Re: [R] Create new data frame with conditional sums

2023-10-16 Thread Bert Gunter
Sorry, misstatements. It should (of course) read:

If one makes the reasonable assumption that Pct is much larger than
Cutoff, sorting Pct is the expensive part e.g O(nlog2(n)  for
Quicksort (n = length Pct). I believe looping is O(n^2).
etc.

On Mon, Oct 16, 2023 at 7:48 AM Bert Gunter  wrote:
>
> If one makes the reasonable assumption that Pct is much larger than
> Cutoff, sorting Cutoff is the expensive part e.g O(nlog2(n)  for
> Quicksort (n = length Cutoff). I believe looping is O(n^2). Jeff's
> approach using findInterval may be faster. Of course implementation
> details matter.
>
> -- Bert
>
> On Mon, Oct 16, 2023 at 4:41 AM Leonard Mada  wrote:
> >
> > Dear Jason,
> >
> > The code could look something like:
> >
> > dummyData = data.frame(Tract=seq(1, 10, by=1),
> >  Pct = c(0.05,0.03,0.01,0.12,0.21,0.04,0.07,0.09,0.06,0.03),
> >  Totpop = c(4000,3500,4500,4100,3900,4250,5100,4700,4950,4800))
> >
> > # Define the cutoffs
> > # - allow for duplicate entries;
> > by = 0.03; # by = 0.01;
> > cutoffs <- seq(0, 0.20, by = by)
> >
> > # Create a new column with cutoffs
> > dummyData$Cutoff <- cut(dummyData$Pct, breaks = cutoffs,
> >  labels = cutoffs[-1], ordered_result = TRUE)
> >
> > # Sort data
> > # - we could actually order only the columns:
> > #   Totpop & Cutoff;
> > dummyData = dummyData[order(dummyData$Cutoff), ]
> >
> > # Result
> > cs = cumsum(dummyData$Totpop)
> >
> > # Only last entry:
> > # - I do not have a nice one-liner, but this should do it:
> > isLast = rev(! duplicated(rev(dummyData$Cutoff)))
> >
> > data.frame(Total = cs[isLast],
> >  Cutoff = dummyData$Cutoff[isLast])
> >
> >
> > Sincerely,
> >
> > Leonard
> >
> >
> > On 10/15/2023 7:41 PM, Leonard Mada wrote:
> > > Dear Jason,
> > >
> > >
> > > I do not think that the solution based on aggregate offered by GPT was
> > > correct. That quasi-solution only aggregates for every individual level.
> > >
> > >
> > > As I understand, you want the cumulative sum. The idea was proposed by
> > > Bert; you need only to sort first based on the cutoff (e.g. using an
> > > ordered factor). And then only extract the last value for each level.
> > > If Pct is unique, than you can skip this last step and use directly
> > > the cumsum (but on the sorted data set).
> > >
> > >
> > > Alternatives: see the solutions with loops or with sapply.
> > >
> > >
> > > Sincerely,
> > >
> > >
> > > Leonard
> > >
> > >

__
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Re: [R] Ynt: creating a time series

2023-10-16 Thread Jeff Newmiller via R-help
Then your data has extra data points... either duplicates or records with 
timestamps not on 15min intervals.


