data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
 df2 - data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
 outFile - 'df12.xls'

 write.xls(c(df1,df2), outFile)
 # works

 do.call(write.xls, list(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile))
 # works

 df2x - function(x, file)
    do.call(write.xls, list(x, file))
 df2x(quote(c(df1, df2)), outFile)
 # works

 df2 - function(x1, x2, file){
    x23 - quote(c(x1, x2))
    do.call(write.xls, list(x23, file))
 }
 df2(df1, df2, outFile)
 # Error in get(s[i]) : object 'x1' not found


      This is closer to what I need.  The answer may lie in getting the right
 envir argument for do.call.  However, I haven't yet found something that
 works there.


      Thanks,
      Spencer


 and also check out this page:

 http://rwiki.sciviews.org/doku.php?id=tips:data-io:ms_windows




 --
 Spencer Graves, PE, PhD
 President and Chief Technology Officer
 Structure Inspection and Monitoring, Inc.
 751 Emerson Ct.
 San José, CA 95126
 ph:  408-655-4567
 web:  www.structuremonitoring.com


Unfortunately this is getting increasingly complex due to the
non-standard evaluation done by dataframes2xls but if you want to do
it then this will do it.  We copy dataframes2xls to the current
environment and reset write.xls's environment so that it finds the
arguments.


run - function(x1, x2, file){

   df.names - paste0(deparse(substitute(x1)), :::, deparse(substitute(x2)))

   # copy dataframe2xls namespace contents here  reset environment of write.xls
   here - environment()
   ns - asNamespace(dataframes2xls)
   for(nm in ls(ns)) here[[nm]] - ns[[nm]]
   environment(write.xls) - here

   x23 - quote(c(x1, x2))
   do.call(write.xls, list(x23, file, sh.names = df.names))
}

library(dataframes2xls)

df1 - data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2 - data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile - 'df12.xls'

run(df1, df2, outFile)


-- 
Statistics  Software Consulting
GKX Group, GKX Associates Inc.
tel: 1-877-GKX-GROUP
email: ggrothendieck at gmail.com

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings; plotmath.

2012-05-20 Thread Bert Gunter
Well, that's not very comforting, Duncan. It's like saying that you
have to read the engineering specs to drive the car successfully.

I am certainly ignorant of the internals, but I honestly believe
well-written documentation on these points would help. I learned a lot
when I read VR's S Programming some years ago, so I think that's an
existence theorem.

Unfortunately, writing such documentation is hard, maybe harder than
writing the code even (my own experience documenting my own code). And
your logical response -- Bert, R is open source and would welcome
your efforts -- is not going to get much traction. Like you, I don't
have the time (nor, in my case, the smarts).

Nevertheless, I agree with Robert's sentiment that it could be done.
In particular, plotmath docs really should expand their explanation of
appropriate syntax, imho.

As always, I end by acknowledging the extraordinary efforts of R's
developers. Your success is what has led to such carping. A response
of Aw shaddup would therefore not be out of line.

Best,
Bert

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 5:00 PM, Duncan Murdoch
murdoch.dun...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 12-05-20 6:53 PM, Robert Baer wrote:

 -Original Message-
 From: William Dunlap
 Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 11:07 AM
 To: Rolf Turner
 Cc: r-help
 Subject: Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character
 strings;plotmath.

 parse(text=paste(...)) works in simple cases but not in others.  The
 fortune about it is there because it is tempting to use but if you bury it
 in a general purpose function it will cause problems when people
 start using nonstandard names for variables.  bquote(), substitute(),
 call(), and relatives work in all cases.  E.g.,

     par(mfrow=c(2,1))
     power- gamma ; x- Waist ; y- Weight # valid R variable names
     plot(0, main=bquote(.(as.name(x))^.(as.name(power))/.(as.name(y
     plot(0, main=parse(text=paste0(x, ^, power, /, y))) # same as
 previous
   
     power- gamma ; x- Waist Size (cm) ; y- Weight (kg) # invalid
 R names
     plot(0, main=bquote(.(as.name(x))^.(as.name(power))/.(as.name(y
     plot(0, main=parse(text=paste0(x, ^, power, /, y))) # whoops
   Error in parse(text = paste0(x, ^, power, /, y)) :
     text:1:7: unexpected symbol
   1: Waist Size
            ^

 Now you might say that serves me right for using weird variable names,
 but some of us use R as a back end to a GUI system (one not designed
 around R) and don't want to inflict on users R's rules for names when
 we do not have to.

