Re: [R] 3-parametric Weibull regression

2012-01-31 Thread Pfrengle Andreas (GS-SI/ENX7)
Hello Terry,

thank you for your help. I've tried your suggestion now and worked out the 
following code. What I forgot to mention in my last mail is that I have 
interval-censored data (I'm testing with discrete increasing fluid-volumes). I 
would be thankful if you reviewed my solution:

myfun - function(offset, vol_min, vol, status, x) {
  vol_min2 - vol_min - offset
  vol2 - vol - offset
  fit - survreg(Surv(vol_min, vol, status, interval) ~ x, dist=weibull, 
subset=(vol_min2  0))
  fit$loglik[2]
}

I've edited myfun to return fit$loglik[2], the model's loglik, otherwise I'd 
get an error invalid function value in 'optimize'
To get the optimized model over categorical factor Gruppe and continuous 
factor d, I did:

fit0 - survreg(Surv(Vol_min, Vol, status, interval) ~ Gruppe + d + Gruppe * 
d, data=data, x=T, y=T)
ofit - optimize(myfun, c(0, .99*min(data$Vol_min[data$status!=0])), 
vol_min=exp(fit0$y[,1]), vol=exp(fit0$y[,2]), status=fit0$y[,3], x=fit0$x, 
maximum=T)
fit1 - survreg(Surv(Vol_min - ofit$maximum, Vol - ofit$maximum, status, 
interval) ~ Gruppe + d + Gruppe * d, data=data, x=T, y=T)
summary(fit1)

I needed to exp() the fit0$y results since they were logarithmized, so I get 
the original values again into myfun
The fit1 then builds the model with the optimized offset-value.
My next question is: How do I use the output of fit1 to build the formula for 
the distribution (i.e. the a and b parameters described in the 
dweibull-help, depending on my factors)? Is the following correct (example-plot 
for group 0, d=300)?
Also, is my assumption correct that the weibull exponent ($scale) isn't 
modelled in dependence of the factors, but constant for the whole dataset?

a - 1 / fit1$scale
b - function(Gruppe, d) exp(fit1$coeff[1] + fit1$coeff[2] * Gruppe + 
fit1$coeff[3] * d + fit1$coeff[4] * Gruppe * d)
x - seq(0,5,.02)
plot(x, dweibull(x - ofit$maximum, a, b(0, 300)))



Mit freundlichen Grüßen / Best regards

Dr. Andreas Pfrengle

Robert Bosch GmbH
 (GS-SI/ENX7-Fe)
Postfach 30 02 20
70442 Stuttgart
GERMANY
www.bosch.com

Tel. +49 711 811-3622390
andreas.pfren...@de.bosch.com

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-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: Terry Therneau [mailto:thern...@mayo.edu]
Gesendet: Freitag, 27. Januar 2012 15:18
An: Pfrengle Andreas (GS-SI/ENX7)
Cc: r-help@r-project.org
Betreff: Re: 3-parametric Weibull regression

--- begin included message ---

Hello,

I'm quite new to R and want to make a Weibull-regression with the
survival package. I know how to build my Surv-object and how to make a
standard-weibull regression with survreg.
However, I want to fit a translated or 3-parametric weibull dist to
account for a failure-free time.
I think I would need a new object in survreg.distributions, but I don't
know how to create that correctly. I've tried to inherit it from the
extreme value distribution like so
..

---  end inclusion --

 I don't think that this is possibile through the survreg.distributions
approach.  One problem is an early censoring: say an observation was
censored at time 10, and your delay time estimate were 15: the
underlying routine would need to drop that obs from the calculations,
and there is no mechanism to do that.
  An althernative approach would be to include survreg in an optimize
call.  Here is an example

 myfun - function(lower, time, status, x) {
time2 - time-lower
fit - survreg(Surv(time2, status) ~x, dist=wiebull,
  subset= (time2  0))
fit$loglik
}
 fit0 - survreg(Surv(time, status) ~ x1 + x2 + , data=yd,
x=T, y=T)
 ofit - optimize(myfun, c(0, .99*min(yd$time[yd$status==1])),
time=fit0$y[,1], status=fit0$y[,1], x=fit0$x, maximum=T)

This will give you the optimal value for the threshold.  The .99 is to
stop the routine from an intermediate solution where there is a death at
exactly time 0.  The data set is yd=your data.

Terry Therneau

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[R] 3-parametric Weibull regression

2012-01-26 Thread Pfrengle Andreas (GS-SI/ENX7)
Hello,

I'm quite new to R and want to make a Weibull-regression with the survival 
package. I know how to build my Surv-object and how to make a 
standard-weibull regression with survreg.
However, I want to fit a translated or 3-parametric weibull dist to account for 
a failure-free time.
I think I would need a new object in survreg.distributions, but I don't know 
how to create that correctly. I've tried to inherit it from the extreme value 
dist, analogous to the implemented weibull-dist like so:
survreg.distributions$weibull3p$name - weibull
survreg.distributions$weibull3p$dist - extreme
survreg.distributions$weibull3p$trans - function(y, x0) log(y) + x0
survreg.distributions$weibull3p$dtrans - function(y) 1/y
survreg.distributions$weibull3p$itrans - function(x, x0) exp(x-x0)
I then get a failure by survregDtest(survreg.distributions$weibull3p) that x0 
is missing (since the transformation function is expected to take only one 
argument).

Any ideas? Or is there maybe a package somewhere that supports 3-parametric 
weibull regression which I missed?

Regards,
Andreas


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