On October 16, 2023 7:29:25 AM PDT, "ahmet varlı"  
wrote:
>hello,
>
>because ı have data between these times and it has 177647 elements
>
>Gönderen: Marc Girondot via R-help  adına R-help 
>
>Gönderildi: 16 Ekim 2023 Pazartesi 13:43
>Kime: r-help@r-project.org 
>Konu: Re: [R] creating a time series
>
>Why did you expect to have 177647 elements ?
>
>I found that 177642 is the correct number:
>
>Marc
>
>baslangic <- as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET")
>bitis <- as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET")  #
>zaman_seti <- seq.POSIXt(from = baslangic, to = bitis, by = 60 * 15)
>
>y2017_11_02 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET"),
>to=as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
># Length 42 - OK
>length(y2017_11_02)
>y2017_11_12 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2017-11-03 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
>to=as.POSIXct("2017-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
># ((30-2)+31)*24*4=5664 - OK
>length(y2017_11_12)
>y2018 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2018-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
>to=as.POSIXct("2018-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
># (365)*24*4=35040 - OK
>length(y2018)
>y2019 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2019-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
>to=as.POSIXct("2019-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
># (365)*24*4=35040 - OK
>length(y2019)
>y2020 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2020-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
>to=as.POSIXct("2020-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
># (366)*24*4=35136 - OK
>length(y2020)
>y2021 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2021-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
>to=as.POSIXct("2021-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
># (365)*24*4=35040 - OK
>length(y2021)
>y2022 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2022-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
>to=as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
># (365-31-4)*24*4=31680 - OK
>length(y2022)
>
>length(y2017_11_02)+length(y2017_11_12)+length(y2018)+length(y2019)+length(y2020)+length(y2021)+length(y2022)
>length(zaman_seti)
>
>
>Le 16/10/2023 à 12:12, ahmet varlı a écrit :
>> Hello everyone,
>>
>> � had 15 minutes of data from 2017-11-02 13:30:00 to  2022-11-26 23:45:00 
>> and number of data is 177647
>>
>> � would like to ask why my time series are less then my expectation.
>>
>>
>> baslangic <- as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET")
>> bitis <- as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET")  #
>> zaman_seti <- seq.POSIXt(from = baslangic, to = bitis, by = 60 * 15)
>>
>>
>> length(zaman_seti)
>> [1] 177642
>>
>> but it has to be  177647
>>
>>
>>
>> and secondly � have times in this format ( 2.11.2017 13:30/DD-MM- 
>> HH:MM:SS)
>>
>> su_seviyeleri_data <- as.POSIXct(su_seviyeleri_data$kayit_zaman, format = 
>> "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
>>
>> I am using this code to change the format but it gives result as Na
>>
>> How can � solve this problem?
>>
>> Bests,
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>
>>
>> __
>> R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
>> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>
>__
>R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
>PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
>and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>
>   [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
>__
>R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
>PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
>and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

-- 
Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity.

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Re: [R] Create new data frame with conditional sums

2023-10-16 Thread Bert Gunter
If one makes the reasonable assumption that Pct is much larger than
Cutoff, sorting Cutoff is the expensive part e.g O(nlog2(n)  for
Quicksort (n = length Cutoff). I believe looping is O(n^2). Jeff's
approach using findInterval may be faster. Of course implementation
details matter.

-- Bert

On Mon, Oct 16, 2023 at 4:41 AM Leonard Mada  wrote:
>
> Dear Jason,
>
> The code could look something like:
>
> dummyData = data.frame(Tract=seq(1, 10, by=1),
>  Pct = c(0.05,0.03,0.01,0.12,0.21,0.04,0.07,0.09,0.06,0.03),
>  Totpop = c(4000,3500,4500,4100,3900,4250,5100,4700,4950,4800))
>
> # Define the cutoffs
> # - allow for duplicate entries;
> by = 0.03; # by = 0.01;
> cutoffs <- seq(0, 0.20, by = by)
>
> # Create a new column with cutoffs
> dummyData$Cutoff <- cut(dummyData$Pct, breaks = cutoffs,
>  labels = cutoffs[-1], ordered_result = TRUE)
>
> # Sort data
> # - we could actually order only the columns:
> #   Totpop & Cutoff;
> dummyData = dummyData[order(dummyData$Cutoff), ]
>
> # Result
> cs = cumsum(dummyData$Totpop)
>
> # Only last entry:
> # - I do not have a nice one-liner, but this should do it:
> isLast = rev(! duplicated(rev(dummyData$Cutoff)))
>
> data.frame(Total = cs[isLast],
>  Cutoff = dummyData$Cutoff[isLast])
>
>
> Sincerely,
>
> Leonard
>
>
> On 10/15/2023 7:41 PM, Leonard Mada wrote:
> > Dear Jason,
> >
> >
> > I do not think that the solution based on aggregate offered by GPT was
> > correct. That quasi-solution only aggregates for every individual level.
> >
> >
> > As I understand, you want the cumulative sum. The idea was proposed by
> > Bert; you need only to sort first based on the cutoff (e.g. using an
> > ordered factor). And then only extract the last value for each level.
> > If Pct is unique, than you can skip this last step and use directly
> > the cumsum (but on the sorted data set).
> >
> >
> > Alternatives: see the solutions with loops or with sapply.
> >
> >
> > Sincerely,
> >
> >
> > Leonard
> >
> >

__
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] Ynt: creating a time series

2023-10-16 Thread ahmet varlı
hello,

because ı have data between these times and it has 177647 elements

Gönderen: Marc Girondot via R-help  adına R-help 

Gönderildi: 16 Ekim 2023 Pazartesi 13:43
Kime: r-help@r-project.org 
Konu: Re: [R] creating a time series

Why did you expect to have 177647 elements ?