 Bill Dunlap
 Spotfire, TIBCO Software
 wdunlap tibco.com


 -Original Message-
 From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org]
 On Behalf
 Of Bert Gunter
 Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 7:24 AM
 To: Gabor Grothendieck
 Cc: r-help
 Subject: Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings;
 plotmath.

 ... and here is another incantation that may be  informative.

 xnm- as.name(gamma')  ## This does the parsing
 plot(0, xlab =bquote(.(xnm))

 The initial puzzle is that if you just set
 xnm- gamma

 bquote will insert the string gamma rather than the symbol. After
 all, that's what plotmath sees for xnm. So the key is telling plotmath
 that it's a symbol, not a string. This can either be done before, as
 above, or inline, as you and Gabor showed. Unsurprisingly. this also
 does it, since as.name() is doing the parsing:

 xnm- gamma
  plot(0,xlab=bquote(.(as.name(xnm

 AND we are adhering to Thomas's dictum: bquote is a wrapper for
 substitute(), which is what he recommends as the preferable
 alternative to eval(parse(...)) . But, heck -- all such software
 principles are just guidelines. Whatever works (robustly).

 HTH.

 Cheers,
 Bert

 On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 3:17 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
 ggrothendi...@gmail.com  wrote:

 On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 1:18 AM, Rolf Turnerrolf.tur...@xtra.co.nz
 wrote:


 I had such good luck with my previous question to r-help, (a few
 minutes
 ago) that I thought I would try again with the following query:

 Suppose I have

    xNm- gamma

 I would like to be able to do

    plot(1:10,xlab =something involving xNm)

 and get the x axis label to be the Greek letter gamma
 (rather than the literal text string gamma).

 Is this possible?  I've messed around with substitute()
 and bquote() and got nowhere.



 Then, just before clicking on Send, I had one more thimk, and blow
 me down, I got something that worked:

 plot(1:10,xlab=eval(expression(parse(text=xNm


 That can be shortened to:

 plot(0, xlab = parse(text = xNm))



 -- snip --


 This discussion has been exceedingly helpful, sort of.

 Every time I try to do a task involving this I read the documentation for
 bquote(), expression(), plotmath(), etc.,  over and over, and I still fail
 to get the big picture of how R parses things under the hood.  Typically,
 I
 only succeed each time by frustrating trial and error.   Can I ask how you
 guys got a handle on the bigger (besides your usual brillianceG)?

 Is 

Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings; plotmath.

2012-05-20 Thread Joshua Wiley
This may be a profoundly bad idea, but if deduction is beyond the skill of 
those with time, perhaps an inferential approach could be used.  Create 
examples of when one approach versus another works.  A book of spells, if you 
will, so that rather than hoping and typing wildly, the magic incantation can 
simply be looked up.

Josh

On May 20, 2012, at 19:28, Bert Gunter gunter.ber...@gene.com wrote:

 Well, that's not very comforting, Duncan. It's like saying that you
 have to read the engineering specs to drive the car successfully.
 
 I am certainly ignorant of the internals, but I honestly believe
 well-written documentation on these points would help. I learned a lot
 when I read VR's S Programming some years ago, so I think that's an
 existence theorem.
 
 Unfortunately, writing such documentation is hard, maybe harder than
 writing the code even (my own experience documenting my own code). And
 your logical response -- Bert, R is open source and would welcome
 your efforts -- is not going to get much traction. Like you, I don't
 have the time (nor, in my case, the smarts).
 
 Nevertheless, I agree with Robert's sentiment that it could be done.
 In particular, plotmath docs really should expand their explanation of
 appropriate syntax, imho.
 
 As always, I end by acknowledging the extraordinary efforts of R's
 developers. Your success is what has led to such carping. A response
 of Aw shaddup would therefore not be out of line.
 
 Best,
 Bert
 
 On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 5:00 PM, Duncan Murdoch
 murdoch.dun...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 12-05-20 6:53 PM, Robert Baer wrote:
 
 -Original Message-
 From: William Dunlap
 Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 11:07 AM
 To: Rolf Turner
 Cc: r-help
 Subject: Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character
 strings;plotmath.
 
 parse(text=paste(...)) works in simple cases but not in others.  The
 fortune about it is there because it is tempting to use but if you bury it
 in a general purpose function it will cause problems when people
 start using nonstandard names for variables.  bquote(), substitute(),
 call(), and relatives work in all cases.  E.g.,
 
 par(mfrow=c(2,1))
 power- gamma ; x- Waist ; y- Weight # valid R variable names
 plot(0, main=bquote(.(as.name(x))^.(as.name(power))/.(as.name(y
 plot(0, main=parse(text=paste0(x, ^, power, /, y))) # same as
 previous
   
 power- gamma ; x- Waist Size (cm) ; y- Weight (kg) # invalid
 R names
 plot(0, main=bquote(.(as.name(x))^.(as.name(power))/.(as.name(y
 plot(0, main=parse(text=paste0(x, ^, power, /, y))) # whoops
   Error in parse(text = paste0(x, ^, power, /, y)) :
 text:1:7: unexpected symbol
   1: Waist Size
^
 
 Now you might say that serves me right for using weird variable names,
 but some of us use R as a back end to a GUI system (one not designed
 around R) and don't want to inflict on users R's rules for names when
 we do not have to.
 
 Bill Dunlap
 Spotfire, TIBCO Software
 wdunlap tibco.com
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org]
 On Behalf
 Of Bert Gunter
 Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 7:24 AM
 To: Gabor Grothendieck
 Cc: r-help
 Subject: Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings;
 plotmath.
 
 ... and here is another incantation that may be  informative.
 
 xnm- as.name(gamma')  ## This does the parsing
 plot(0, xlab =bquote(.(xnm))
 
 The initial puzzle is that if you just set
 xnm- gamma
 
 bquote will insert the string gamma rather than the symbol. After
 all, that's what plotmath sees for xnm. So the key is telling plotmath
 that it's a symbol, not a string. This can either be done before, as
 above, or inline, as you and Gabor showed. Unsurprisingly. this also
 does it, since as.name() is doing the parsing:
 
 xnm- gamma
  plot(0,xlab=bquote(.(as.name(xnm
 
 AND we are adhering to Thomas's dictum: bquote is a wrapper for
 substitute(), which is what he recommends as the preferable
 alternative to eval(parse(...)) . But, heck -- all such software
 principles are just guidelines. Whatever works (robustly).
 
 HTH.
 
 Cheers,
 Bert
 
 On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 3:17 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
 ggrothendi...@gmail.com  wrote:
 
 On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 1:18 AM, Rolf Turnerrolf.tur...@xtra.co.nz
 wrote:
 
 
 I had such good luck with my previous question to r-help, (a few
 minutes
 ago) that I thought I would try again with the following query:
 
 Suppose I have
 
xNm- gamma
 
 I would like to be able to do
 
plot(1:10,xlab =something involving xNm)
 
 and get the x axis label to be the Greek letter gamma
 (rather than the literal text string gamma).
 
 Is this possible?  I've messed around with substitute()
 and bquote() and got nowhere.
 