I found that 177642 is the correct number:

Marc

baslangic <- as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET")
bitis <- as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET")  #
zaman_seti <- seq.POSIXt(from = baslangic, to = bitis, by = 60 * 15)

y2017_11_02 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET"),
to=as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
# Length 42 - OK
length(y2017_11_02)
y2017_11_12 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2017-11-03 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
to=as.POSIXct("2017-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
# ((30-2)+31)*24*4=5664 - OK
length(y2017_11_12)
y2018 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2018-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
to=as.POSIXct("2018-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
# (365)*24*4=35040 - OK
length(y2018)
y2019 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2019-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
to=as.POSIXct("2019-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
# (365)*24*4=35040 - OK
length(y2019)
y2020 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2020-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
to=as.POSIXct("2020-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
# (366)*24*4=35136 - OK
length(y2020)
y2021 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2021-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
to=as.POSIXct("2021-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
# (365)*24*4=35040 - OK
length(y2021)
y2022 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2022-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"),
to=as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)
# (365-31-4)*24*4=31680 - OK
length(y2022)

length(y2017_11_02)+length(y2017_11_12)+length(y2018)+length(y2019)+length(y2020)+length(y2021)+length(y2022)
length(zaman_seti)


Le 16/10/2023 à 12:12, ahmet varlı a écrit :
> Hello everyone,
>
> � had 15 minutes of data from 2017-11-02 13:30:00 to  2022-11-26 23:45:00 and 
> number of data is 177647
>
> � would like to ask why my time series are less then my expectation.
>
>
> baslangic <- as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET")
> bitis <- as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET")  #
> zaman_seti <- seq.POSIXt(from = baslangic, to = bitis, by = 60 * 15)
>
>
> length(zaman_seti)
> [1] 177642
>
> but it has to be  177647
>
>
>
> and secondly � have times in this format ( 2.11.2017 13:30/DD-MM- 
> HH:MM:SS)
>
> su_seviyeleri_data <- as.POSIXct(su_seviyeleri_data$kayit_zaman, format = 
> "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
>
> I am using this code to change the format but it gives result as Na
>
> How can � solve this problem?
>
> Bests,
>
>
>
>
>
>[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
>
> __
> R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

__
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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Re: [R] Create new data frame with conditional sums

2023-10-16 Thread Leonard Mada via R-help

Dear Jason,

The code could look something like:

dummyData = data.frame(Tract=seq(1, 10, by=1),
    Pct = c(0.05,0.03,0.01,0.12,0.21,0.04,0.07,0.09,0.06,0.03),
    Totpop = c(4000,3500,4500,4100,3900,4250,5100,4700,4950,4800))

# Define the cutoffs
# - allow for duplicate entries;
by = 0.03; # by = 0.01;
cutoffs <- seq(0, 0.20, by = by)

# Create a new column with cutoffs
dummyData$Cutoff <- cut(dummyData$Pct, breaks = cutoffs,
    labels = cutoffs[-1], ordered_result = TRUE)

# Sort data
# - we could actually order only the columns:
#   Totpop & Cutoff;
dummyData = dummyData[order(dummyData$Cutoff), ]

# Result
cs = cumsum(dummyData$Totpop)

# Only last entry:
# - I do not have a nice one-liner, but this should do it:
isLast = rev(! duplicated(rev(dummyData$Cutoff)))

data.frame(Total = cs[isLast],
    Cutoff = dummyData$Cutoff[isLast])


Sincerely,

Leonard


On 10/15/2023 7:41 PM, Leonard Mada wrote:

Dear Jason,


I do not think that the solution based on aggregate offered by GPT was 
correct. That quasi-solution only aggregates for every individual level.



As I understand, you want the cumulative sum. The idea was proposed by 
Bert; you need only to sort first based on the cutoff (e.g. using an 
ordered factor). And then only extract the last value for each level. 
If Pct is unique, than you can skip this last step and use directly 
the cumsum (but on the sorted data set).



Alternatives: see the solutions with loops or with sapply.


Sincerely,


Leonard




__
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] creating a time series

2023-10-16 Thread Marc Girondot via R-help

Why did you expect to have 177647 elements ?