 
 
 Then, just before clicking on Send, I had one more thimk, and blow
 me down, I got something that worked:
 
 plot(1:10,xlab=eval(expression(parse(text=xNm
 
 
 That can be shortened to:
 
 plot(0, xlab = 

Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings; plotmath.

2012-05-20 Thread Duncan Murdoch

On 12-05-20 10:28 PM, Bert Gunter wrote:

Well, that's not very comforting, Duncan. It's like saying that you
have to read the engineering specs to drive the car successfully.


I think Robert's message that I responded to was asking for a deeper 
understanding than simply driving the car.  He appeared to want to know 
why the car worked the way it did, and describing that entirely in terms 
of things you can see without opening the hood is hard.



I am certainly ignorant of the internals, but I honestly believe
well-written documentation on these points would help. I learned a lot
when I read VR's S Programming some years ago, so I think that's an
existence theorem.


I wouldn't disagree with that.  Both V and R knew an awful lot about S 
when they wrote that, and they know how to communicate well.



Unfortunately, writing such documentation is hard, maybe harder than
writing the code even (my own experience documenting my own code). And
your logical response -- Bert, R is open source and would welcome
your efforts -- is not going to get much traction. Like you, I don't
have the time (nor, in my case, the smarts).

Nevertheless, I agree with Robert's sentiment that it could be done.
In particular, plotmath docs really should expand their explanation of
appropriate syntax, imho.


I don't think it's impossible to write the book Robert wants, and since 
there are a lot of R books out there, someone may have already done it. 
If they have, maybe they did it by explaining R internals.  If not, I 
think my advice stands.


Duncan Murdoch


As always, I end by acknowledging the extraordinary efforts of R's
developers. Your success is what has led to such carping. A response
of Aw shaddup would therefore not be out of line.

Best,
Bert

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 5:00 PM, Duncan Murdoch
murdoch.dun...@gmail.com  wrote:

On 12-05-20 6:53 PM, Robert Baer wrote:


-Original Message-
From: William Dunlap
Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 11:07 AM
To: Rolf Turner
Cc: r-help
Subject: Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character
strings;plotmath.

parse(text=paste(...)) works in simple cases but not in others.  The
fortune about it is there because it is tempting to use but if you bury it
in a general purpose function it will cause problems when people
start using nonstandard names for variables.  bquote(), substitute(),
call(), and relatives work in all cases.  E.g.,

   par(mfrow=c(2,1))
   power- gamma ; x- Waist ; y- Weight # valid R variable names
   plot(0, main=bquote(.(as.name(x))^.(as.name(power))/.(as.name(y
   plot(0, main=parse(text=paste0(x, ^, power, /, y))) # same as
previous
   
   power- gamma ; x- Waist Size (cm) ; y- Weight (kg) # invalid
R names
   plot(0, main=bquote(.(as.name(x))^.(as.name(power))/.(as.name(y
   plot(0, main=parse(text=paste0(x, ^, power, /, y))) # whoops
   Error in parse(text = paste0(x, ^, power, /, y)) :
 text:1:7: unexpected symbol
   1: Waist Size
^

Now you might say that serves me right for using weird variable names,
but some of us use R as a back end to a GUI system (one not designed
around R) and don't want to inflict on users R's rules for names when
we do not have to.

Bill Dunlap
Spotfire, TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com



-Original Message-
From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org]
On Behalf
Of Bert Gunter
Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2012 7:24 AM
To: Gabor Grothendieck
Cc: r-help
Subject: Re: [R] Names of Greek letters stored as character strings;
plotmath.

... and here is another incantation that may be  informative.

xnm- as.name(gamma')  ## This does the parsing
plot(0, xlab =bquote(.(xnm))

The initial puzzle is that if you just set
xnm- gamma

bquote will insert the string gamma rather than the symbol. After
all, that's what plotmath sees for xnm. So the key is telling plotmath
that it's a symbol, not a string. This can either be done before, as
above, or inline, as you and Gabor showed. Unsurprisingly. this also
does it, since as.name() is doing the parsing:

xnm- gamma
  plot(0,xlab=bquote(.(as.name(xnm

AND we are adhering to Thomas's dictum: bquote is a wrapper for
substitute(), which is what he recommends as the preferable
alternative to eval(parse(...)) . But, heck -- all such software
principles are just guidelines. Whatever works (robustly).

HTH.

Cheers,
Bert

On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 3:17 AM, Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendi...@gmail.comwrote:


On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 1:18 AM, Rolf Turnerrolf.tur...@xtra.co.nz
wrote:



I had such good luck with my previous question to r-help, (a few
minutes
ago) that I thought I would try again with the following query:


Suppose I have

xNm- gamma

I would like to be able to do

plot(1:10,xlab =something involving xNm)

and get the x axis label to be the Greek letter gamma
(rather than the literal text string gamma).

Is this possible?  I've messed around with substitute()
and bquote() and got nowhere.



Re: [R] write.xls

2012-05-20 Thread Spencer Graves

On 5/20/2012 5:37 PM, Gabor Grothendieck wrote:

snip

Unfortunately this is getting increasingly complex due to the
non-standard evaluation done by dataframes2xls but if you want to do
it then this will do it.  We copy dataframes2xls to the current
environment and reset write.xls's environment so that it finds the
arguments.


run- function(x1, x2, file){

df.names- paste0(deparse(substitute(x1)), :::, deparse(substitute(x2)))

# copy dataframe2xls namespace contents here  reset environment of 
write.xls
here- environment()
ns- asNamespace(dataframes2xls)
for(nm in ls(ns)) here[[nm]]- ns[[nm]]
environment(write.xls)- here

x23- quote(c(x1, x2))
do.call(write.xls, list(x23, file, sh.names = df.names))
}

library(dataframes2xls)

df1- data.frame(c1=1:2, c2=3:4, c3=5:6)
df2- data.frame(c21=c(10.10101010101,20, 3), c22=c(50E50,60, 3) )
outFile- 'df12.xls'

run(df1, df2, outFile)


Thanks very much.  I got this to work.  However, I discovered three 
other problems with write.xls:



  (1) With \n in a character string in the data.frame, it fails 
to write a file, noting, Infile name is not a valid csv file without 
throwing an error.



  (2) With , in a character string in the data.frame, it splits 
that element over multiple columns, thereby corrupting what is written.



  (3) It insists on quoting all all character strings.  I don't 
need or want those extraneous quotes, but I don't know how to get rid of 
them.



  I've modified the code to gsub('\n|,', ' ', strings);  this 
provides an acceptable fix to the first two problems.  I plan to ignore 
the third if I can't fix it.



  Thanks again,
  Spencer

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Re: [R] question about sign test

2012-05-20 Thread Joshua Wiley
Hi,

That seems a reasonable enough approach to me.

(p - pnorm(0, mean = 1, sd = .5))

is the probability of a value being less than or up to 0 from the
distribution you specified.  Using that, lets repeat your little test
1000 times using your code, and then using ribnom() where the
probability that a value is 1 is 1 - p (i.e., if p is the probability
= 0, then 1 - p is the probability of  0).

res1 - replicate(1000, binom.test(sum(rnorm(15, 1, 0.5)  0), 15, p =
0.5, alternative=two)$p.value)

res2 - replicate(1000, binom.test(sum(rbinom(15, 1, 1 - p)), 15, p =
0.5, alternative=two)$p.value)

now we can look at the average p-value from both techniques:

mean(res1)
mean(res2)

they are quite similar.  I ran each of them with 100,000 replicates
for stability and got:

 mean(res1)
[1] 0.0007627936
 mean(res2)
[1] 0.0007608844

I hope this helps,

Josh

On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 9:34 AM, T Bal studentt...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi,
 I want to compute p value of sign test for sample size=15 from normal
 distr., sd=0.5, mean=1, alternative should be two sided.