I found that 177642 is the correct number:

Marc

baslangic <- as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET")
bitis <- as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET")  #
zaman_seti <- seq.POSIXt(from = baslangic, to = bitis, by = 60 * 15)

y2017_11_02 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET"), 
to=as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)

# Length 42 - OK
length(y2017_11_02)
y2017_11_12 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2017-11-03 00:00:00", tz = "CET"), 
to=as.POSIXct("2017-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)

# ((30-2)+31)*24*4=5664 - OK
length(y2017_11_12)
y2018 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2018-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"), 
to=as.POSIXct("2018-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)

# (365)*24*4=35040 - OK
length(y2018)
y2019 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2019-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"), 
to=as.POSIXct("2019-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)

# (365)*24*4=35040 - OK
length(y2019)
y2020 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2020-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"), 
to=as.POSIXct("2020-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)

# (366)*24*4=35136 - OK
length(y2020)
y2021 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2021-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"), 
to=as.POSIXct("2021-12-31 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)

# (365)*24*4=35040 - OK
length(y2021)
y2022 <- seq(from=as.POSIXct("2022-01-01 00:00:00", tz = "CET"), 
to=as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET"), by = 60 * 15)

# (365-31-4)*24*4=31680 - OK
length(y2022)

length(y2017_11_02)+length(y2017_11_12)+length(y2018)+length(y2019)+length(y2020)+length(y2021)+length(y2022)
length(zaman_seti)


Le 16/10/2023 à 12:12, ahmet varlı a écrit :

Hello everyone,

� had 15 minutes of data from 2017-11-02 13:30:00 to  2022-11-26 23:45:00 and 
number of data is 177647

� would like to ask why my time series are less then my expectation.


baslangic <- as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET")
bitis <- as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET")  #
zaman_seti <- seq.POSIXt(from = baslangic, to = bitis, by = 60 * 15)


length(zaman_seti)
[1] 177642

but it has to be  177647



and secondly � have times in this format ( 2.11.2017 13:30/DD-MM- HH:MM:SS)

su_seviyeleri_data <- as.POSIXct(su_seviyeleri_data$kayit_zaman, format = "%Y-%m-%d 
%H:%M:%S")

I am using this code to change the format but it gives result as Na

How can � solve this problem?

Bests,





[[alternative HTML version deleted]]


__
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


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Re: [R] creating a time series

2023-10-16 Thread Rui Barradas

Às 11:12 de 16/10/2023, ahmet varlı escreveu:


Hello everyone,

� had 15 minutes of data from 2017-11-02 13:30:00 to  2022-11-26 23:45:00 and 
number of data is 177647

� would like to ask why my time series are less then my expectation.


baslangic <- as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET")
bitis <- as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET")  #
zaman_seti <- seq.POSIXt(from = baslangic, to = bitis, by = 60 * 15)


length(zaman_seti)
[1] 177642

but it has to be  177647



and secondly � have times in this format ( 2.11.2017 13:30/DD-MM- HH:MM:SS)

su_seviyeleri_data <- as.POSIXct(su_seviyeleri_data$kayit_zaman, format = "%Y-%m-%d 
%H:%M:%S")

I am using this code to change the format but it gives result as Na

How can � solve this problem?

Bests,





[[alternative HTML version deleted]]


__
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

Hello,

Given your date format, try


format = "%d.%m.%Y %H:%M"


Test with your date time:



x <- "2.11.2017 13:30"
as.POSIXct(x, format = "%d.%m.%Y %H:%M")
#> [1] "2017-11-02 13:30:00 WET"

as.POSIXct(su_seviyeleri_data$kayit_zaman, format = "%d.%m.%Y %H:%M")


Hope this helps,

Rui Barradas


--
Este e-mail foi analisado pelo software antivírus AVG para verificar a presença 
de vírus.
www.avg.com

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[R] creating a time series

2023-10-16 Thread ahmet varlı

Hello everyone,

� had 15 minutes of data from 2017-11-02 13:30:00 to  2022-11-26 23:45:00 and 
number of data is 177647

� would like to ask why my time series are less then my expectation.


baslangic <- as.POSIXct("2017-11-02 13:30:00", tz = "CET")
bitis <- as.POSIXct("2022-11-26 23:45:00", tz = "CET")  #
zaman_seti <- seq.POSIXt(from = baslangic, to = bitis, by = 60 * 15)


length(zaman_seti)
[1] 177642

but it has to be  177647



and secondly � have times in this format ( 2.11.2017 13:30/DD-MM- HH:MM:SS)

su_seviyeleri_data <- as.POSIXct(su_seviyeleri_data$kayit_zaman, format = 
"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")

I am using this code to change the format but it gives result as Na

How can � solve this problem?

Bests,





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