 Is this code correct in this situation?

  binom.test(sum(rnorm(15,1,0.5)0),15,p=0.5,alternative=two)$p.value

 Or should I use another code (function) e.g. rbinom?

 Thank you very much.

 kind regards,
 T. Bal

        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.



-- 
Joshua Wiley
Ph.D. Student, Health Psychology
Programmer Analyst II, Statistical Consulting Group
University of California, Los Angeles
https://joshuawiley.com/

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] convert function in RTAQ package for high frequency data analysis

2012-05-20 Thread rahul deora
Hello Everyone,

I am trying to convert the txt file into RData format by using convert
function in RTAQ package.The txt file looks like:

2010-07-01 08:04:28 SBUX Q 24.9500 100 T 0 0
2010-07-01 08:04:28 SBUX Q 24.9500 100 T 0 0
2010-07-01 08:04:28 SBUX Q 24.9600 300 T 0 0

The code I am using is:

 convert(from=2010-07-01,to=2010-07
-01,datasource=C:\\workdirectory\\TAQdata,datadestination=C:\\workdirectory\\datadestination,trades=T,quotes=F,ticker=SBUX,dir=F,format=%Y-%m-%d
%H:%M:%S,)
Warning message:
In read.table(file = file, header = header, sep = sep, quote = quote,  :
  incomplete final line found by readTableHeader on
'C:\workdirectory\TAQdata/2010-07-01/SBUX_trades.txt'
 sbux.t -
TAQLoad(tickers=SBUX,from=2010-07-01,to=2010-07-01,trades=T,quotes=F,datasource=C:\\workdirectory\\datadestination)
 head(sbux.t,3)

I am getting the following output:

 SYMBOL   EX PRICE SIZE  COND CORR G127
NA 2010-07-01 SBUX 24.9500 100 1  0  0
NA 2010-07-01 SBUX 24.9500 100 1  0  0
NA 2010-07-01 SBUX 24.9600 300 1  0  0
Warning message:
timezone of object (GMT) is different than current timezone ().

But my desired output is:

   SYMBOL EX PRICE SIZE COND CORR G127
2010-07-01 08:04:28 SBUX Q 24.9500  100 T 0 0
2010-07-01 08:04:28 SBUX Q 24.9500  100 T 0 0
2010-07-01 08:04:28 SBUX Q 24.9600  300 T 0 0

Can someone please help?

Thanks

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Re: [R] Problem in convert function in RTAQ package

2012-05-20 Thread Joshua Wiley
Do you get any errors?  I am not too familiar with RTAQ, but I am not
seeing aynthing you are doing obviously wrong.  Another possibility I
guess is that R may not have write permission to the datadestination
folder.  It may help if you could report some more information, maybe
upload the text file you are using online.  You could also try
starting R with administrative privileges.  I am not sure that is the
problem, just thinking out loud (or out written perhaps).

Cheers,

Josh

On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 11:44 PM, rahul deora rahulsparx2...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi All,

 I am using convert() function in RTAQ package to convert the text file into
 xts object.The code I am using is shown below:

 convert(from=2010-07-01,to=2010-07-01,datasource=C:\\TAQdata,datadestination=C:\\datadestination,trades=T,quotes=F,ticker=SUBX,dir=F)

 The problem is that I am not getting the text files named Ticker.trades in
 .RData format in the destination folder.The sample data I am using is:

 DATE           TIME        SYMBOL EX PRICE SIZE COND CORR G127
 2010-07-01 08:04:28 SBUX Q 24.9500  100 T 0 0
 2010-07-01 08:04:28 SBUX Q 24.9500  100 T 0 0
 2010-07-01 08:04:28 SBUX Q 24.9600  300 T 0 0

 Please help.

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 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.



-- 
Joshua Wiley
Ph.D. Student, Health Psychology
Programmer Analyst II, Statistical Consulting Group
University of California, Los Angeles
https://joshuawiley.com/

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